cpython/Objects/intobject.c

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/* Integer object implementation */
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#include "Python.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <float.h>
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static PyObject *int_int(PyIntObject *v);
long
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PyInt_GetMax(void)
{
return LONG_MAX; /* To initialize sys.maxint */
}
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/* Integers are quite normal objects, to make object handling uniform.
(Using odd pointers to represent integers would save much space
but require extra checks for this special case throughout the code.)
Since a typical Python program spends much of its time allocating
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and deallocating integers, these operations should be very fast.
Therefore we use a dedicated allocation scheme with a much lower
overhead (in space and time) than straight malloc(): a simple
dedicated free list, filled when necessary with memory from malloc().
block_list is a singly-linked list of all PyIntBlocks ever allocated,
linked via their next members. PyIntBlocks are never returned to the
system before shutdown (PyInt_Fini).
free_list is a singly-linked list of available PyIntObjects, linked
via abuse of their ob_type members.
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*/
#define BLOCK_SIZE 1000 /* 1K less typical malloc overhead */
#define BHEAD_SIZE 8 /* Enough for a 64-bit pointer */
#define N_INTOBJECTS ((BLOCK_SIZE - BHEAD_SIZE) / sizeof(PyIntObject))
struct _intblock {
struct _intblock *next;
PyIntObject objects[N_INTOBJECTS];
};
typedef struct _intblock PyIntBlock;
static PyIntBlock *block_list = NULL;
static PyIntObject *free_list = NULL;
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static PyIntObject *
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fill_free_list(void)
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{
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PyIntObject *p, *q;
/* Python's object allocator isn't appropriate for large blocks. */
p = (PyIntObject *) PyMem_MALLOC(sizeof(PyIntBlock));
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if (p == NULL)
return (PyIntObject *) PyErr_NoMemory();
((PyIntBlock *)p)->next = block_list;
block_list = (PyIntBlock *)p;
/* Link the int objects together, from rear to front, then return
the address of the last int object in the block. */
p = &((PyIntBlock *)p)->objects[0];
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q = p + N_INTOBJECTS;
while (--q > p)
Py_TYPE(q) = (struct _typeobject *)(q-1);
Py_TYPE(q) = NULL;
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return p + N_INTOBJECTS - 1;
}
#ifndef NSMALLPOSINTS
#define NSMALLPOSINTS 257
#endif
#ifndef NSMALLNEGINTS
#define NSMALLNEGINTS 5
#endif
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
/* References to small integers are saved in this array so that they
can be shared.
The integers that are saved are those in the range
-NSMALLNEGINTS (inclusive) to NSMALLPOSINTS (not inclusive).
*/
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static PyIntObject *small_ints[NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS];
#endif
#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
Py_ssize_t quick_int_allocs;
Py_ssize_t quick_neg_int_allocs;
#endif
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PyObject *
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PyInt_FromLong(long ival)
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{
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register PyIntObject *v;
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
if (-NSMALLNEGINTS <= ival && ival < NSMALLPOSINTS) {
v = small_ints[ival + NSMALLNEGINTS];
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Py_INCREF(v);
#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
if (ival >= 0)
quick_int_allocs++;
else
quick_neg_int_allocs++;
#endif
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return (PyObject *) v;
}
#endif
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if (free_list == NULL) {
if ((free_list = fill_free_list()) == NULL)
return NULL;
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}
/* Inline PyObject_New */
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v = free_list;
free_list = (PyIntObject *)Py_TYPE(v);
PyObject_INIT(v, &PyInt_Type);
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v->ob_ival = ival;
