2008-01-20 05:30:57 -04:00
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.. highlightlang:: c
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.. _floatobjects:
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Floating Point Objects
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----------------------
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.. index:: object: floating point
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.. ctype:: PyFloatObject
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This subtype of :ctype:`PyObject` represents a Python floating point object.
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.. cvar:: PyTypeObject PyFloat_Type
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.. index:: single: FloatType (in modules types)
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This instance of :ctype:`PyTypeObject` represents the Python floating point
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type. This is the same object as ``float`` and ``types.FloatType``.
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.. cfunction:: int PyFloat_Check(PyObject *p)
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Return true if its argument is a :ctype:`PyFloatObject` or a subtype of
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:ctype:`PyFloatObject`.
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.. cfunction:: int PyFloat_CheckExact(PyObject *p)
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Return true if its argument is a :ctype:`PyFloatObject`, but not a subtype of
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:ctype:`PyFloatObject`.
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyFloat_FromString(PyObject *str)
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Create a :ctype:`PyFloatObject` object based on the string value in *str*, or
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*NULL* on failure.
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyFloat_FromDouble(double v)
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Create a :ctype:`PyFloatObject` object from *v*, or *NULL* on failure.
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.. cfunction:: double PyFloat_AsDouble(PyObject *pyfloat)
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Return a C :ctype:`double` representation of the contents of *pyfloat*. If
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*pyfloat* is not a Python floating point object but has a :meth:`__float__`
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method, this method will first be called to convert *pyfloat* into a float.
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.. cfunction:: double PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(PyObject *pyfloat)
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Return a C :ctype:`double` representation of the contents of *pyfloat*, but
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without error checking.
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.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyFloat_GetInfo(void)
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Return a structseq instance which contains information about the
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precision, minimum and maximum values of a float. It's a thin wrapper
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around the header file :file:`float.h`.
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.. cfunction:: double PyFloat_GetMax(void)
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Return the maximum representable finite float *DBL_MAX* as C :ctype:`double`.
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.. cfunction:: double PyFloat_GetMin(void)
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Return the minimum normalized positive float *DBL_MIN* as C :ctype:`double`.
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Merged revisions 60481,60485,60489-60492,60494-60496,60498-60499,60501-60503,60505-60506,60508-60509,60523-60524,60532,60543,60545,60547-60548,60552-60567 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
........
r60553 | neal.norwitz | 2008-02-03 17:53:09 +0100 (Sun, 03 Feb 2008) | 1 line
Ignore leaky warnings from test_asynchat
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r60555 | christian.heimes | 2008-02-03 20:51:13 +0100 (Sun, 03 Feb 2008) | 1 line
Another int -> pid_t case
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r60560 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-02-03 23:51:43 +0100 (Sun, 03 Feb 2008) | 6 lines
Ensure that PySet_Add() operates on a newly created frozenset, like PyTuple_SetItem does.
Add PyFrozenSet_Check(), which was not needed before; The list of Py*Set_Check* macros seems to be complete now.
Add missing NEWS entries about all this.
........
r60563 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-02-04 00:14:32 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 2 lines
Nasty typo in setobject.h
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r60564 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-02-04 00:15:32 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 3 lines
Correct test_mailbox on win32: since the test sets a custom 'colon' attribute
to the main mailbox, copy it to secondary mailbox instances.
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r60565 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-02-04 00:57:24 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 2 lines
Let test_socketserver pass on win32, which does not have AF_UNIX sockets.
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r60566 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-02-04 02:04:35 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 2 lines
Make int() and long() fall back to __trunc__(). See issue 2002.
........
r60567 | christian.heimes | 2008-02-04 19:00:12 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 3 lines
Patch #1953
I implemented the function sys._compact_freelists() and C API functions PyInt_/PyFloat_CompactFreeList() to compact the pre-allocated blocks of ints and floats. They allow the user to reduce the memory usage of a Python process that deals with lots of numbers.
The patch also renames sys._cleartypecache to sys._clear_type_cache
........
