bpo-34454: fix .fromisoformat() methods crashing on inputs with surrogate code points (GH-8862)
The current C implementations **crash** if the input includes a surrogate Unicode code point, which is not possible to encode in UTF-8. Important notes: 1. It is possible to pass a non-UTF-8 string as a separator to the `.isoformat()` methods. 2. The pure-Python `datetime.fromisoformat()` implementation accepts strings with a surrogate as the separator. In `datetime.fromisoformat()`, in the special case of non-UTF-8 separators, this implementation will take a performance hit by making a copy of the input string and replacing the separator with 'T'. Co-authored-by: Alexey Izbyshev <izbyshev@ispras.ru> Co-authored-by: Paul Ganssle <paul@ganssle.io>
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@ -1667,6 +1667,7 @@ class TestDate(HarmlessMixedComparison, unittest.TestCase):
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# Test that fromisoformat() fails on invalid values
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bad_strs = [
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'', # Empty string
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'\ud800', # bpo-34454: Surrogate code point
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'009-03-04', # Not 10 characters
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'123456789', # Not a date
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'200a-12-04', # Invalid character in year
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@ -1675,6 +1676,7 @@ class TestDate(HarmlessMixedComparison, unittest.TestCase):
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'2009-01-32', # Invalid day
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'2009-02-29', # Invalid leap day
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'20090228', # Valid ISO8601 output not from isoformat()
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'2009\ud80002\ud80028', # Separators are surrogate codepoints
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]
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for bad_str in bad_strs:
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@ -2587,7 +2589,8 @@ class TestDateTime(TestDate):
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' ', 'T', '\u007f', # 1-bit widths
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'\u0080', 'ʁ', # 2-bit widths
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'ᛇ', '時', # 3-bit widths
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'🐍' # 4-bit widths
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'🐍', # 4-bit widths
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'\ud800', # bpo-34454: Surrogate code point
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]
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for sep in separators:
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@ -2639,6 +2642,7 @@ class TestDateTime(TestDate):
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# Test that fromisoformat() fails on invalid values
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bad_strs = [
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'', # Empty string
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'\ud800', # bpo-34454: Surrogate code point
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'2009.04-19T03', # Wrong first separator
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'2009-04.19T03', # Wrong second separator
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'2009-04-19T0a', # Invalid hours
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@ -2652,6 +2656,8 @@ class TestDateTime(TestDate):
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'2009-04-19T03:15:45.123456+24:30', # Invalid time zone offset
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'2009-04-19T03:15:45.123456-24:30', # Invalid negative offset
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'2009-04-10ᛇᛇᛇᛇᛇ12:15', # Too many unicode separators
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'2009-04\ud80010T12:15', # Surrogate char in date
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'2009-04-10T12\ud80015', # Surrogate char in time
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'2009-04-19T1', # Incomplete hours
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'2009-04-19T12:3', # Incomplete minutes
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'2009-04-19T12:30:4', # Incomplete seconds
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@ -3521,6 +3527,7 @@ class TestTimeTZ(TestTime, TZInfoBase, unittest.TestCase):
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def test_fromisoformat_fails(self):
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bad_strs = [
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'', # Empty string
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'12\ud80000', # Invalid separator - surrogate char
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'12:', # Ends on a separator
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'12:30:', # Ends on a separator
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'12:30:15.', # Ends on a separator
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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Fix the .fromisoformat() methods of datetime types crashing when given
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unicode with non-UTF-8-encodable code points. Specifically,
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datetime.fromisoformat() now accepts surrogate unicode code points used as
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the separator. Report and tests by Alexey Izbyshev, patch by Paul Ganssle.
