cpython/Lib/importlib/test/import_/test_caching.py

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"""Test that sys.modules is used properly by import."""
from ..support import import_, mock_modules, importlib_only, import_state
import sys
from types import MethodType
import unittest
class UseCache(unittest.TestCase):
"""When it comes to sys.modules, import prefers it over anything else.
Once a name has been resolved, sys.modules is checked to see if it contains
the module desired. If so, then it is returned [use cache]. If it is not
found, then the proper steps are taken to perform the import, but
sys.modules is still used to return the imported module (e.g., not what a
loader returns) [from cache on return]. This also applies to imports of
things contained within a package and thus get assigned as an attribute
[from cache to attribute] or pulled in thanks to a fromlist import
[from cache for fromlist].
"""
def test_using_cache(self):
# [use cache]
module_to_use = "some module found!"
sys.modules['some_module'] = module_to_use
module = import_('some_module')
self.assertEqual(id(module_to_use), id(module))
def create_mock(self, *names, return_=None):
mock = mock_modules(*names)
original_load = mock.load_module
def load_module(self, fullname):
original_load(fullname)
return return_
mock.load_module = MethodType(load_module, mock)
return mock
# __import__ inconsistent between loaders and built-in import when it comes
# to when to use the module in sys.modules and when not to.
@importlib_only
def test_using_cache_after_loader(self):
# [from cache on return]
with self.create_mock('module') as mock:
with import_state(meta_path=[mock]):
module = import_('module')
self.assertEquals(id(module), id(sys.modules['module']))
# See test_using_cache_after_loader() for reasoning.
@importlib_only
def test_using_cache_for_assigning_to_attribute(self):
# [from cache to attribute]
with self.create_mock('pkg.__init__', 'pkg.module') as importer:
with import_state(meta_path=[importer]):
module = import_('pkg.module')
self.assert_(hasattr(module, 'module'))
self.assert_(id(module.module), id(sys.modules['pkg.module']))
# See test_using_cache_after_loader() for reasoning.
@importlib_only
def test_using_cache_for_fromlist(self):
# [from cache for fromlist]
with self.create_mock('pkg.__init__', 'pkg.module') as importer:
with import_state(meta_path=[importer]):
module = import_('pkg', fromlist=['module'])
self.assert_(hasattr(module, 'module'))
self.assertEquals(id(module.module), id(sys.modules['pkg.module']))
def test_main():
from test.support import run_unittest
run_unittest(UseCache)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_main()