2008-02-04 14:48:49 -04:00
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Merged revisions 64722,64729,64753,64845-64846,64849,64871,64880-64882,64885,64888,64897,64900-64901,64915,64926-64929,64938-64941,64944,64961,64966,64973 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
........
r64722 | georg.brandl | 2008-07-05 12:13:36 +0200 (Sat, 05 Jul 2008) | 4 lines
#2663: support an *ignore* argument to shutil.copytree(). Patch by Tarek Ziade.
This is a new feature, but Barry authorized adding it in the beta period.
........
r64729 | mark.dickinson | 2008-07-05 13:33:52 +0200 (Sat, 05 Jul 2008) | 5 lines
Issue 3188: accept float('infinity') as well as float('inf'). This
makes the float constructor behave in the same way as specified
by various other language standards, including C99, IEEE 754r,
and the IBM Decimal standard.
........
r64753 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-07-06 05:35:58 +0200 (Sun, 06 Jul 2008) | 4 lines
- Issue #2862: Make int and float freelist management consistent with other
freelists. Changes their CompactFreeList apis into ClearFreeList apis and
calls them via gc.collect().
........
r64845 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-07-10 16:03:19 +0200 (Thu, 10 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Issue 3301: Bisect functions behaved badly when lo was negative.
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r64846 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-07-10 16:34:57 +0200 (Thu, 10 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Issue 3285: Fractions from_float() and from_decimal() accept Integral arguments.
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r64849 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-10 16:43:31 +0200 (Thu, 10 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Wording changes
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r64871 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-07-11 14:00:21 +0200 (Fri, 11 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Add cautionary note on the use of PySequence_Fast_ITEMS.
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r64880 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-07-11 23:28:25 +0200 (Fri, 11 Jul 2008) | 5 lines
#3317 in zipfile module, restore the previous names of global variables:
some applications relied on them.
Also remove duplicated lines.
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r64881 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-07-11 23:45:06 +0200 (Fri, 11 Jul 2008) | 3 lines
#3342: In tracebacks, printed source lines were not indented since r62555.
#3343: Py_DisplaySourceLine should be a private function. Rename it to _Py_DisplaySourceLine.
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r64882 | josiah.carlson | 2008-07-12 00:17:14 +0200 (Sat, 12 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
Fix for the AttributeError in test_asynchat.
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r64885 | josiah.carlson | 2008-07-12 01:26:59 +0200 (Sat, 12 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
Fixed test for asyncore.
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r64888 | matthias.klose | 2008-07-12 09:51:48 +0200 (Sat, 12 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
- Fix bashisms in Tools/faqwiz/move-faqwiz.sh
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r64897 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-07-12 22:16:19 +0200 (Sat, 12 Jul 2008) | 1 line
fix various doc typos #3320
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r64900 | alexandre.vassalotti | 2008-07-13 00:06:53 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
Fixed typo.
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r64901 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-07-13 01:41:19 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 1 line
#1778443 robotparser fixes from Aristotelis Mikropoulos
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r64915 | nick.coghlan | 2008-07-13 16:52:36 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Fix issue 3221 by emitting a RuntimeWarning instead of raising SystemError when the parent module can't be found during an absolute import (likely due to non-PEP 361 aware code which sets a module level __package__ attribute)
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r64926 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-07-13 22:31:49 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
Add turtle into the module index.
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r64927 | alexandre.vassalotti | 2008-07-13 22:42:44 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 3 lines
Issue #3274: Use a less common identifier for the temporary variable
in Py_CLEAR().
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r64928 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-13 23:43:25 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Re-word
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r64929 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-13 23:43:52 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Add various items; move ctypes items into a subsection of their own
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r64938 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-14 02:35:32 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Typo fixes
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r64939 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-14 02:40:55 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Typo fix
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r64940 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-14 03:18:16 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Typo fix
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r64941 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-14 03:18:31 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Expand the multiprocessing section
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r64944 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-07-14 08:06:48 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 7 lines
Fix posix.fork1() / os.fork1() to only call PyOS_AfterFork() in the child
process rather than both parent and child.
