cpython/Lib/test/test_locale.py

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from test.test_support import run_unittest, verbose
import unittest
import locale
import sys
import codecs
enUS_locale = None
def get_enUS_locale():
global enUS_locale
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
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import os
tlocs = ("en_US.UTF-8", "en_US.ISO8859-1", "en_US")
if int(os.uname()[2].split('.')[0]) < 10:
# The locale test work fine on OSX 10.6, I (ronaldoussoren)
# haven't had time yet to verify if tests work on OSX 10.5
# (10.4 is known to be bad)
raise unittest.SkipTest("Locale support on MacOSX is minimal")
if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
tlocs = ("En", "English")
else:
tlocs = ("en_US.UTF-8", "en_US.US-ASCII", "en_US")
oldlocale = locale.setlocale(locale.LC_NUMERIC)
for tloc in tlocs:
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_NUMERIC, tloc)
except locale.Error:
continue
break
else:
raise unittest.SkipTest(
"Test locale not supported (tried %s)" % (', '.join(tlocs)))
enUS_locale = tloc
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_NUMERIC, oldlocale)
class BaseLocalizedTest(unittest.TestCase):
#
# Base class for tests using a real locale
#
def setUp(self):
self.oldlocale = locale.setlocale(self.locale_type)
locale.setlocale(self.locale_type, enUS_locale)
if verbose:
print "testing with \"%s\"..." % enUS_locale,
def tearDown(self):
locale.setlocale(self.locale_type, self.oldlocale)
class BaseCookedTest(unittest.TestCase):
#
# Base class for tests using cooked localeconv() values
#
def setUp(self):
locale._override_localeconv = self.cooked_values
def tearDown(self):
locale._override_localeconv = {}
class CCookedTest(BaseCookedTest):
# A cooked "C" locale
cooked_values = {
'currency_symbol': '',
'decimal_point': '.',
'frac_digits': 127,
'grouping': [],
'int_curr_symbol': '',
'int_frac_digits': 127,
'mon_decimal_point': '',
'mon_grouping': [],
'mon_thousands_sep': '',
'n_cs_precedes': 127,
'n_sep_by_space': 127,
'n_sign_posn': 127,
'negative_sign': '',
'p_cs_precedes': 127,
'p_sep_by_space': 127,
'p_sign_posn': 127,
'positive_sign': '',
'thousands_sep': ''
}
class EnUSCookedTest(BaseCookedTest):
# A cooked "en_US" locale
cooked_values = {
'currency_symbol': '$',
'decimal_point': '.',
'frac_digits': 2,
'grouping': [3, 3, 0],
'int_curr_symbol': 'USD ',
'int_frac_digits': 2,
'mon_decimal_point': '.',
'mon_grouping': [3, 3, 0],
'mon_thousands_sep': ',',
'n_cs_precedes': 1,
'n_sep_by_space': 0,
'n_sign_posn': 1,
'negative_sign': '-',
'p_cs_precedes': 1,
'p_sep_by_space': 0,
'p_sign_posn': 1,
'positive_sign': '',
'thousands_sep': ','
}
class FrFRCookedTest(BaseCookedTest):
# A cooked "fr_FR" locale with a space character as decimal separator
# and a non-ASCII currency symbol.
cooked_values = {
'currency_symbol': '\xe2\x82\xac',
'decimal_point': ',',
'frac_digits': 2,
'grouping': [3, 3, 0],
'int_curr_symbol': 'EUR ',
'int_frac_digits': 2,
'mon_decimal_point': ',',
'mon_grouping': [3, 3, 0],
'mon_thousands_sep': ' ',
'n_cs_precedes': 0,
'n_sep_by_space': 1,
'n_sign_posn': 1,
'negative_sign': '-',
'p_cs_precedes': 0,
'p_sep_by_space': 1,
'p_sign_posn': 1,
'positive_sign': '',
'thousands_sep': ' '
}
class BaseFormattingTest(object):
#
# Utility functions for formatting tests
#
def _test_formatfunc(self, format, value, out, func, **format_opts):
self.assertEqual(
func(format, value, **format_opts), out)
def _test_format(self, format, value, out, **format_opts):
self._test_formatfunc(format, value, out,
func=locale.format, **format_opts)
def _test_format_string(self, format, value, out, **format_opts):
self._test_formatfunc(format, value, out,
func=locale.format_string, **format_opts)
def _test_currency(self, value, out, **format_opts):
self.assertEqual(locale.currency(value, **format_opts), out)
class EnUSNumberFormatting(BaseFormattingTest):
# XXX there is a grouping + padding bug when the thousands separator
# is empty but the grouping array contains values (e.g. Solaris 10)
def setUp(self):
self.sep = locale.localeconv()['thousands_sep']
def test_grouping(self):
self._test_format("%f", 1024, grouping=1, out='1%s024.000000' % self.sep)
self._test_format("%f", 102, grouping=1, out='102.000000')
self._test_format("%f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42.000000')
