bpo-37521: No longer treat insertion into sys.modules as optional in importlib examples (GH-14723)
Fix importlib examples to insert any newly created modules via importlib.util.module_from_spec() immediately into sys.modules instead of after calling loader.exec_module(). Thanks to Benjamin Mintz for finding the bug. https://bugs.python.org/issue37521
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@ -1638,15 +1638,16 @@ import, then you should use :func:`importlib.util.find_spec`.
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# For illustrative purposes.
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name = 'itertools'
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spec = importlib.util.find_spec(name)
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if spec is None:
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print("can't find the itertools module")
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if name in sys.modules:
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print(f"{name!r} already in sys.modules")
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elif (spec := importlib.util.find_spec(name)) is None:
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print(f"can't find the {name!r} module")
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else:
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# If you chose to perform the actual import ...
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module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
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spec.loader.exec_module(module)
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# Adding the module to sys.modules is optional.
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sys.modules[name] = module
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spec.loader.exec_module(module)
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print(f"{name!r} has been imported")
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Importing a source file directly
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@ -1665,10 +1666,9 @@ To import a Python source file directly, use the following recipe
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spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(module_name, file_path)
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module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
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spec.loader.exec_module(module)
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# Optional; only necessary if you want to be able to import the module
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# by name later.
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sys.modules[module_name] = module
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spec.loader.exec_module(module)
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Setting up an importer
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@ -1740,8 +1740,8 @@ Python 3.6 and newer for other parts of the code).
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msg = f'No module named {absolute_name!r}'
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raise ModuleNotFoundError(msg, name=absolute_name)
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module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
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spec.loader.exec_module(module)
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sys.modules[absolute_name] = module
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spec.loader.exec_module(module)
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if path is not None:
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setattr(parent_module, child_name, module)
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return module
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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Fix `importlib` examples to insert any newly created modules via
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importlib.util.module_from_spec() immediately into sys.modules instead of
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after calling loader.exec_module().
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Thanks to Benjamin Mintz for finding the bug.
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