cpython/Lib/test/test_xmlrpc.py

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import base64
import datetime
import sys
import time
import unittest
import xmlrpclib
import SimpleXMLRPCServer
import threading
import mimetools
import httplib
import socket
import os
from test import test_support
try:
unicode
except NameError:
have_unicode = False
else:
have_unicode = True
alist = [{'astring': 'foo@bar.baz.spam',
'afloat': 7283.43,
'anint': 2**20,
'ashortlong': 2L,
'anotherlist': ['.zyx.41'],
'abase64': xmlrpclib.Binary("my dog has fleas"),
'boolean': xmlrpclib.False,
'unicode': u'\u4000\u6000\u8000',
u'ukey\u4000': 'regular value',
'datetime1': xmlrpclib.DateTime('20050210T11:41:23'),
'datetime2': xmlrpclib.DateTime(
(2005, 02, 10, 11, 41, 23, 0, 1, -1)),
'datetime3': xmlrpclib.DateTime(
datetime.datetime(2005, 02, 10, 11, 41, 23)),
}]
class XMLRPCTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_dump_load(self):
self.assertEquals(alist,
xmlrpclib.loads(xmlrpclib.dumps((alist,)))[0][0])
def test_dump_bare_datetime(self):
# This checks that an unwrapped datetime.date object can be handled
# by the marshalling code. This can't be done via test_dump_load()
# since with use_datetime set to 1 the unmarshaller would create
# datetime objects for the 'datetime[123]' keys as well
dt = datetime.datetime(2005, 02, 10, 11, 41, 23)
s = xmlrpclib.dumps((dt,))
(newdt,), m = xmlrpclib.loads(s, use_datetime=1)
self.assertEquals(newdt, dt)
self.assertEquals(m, None)
(newdt,), m = xmlrpclib.loads(s, use_datetime=0)
self.assertEquals(newdt, xmlrpclib.DateTime('20050210T11:41:23'))
2008-04-18 17:35:46 -03:00
def test_datetime_before_1900(self):
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# same as before but with a date before 1900
2008-04-18 17:35:46 -03:00
dt = datetime.datetime(1, 02, 10, 11, 41, 23)
s = xmlrpclib.dumps((dt,))
(newdt,), m = xmlrpclib.loads(s, use_datetime=1)
self.assertEquals(newdt, dt)
self.assertEquals(m, None)
(newdt,), m = xmlrpclib.loads(s, use_datetime=0)
self.assertEquals(newdt, xmlrpclib.DateTime('00010210T11:41:23'))
def test_cmp_datetime_DateTime(self):
now = datetime.datetime.now()
dt = xmlrpclib.DateTime(now.timetuple())
self.assert_(dt == now)
self.assert_(now == dt)
then = now + datetime.timedelta(seconds=4)
self.assert_(then >= dt)
self.assert_(dt < then)
def test_bug_1164912 (self):
d = xmlrpclib.DateTime()
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((new_d,), dummy) = xmlrpclib.loads(xmlrpclib.dumps((d,),
methodresponse=True))
self.assert_(isinstance(new_d.value, str))
# Check that the output of dumps() is still an 8-bit string
s = xmlrpclib.dumps((new_d,), methodresponse=True)
self.assert_(isinstance(s, str))
def test_newstyle_class(self):
class T(object):
pass
t = T()
t.x = 100
t.y = "Hello"
((t2,), dummy) = xmlrpclib.loads(xmlrpclib.dumps((t,)))
self.assertEquals(t2, t.__dict__)
def test_dump_big_long(self):
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, xmlrpclib.dumps, (2L**99,))
def test_dump_bad_dict(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, xmlrpclib.dumps, ({(1,2,3): 1},))
def test_dump_recursive_seq(self):
l = [1,2,3]
t = [3,4,5,l]
l.append(t)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, xmlrpclib.dumps, (l,))
def test_dump_recursive_dict(self):
d = {'1':1, '2':1}
t = {'3':3, 'd':d}
d['t'] = t
self.assertRaises(TypeError, xmlrpclib.dumps, (d,))
def test_dump_big_int(self):
if sys.maxint > 2L**31-1:
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, xmlrpclib.dumps,
(int(2L**34),))
xmlrpclib.dumps((xmlrpclib.MAXINT, xmlrpclib.MININT))
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, xmlrpclib.dumps, (xmlrpclib.MAXINT+1,))
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, xmlrpclib.dumps, (xmlrpclib.MININT-1,))