self._test_format("%+f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42.000000')
def test_grouping_and_padding(self):
self._test_format("%20.f", -42, grouping=1, out='-42'.rjust(20))
if self.sep:
self._test_format("%+10.f", -4200, grouping=1,
out=('-4%s200' % self.sep).rjust(10))
self._test_format("%-10.f", -4200, grouping=1,
out=('-4%s200' % self.sep).ljust(10))
def test_integer_grouping(self):
self._test_format("%d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4%s200' % self.sep)
self._test_format("%+d", 4200, grouping=True, out='+4%s200' % self.sep)
self._test_format("%+d", -4200, grouping=True, out='-4%s200' % self.sep)
def test_integer_grouping_and_padding(self):
self._test_format("%10d", 4200, grouping=True,
out=('4%s200' % self.sep).rjust(10))
self._test_format("%-10d", -4200, grouping=True,
out=('-4%s200' % self.sep).ljust(10))
def test_simple(self):
self._test_format("%f", 1024, grouping=0, out='1024.000000')
self._test_format("%f", 102, grouping=0, out='102.000000')
self._test_format("%f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42.000000')
self._test_format("%+f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42.000000')
def test_padding(self):
self._test_format("%20.f", -42, grouping=0, out='-42'.rjust(20))
self._test_format("%+10.f", -4200, grouping=0, out='-4200'.rjust(10))
self._test_format("%-10.f", 4200, grouping=0, out='4200'.ljust(10))
def test_complex_formatting(self):
# Spaces in formatting string
self._test_format_string("One million is %i", 1000000, grouping=1,
out='One million is 1%s000%s000' % (self.sep, self.sep))
self._test_format_string("One million is %i", 1000000, grouping=1,
out='One million is 1%s000%s000' % (self.sep, self.sep))
# Dots in formatting string
self._test_format_string(".%f.", 1000.0, out='.1000.000000.')
# Padding
if self.sep:
self._test_format_string("--> %10.2f", 4200, grouping=1,
out='--> ' + ('4%s200.00' % self.sep).rjust(10))
# Asterisk formats
self._test_format_string("%10.*f", (2, 1000), grouping=0,
out='1000.00'.rjust(10))
if self.sep:
self._test_format_string("%*.*f", (10, 2, 1000), grouping=1,
out=('1%s000.00' % self.sep).rjust(10))
# Test more-in-one
if self.sep:
self._test_format_string("int %i float %.2f str %s",
(1000, 1000.0, 'str'), grouping=1,
out='int 1%s000 float 1%s000.00 str str' %
(self.sep, self.sep))
class TestFormatPatternArg(unittest.TestCase):
# Test handling of pattern argument of format
def test_onlyOnePattern(self):
# Issue 2522: accept exactly one % pattern, and no extra chars.
self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%f\n", 'foo')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%f\r", 'foo')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%f\r\n", 'foo')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, " %f", 'foo')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%fg", 'foo')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%^g", 'foo')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, locale.format, "%f%%", 'foo')
class TestLocaleFormatString(unittest.TestCase):
"""General tests on locale.format_string"""
def test_percent_escape(self):
self.assertEqual(locale.format_string('%f%%', 1.0), '%f%%' % 1.0)
self.assertEqual(locale.format_string('%d %f%%d', (1, 1.0)),
'%d %f%%d' % (1, 1.0))
self.assertEqual(locale.format_string('%(foo)s %%d', {'foo': 'bar'}),
('%(foo)s %%d' % {'foo': 'bar'}))
def test_mapping(self):
self.assertEqual(locale.format_string('%(foo)s bing.', {'foo': 'bar'}),
('%(foo)s bing.' % {'foo': 'bar'}))
self.assertEqual(locale.format_string('%(foo)s', {'foo': 'bar'}),
('%(foo)s' % {'foo': 'bar'}))
class TestNumberFormatting(BaseLocalizedTest, EnUSNumberFormatting):
# Test number formatting with a real English locale.
locale_type = locale.LC_NUMERIC
def setUp(self):
BaseLocalizedTest.setUp(self)
EnUSNumberFormatting.setUp(self)
class TestEnUSNumberFormatting(EnUSCookedTest, EnUSNumberFormatting):
# Test number formatting with a cooked "en_US" locale.
def setUp(self):
EnUSCookedTest.setUp(self)
EnUSNumberFormatting.setUp(self)
def test_currency(self):
self._test_currency(50000, "$50000.00")
self._test_currency(50000, "$50,000.00", grouping=True)
self._test_currency(50000, "USD 50,000.00",
grouping=True, international=True)
class TestCNumberFormatting(CCookedTest, BaseFormattingTest):
