Curses demos contributed by Thomas Gellekum <tg@FreeBSD.org>.

ncurses.py requires panel support, and therefore doesn't work yet.
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Andrew M. Kuchling 2000-12-15 00:41:48 +00:00
parent 61c64c9de0
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Sample programs that use the curses package:
This is a collection of demos and tests for the curses module.
ncurses demos
=============
These demos are converted from the C versions in the ncurses
distribution, and were contributed by Thomas Gellekum <tg@FreeBSD.org>
I didn't strive for a `pythonic' style, but bluntly copied the
originals. I won't attempt to `beautify' the program anytime soon, but
I wouldn't mind someone else making an effort in that direction, of
course.
ncurses.py -- currently only a panels demo
XXX this won't work until panel support is checked in
rain.py -- raindrops keep falling on my desktop
tclock.py -- ASCII clock, by Howard Jones
Please send bugfixes and new contributions to me or, even better,
submit them to the Python Bug Tracker on SourceForge
(<URL:http://sourceforge.net/bugs/?group_id=5470>).
Other demos
===========
life.py Simple game of Life

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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# $Id$
#
# (n)curses exerciser in Python, an interactive test for the curses
# module. Currently, only the panel demos are ported.
import curses
def wGetchar(win = None):
if win == None: win = stdscr
return win.getch()
def Getchar():
wGetchar()
#
# Panels tester
#
def wait_a_while():
if nap_msec == 1:
Getchar()
else:
curses.napms(nap_msec)
def saywhat(text):
stdscr.move(curses.LINES - 1, 0)
stdscr.clrtoeol()
stdscr.addstr(text)
def mkpanel(color, rows, cols, tly, tlx):
win = curses.newwin(rows, cols, tly, tlx)
pan = win.new_panel()
if curses.has_colors():
if color == curses.COLOR_BLUE:
fg = curses.COLOR_WHITE
else:
fg = curses.COLOR_BLACK
bg = color
curses.init_pair(color, fg, bg)
win.bkgdset(ord(' '), curses.color_pair(color))
else:
win.bkgdset(ord(' '), curses.A_BOLD)
return pan
def pflush():
curses.update_panels()
curses.doupdate()
def fill_panel(pan):
win = pan.window()
num = pan.userptr()[1]
win.move(1, 1)
win.addstr("-pan%c-" % num)
win.clrtoeol()
win.box()
maxy, maxx = win.getmaxyx()
for y in range(2, maxy - 1):
for x in range(1, maxx - 1):
win.move(y, x)
win.addch(num)
def demo_panels(win):
global stdscr, nap_msec, mod
stdscr = win
nap_msec = 1
mod = ["test", "TEST", "(**)", "*()*", "<-->", "LAST"]
stdscr.refresh()
for y in range(0, curses.LINES - 1):
for x in range(0, curses.COLS):
stdscr.addstr("%d" % ((y + x) % 10))
for y in range(0, 1):
p1 = mkpanel(curses.COLOR_RED,
curses.LINES / 2 - 2,
curses.COLS / 8 + 1,
0,
0)
p1.set_userptr("p1")
p2 = mkpanel(curses.COLOR_GREEN,
curses.LINES / 2 + 1,
curses.COLS / 7,
curses.LINES / 4,
curses.COLS / 10)
p2.set_userptr("p2")
p3 = mkpanel(curses.COLOR_YELLOW,
curses.LINES / 4,
curses.COLS / 10,
curses.LINES / 2,
curses.COLS / 9)
p3.set_userptr("p3")
p4 = mkpanel(curses.COLOR_BLUE,
curses.LINES / 2 - 2,
curses.COLS / 8,
curses.LINES / 2 - 2,
curses.COLS / 3)
p4.set_userptr("p4")
p5 = mkpanel(curses.COLOR_MAGENTA,
curses.LINES / 2 - 2,
curses.COLS / 8,
curses.LINES / 2,
curses.COLS / 2 - 2)
p5.set_userptr("p5")
fill_panel(p1)
fill_panel(p2)
fill_panel(p3)
fill_panel(p4)
fill_panel(p5)
p4.hide()
p5.hide()
pflush()
saywhat("press any key to continue")
wait_a_while()
saywhat("h3 s1 s2 s4 s5;press any key to continue")
p1.move(0, 0)
p3.hide()
p1.show()
p2.show()
p4.show()
p5.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("s1; press any key to continue")
p1.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("s2; press any key to continue")
p2.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("m2; press any key to continue")
p2.move(curses.LINES / 3 + 1, curses.COLS / 8)
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("s3; press any key to continue")
p3.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("m3; press any key to continue")
p3.move(curses.LINES / 4 + 1, curses.COLS / 15)
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("b3; press any key to continue")
p3.bottom()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("s4; press any key to continue")
