bpo-38622: Add missing audit events for ctypes module (GH-17158)
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@ -1526,6 +1526,12 @@ object is available:
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``ctypes.dlsym`` with arguments ``library`` (the library object) and ``name``
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(the symbol's name as a string or integer).
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.dlsym/handle handle,name ctypes.LibraryLoader
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In cases when only the library handle is available rather than the object,
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accessing a function raises an auditing event ``ctypes.dlsym/handle`` with
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arguments ``handle`` (the raw library handle) and ``name``.
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.. _ctypes-foreign-functions:
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Foreign functions
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@ -1611,6 +1617,19 @@ They are instances of a private class:
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passed arguments.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.seh_exception code foreign-functions
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On Windows, when a foreign function call raises a system exception (for
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example, due to an access violation), it will be captured and replaced with
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a suitable Python exception. Further, an auditing event
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``ctypes.seh_exception`` with argument ``code`` will be raised, allowing an
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audit hook to replace the exception with its own.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.call_function func_pointer,arguments ctype-foreign-functions
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Some ways to invoke foreign function calls may raise an auditing event
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``ctypes.call_function`` with arguments ``function pointer`` and ``arguments``.
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.. _ctypes-function-prototypes:
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Function prototypes
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@ -1802,6 +1821,8 @@ Utility functions
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Returns the address of the memory buffer as integer. *obj* must be an
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instance of a ctypes type.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.addressof obj ctypes.addressof
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.. function:: alignment(obj_or_type)
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@ -1844,6 +1865,7 @@ Utility functions
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termination character. An integer can be passed as second argument which allows
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specifying the size of the array if the length of the bytes should not be used.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.create_string_buffer init,size ctypes.create_string_buffer
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.. function:: create_unicode_buffer(init_or_size, size=None)
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@ -1860,6 +1882,7 @@ Utility functions
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allows specifying the size of the array if the length of the string should not
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be used.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.create_unicode_buffer init,size ctypes.create_unicode_buffer
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.. function:: DllCanUnloadNow()
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@ -1917,11 +1940,15 @@ Utility functions
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Returns the current value of the ctypes-private copy of the system
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:data:`errno` variable in the calling thread.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.get_errno "" ctypes.get_errno
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.. function:: get_last_error()
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Windows only: returns the current value of the ctypes-private copy of the system
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:data:`LastError` variable in the calling thread.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.get_last_error "" ctypes.get_last_error
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.. function:: memmove(dst, src, count)
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Same as the standard C memmove library function: copies *count* bytes from
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@ -1965,6 +1992,7 @@ Utility functions
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Set the current value of the ctypes-private copy of the system :data:`errno`
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variable in the calling thread to *value* and return the previous value.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.set_errno errno ctypes.set_errno
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.. function:: set_last_error(value)
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@ -1973,6 +2001,7 @@ Utility functions
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:data:`LastError` variable in the calling thread to *value* and return the
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previous value.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.set_last_error error ctypes.set_last_error
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.. function:: sizeof(obj_or_type)
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@ -1987,6 +2016,8 @@ Utility functions
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object. If size is specified, it is used as size, otherwise the string is assumed
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to be zero-terminated.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.string_at address,size ctypes.string_at
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.. function:: WinError(code=None, descr=None)
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@ -2007,6 +2038,8 @@ Utility functions
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characters of the string, otherwise the string is assumed to be
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zero-terminated.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.wstring_at address,size ctypes.wstring_at
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.. _ctypes-data-types:
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@ -2034,6 +2067,7 @@ Data types
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source buffer in bytes; the default is zero. If the source buffer is not
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large enough a :exc:`ValueError` is raised.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.cdata/buffer pointer,size,offset ctypes._CData.from_buffer
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.. method:: _CData.from_buffer_copy(source[, offset])
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@ -2043,6 +2077,8 @@ Data types
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is zero. If the source buffer is not large enough a :exc:`ValueError` is
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raised.
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.. audit-event:: ctypes.cdata/buffer pointer,size,offset ctypes._CData.from_buffer_copy
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.. method:: from_address(address)
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This method returns a ctypes type instance using the memory specified by
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@ -52,11 +52,13 @@ def create_string_buffer(init, size=None):
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if isinstance(init, bytes):
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if size is None:
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size = len(init)+1
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_sys.audit("ctypes.create_string_buffer", init, size)
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buftype = c_char * size
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buf = buftype()
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buf.value = init
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return buf
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elif isinstance(init, int):
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_sys.audit("ctypes.create_string_buffer", None, init)
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buftype = c_char * init
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buf = buftype()
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return buf
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@ -283,11 +285,13 @@ def create_unicode_buffer(init, size=None):
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# 32-bit wchar_t (1 wchar_t per Unicode character). +1 for
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# trailing NUL character.
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size = len(init) + 1
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_sys.audit("ctypes.create_unicode_buffer", init, size)
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buftype = c_wchar * size
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buf = buftype()
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buf.value = init
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return buf
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elif isinstance(init, int):
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_sys.audit("ctypes.create_unicode_buffer", None, init)
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buftype = c_wchar * init
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buf = buftype()
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return buf
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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Add additional audit events for the :mod:`ctypes` module.