Does anyone actually use fork1()? It appears to be a Solaris thing
but if Python is built with pthreads on Solaris, fork1() and fork()
should be the same.
........
r64961 | jesse.noller | 2008-07-15 15:47:33 +0200 (Tue, 15 Jul 2008) | 1 line
multiprocessing/connection.py patch to remove fqdn oddness for issue 3270
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r64966 | nick.coghlan | 2008-07-15 17:40:22 +0200 (Tue, 15 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Add missing NEWS entry for r64962
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r64973 | jesse.noller | 2008-07-15 20:29:18 +0200 (Tue, 15 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Revert 3270 patch: self._address is in pretty widespread use, need to revisit
........
2008-07-16 09:55:28 -03:00
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.. cfunction:: int PyFloat_ClearFreeList(void)
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Merged revisions 60481,60485,60489-60492,60494-60496,60498-60499,60501-60503,60505-60506,60508-60509,60523-60524,60532,60543,60545,60547-60548,60552-60567 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
........
r60553 | neal.norwitz | 2008-02-03 17:53:09 +0100 (Sun, 03 Feb 2008) | 1 line
Ignore leaky warnings from test_asynchat
........
r60555 | christian.heimes | 2008-02-03 20:51:13 +0100 (Sun, 03 Feb 2008) | 1 line
Another int -> pid_t case
........
r60560 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-02-03 23:51:43 +0100 (Sun, 03 Feb 2008) | 6 lines
Ensure that PySet_Add() operates on a newly created frozenset, like PyTuple_SetItem does.
Add PyFrozenSet_Check(), which was not needed before; The list of Py*Set_Check* macros seems to be complete now.
Add missing NEWS entries about all this.
........
r60563 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-02-04 00:14:32 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 2 lines
Nasty typo in setobject.h
........
r60564 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-02-04 00:15:32 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 3 lines
Correct test_mailbox on win32: since the test sets a custom 'colon' attribute
to the main mailbox, copy it to secondary mailbox instances.
........
r60565 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-02-04 00:57:24 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 2 lines
Let test_socketserver pass on win32, which does not have AF_UNIX sockets.
........
r60566 | jeffrey.yasskin | 2008-02-04 02:04:35 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 2 lines
Make int() and long() fall back to __trunc__(). See issue 2002.
........
r60567 | christian.heimes | 2008-02-04 19:00:12 +0100 (Mon, 04 Feb 2008) | 3 lines
Patch #1953
I implemented the function sys._compact_freelists() and C API functions PyInt_/PyFloat_CompactFreeList() to compact the pre-allocated blocks of ints and floats. They allow the user to reduce the memory usage of a Python process that deals with lots of numbers.
The patch also renames sys._cleartypecache to sys._clear_type_cache
........
2008-02-04 14:48:49 -04:00
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Merged revisions 64722,64729,64753,64845-64846,64849,64871,64880-64882,64885,64888,64897,64900-64901,64915,64926-64929,64938-64941,64944,64961,64966,64973 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
........
r64722 | georg.brandl | 2008-07-05 12:13:36 +0200 (Sat, 05 Jul 2008) | 4 lines
#2663: support an *ignore* argument to shutil.copytree(). Patch by Tarek Ziade.
This is a new feature, but Barry authorized adding it in the beta period.
........
r64729 | mark.dickinson | 2008-07-05 13:33:52 +0200 (Sat, 05 Jul 2008) | 5 lines
Issue 3188: accept float('infinity') as well as float('inf'). This
makes the float constructor behave in the same way as specified
by various other language standards, including C99, IEEE 754r,
and the IBM Decimal standard.
........
r64753 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-07-06 05:35:58 +0200 (Sun, 06 Jul 2008) | 4 lines
- Issue #2862: Make int and float freelist management consistent with other
freelists. Changes their CompactFreeList apis into ClearFreeList apis and
calls them via gc.collect().