def dummy_write(s):
pass
m = xmlrpclib.Marshaller()
m.dump_int(xmlrpclib.MAXINT, dummy_write)
m.dump_int(xmlrpclib.MININT, dummy_write)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, m.dump_int, xmlrpclib.MAXINT+1, dummy_write)
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, m.dump_int, xmlrpclib.MININT-1, dummy_write)
def test_dump_none(self):
value = alist + [None]
arg1 = (alist + [None],)
strg = xmlrpclib.dumps(arg1, allow_none=True)
self.assertEquals(value,
xmlrpclib.loads(strg)[0][0])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, xmlrpclib.dumps, (arg1,))
def test_default_encoding_issues(self):
# SF bug #1115989: wrong decoding in '_stringify'
utf8 = """<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'?>
<params>
<param><value>
<string>abc \x95</string>
</value></param>
<param><value>
<struct>
<member>
<name>def \x96</name>
<value><string>ghi \x97</string></value>
</member>
</struct>
</value></param>
</params>
"""
# sys.setdefaultencoding() normally doesn't exist after site.py is
# loaded. reload(sys) is the way to get it back.
old_encoding = sys.getdefaultencoding()
setdefaultencoding_existed = hasattr(sys, "setdefaultencoding")
reload(sys) # ugh!
sys.setdefaultencoding("iso-8859-1")
try:
(s, d), m = xmlrpclib.loads(utf8)
finally:
sys.setdefaultencoding(old_encoding)
if not setdefaultencoding_existed:
del sys.setdefaultencoding
items = d.items()
if have_unicode:
self.assertEquals(s, u"abc \x95")
self.assert_(isinstance(s, unicode))
self.assertEquals(items, [(u"def \x96", u"ghi \x97")])
self.assert_(isinstance(items[0][0], unicode))
self.assert_(isinstance(items[0][1], unicode))
else:
self.assertEquals(s, "abc \xc2\x95")
self.assertEquals(items, [("def \xc2\x96", "ghi \xc2\x97")])
class HelperTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_escape(self):
self.assertEqual(xmlrpclib.escape("a&b"), "a&amp;b")
self.assertEqual(xmlrpclib.escape("a<b"), "a&lt;b")
self.assertEqual(xmlrpclib.escape("a>b"), "a&gt;b")
class FaultTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_repr(self):
f = xmlrpclib.Fault(42, 'Test Fault')
self.assertEqual(repr(f), "<Fault 42: 'Test Fault'>")
self.assertEqual(repr(f), str(f))
def test_dump_fault(self):
f = xmlrpclib.Fault(42, 'Test Fault')
s = xmlrpclib.dumps((f,))
(newf,), m = xmlrpclib.loads(s)
self.assertEquals(newf, {'faultCode': 42, 'faultString': 'Test Fault'})
self.assertEquals(m, None)
s = xmlrpclib.Marshaller().dumps(f)
self.assertRaises(xmlrpclib.Fault, xmlrpclib.loads, s)
class DateTimeTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_default(self):
t = xmlrpclib.DateTime()
def test_time(self):
d = 1181399930.036952
t = xmlrpclib.DateTime(d)
self.assertEqual(str(t), time.strftime("%Y%m%dT%H:%M:%S", time.localtime(d)))
def test_time_tuple(self):
d = (2007,6,9,10,38,50,5,160,0)
t = xmlrpclib.DateTime(d)
self.assertEqual(str(t), '20070609T10:38:50')
def test_time_struct(self):
d = time.localtime(1181399930.036952)
t = xmlrpclib.DateTime(d)
self.assertEqual(str(t), time.strftime("%Y%m%dT%H:%M:%S", d))
def test_datetime_datetime(self):
d = datetime.datetime(2007,1,2,3,4,5)
t = xmlrpclib.DateTime(d)
self.assertEqual(str(t), '20070102T03:04:05')
def test_repr(self):
d = datetime.datetime(2007,1,2,3,4,5)
t = xmlrpclib.DateTime(d)
val ="<DateTime '20070102T03:04:05' at %x>" % id(t)
self.assertEqual(repr(t), val)
def test_decode(self):
d = ' 20070908T07:11:13 '
t1 = xmlrpclib.DateTime()
t1.decode(d)
tref = xmlrpclib.DateTime(datetime.datetime(2007,9,8,7,11,13))
self.assertEqual(t1, tref)
t2 = xmlrpclib._datetime(d)
self.assertEqual(t1, tref)
class BinaryTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def test_default(self):
t = xmlrpclib.Binary()
self.assertEqual(str(t), '')
def test_string(self):
