Merge from 3.3 (Issue #15209)

This commit is contained in:
Nick Coghlan 2012-12-08 22:24:23 +10:00
commit 10cdf99a90
2 changed files with 19 additions and 10 deletions

View File

@ -39,17 +39,23 @@ When raising (or re-raising) an exception in an :keyword:`except` clause
new exception is not handled the traceback that is eventually displayed will
include the originating exception(s) and the final exception.
This implicit exception chain can be made explicit by using :keyword:`from` with
:keyword:`raise`. The single argument to :keyword:`from` must be an exception
or ``None``. It will be set as :attr:`__cause__` on the raised exception.
Setting :attr:`__cause__` implicitly sets the :attr:`__suppress_context__` to
``True``. If :attr:`__cause__` is an exception, it will be displayed. If
:attr:`__cause__` is present or :attr:`__suppress_context__` has a true value,
:attr:`__context__` will not be displayed.
When raising a new exception (rather than using to bare ``raise`` to re-raise
the exception currently being handled), the implicit exception chain can be
made explicit by using :keyword:`from` with :keyword:`raise`. The single
argument to :keyword:`from` must be an exception or ``None``. It will be set
as :attr:`__cause__` on the raised exception. Setting :attr:`__cause__`
also implicitly sets the :attr:`__suppress_context__` attribute to
``True``.
In either case, the default exception handling code will not display any of the
remaining links in the :attr:`__context__` chain if :attr:`__cause__` has been
set.
The default traceback display code shows these chained exceptions in
addition to the traceback for the exception itself. An explicitly chained
exception in :attr:`__cause__` is always shown when present. An implicitly
chained exception in :attr:`__context__` is shown only if :attr:`__cause__`
is not set and :attr:`__suppress_context__` is false.
In either case, the exception itself is always shown after any chained
exceptions so that the final line of the traceback always shows the last
exception that was raised.
Base classes

View File

@ -460,6 +460,9 @@ Build
Documentation
-------------
- Issue #15209: Clarify exception chaining description in exceptions module
documentation
- Issue #15990: Improve argument/parameter documentation.
- Issue #16209: Move the documentation for the str built-in function to a new