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return (PyObject *) v;
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}
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PyObject *
PyInt_FromSize_t(size_t ival)
{
if (ival <= LONG_MAX)
return PyInt_FromLong((long)ival);
return _PyLong_FromSize_t(ival);
}
PyObject *
PyInt_FromSsize_t(Py_ssize_t ival)
{
if (ival >= LONG_MIN && ival <= LONG_MAX)
return PyInt_FromLong((long)ival);
return _PyLong_FromSsize_t(ival);
}
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static void
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int_dealloc(PyIntObject *v)
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{
if (PyInt_CheckExact(v)) {
Py_TYPE(v) = (struct _typeobject *)free_list;
free_list = v;
}
else
Py_TYPE(v)->tp_free((PyObject *)v);
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}
static void
int_free(PyIntObject *v)
{
Py_TYPE(v) = (struct _typeobject *)free_list;
free_list = v;
}
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long
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PyInt_AsLong(register PyObject *op)
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{
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PyNumberMethods *nb;
PyIntObject *io;
long val;
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if (op && PyInt_Check(op))
return PyInt_AS_LONG((PyIntObject*) op);
if (op == NULL || (nb = Py_TYPE(op)->tp_as_number) == NULL ||
nb->nb_int == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "an integer is required");
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return -1;
}
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io = (PyIntObject*) (*nb->nb_int) (op);
if (io == NULL)
return -1;
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if (!PyInt_Check(io)) {
if (PyLong_Check(io)) {
/* got a long? => retry int conversion */
val = PyLong_AsLong((PyObject *)io);
Py_DECREF(io);
if ((val == -1) && PyErr_Occurred())
return -1;
return val;
}
else
{
Py_DECREF(io);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"nb_int should return int object");
return -1;
}
}
val = PyInt_AS_LONG(io);
Py_DECREF(io);
return val;
}
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Py_ssize_t
PyInt_AsSsize_t(register PyObject *op)
{
#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T != SIZEOF_LONG
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PyNumberMethods *nb;
PyIntObject *io;
Py_ssize_t val;
#endif
if (op == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "an integer is required");
return -1;
}
if (PyInt_Check(op))
return PyInt_AS_LONG((PyIntObject*) op);
if (PyLong_Check(op))
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return _PyLong_AsSsize_t(op);
#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == SIZEOF_LONG
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return PyInt_AsLong(op);
#else
if ((nb = Py_TYPE(op)->tp_as_number) == NULL ||
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(nb->nb_int == NULL && nb->nb_long == 0)) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "an integer is required");
return -1;
}
if (nb->nb_long != 0)
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io = (PyIntObject*) (*nb->nb_long) (op);
else
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io = (PyIntObject*) (*nb->nb_int) (op);
if (io == NULL)
return -1;
if (!PyInt_Check(io)) {
if (PyLong_Check(io)) {
/* got a long? => retry int conversion */
val = _PyLong_AsSsize_t((PyObject *)io);
Py_DECREF(io);
if ((val == -1) && PyErr_Occurred())
return -1;
return val;
}
else
{
Py_DECREF(io);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"nb_int should return int object");
return -1;
}
}
val = PyInt_AS_LONG(io);
Py_DECREF(io);
return val;
#endif
}
unsigned long
PyInt_AsUnsignedLongMask(register PyObject *op)
{
PyNumberMethods *nb;
PyIntObject *io;
unsigned long val;
if (op && PyInt_Check(op))
return PyInt_AS_LONG((PyIntObject*) op);
if (op && PyLong_Check(op))
return PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask(op);
if (op == NULL || (nb = Py_TYPE(op)->tp_as_number) == NULL ||
nb->nb_int == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "an integer is required");
return (unsigned long)-1;
}
io = (PyIntObject*) (*nb->nb_int) (op);
if (io == NULL)
return (unsigned long)-1;
if (!PyInt_Check(io)) {
if (PyLong_Check(io)) {
val = PyLong_AsUnsignedLongMask((PyObject *)io);
Py_DECREF(io);
if (PyErr_Occurred())
return (unsigned long)-1;
return val;
}
else
{