........
r64845 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-07-10 16:03:19 +0200 (Thu, 10 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Issue 3301: Bisect functions behaved badly when lo was negative.
........
r64846 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-07-10 16:34:57 +0200 (Thu, 10 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Issue 3285: Fractions from_float() and from_decimal() accept Integral arguments.
........
r64849 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-10 16:43:31 +0200 (Thu, 10 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Wording changes
........
r64871 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-07-11 14:00:21 +0200 (Fri, 11 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Add cautionary note on the use of PySequence_Fast_ITEMS.
........
r64880 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-07-11 23:28:25 +0200 (Fri, 11 Jul 2008) | 5 lines
#3317 in zipfile module, restore the previous names of global variables:
some applications relied on them.
Also remove duplicated lines.
........
r64881 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2008-07-11 23:45:06 +0200 (Fri, 11 Jul 2008) | 3 lines
#3342: In tracebacks, printed source lines were not indented since r62555.
#3343: Py_DisplaySourceLine should be a private function. Rename it to _Py_DisplaySourceLine.
........
r64882 | josiah.carlson | 2008-07-12 00:17:14 +0200 (Sat, 12 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
Fix for the AttributeError in test_asynchat.
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r64885 | josiah.carlson | 2008-07-12 01:26:59 +0200 (Sat, 12 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
Fixed test for asyncore.
........
r64888 | matthias.klose | 2008-07-12 09:51:48 +0200 (Sat, 12 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
- Fix bashisms in Tools/faqwiz/move-faqwiz.sh
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r64897 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-07-12 22:16:19 +0200 (Sat, 12 Jul 2008) | 1 line
fix various doc typos #3320
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r64900 | alexandre.vassalotti | 2008-07-13 00:06:53 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
Fixed typo.
........
r64901 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-07-13 01:41:19 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 1 line
#1778443 robotparser fixes from Aristotelis Mikropoulos
........
r64915 | nick.coghlan | 2008-07-13 16:52:36 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Fix issue 3221 by emitting a RuntimeWarning instead of raising SystemError when the parent module can't be found during an absolute import (likely due to non-PEP 361 aware code which sets a module level __package__ attribute)
........
r64926 | martin.v.loewis | 2008-07-13 22:31:49 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 2 lines
Add turtle into the module index.
........
r64927 | alexandre.vassalotti | 2008-07-13 22:42:44 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 3 lines
Issue #3274: Use a less common identifier for the temporary variable
in Py_CLEAR().
........
r64928 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-13 23:43:25 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Re-word
........
r64929 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-13 23:43:52 +0200 (Sun, 13 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Add various items; move ctypes items into a subsection of their own
........
r64938 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-14 02:35:32 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Typo fixes
........
r64939 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-14 02:40:55 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Typo fix
........
r64940 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-14 03:18:16 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Typo fix
........
r64941 | andrew.kuchling | 2008-07-14 03:18:31 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Expand the multiprocessing section
........
r64944 | gregory.p.smith | 2008-07-14 08:06:48 +0200 (Mon, 14 Jul 2008) | 7 lines
Fix posix.fork1() / os.fork1() to only call PyOS_AfterFork() in the child
process rather than both parent and child.
Does anyone actually use fork1()? It appears to be a Solaris thing
but if Python is built with pthreads on Solaris, fork1() and fork()
should be the same.
........
r64961 | jesse.noller | 2008-07-15 15:47:33 +0200 (Tue, 15 Jul 2008) | 1 line
multiprocessing/connection.py patch to remove fqdn oddness for issue 3270
........
r64966 | nick.coghlan | 2008-07-15 17:40:22 +0200 (Tue, 15 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Add missing NEWS entry for r64962
........
r64973 | jesse.noller | 2008-07-15 20:29:18 +0200 (Tue, 15 Jul 2008) | 1 line
Revert 3270 patch: self._address is in pretty widespread use, need to revisit
........
2008-07-16 09:55:28 -03:00
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Clear the float free list. Return the number of items that could not
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be freed.
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