cpython/Lib/test/test_posixpath.py

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import unittest
from test import test_support
import posixpath, os
from posixpath import realpath, abspath, join, dirname, basename, relpath
# An absolute path to a temporary filename for testing. We can't rely on TESTFN
# being an absolute path, so we need this.
ABSTFN = abspath(test_support.TESTFN)
def safe_rmdir(dirname):
try:
os.rmdir(dirname)
except OSError:
pass
class PosixPathTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.tearDown()
def tearDown(self):
for suffix in ["", "1", "2"]:
test_support.unlink(test_support.TESTFN + suffix)
safe_rmdir(test_support.TESTFN + suffix)
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def assertIs(self, a, b):
self.assert_(a is b)
def test_normcase(self):
# Check that normcase() is idempotent
p = "FoO/./BaR"
p = posixpath.normcase(p)
self.assertEqual(p, posixpath.normcase(p))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.normcase)
def test_join(self):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.join("/foo", "bar", "/bar", "baz"), "/bar/baz")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.join("/foo", "bar", "baz"), "/foo/bar/baz")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.join("/foo/", "bar/", "baz/"), "/foo/bar/baz/")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.join)
def test_splitdrive(self):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitdrive("/foo/bar"), ("", "/foo/bar"))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.splitdrive)
def test_split(self):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("/foo/bar"), ("/foo", "bar"))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("/"), ("/", ""))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("foo"), ("", "foo"))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("////foo"), ("////", "foo"))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.split("//foo//bar"), ("//foo", "bar"))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.split)
def splitextTest(self, path, filename, ext):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext(path), (filename, ext))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("/" + path), ("/" + filename, ext))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("abc/" + path), ("abc/" + filename, ext))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("abc.def/" + path), ("abc.def/" + filename, ext))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext("/abc.def/" + path), ("/abc.def/" + filename, ext))
self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitext(path + "/"), (filename + ext + "/", ""))
def test_splitext(self):
self.splitextTest("foo.bar", "foo", ".bar")
self.splitextTest("foo.boo.bar", "foo.boo", ".bar")
self.splitextTest("foo.boo.biff.bar", "foo.boo.biff", ".bar")
self.splitextTest(".csh.rc", ".csh", ".rc")
self.splitextTest("nodots", "nodots", "")
self.splitextTest(".cshrc", ".cshrc", "")
self.splitextTest("...manydots", "...manydots", "")
self.splitextTest("...manydots.ext", "...manydots", ".ext")
self.splitextTest(".", ".", "")
self.splitextTest("..", "..", "")
self.splitextTest("........", "........", "")
self.splitextTest("", "", "")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.splitext)
def test_isabs(self):
self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs(""), False)
self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs("/"), True)
self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs("/foo"), True)
self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs("/foo/bar"), True)
self.assertIs(posixpath.isabs("foo/bar"), False)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.isabs)
def test_splitdrive(self):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.splitdrive("/foo/bar"), ("", "/foo/bar"))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.splitdrive)
def test_basename(self):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("/foo/bar"), "bar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("/"), "")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("foo"), "foo")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("////foo"), "foo")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.basename("//foo//bar"), "bar")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.basename)
def test_dirname(self):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("/foo/bar"), "/foo")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("/"), "/")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("foo"), "")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("////foo"), "////")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.dirname("//foo//bar"), "//foo")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.dirname)
def test_commonprefix(self):
self.assertEqual(
posixpath.commonprefix([]),
""
)
self.assertEqual(
posixpath.commonprefix(["/home/swenson/spam", "/home/swen/spam"]),
"/home/swen"
)
self.assertEqual(
posixpath.commonprefix(["/home/swen/spam", "/home/swen/eggs"]),
"/home/swen/"
)
self.assertEqual(
posixpath.commonprefix(["/home/swen/spam", "/home/swen/spam"]),
"/home/swen/spam"
)
testlist = ['', 'abc', 'Xbcd', 'Xb', 'XY', 'abcd', 'aXc', 'abd', 'ab', 'aX', 'abcX']
for s1 in testlist:
for s2 in testlist:
p = posixpath.commonprefix([s1, s2])
self.assert_(s1.startswith(p))
self.assert_(s2.startswith(p))
if s1 != s2:
n = len(p)
self.assertNotEqual(s1[n:n+1], s2[n:n+1])
def test_getsize(self):
f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
try:
f.write("foo")
f.close()
self.assertEqual(posixpath.getsize(test_support.TESTFN), 3)
finally:
if not f.closed:
f.close()
def test_time(self):
f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
try:
f.write("foo")
f.close()
f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "ab")