Py_DECREF(io);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"nb_int should return int object");
return (unsigned long)-1;
}
}
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val = PyInt_AS_LONG(io);
Py_DECREF(io);
return val;
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}
#ifdef HAVE_LONG_LONG
unsigned PY_LONG_LONG
PyInt_AsUnsignedLongLongMask(register PyObject *op)
{
PyNumberMethods *nb;
PyIntObject *io;
unsigned PY_LONG_LONG val;
if (op && PyInt_Check(op))
return PyInt_AS_LONG((PyIntObject*) op);
if (op && PyLong_Check(op))
return PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask(op);
if (op == NULL || (nb = Py_TYPE(op)->tp_as_number) == NULL ||
nb->nb_int == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "an integer is required");
return (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)-1;
}
io = (PyIntObject*) (*nb->nb_int) (op);
if (io == NULL)
return (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)-1;
if (!PyInt_Check(io)) {
if (PyLong_Check(io)) {
val = PyLong_AsUnsignedLongLongMask((PyObject *)io);
Py_DECREF(io);
if (PyErr_Occurred())
return (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)-1;
return val;
}
else
{
Py_DECREF(io);
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"nb_int should return int object");
return (unsigned PY_LONG_LONG)-1;
}
}
val = PyInt_AS_LONG(io);
Py_DECREF(io);
return val;
}
#endif
PyObject *
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PyInt_FromString(char *s, char **pend, int base)
{
char *end;
long x;
Py_ssize_t slen;
PyObject *sobj, *srepr;
if ((base != 0 && base < 2) || base > 36) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"int() base must be >= 2 and <= 36");
return NULL;
}
while (*s && isspace(Py_CHARMASK(*s)))
s++;
errno = 0;
if (base == 0 && s[0] == '0') {
x = (long) PyOS_strtoul(s, &end, base);
if (x < 0)
return PyLong_FromString(s, pend, base);
}
else
x = PyOS_strtol(s, &end, base);
if (end == s || !isalnum(Py_CHARMASK(end[-1])))
goto bad;
while (*end && isspace(Py_CHARMASK(*end)))
end++;
if (*end != '\0') {
bad:
slen = strlen(s) < 200 ? strlen(s) : 200;
sobj = PyString_FromStringAndSize(s, slen);
if (sobj == NULL)
return NULL;
srepr = PyObject_Repr(sobj);
Py_DECREF(sobj);
if (srepr == NULL)
return NULL;
PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"invalid literal for int() with base %d: %s",
base, PyString_AS_STRING(srepr));
Py_DECREF(srepr);
return NULL;
}
else if (errno != 0)
return PyLong_FromString(s, pend, base);
if (pend)
*pend = end;
return PyInt_FromLong(x);
}
#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
Marc-Andre's third try at this bulk patch seems to work (except that his copy of test_contains.py seems to be broken -- the lines he deleted were already absent). Checkin messages: New Unicode support for int(), float(), complex() and long(). - new APIs PyInt_FromUnicode() and PyLong_FromUnicode() - added support for Unicode to PyFloat_FromString() - new encoding API PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() which converts Unicode to a decimal char* string (used in the above new APIs) - shortcuts for calls like int(<int object>) and float(<float obj>) - tests for all of the above Unicode compares and contains checks: - comparing Unicode and non-string types now works; TypeErrors are masked, all other errors such as ValueError during Unicode coercion are passed through (note that PyUnicode_Compare does not implement the masking -- PyObject_Compare does this) - contains now works for non-string types too; TypeErrors are masked and 0 returned; all other errors are passed through Better testing support for the standard codecs. Misc minor enhancements, such as an alias dbcs for the mbcs codec. Changes: - PyLong_FromString() now applies the same error checks as does PyInt_FromString(): trailing garbage is reported as error and not longer silently ignored. The only characters which may be trailing the digits are 'L' and 'l' -- these are still silently ignored. - string.ato?() now directly interface to int(), long() and float(). The error strings are now a little different, but the type still remains the same. These functions are now ready to get declared obsolete ;-) - PyNumber_Int() now also does a check for embedded NULL chars in the input string; PyNumber_Long() already did this (and still does) Followed by: Looks like I've gone a step too far there... (and test_contains.py seem to have a bug too). I've changed back to reporting all errors in PyUnicode_Contains() and added a few more test cases to test_contains.py (plus corrected the join() NameError).