d = '\x01\x02\x03abc123\xff\xfe'
t = xmlrpclib.Binary(d)
self.assertEqual(str(t), d)
def test_decode(self):
d = '\x01\x02\x03abc123\xff\xfe'
de = base64.encodestring(d)
t1 = xmlrpclib.Binary()
t1.decode(de)
self.assertEqual(str(t1), d)
t2 = xmlrpclib._binary(de)
self.assertEqual(str(t2), d)
PORT = None
# The evt is set twice. First when the server is ready to serve.
# Second when the server has been shutdown. The user must clear
# the event after it has been set the first time to catch the second set.
def http_server(evt, numrequests):
class TestInstanceClass:
def div(self, x, y):
return x // y
def _methodHelp(self, name):
if name == 'div':
return 'This is the div function'
def my_function():
'''This is my function'''
return True
class MyXMLRPCServer(SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCServer):
def get_request(self):
# Ensure the socket is always non-blocking. On Linux, socket
# attributes are not inherited like they are on *BSD and Windows.
s, port = self.socket.accept()
s.setblocking(True)
return s, port
try:
serv = MyXMLRPCServer(("localhost", 0),
logRequests=False, bind_and_activate=False)
serv.socket.settimeout(3)
serv.server_bind()
global PORT
PORT = serv.socket.getsockname()[1]
serv.server_activate()
serv.register_introspection_functions()
serv.register_multicall_functions()
serv.register_function(pow)
serv.register_function(lambda x,y: x+y, 'add')
serv.register_function(my_function)
serv.register_instance(TestInstanceClass())
evt.set()
# handle up to 'numrequests' requests
while numrequests > 0:
serv.handle_request()
numrequests -= 1
except socket.timeout:
pass
finally:
serv.socket.close()
PORT = None
evt.set()
# This function prevents errors like:
# <ProtocolError for localhost:57527/RPC2: 500 Internal Server Error>
def is_unavailable_exception(e):
'''Returns True if the given ProtocolError is the product of a server-side
exception caused by the 'temporarily unavailable' response sometimes
given by operations on non-blocking sockets.'''
# sometimes we get a -1 error code and/or empty headers
try:
if e.errcode == -1 or e.headers is None:
return True
exc_mess = e.headers.get('X-exception')
except AttributeError:
# Ignore socket.errors here.
exc_mess = str(e)
if exc_mess and 'temporarily unavailable' in exc_mess.lower():
return True
return False
# NOTE: The tests in SimpleServerTestCase will ignore failures caused by
# "temporarily unavailable" exceptions raised in SimpleXMLRPCServer. This
# condition occurs infrequently on some platforms, frequently on others, and
# is apparently caused by using SimpleXMLRPCServer with a non-blocking socket.
# If the server class is updated at some point in the future to handle this
# situation more gracefully, these tests should be modified appropriately.
class SimpleServerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
# enable traceback reporting
SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCServer._send_traceback_header = True
self.evt = threading.Event()
# start server thread to handle requests
serv_args = (self.evt, 1)
threading.Thread(target=http_server, args=serv_args).start()
# wait for the server to be ready
self.evt.wait()
self.evt.clear()
def tearDown(self):
# wait on the server thread to terminate
self.evt.wait()
# disable traceback reporting
SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCServer._send_traceback_header = False
def test_simple1(self):
try:
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
self.assertEqual(p.pow(6,8), 6**8)
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e):
# protocol error; provide additional information in test output
self.fail("%s\n%s" % (e, getattr(e, "headers", "")))
# [ch] The test 404 is causing lots of false alarms.
def XXXtest_404(self):