f.write("bar")
f.close()
f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "rb")
d = f.read()
f.close()
self.assertEqual(d, "foobar")
self.assert_(
posixpath.getctime(test_support.TESTFN) <=
posixpath.getmtime(test_support.TESTFN)
)
finally:
if not f.closed:
f.close()
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def test_islink(self):
self.assertIs(posixpath.islink(test_support.TESTFN + "1"), False)
f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "1", "wb")
try:
f.write("foo")
f.close()
self.assertIs(posixpath.islink(test_support.TESTFN + "1"), False)
if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
os.symlink(test_support.TESTFN + "1", test_support.TESTFN + "2")
self.assertIs(posixpath.islink(test_support.TESTFN + "2"), True)
os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "1")
self.assertIs(posixpath.islink(test_support.TESTFN + "2"), True)
self.assertIs(posixpath.exists(test_support.TESTFN + "2"), False)
self.assertIs(posixpath.lexists(test_support.TESTFN + "2"), True)
finally:
if not f.close():
f.close()
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.islink)
def test_exists(self):
self.assertIs(posixpath.exists(test_support.TESTFN), False)
f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
try:
f.write("foo")
f.close()
self.assertIs(posixpath.exists(test_support.TESTFN), True)
self.assertIs(posixpath.lexists(test_support.TESTFN), True)
finally:
if not f.close():
f.close()
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.exists)
def test_isdir(self):
self.assertIs(posixpath.isdir(test_support.TESTFN), False)
f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
try:
f.write("foo")
f.close()
self.assertIs(posixpath.isdir(test_support.TESTFN), False)
os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
os.mkdir(test_support.TESTFN)
self.assertIs(posixpath.isdir(test_support.TESTFN), True)
os.rmdir(test_support.TESTFN)
finally:
if not f.close():
f.close()
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.isdir)
def test_isfile(self):
self.assertIs(posixpath.isfile(test_support.TESTFN), False)
f = open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb")
try:
f.write("foo")
f.close()
self.assertIs(posixpath.isfile(test_support.TESTFN), True)
os.remove(test_support.TESTFN)
os.mkdir(test_support.TESTFN)
self.assertIs(posixpath.isfile(test_support.TESTFN), False)
os.rmdir(test_support.TESTFN)
finally:
if not f.close():
f.close()
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.isdir)
def test_samefile(self):
f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "1", "wb")
try:
f.write("foo")
f.close()
self.assertIs(
posixpath.samefile(
test_support.TESTFN + "1",
test_support.TESTFN + "1"
),
True
)
# If we don't have links, assume that os.stat doesn't return resonable
# inode information and thus, that samefile() doesn't work
if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
os.symlink(
test_support.TESTFN + "1",
test_support.TESTFN + "2"
)
self.assertIs(
posixpath.samefile(
test_support.TESTFN + "1",
test_support.TESTFN + "2"
),
True
)
os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "2", "wb")
f.write("bar")
f.close()
self.assertIs(
posixpath.samefile(
test_support.TESTFN + "1",
test_support.TESTFN + "2"
),
False
)
finally:
if not f.close():
f.close()
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.samefile)
def test_samestat(self):
f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "1", "wb")
try:
f.write("foo")
f.close()
self.assertIs(
posixpath.samestat(
os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "1"),
os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "1")
),
True
)
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# If we don't have links, assume that os.stat() doesn't return resonable
# inode information and thus, that samefile() doesn't work
if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
os.symlink(test_support.TESTFN + "1", test_support.TESTFN + "2")
self.assertIs(
posixpath.samestat(
os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "1"),
os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
),
True
)
os.remove(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
f = open(test_support.TESTFN + "2", "wb")
f.write("bar")
f.close()
self.assertIs(
posixpath.samestat(
os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "1"),
os.stat(test_support.TESTFN + "2")
),
False
)
finally:
if not f.close():
f.close()
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.samestat)
def test_ismount(self):
self.assertIs(posixpath.ismount("/"), True)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.ismount)
def test_expanduser(self):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expanduser("foo"), "foo")
try:
import pwd
except ImportError:
pass
else:
self.assert_(isinstance(posixpath.expanduser("~/"), basestring))
# if home directory == root directory, this test makes no sense
if posixpath.expanduser("~") != '/':
self.assertEqual(
posixpath.expanduser("~") + "/",
posixpath.expanduser("~/")
)
self.assert_(isinstance(posixpath.expanduser("~root/"), basestring))
self.assert_(isinstance(posixpath.expanduser("~foo/"), basestring))
with test_support.EnvironmentVarGuard() as env:
env.set('HOME', '/')
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expanduser("~"), "/")