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PyObject *
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PyInt_FromUnicode(Py_UNICODE *s, Py_ssize_t length, int base)
Marc-Andre's third try at this bulk patch seems to work (except that his copy of test_contains.py seems to be broken -- the lines he deleted were already absent). Checkin messages: New Unicode support for int(), float(), complex() and long(). - new APIs PyInt_FromUnicode() and PyLong_FromUnicode() - added support for Unicode to PyFloat_FromString() - new encoding API PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() which converts Unicode to a decimal char* string (used in the above new APIs) - shortcuts for calls like int(<int object>) and float(<float obj>) - tests for all of the above Unicode compares and contains checks: - comparing Unicode and non-string types now works; TypeErrors are masked, all other errors such as ValueError during Unicode coercion are passed through (note that PyUnicode_Compare does not implement the masking -- PyObject_Compare does this) - contains now works for non-string types too; TypeErrors are masked and 0 returned; all other errors are passed through Better testing support for the standard codecs. Misc minor enhancements, such as an alias dbcs for the mbcs codec. Changes: - PyLong_FromString() now applies the same error checks as does PyInt_FromString(): trailing garbage is reported as error and not longer silently ignored. The only characters which may be trailing the digits are 'L' and 'l' -- these are still silently ignored. - string.ato?() now directly interface to int(), long() and float(). The error strings are now a little different, but the type still remains the same. These functions are now ready to get declared obsolete ;-) - PyNumber_Int() now also does a check for embedded NULL chars in the input string; PyNumber_Long() already did this (and still does) Followed by: Looks like I've gone a step too far there... (and test_contains.py seem to have a bug too). I've changed back to reporting all errors in PyUnicode_Contains() and added a few more test cases to test_contains.py (plus corrected the join() NameError).
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{
PyObject *result;
char *buffer = (char *)PyMem_MALLOC(length+1);
if (buffer == NULL)
return PyErr_NoMemory();
if (PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal(s, length, buffer, NULL)) {
PyMem_FREE(buffer);
Marc-Andre's third try at this bulk patch seems to work (except that his copy of test_contains.py seems to be broken -- the lines he deleted were already absent). Checkin messages: New Unicode support for int(), float(), complex() and long(). - new APIs PyInt_FromUnicode() and PyLong_FromUnicode() - added support for Unicode to PyFloat_FromString() - new encoding API PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() which converts Unicode to a decimal char* string (used in the above new APIs) - shortcuts for calls like int(<int object>) and float(<float obj>) - tests for all of the above Unicode compares and contains checks: - comparing Unicode and non-string types now works; TypeErrors are masked, all other errors such as ValueError during Unicode coercion are passed through (note that PyUnicode_Compare does not implement the masking -- PyObject_Compare does this) - contains now works for non-string types too; TypeErrors are masked and 0 returned; all other errors are passed through Better testing support for the standard codecs. Misc minor enhancements, such as an alias dbcs for the mbcs codec. Changes: - PyLong_FromString() now applies the same error checks as does PyInt_FromString(): trailing garbage is reported as error and not longer silently ignored. The only characters which may be trailing the digits are 'L' and 'l' -- these are still silently ignored. - string.ato?() now directly interface to int(), long() and float(). The error strings are now a little different, but the type still remains the same. These functions are now ready to get declared obsolete ;-) - PyNumber_Int() now also does a check for embedded NULL chars in the input string; PyNumber_Long() already did this (and still does) Followed by: Looks like I've gone a step too far there... (and test_contains.py seem to have a bug too). I've changed back to reporting all errors in PyUnicode_Contains() and added a few more test cases to test_contains.py (plus corrected the join() NameError).