p4.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("s5; press any key to continue")
p5.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("t3; press any key to continue")
p3.top()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("t1; press any key to continue")
p1.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("t2; press any key to continue")
p2.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("t3; press any key to continue")
p3.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("t4; press any key to continue")
p4.show()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
for itmp in range(0, 6):
w4 = p4.window()
w5 = p5.window()
saywhat("m4; press any key to continue")
w4.move(curses.LINES / 8, 1)
w4.addstr(mod[itmp])
p4.move(curses.LINES / 6, itmp * curses.COLS / 8)
w5.move(curses.LINES / 6, 1)
w5.addstr(mod[itmp])
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("m5; press any key to continue")
w4.move(curses.LINES / 6, 1)
w4.addstr(mod[itmp])
p5.move(curses.LINES / 3 - 1, itmp * 10 + 6)
w5.move(curses.LINES / 8, 1)
w5.addstr(mod[itmp])
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("m4; press any key to continue")
p4.move(curses.LINES / 6, (itmp + 1) * curses.COLS / 8)
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("t5; press any key to continue")
p5.top()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("t2; press any key to continue")
p2.top()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("t1; press any key to continue")
p1.top()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("d2; press any key to continue")
del p2
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("h3; press any key to continue")
p3.hide()
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("d1; press any key to continue")
del p1
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("d4; press any key to continue")
del p4
pflush()
wait_a_while()
saywhat("d5; press any key to continue")
del p5
pflush()
wait_a_while()
if nap_msec == 1:
break
nap_msec = 100
#
# one fine day there'll be the menu at this place
#
curses.wrapper(demo_panels)

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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# $Id$
#
# somebody should probably check the randrange()s...
import curses
from random import randrange
def next_j(j):
if j == 0:
j = 4
else:
j -= 1
if curses.has_colors():
z = randrange(0, 3)
color = curses.color_pair(z)
if z:
color = color | curses.A_BOLD
stdscr.attrset(color)
return j
def main(win):
# we know that the first argument from curses.wrapper() is stdscr.
# Initialize it globally for convenience.
global stdscr
stdscr = win
if curses.has_colors():
bg = curses.COLOR_BLACK
curses.init_pair(1, curses.COLOR_BLUE, bg)
curses.init_pair(2, curses.COLOR_CYAN, bg)
curses.nl()
curses.noecho()
# XXX curs_set() always returns ERR
# curses.curs_set(0)
stdscr.timeout(0)
c = curses.COLS - 4
r = curses.LINES - 4
xpos = [0] * c
ypos = [0] * r
for j in range(4, -1, -1):
xpos[j] = randrange(0, c) + 2
ypos[j] = randrange(0, r) + 2
j = 0
while 1:
x = randrange(0, c) + 2
y = randrange(0, r) + 2
stdscr.addch(y, x, ord('.'))
stdscr.addch(ypos[j], xpos[j], ord('o'))
j = next_j(j)
stdscr.addch(ypos[j], xpos[j], ord('O'))
j = next_j(j)
stdscr.addch( ypos[j] - 1, xpos[j], ord('-'))
stdscr.addstr(ypos[j], xpos[j] - 1, "|.|")
stdscr.addch( ypos[j] + 1, xpos[j], ord('-'))
j = next_j(j)
stdscr.addch( ypos[j] - 2, xpos[j], ord('-'))
stdscr.addstr(ypos[j] - 1, xpos[j] - 1, "/ \\")
stdscr.addstr(ypos[j], xpos[j] - 2, "| O |")
stdscr.addstr(ypos[j] + 1, xpos[j] - 1, "\\ /")
stdscr.addch( ypos[j] + 2, xpos[j], ord('-'))
j = next_j(j)
stdscr.addch( ypos[j] - 2, xpos[j], ord(' '))
stdscr.addstr(ypos[j] - 1, xpos[j] - 1, " ")
stdscr.addstr(ypos[j], xpos[j] - 2, " ")
stdscr.addstr(ypos[j] + 1, xpos[j] - 1, " ")
stdscr.addch( ypos[j] + 2, xpos[j], ord(' '))
xpos[j] = x
ypos[j] = y
ch = stdscr.getch()
if ch == ord('q') or ch == ord('Q'):
return 0
elif ch == ord('s'):
stdscr.nodelay(0)
elif ch == ord(' '):
stdscr.nodelay(1)
curses.napms(50)
curses.wrapper(main)

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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# $Id$