Merged revisions 71058,71149-71150,71212,71214-71216,71222,71225,71234,71237-71238,71240-71241,71243,71249,71251 via svnmerge from svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r71058 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-02 20:09:04 +0200 (Do, 02 Apr 2009) | 3 lines PyErr_NormalizeException may not set an error, so convert the PyErr_SetObject call on hitting the recursion limit into just assigning it to the arguments provided. ........ r71149 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-04 15:42:39 +0200 (Sa, 04 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5642: clarify map() compatibility to the builtin. ........ r71150 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-04 15:45:49 +0200 (Sa, 04 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5601: clarify that webbrowser is not meant for file names. ........ r71212 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 12:24:20 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #1742837: expand HTTP server docs, and fix SocketServer ones to document methods as methods, not functions. ........ r71214 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 12:29:57 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line Normalize spelling of Mac OS X. ........ r71215 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 12:32:26 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line Avoid sure signs of a diseased mind. ........ r71216 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 12:41:02 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #1718017: document the relation of os.path and the posixpath, ntpath etc. modules better. ........ r71222 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 13:07:14 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5615: make it possible to configure --without-threads again. ........ r71225 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 13:54:07 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5580: no need to use parentheses when converterr() argument is actually a type description. ........ r71234 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 15:16:35 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line Whitespace normalization. ........ r71237 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 16:24:52 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #1326077: fix traceback formatting of SyntaxErrors. This fixes two differences with formatting coming from Python: a) the reproduction of location details in the error message if no line text is given, b) the prefixing of the last line by one space. ........ r71238 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 16:25:41 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line Add NEWS entry for r71237. ........ r71240 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 16:40:06 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5370: doc update about unpickling objects with custom __getattr__ etc. methods. ........ r71241 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 16:48:49 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5471: fix expanduser() for $HOME set to "/". ........ r71243 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 17:14:29 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5432: make plistlib docstring a raw string, since it contains examples with backslash escapes. ........ r71249 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 18:30:43 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5444: adapt make.bat to new htmlhelp output file name. ........ r71251 | georg.brandl | 2009-04-05 19:17:42 +0200 (So, 05 Apr 2009) | 1 line #5298: clarify docs about GIL by using more consistent wording. ........
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.expanduser)
def test_expandvars(self):
oldenv = os.environ.copy()
try:
os.environ.clear()
os.environ["foo"] = "bar"
os.environ["{foo"] = "baz1"
os.environ["{foo}"] = "baz2"
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("foo"), "foo")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$foo bar"), "bar bar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("${foo}bar"), "barbar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$[foo]bar"), "$[foo]bar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$bar bar"), "$bar bar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$?bar"), "$?bar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("${foo}bar"), "barbar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$foo}bar"), "bar}bar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("${foo"), "${foo")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("${{foo}}"), "baz1}")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$foo$foo"), "barbar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.expandvars("$bar$bar"), "$bar$bar")
finally:
os.environ.clear()
os.environ.update(oldenv)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.expandvars)
def test_normpath(self):
self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath(""), ".")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("/"), "/")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("//"), "//")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("///"), "/")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("///foo/.//bar//"), "/foo/bar")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("///foo/.//bar//.//..//.//baz"), "/foo/baz")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.normpath("///..//./foo/.//bar"), "/foo/bar")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.normpath)
def test_abspath(self):
self.assert_("foo" in posixpath.abspath("foo"))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.abspath)
def test_realpath(self):
self.assert_("foo" in realpath("foo"))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, posixpath.realpath)
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if hasattr(os, "symlink"):
def test_realpath_basic(self):
# Basic operation.
try:
os.symlink(ABSTFN+"1", ABSTFN)
self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN), ABSTFN+"1")
finally:
test_support.unlink(ABSTFN)
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def test_realpath_symlink_loops(self):
# Bug #930024, return the path unchanged if we get into an infinite
# symlink loop.
try:
old_path = abspath('.')