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@ -2883,6 +2883,9 @@ date_fromisoformat(PyObject *cls, PyObject *dtstr) {
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Py_ssize_t len;
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const char * dt_ptr = PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(dtstr, &len);
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if (dt_ptr == NULL) {
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goto invalid_string_error;
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}
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int year = 0, month = 0, day = 0;
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@ -2894,12 +2897,15 @@ date_fromisoformat(PyObject *cls, PyObject *dtstr) {
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}
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if (rv < 0) {
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid isoformat string: %s",
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dt_ptr);
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return NULL;
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goto invalid_string_error;
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}
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return new_date_subclass_ex(year, month, day, cls);
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invalid_string_error:
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid isoformat string: %R",
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dtstr);
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return NULL;
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}
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@ -4258,6 +4264,10 @@ time_fromisoformat(PyObject *cls, PyObject *tstr) {
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Py_ssize_t len;
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const char *p = PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(tstr, &len);
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if (p == NULL) {
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goto invalid_string_error;
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}
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int hour = 0, minute = 0, second = 0, microsecond = 0;
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int tzoffset, tzimicrosecond = 0;
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int rv = parse_isoformat_time(p, len,
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@ -4265,8 +4275,7 @@ time_fromisoformat(PyObject *cls, PyObject *tstr) {
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&tzoffset, &tzimicrosecond);
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if (rv < 0) {
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid isoformat string: %s", p);
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return NULL;
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goto invalid_string_error;
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}
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PyObject *tzinfo = tzinfo_from_isoformat_results(rv, tzoffset,
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@ -4286,6 +4295,10 @@ time_fromisoformat(PyObject *cls, PyObject *tstr) {
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Py_DECREF(tzinfo);
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return t;
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invalid_string_error:
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid isoformat string: %R", tstr);
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return NULL;
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}
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@ -4839,6 +4852,33 @@ datetime_combine(PyObject *cls, PyObject *args, PyObject *kw)
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return result;
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}
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static PyObject *
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_sanitize_isoformat_str(PyObject *dtstr, int *needs_decref) {
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// `fromisoformat` allows surrogate characters in exactly one position,
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// the separator; to allow datetime_fromisoformat to make the simplifying
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// assumption that all valid strings can be encoded in UTF-8, this function
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// replaces any surrogate character separators with `T`.
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Py_ssize_t len = PyUnicode_GetLength(dtstr);
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*needs_decref = 0;
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if (len <= 10 || !Py_UNICODE_IS_SURROGATE(PyUnicode_READ_CHAR(dtstr, 10))) {
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return dtstr;
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}
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PyObject *str_out = PyUnicode_New(len, PyUnicode_MAX_CHAR_VALUE(dtstr));
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if (str_out == NULL) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if (PyUnicode_CopyCharacters(str_out, 0, dtstr, 0, len) == -1 ||
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PyUnicode_WriteChar(str_out, 10, (Py_UCS4)'T')) {
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Py_DECREF(str_out);
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return NULL;
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}
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*needs_decref = 1;
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return str_out;
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}
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static PyObject *
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datetime_fromisoformat(PyObject* cls, PyObject *dtstr) {
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assert(dtstr != NULL);
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@ -4848,9 +4888,20 @@ datetime_fromisoformat(PyObject* cls, PyObject *dtstr) {
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return NULL;
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}
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int needs_decref = 0;
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dtstr = _sanitize_isoformat_str(dtstr, &needs_decref);
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if (dtstr == NULL) {
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goto error;
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}
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Py_ssize_t len;
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const char * dt_ptr = PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize(dtstr, &len);
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const char * p = dt_ptr;
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if (dt_ptr == NULL) {
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goto invalid_string_error;
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}
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const char *p = dt_ptr;
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int year = 0, month = 0, day = 0;
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int hour = 0, minute = 0, second = 0, microsecond = 0;
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@ -4883,20 +4934,32 @@ datetime_fromisoformat(PyObject* cls, PyObject *dtstr) {
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&tzoffset, &tzusec);
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}
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if (rv < 0) {
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid isoformat string: %s", dt_ptr);
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return NULL;
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goto invalid_string_error;
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}
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PyObject* tzinfo = tzinfo_from_isoformat_results(rv, tzoffset, tzusec);
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if (tzinfo == NULL) {
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return NULL;
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goto error;
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}
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PyObject *dt = new_datetime_subclass_ex(year, month, day, hour, minute,
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second, microsecond, tzinfo, cls);
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Py_DECREF(tzinfo);
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if (needs_decref) {
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Py_DECREF(dtstr);
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}
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return dt;
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invalid_string_error:
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PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid isoformat string: %R", dtstr);
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error:
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if (needs_decref) {
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Py_DECREF(dtstr);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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