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@ -641,6 +641,12 @@ CDataType_from_buffer(PyObject *type, PyObject *args)
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return NULL;
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}
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.cdata/buffer", "nnn",
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(Py_ssize_t)buffer->buf, buffer->len, offset) < 0) {
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Py_DECREF(mv);
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return NULL;
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}
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result = PyCData_AtAddress(type, (char *)buffer->buf + offset);
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if (result == NULL) {
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Py_DECREF(mv);
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@ -691,6 +697,12 @@ CDataType_from_buffer_copy(PyObject *type, PyObject *args)
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return NULL;
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}
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.cdata/buffer", "nnn",
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(Py_ssize_t)buffer.buf, buffer.len, offset) < 0) {
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PyBuffer_Release(&buffer);
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return NULL;
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}
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result = GenericPyCData_new((PyTypeObject *)type, NULL, NULL);
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if (result != NULL) {
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memcpy(((CDataObject *)result)->b_ptr,
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@ -714,6 +726,9 @@ CDataType_in_dll(PyObject *type, PyObject *args)
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Os:in_dll", &dll, &name))
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return NULL;
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.dlsym", "O", args) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(dll, "_handle");
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if (!obj)
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@ -5535,6 +5550,9 @@ create_comerror(void)
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static PyObject *
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string_at(const char *ptr, int size)
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{
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.string_at", "ni", (Py_ssize_t)ptr, size) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if (size == -1)
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return PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(ptr, strlen(ptr));
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return PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(ptr, size);
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@ -5626,6 +5644,9 @@ static PyObject *
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wstring_at(const wchar_t *ptr, int size)
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{
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Py_ssize_t ssize = size;
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.wstring_at", "nn", (Py_ssize_t)ptr, ssize) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if (ssize == -1)
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ssize = wcslen(ptr);
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return PyUnicode_FromWideChar(ptr, ssize);
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@ -199,8 +199,9 @@ set_error_internal(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, int index)
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PyObject *errobj;
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int *space;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i", &new_errno))
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i", &new_errno)) {
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return NULL;
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}
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errobj = _ctypes_get_errobj(&space);
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if (errobj == NULL)
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return NULL;
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@ -213,12 +214,18 @@ set_error_internal(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, int index)
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static PyObject *
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get_errno(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.get_errno", NULL) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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return get_error_internal(self, args, 0);
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}
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static PyObject *
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set_errno(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.set_errno", "O", args) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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return set_error_internal(self, args, 0);
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}
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@ -227,12 +234,18 @@ set_errno(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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static PyObject *
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get_last_error(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.get_last_error", NULL) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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return get_error_internal(self, args, 1);
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}
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static PyObject *
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set_last_error(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.set_last_error", "O", args) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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return set_error_internal(self, args, 1);
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}
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@ -262,6 +275,11 @@ static WCHAR *FormatError(DWORD code)
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#ifndef DONT_USE_SEH
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static void SetException(DWORD code, EXCEPTION_RECORD *pr)
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{
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.seh_exception", "I", code) < 0) {
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/* An exception was set by the audit hook */
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return;
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}
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/* The 'code' is a normal win32 error code so it could be handled by
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PyErr_SetFromWindowsErr(). However, for some errors, we have additional
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information not included in the error code. We handle those here and
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@ -1427,6 +1445,9 @@ static PyObject *py_dl_sym(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O&s:dlsym",
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&_parse_voidp, &handle, &name))
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return NULL;
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.dlsym/handle", "O", args) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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ptr = ctypes_dlsym((void*)handle, name);
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if (!ptr) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OSError,
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@ -1454,6 +1475,10 @@ call_function(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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&_parse_voidp, &func,
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&PyTuple_Type, &arguments))
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return NULL;
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.call_function", "nO",
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(Py_ssize_t)func, arguments) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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result = _ctypes_callproc((PPROC)func,
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arguments,
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@ -1485,6 +1510,10 @@ call_cdeclfunction(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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&_parse_voidp, &func,
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&PyTuple_Type, &arguments))
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return NULL;
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.call_function", "nO",
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(Py_ssize_t)func, arguments) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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result = _ctypes_callproc((PPROC)func,
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arguments,
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@ -1597,11 +1626,15 @@ static const char addressof_doc[] =
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static PyObject *
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addressof(PyObject *self, PyObject *obj)
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{
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if (CDataObject_Check(obj))
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return PyLong_FromVoidPtr(((CDataObject *)obj)->b_ptr);
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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"invalid type");
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return NULL;
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if (!CDataObject_Check(obj)) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
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"invalid type");
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return NULL;
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}
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.addressof", "O", obj) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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return PyLong_FromVoidPtr(((CDataObject *)obj)->b_ptr);
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}
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static int
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@ -1615,8 +1648,12 @@ static PyObject *
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My_PyObj_FromPtr(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
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{
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PyObject *ob;
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O&:PyObj_FromPtr", converter, &ob))
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if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O&:PyObj_FromPtr", converter, &ob)) {
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return NULL;
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}
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if (PySys_Audit("ctypes.PyObj_FromPtr", "O", ob) < 0) {
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return NULL;
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}
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Py_INCREF(ob);
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return ob;
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}
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