# send POST with httplib, it should return 404 header and
# 'Not Found' message.
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection('localhost', PORT)
conn.request('POST', '/this-is-not-valid')
response = conn.getresponse()
conn.close()
self.assertEqual(response.status, 404)
self.assertEqual(response.reason, 'Not Found')
def test_introspection1(self):
try:
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
meth = p.system.listMethods()
expected_methods = set(['pow', 'div', 'my_function', 'add',
'system.listMethods', 'system.methodHelp',
'system.methodSignature', 'system.multicall'])
self.assertEqual(set(meth), expected_methods)
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e):
# protocol error; provide additional information in test output
self.fail("%s\n%s" % (e, getattr(e, "headers", "")))
def test_introspection2(self):
try:
# test _methodHelp()
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
divhelp = p.system.methodHelp('div')
self.assertEqual(divhelp, 'This is the div function')
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e):
# protocol error; provide additional information in test output
self.fail("%s\n%s" % (e, getattr(e, "headers", "")))
def test_introspection3(self):
try:
# test native doc
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
myfunction = p.system.methodHelp('my_function')
self.assertEqual(myfunction, 'This is my function')
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e):
# protocol error; provide additional information in test output
self.fail("%s\n%s" % (e, getattr(e, "headers", "")))
def test_introspection4(self):
# the SimpleXMLRPCServer doesn't support signatures, but
# at least check that we can try making the call
try:
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
divsig = p.system.methodSignature('div')
self.assertEqual(divsig, 'signatures not supported')
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e):
# protocol error; provide additional information in test output
self.fail("%s\n%s" % (e, getattr(e, "headers", "")))
def test_multicall(self):
try:
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
multicall = xmlrpclib.MultiCall(p)
multicall.add(2,3)
multicall.pow(6,8)
multicall.div(127,42)
add_result, pow_result, div_result = multicall()
self.assertEqual(add_result, 2+3)
self.assertEqual(pow_result, 6**8)
self.assertEqual(div_result, 127//42)
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e):
# protocol error; provide additional information in test output
self.fail("%s\n%s" % (e, getattr(e, "headers", "")))
def test_non_existing_multicall(self):
try:
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
multicall = xmlrpclib.MultiCall(p)
multicall.this_is_not_exists()
result = multicall()
# result.results contains;
# [{'faultCode': 1, 'faultString': '<type \'exceptions.Exception\'>:'
# 'method "this_is_not_exists" is not supported'>}]
self.assertEqual(result.results[0]['faultCode'], 1)
self.assertEqual(result.results[0]['faultString'],
'<type \'exceptions.Exception\'>:method "this_is_not_exists" '
'is not supported')
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e):
# protocol error; provide additional information in test output
self.fail("%s\n%s" % (e, getattr(e, "headers", "")))
def test_dotted_attribute(self):
# Raises an AttributeError because private methods are not allowed.
self.assertRaises(AttributeError,
SimpleXMLRPCServer.resolve_dotted_attribute, str, '__add')
self.assert_(SimpleXMLRPCServer.resolve_dotted_attribute(str, 'title'))