# Test number formatting with a cooked "C" locale.
def test_grouping(self):
self._test_format("%.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12345.67')
def test_grouping_and_padding(self):
self._test_format("%9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out=' 12345.67')
class TestFrFRNumberFormatting(FrFRCookedTest, BaseFormattingTest):
# Test number formatting with a cooked "fr_FR" locale.
def test_decimal_point(self):
self._test_format("%.2f", 12345.67, out='12345,67')
def test_grouping(self):
self._test_format("%.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
self._test_format("%.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
def test_grouping_and_padding(self):
self._test_format("%6.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
self._test_format("%7.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out=' 345,67')
self._test_format("%8.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
self._test_format("%9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
self._test_format("%10.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out=' 12 345,67')
self._test_format("%-6.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67')
self._test_format("%-7.2f", 345.67, grouping=True, out='345,67 ')
self._test_format("%-8.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
self._test_format("%-9.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67')
self._test_format("%-10.2f", 12345.67, grouping=True, out='12 345,67 ')
def test_integer_grouping(self):
self._test_format("%d", 200, grouping=True, out='200')
self._test_format("%d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
def test_integer_grouping_and_padding(self):
self._test_format("%4d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
self._test_format("%5d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
self._test_format("%10d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200'.rjust(10))
self._test_format("%-4d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
self._test_format("%-5d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200')
self._test_format("%-10d", 4200, grouping=True, out='4 200'.ljust(10))
def test_currency(self):
euro = u'\u20ac'.encode('utf-8')
self._test_currency(50000, "50000,00 " + euro)
self._test_currency(50000, "50 000,00 " + euro, grouping=True)
# XXX is the trailing space a bug?
self._test_currency(50000, "50 000,00 EUR ",
grouping=True, international=True)
class TestStringMethods(BaseLocalizedTest):
locale_type = locale.LC_CTYPE
if sys.platform != 'sunos5' and not sys.platform.startswith("win"):
# Test BSD Rune locale's bug for isctype functions.
def test_isspace(self):
self.assertEqual('\x20'.isspace(), True)
self.assertEqual('\xa0'.isspace(), False)
self.assertEqual('\xa1'.isspace(), False)
def test_isalpha(self):
self.assertEqual('\xc0'.isalpha(), False)
def test_isalnum(self):
self.assertEqual('\xc0'.isalnum(), False)
def test_isupper(self):
self.assertEqual('\xc0'.isupper(), False)
def test_islower(self):
self.assertEqual('\xc0'.islower(), False)
def test_lower(self):
self.assertEqual('\xcc\x85'.lower(), '\xcc\x85')
def test_upper(self):
self.assertEqual('\xed\x95\xa0'.upper(), '\xed\x95\xa0')
def test_strip(self):
self.assertEqual('\xed\x95\xa0'.strip(), '\xed\x95\xa0')
def test_split(self):
self.assertEqual('\xec\xa0\xbc'.split(), ['\xec\xa0\xbc'])
class NormalizeTest(unittest.TestCase):
def check(self, localename, expected):
self.assertEqual(locale.normalize(localename), expected, msg=localename)
def test_locale_alias(self):
for localename, alias in locale.locale_alias.items():
self.check(localename, alias)
def test_empty(self):
self.check('', '')
def test_c(self):
self.check('c', 'C')
self.check('posix', 'C')
def test_english(self):
self.check('en', 'en_US.ISO8859-1')
self.check('EN', 'en_US.ISO8859-1')
self.check('en_US', 'en_US.ISO8859-1')
self.check('en_us', 'en_US.ISO8859-1')
self.check('en_GB', 'en_GB.ISO8859-1')
self.check('en_US.UTF-8', 'en_US.UTF-8')
self.check('en_US.utf8', 'en_US.UTF-8')
self.check('en_US:UTF-8', 'en_US.UTF-8')
self.check('en_US.ISO8859-1', 'en_US.ISO8859-1')
self.check('en_US.US-ASCII', 'en_US.ISO8859-1')
self.check('english', 'en_EN.ISO8859-1')
def test_hyphenated_encoding(self):
self.check('az_AZ.iso88599e', 'az_AZ.ISO8859-9E')