#
# From tclock.c, Copyright Howard Jones <ha.jones@ic.ac.uk>, September 1994.
from math import *
import curses, time
ASPECT = 2.2
def sign(_x):
if _x < 0: return -1
return 1
def A2XY(angle, radius):
return int(round(ASPECT * radius * sin(angle))), int(round(radius * cos(angle)))
def plot(x, y, col):
stdscr.addch(y, x, col)
# draw a diagonal line using Bresenham's algorithm
def dline(pair, from_x, from_y, x2, y2, ch):
if curses.has_colors():
stdscr.attrset(curses.color_pair(pair))
dx = x2 - from_x
dy = y2 - from_y
ax = abs(dx * 2)
ay = abs(dy * 2)
sx = sign(dx)
sy = sign(dy)
x = from_x
y = from_y
if ax > ay:
d = ay - ax / 2
while 1:
plot(x, y, ch)
if x == x2:
return
if d >= 0:
y += sy
d -= ax
x += sx
d += ay
else:
d = ax - ay / 2
while 1:
plot(x, y, ch)
if y == y2:
return
if d >= 0:
x += sx
d -= ay
y += sy
d += ax
def main(win):
global stdscr
stdscr = win
lastbeep = -1
my_bg = curses.COLOR_BLACK
stdscr.nodelay(1)
stdscr.timeout(0)
# curses.curs_set(0)
if curses.has_colors():
curses.init_pair(1, curses.COLOR_RED, my_bg)
curses.init_pair(2, curses.COLOR_MAGENTA, my_bg)
curses.init_pair(3, curses.COLOR_GREEN, my_bg)
cx = (curses.COLS - 1) / 2
cy = curses.LINES / 2
if cx > cy:
ch = cy
else:
ch = cx
mradius = (3 * cy) / 4
hradius = cy / 2
sradius = (2 * cy) / 3
for i in range(0, 12):
sangle = (i + 1) * 2.0 * pi / 12.0
sradius = 5 * cy / 6
sdx, sdy = A2XY(sangle, sradius)
stdscr.addstr(cy - sdy, cx + sdx, "%d" % (i + 1))
stdscr.addstr(0, 0,
"ASCII Clock by Howard Jones <ha.jones@ic.ac.uk>, 1994")
sradius = 8
while 1:
curses.napms(1000)
tim = time.time()
t = time.localtime(tim)
hours = t[3] + t[4] / 60.0
if hours > 12.0:
hours -= 12.0
mangle = t[4] * 2 * pi / 60.0
mdx, mdy = A2XY(mangle, mradius)
hangle = hours * 2 * pi / 12.0
hdx, hdy = A2XY(hangle, hradius)
sangle = t[5] * 2 * pi / 60.0
sdx, sdy = A2XY(sangle, sradius)
dline(3, cx, cy, cx + mdx, cy - mdy, ord('#'))
stdscr.attrset(curses.A_REVERSE)
dline(2, cx, cy, cx + hdx, cy - hdy, ord('.'))
stdscr.attroff(curses.A_REVERSE)
if curses.has_colors():
stdscr.attrset(curses.color_pair(1))
plot(cx + sdx, cy - sdy, ord('O'))
if curses.has_colors():
stdscr.attrset(curses.color_pair(0))
stdscr.addstr(curses.LINES - 2, 0, time.ctime(tim))
stdscr.refresh()
if (t[5] % 5) == 0 and t[5] != lastbeep:
lastbeep = t[5]
curses.beep()
ch = stdscr.getch()
if ch == ord('q'):
return 0
plot(cx + sdx, cy - sdy, ord(' '))
dline(0, cx, cy, cx + hdx, cy - hdy, ord(' '))
dline(0, cx, cy, cx + mdx, cy - mdy, ord(' '))
curses.wrapper(main)