# Get the test to run faster by sending a request with test_simple1.
# This avoids waiting for the socket timeout.
self.test_simple1()
# This is a contrived way to make a failure occur on the server side
# in order to test the _send_traceback_header flag on the server
class FailingMessageClass(mimetools.Message):
def __getitem__(self, key):
key = key.lower()
if key == 'content-length':
return 'I am broken'
return mimetools.Message.__getitem__(self, key)
class FailingServerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.evt = threading.Event()
# start server thread to handle requests
serv_args = (self.evt, 1)
threading.Thread(target=http_server, args=serv_args).start()
# wait for the server to be ready
self.evt.wait()
self.evt.clear()
def tearDown(self):
# wait on the server thread to terminate
self.evt.wait()
# reset flag
SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCServer._send_traceback_header = False
# reset message class
SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler.MessageClass = mimetools.Message
def test_basic(self):
# check that flag is false by default
flagval = SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCServer._send_traceback_header
self.assertEqual(flagval, False)
# enable traceback reporting
SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCServer._send_traceback_header = True
# test a call that shouldn't fail just as a smoke test
try:
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
self.assertEqual(p.pow(6,8), 6**8)
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e):
# protocol error; provide additional information in test output
self.fail("%s\n%s" % (e, getattr(e, "headers", "")))
def test_fail_no_info(self):
# use the broken message class
SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler.MessageClass = FailingMessageClass
try:
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
p.pow(6,8)
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e) and hasattr(e, "headers"):
# The two server-side error headers shouldn't be sent back in this case
self.assertTrue(e.headers.get("X-exception") is None)
self.assertTrue(e.headers.get("X-traceback") is None)
else:
self.fail('ProtocolError not raised')
def test_fail_with_info(self):
# use the broken message class
SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCRequestHandler.MessageClass = FailingMessageClass
# Check that errors in the server send back exception/traceback
# info when flag is set
SimpleXMLRPCServer.SimpleXMLRPCServer._send_traceback_header = True
try:
p = xmlrpclib.ServerProxy('http://localhost:%d' % PORT)
p.pow(6,8)
except (xmlrpclib.ProtocolError, socket.error), e:
# ignore failures due to non-blocking socket 'unavailable' errors
if not is_unavailable_exception(e) and hasattr(e, "headers"):
# We should get error info in the response
expected_err = "invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'I am broken'"
self.assertEqual(e.headers.get("x-exception"), expected_err)
self.assertTrue(e.headers.get("x-traceback") is not None)
else:
self.fail('ProtocolError not raised')
class CGIHandlerTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.cgi = SimpleXMLRPCServer.CGIXMLRPCRequestHandler()
def tearDown(self):
self.cgi = None
def test_cgi_get(self):
os.environ['REQUEST_METHOD'] = 'GET'
# if the method is GET and no request_text is given, it runs handle_get
# get sysout output
tmp = sys.stdout
sys.stdout = open(test_support.TESTFN, "w")
self.cgi.handle_request()
sys.stdout.close()
sys.stdout = tmp
# parse Status header
handle = open(test_support.TESTFN, "r").read()
status = handle.split()[1]
message = ' '.join(handle.split()[2:4])
self.assertEqual(status, '400')
self.assertEqual(message, 'Bad Request')
os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
os.environ['REQUEST_METHOD'] = ''
def test_cgi_xmlrpc_response(self):
data = """<?xml version='1.0'?>
<methodCall>
<methodName>test_method</methodName>
<params>
<param>
<value><string>foo</string></value>
</param>
<param>
<value><string>bar</string></value>
</param>
</params>
</methodCall>
"""
open("xmldata.txt", "w").write(data)
tmp1 = sys.stdin
tmp2 = sys.stdout
sys.stdin = open("xmldata.txt", "r")
sys.stdout = open(test_support.TESTFN, "w")
self.cgi.handle_request()
sys.stdin.close()
sys.stdout.close()
sys.stdin = tmp1
sys.stdout = tmp2
# will respond exception, if so, our goal is achieved ;)
handle = open(test_support.TESTFN, "r").read()
# start with 44th char so as not to get http header, we just need only xml
self.assertRaises(xmlrpclib.Fault, xmlrpclib.loads, handle[44:])
os.remove("xmldata.txt")
os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
def test_main():
xmlrpc_tests = [XMLRPCTestCase, HelperTestCase, DateTimeTestCase,
BinaryTestCase, FaultTestCase]
# The test cases against a SimpleXMLRPCServer raise a socket error
# 10035 (WSAEWOULDBLOCK) in the server thread handle_request call when
# run on Windows. This only happens on the first test to run, but it
# fails every time and so these tests are skipped on win32 platforms.
if sys.platform != 'win32':
xmlrpc_tests.append(SimpleServerTestCase)
xmlrpc_tests.append(FailingServerTestCase)
xmlrpc_tests.append(CGIHandlerTestCase)
test_support.run_unittest(*xmlrpc_tests)
if __name__ == "__main__":
test_main()