self.check('az_AZ.ISO8859-9E', 'az_AZ.ISO8859-9E')
self.check('tt_RU.koi8c', 'tt_RU.KOI8-C')
self.check('tt_RU.KOI8-C', 'tt_RU.KOI8-C')
self.check('lo_LA.cp1133', 'lo_LA.IBM-CP1133')
self.check('lo_LA.ibmcp1133', 'lo_LA.IBM-CP1133')
self.check('lo_LA.IBM-CP1133', 'lo_LA.IBM-CP1133')
self.check('uk_ua.microsoftcp1251', 'uk_UA.CP1251')
self.check('uk_ua.microsoft-cp1251', 'uk_UA.CP1251')
self.check('ka_ge.georgianacademy', 'ka_GE.GEORGIAN-ACADEMY')
self.check('ka_GE.GEORGIAN-ACADEMY', 'ka_GE.GEORGIAN-ACADEMY')
self.check('cs_CZ.iso88592', 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2')
self.check('cs_CZ.ISO8859-2', 'cs_CZ.ISO8859-2')
def test_euro_modifier(self):
self.check('de_DE@euro', 'de_DE.ISO8859-15')
self.check('en_US.ISO8859-15@euro', 'en_US.ISO8859-15')
def test_latin_modifier(self):
self.check('be_BY.UTF-8@latin', 'be_BY.UTF-8@latin')
self.check('sr_RS.UTF-8@latin', 'sr_RS.UTF-8@latin')
def test_valencia_modifier(self):
self.check('ca_ES.UTF-8@valencia', 'ca_ES.UTF-8@valencia')
self.check('ca_ES@valencia', 'ca_ES.UTF-8@valencia')
self.check('ca@valencia', 'ca_ES.ISO8859-1@valencia')
def test_devanagari_modifier(self):
self.check('ks_IN.UTF-8@devanagari', 'ks_IN.UTF-8@devanagari')
self.check('ks_IN@devanagari', 'ks_IN.UTF-8@devanagari')
self.check('ks@devanagari', 'ks_IN.UTF-8@devanagari')
self.check('ks_IN.UTF-8', 'ks_IN.UTF-8')
self.check('ks_IN', 'ks_IN.UTF-8')
self.check('ks', 'ks_IN.UTF-8')
self.check('sd_IN.UTF-8@devanagari', 'sd_IN.UTF-8@devanagari')
self.check('sd_IN@devanagari', 'sd_IN.UTF-8@devanagari')
self.check('sd@devanagari', 'sd_IN.UTF-8@devanagari')
self.check('sd_IN.UTF-8', 'sd_IN.UTF-8')
self.check('sd_IN', 'sd_IN.UTF-8')
self.check('sd', 'sd_IN.UTF-8')
class TestMiscellaneous(unittest.TestCase):
def test_getpreferredencoding(self):
# Invoke getpreferredencoding to make sure it does not cause exceptions.
enc = locale.getpreferredencoding()
if enc:
# If encoding non-empty, make sure it is valid
codecs.lookup(enc)
if hasattr(locale, "strcoll"):
def test_strcoll_3303(self):
# test crasher from bug #3303
self.assertRaises(TypeError, locale.strcoll, u"a", None)
def test_setlocale_category(self):
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL)
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME)
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_CTYPE)
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_COLLATE)
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_MONETARY)
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_NUMERIC)
# crasher from bug #7419
self.assertRaises(locale.Error, locale.setlocale, 12345)
def test_getsetlocale_issue1813(self):
# Issue #1813: setting and getting the locale under a Turkish locale
oldlocale = locale.getlocale()
self.addCleanup(locale.setlocale, locale.LC_CTYPE, oldlocale)
for loc in ('tr_TR', 'tr_TR.UTF-8', 'tr_TR.ISO8859-9'):
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_CTYPE, loc)
break
except locale.Error:
continue
else:
# Unsupported locale on this system
self.skipTest('test needs Turkish locale')
loc = locale.getlocale()
try:
locale.setlocale(locale.LC_CTYPE, loc)
except Exception as e:
self.fail("Failed to set locale %r (default locale is %r): %r" %
(loc, oldlocale, e))
self.assertEqual(loc, locale.getlocale())
def test_normalize_issue12752(self):
# Issue #1813 caused a regression where locale.normalize() would no
# longer accept unicode strings.
self.assertEqual(locale.normalize(u'en_US'), 'en_US.ISO8859-1')
def test_setlocale_unicode(self):
oldlocale = locale.getlocale()
self.addCleanup(locale.setlocale, locale.LC_CTYPE, oldlocale)
user_locale = locale.setlocale(locale.LC_CTYPE, '')
unicode_locale = user_locale.decode('utf-8')
user_locale2 = locale.setlocale(locale.LC_CTYPE, unicode_locale)
self.assertEqual(user_locale, user_locale2)
def test_main():
tests = [
TestMiscellaneous,
TestFormatPatternArg,
TestLocaleFormatString,
TestEnUSNumberFormatting,
TestCNumberFormatting,
TestFrFRNumberFormatting,
]
# SkipTest can't be raised inside unittests, handle it manually instead
try:
get_enUS_locale()
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except unittest.SkipTest as e:
if verbose:
print "Some tests will be disabled: %s" % e
else:
tests += [TestNumberFormatting, TestStringMethods]
run_unittest(*tests)
if __name__ == '__main__':
test_main()