os.symlink(ABSTFN, ABSTFN)
self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN), ABSTFN)
os.symlink(ABSTFN+"1", ABSTFN+"2")
os.symlink(ABSTFN+"2", ABSTFN+"1")
self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN+"1"), ABSTFN+"1")
self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN+"2"), ABSTFN+"2")
# Test using relative path as well.
os.chdir(dirname(ABSTFN))
self.assertEqual(realpath(basename(ABSTFN)), ABSTFN)
finally:
os.chdir(old_path)
test_support.unlink(ABSTFN)
test_support.unlink(ABSTFN+"1")
test_support.unlink(ABSTFN+"2")
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def test_realpath_resolve_parents(self):
# We also need to resolve any symlinks in the parents of a relative
# path passed to realpath. E.g.: current working directory is
# /usr/doc with 'doc' being a symlink to /usr/share/doc. We call
# realpath("a"). This should return /usr/share/doc/a/.
try:
old_path = abspath('.')
os.mkdir(ABSTFN)
os.mkdir(ABSTFN + "/y")
os.symlink(ABSTFN + "/y", ABSTFN + "/k")
os.chdir(ABSTFN + "/k")
self.assertEqual(realpath("a"), ABSTFN + "/y/a")
finally:
os.chdir(old_path)
test_support.unlink(ABSTFN + "/k")
safe_rmdir(ABSTFN + "/y")
safe_rmdir(ABSTFN)
def test_realpath_resolve_before_normalizing(self):
# Bug #990669: Symbolic links should be resolved before we
# normalize the path. E.g.: if we have directories 'a', 'k' and 'y'
# in the following hierarchy:
# a/k/y
#
# and a symbolic link 'link-y' pointing to 'y' in directory 'a',
# then realpath("link-y/..") should return 'k', not 'a'.
try:
old_path = abspath('.')
os.mkdir(ABSTFN)
os.mkdir(ABSTFN + "/k")
os.mkdir(ABSTFN + "/k/y")
os.symlink(ABSTFN + "/k/y", ABSTFN + "/link-y")
# Absolute path.
self.assertEqual(realpath(ABSTFN + "/link-y/.."), ABSTFN + "/k")
# Relative path.
os.chdir(dirname(ABSTFN))
self.assertEqual(realpath(basename(ABSTFN) + "/link-y/.."), ABSTFN + "/k")
finally:
os.chdir(old_path)
test_support.unlink(ABSTFN + "/link-y")
safe_rmdir(ABSTFN + "/k/y")
safe_rmdir(ABSTFN + "/k")
safe_rmdir(ABSTFN)
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def test_realpath_resolve_first(self):
# Bug #1213894: The first component of the path, if not absolute,
# must be resolved too.
try:
old_path = abspath('.')
os.mkdir(ABSTFN)
os.mkdir(ABSTFN + "/k")
os.symlink(ABSTFN, ABSTFN + "link")
os.chdir(dirname(ABSTFN))
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base = basename(ABSTFN)
self.assertEqual(realpath(base + "link"), ABSTFN)
self.assertEqual(realpath(base + "link/k"), ABSTFN + "/k")
finally:
os.chdir(old_path)
test_support.unlink(ABSTFN + "link")
safe_rmdir(ABSTFN + "/k")
safe_rmdir(ABSTFN)
def test_relpath(self):
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(real_getcwd, os.getcwd) = (os.getcwd, lambda: r"/home/user/bar")
try:
curdir = os.path.split(os.getcwd())[-1]
self.assertRaises(ValueError, posixpath.relpath, "")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.relpath("a"), "a")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.relpath(posixpath.abspath("a")), "a")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.relpath("a/b"), "a/b")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.relpath("../a/b"), "../a/b")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.relpath("a", "../b"), "../"+curdir+"/a")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.relpath("a/b", "../c"), "../"+curdir+"/a/b")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.relpath("a", "b/c"), "../../a")
self.assertEqual(posixpath.relpath("a", "a"), ".")
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finally:
os.getcwd = real_getcwd
def test_main():
test_support.run_unittest(PosixPathTest)
if __name__=="__main__":
test_main()