#18116: getpass no longer always falls back to stdin.
Also fixes a resource warning that occurred when the fallback is taken. Patch by Serhiy Storchaka. (We couldn't figure out how to write tests for this.)
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@ -15,7 +15,11 @@ On the Mac EasyDialogs.AskPassword is used, if available.
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# Guido van Rossum (Windows support and cleanup)
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# Gregory P. Smith (tty support & GetPassWarning)
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import os, sys, warnings
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import contextlib
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import io
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import os
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import sys
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import warnings
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__all__ = ["getpass","getuser","GetPassWarning"]
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@ -38,53 +42,57 @@ def unix_getpass(prompt='Password: ', stream=None):
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Always restores terminal settings before returning.
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"""
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fd = None
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tty = None
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passwd = None
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try:
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# Always try reading and writing directly on the tty first.
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fd = os.open('/dev/tty', os.O_RDWR|os.O_NOCTTY)
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tty = os.fdopen(fd, 'w+', 1)
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input = tty
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if not stream:
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stream = tty
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except OSError as e:
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# If that fails, see if stdin can be controlled.
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with contextlib.ExitStack() as stack:
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try:
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fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
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except (AttributeError, ValueError):
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passwd = fallback_getpass(prompt, stream)
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input = sys.stdin
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if not stream:
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stream = sys.stderr
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if fd is not None:
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passwd = None
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try:
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old = termios.tcgetattr(fd) # a copy to save
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new = old[:]
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new[3] &= ~termios.ECHO # 3 == 'lflags'
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tcsetattr_flags = termios.TCSAFLUSH
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if hasattr(termios, 'TCSASOFT'):
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tcsetattr_flags |= termios.TCSASOFT
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# Always try reading and writing directly on the tty first.
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fd = os.open('/dev/tty', os.O_RDWR|os.O_NOCTTY)
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tty = io.FileIO(fd, 'w+')
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stack.enter_context(tty)
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input = io.TextIOWrapper(tty)
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stack.enter_context(input)
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if not stream:
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stream = input
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except OSError as e:
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# If that fails, see if stdin can be controlled.
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stack.close()
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try:
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termios.tcsetattr(fd, tcsetattr_flags, new)
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passwd = _raw_input(prompt, stream, input=input)
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finally:
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termios.tcsetattr(fd, tcsetattr_flags, old)
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stream.flush() # issue7208
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except termios.error:
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if passwd is not None:
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# _raw_input succeeded. The final tcsetattr failed. Reraise
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# instead of leaving the terminal in an unknown state.
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raise
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# We can't control the tty or stdin. Give up and use normal IO.
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# fallback_getpass() raises an appropriate warning.
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del input, tty # clean up unused file objects before blocking
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passwd = fallback_getpass(prompt, stream)
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fd = sys.stdin.fileno()
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except (AttributeError, ValueError):
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fd = None
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passwd = fallback_getpass(prompt, stream)
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input = sys.stdin
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if not stream:
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stream = sys.stderr
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stream.write('\n')
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return passwd
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if fd is not None:
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try:
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old = termios.tcgetattr(fd) # a copy to save
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new = old[:]
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new[3] &= ~termios.ECHO # 3 == 'lflags'
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tcsetattr_flags = termios.TCSAFLUSH
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if hasattr(termios, 'TCSASOFT'):
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tcsetattr_flags |= termios.TCSASOFT
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try:
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termios.tcsetattr(fd, tcsetattr_flags, new)
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passwd = _raw_input(prompt, stream, input=input)
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finally:
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termios.tcsetattr(fd, tcsetattr_flags, old)
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stream.flush() # issue7208
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except termios.error:
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if passwd is not None:
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# _raw_input succeeded. The final tcsetattr failed. Reraise
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# instead of leaving the terminal in an unknown state.
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raise
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# We can't control the tty or stdin. Give up and use normal IO.
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# fallback_getpass() raises an appropriate warning.
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if stream is not input:
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# clean up unused file objects before blocking
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stack.close()
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passwd = fallback_getpass(prompt, stream)
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stream.write('\n')
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return passwd
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def win_getpass(prompt='Password: ', stream=None):
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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import getpass
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import os
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import unittest
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from io import StringIO
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from io import BytesIO, StringIO
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from unittest import mock
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from test import support
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@ -88,7 +88,8 @@ class UnixGetpassTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_uses_tty_directly(self):
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with mock.patch('os.open') as open, \
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mock.patch('os.fdopen'):
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mock.patch('io.FileIO') as fileio, \
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mock.patch('io.TextIOWrapper') as textio:
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# By setting open's return value to None the implementation will
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# skip code we don't care about in this test. We can mock this out
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# fully if an alternate implementation works differently.
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@ -96,10 +97,13 @@ class UnixGetpassTest(unittest.TestCase):
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getpass.unix_getpass()
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open.assert_called_once_with('/dev/tty',
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os.O_RDWR | os.O_NOCTTY)
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fileio.assert_called_once_with(open.return_value, 'w+')
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textio.assert_called_once_with(fileio.return_value)
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def test_resets_termios(self):
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with mock.patch('os.open') as open, \
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mock.patch('os.fdopen'), \
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mock.patch('io.FileIO'), \
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mock.patch('io.TextIOWrapper'), \
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mock.patch('termios.tcgetattr') as tcgetattr, \
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mock.patch('termios.tcsetattr') as tcsetattr:
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open.return_value = 3
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@ -110,21 +114,23 @@ class UnixGetpassTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_falls_back_to_fallback_if_termios_raises(self):
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with mock.patch('os.open') as open, \
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mock.patch('os.fdopen') as fdopen, \
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mock.patch('io.FileIO') as fileio, \
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mock.patch('io.TextIOWrapper') as textio, \
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mock.patch('termios.tcgetattr'), \
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mock.patch('termios.tcsetattr') as tcsetattr, \
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mock.patch('getpass.fallback_getpass') as fallback:
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open.return_value = 3
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fdopen.return_value = StringIO()
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fileio.return_value = BytesIO()
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tcsetattr.side_effect = termios.error
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getpass.unix_getpass()
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fallback.assert_called_once_with('Password: ',
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fdopen.return_value)
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textio.return_value)
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def test_flushes_stream_after_input(self):
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# issue 7208
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with mock.patch('os.open') as open, \
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mock.patch('os.fdopen'), \
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mock.patch('io.FileIO'), \
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mock.patch('io.TextIOWrapper'), \
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mock.patch('termios.tcgetattr'), \
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mock.patch('termios.tcsetattr'):
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open.return_value = 3
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@ -142,6 +142,10 @@ Core and Builtins
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Library
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-------
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- Issue #18116: getpass was always getting an error when testing /dev/tty,
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and thus was always falling back to stdin. It also leaked an open file
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when it did so. Both of these issues are now fixed.
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- Issue #17198: Fix a NameError in the dbm module. Patch by Valentina
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Mukhamedzhanova.
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