2000-04-05 17:11:21 -03:00
return NULL;
}
result = PyInt_FromString(buffer, NULL, base);
PyMem_FREE(buffer);
return result;
Marc-Andre's third try at this bulk patch seems to work (except that his copy of test_contains.py seems to be broken -- the lines he deleted were already absent). Checkin messages: New Unicode support for int(), float(), complex() and long(). - new APIs PyInt_FromUnicode() and PyLong_FromUnicode() - added support for Unicode to PyFloat_FromString() - new encoding API PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() which converts Unicode to a decimal char* string (used in the above new APIs) - shortcuts for calls like int(<int object>) and float(<float obj>) - tests for all of the above Unicode compares and contains checks: - comparing Unicode and non-string types now works; TypeErrors are masked, all other errors such as ValueError during Unicode coercion are passed through (note that PyUnicode_Compare does not implement the masking -- PyObject_Compare does this) - contains now works for non-string types too; TypeErrors are masked and 0 returned; all other errors are passed through Better testing support for the standard codecs. Misc minor enhancements, such as an alias dbcs for the mbcs codec. Changes: - PyLong_FromString() now applies the same error checks as does PyInt_FromString(): trailing garbage is reported as error and not longer silently ignored. The only characters which may be trailing the digits are 'L' and 'l' -- these are still silently ignored. - string.ato?() now directly interface to int(), long() and float(). The error strings are now a little different, but the type still remains the same. These functions are now ready to get declared obsolete ;-) - PyNumber_Int() now also does a check for embedded NULL chars in the input string; PyNumber_Long() already did this (and still does) Followed by: Looks like I've gone a step too far there... (and test_contains.py seem to have a bug too). I've changed back to reporting all errors in PyUnicode_Contains() and added a few more test cases to test_contains.py (plus corrected the join() NameError).
2000-04-05 17:11:21 -03:00
}
#endif
Marc-Andre's third try at this bulk patch seems to work (except that his copy of test_contains.py seems to be broken -- the lines he deleted were already absent). Checkin messages: New Unicode support for int(), float(), complex() and long(). - new APIs PyInt_FromUnicode() and PyLong_FromUnicode() - added support for Unicode to PyFloat_FromString() - new encoding API PyUnicode_EncodeDecimal() which converts Unicode to a decimal char* string (used in the above new APIs) - shortcuts for calls like int(<int object>) and float(<float obj>) - tests for all of the above Unicode compares and contains checks: - comparing Unicode and non-string types now works; TypeErrors are masked, all other errors such as ValueError during Unicode coercion are passed through (note that PyUnicode_Compare does not implement the masking -- PyObject_Compare does this) - contains now works for non-string types too; TypeErrors are masked and 0 returned; all other errors are passed through Better testing support for the standard codecs. Misc minor enhancements, such as an alias dbcs for the mbcs codec. Changes: - PyLong_FromString() now applies the same error checks as does PyInt_FromString(): trailing garbage is reported as error and not longer silently ignored. The only characters which may be trailing the digits are 'L' and 'l' -- these are still silently ignored. - string.ato?() now directly interface to int(), long() and float(). The error strings are now a little different, but the type still remains the same. These functions are now ready to get declared obsolete ;-) - PyNumber_Int() now also does a check for embedded NULL chars in the input string; PyNumber_Long() already did this (and still does) Followed by: Looks like I've gone a step too far there... (and test_contains.py seem to have a bug too). I've changed back to reporting all errors in PyUnicode_Contains() and added a few more test cases to test_contains.py (plus corrected the join() NameError).
2000-04-05 17:11:21 -03:00
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/* Methods */
/* Integers are seen as the "smallest" of all numeric types and thus
don't have any knowledge about conversion of other types to
integers. */
#define CONVERT_TO_LONG(obj, lng) \
if (PyInt_Check(obj)) { \
lng = PyInt_AS_LONG(obj); \
} \
else { \
Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented); \
return Py_NotImplemented; \
}
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/* ARGSUSED */
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static int
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int_print(PyIntObject *v, FILE *fp, int flags)
/* flags -- not used but required by interface */
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{
long int_val = v->ob_ival;
Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS
fprintf(fp, "%ld", int_val);
Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS
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return 0;
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}
static int
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int_compare(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long i = v->ob_ival;
register long j = w->ob_ival;
return (i < j) ? -1 : (i > j) ? 1 : 0;
}
static long
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int_hash(PyIntObject *v)
{
/* XXX If this is changed, you also need to change the way
Python's long, float and complex types are hashed. */
long x = v -> ob_ival;
if (x == -1)
x = -2;
return x;
}
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static PyObject *
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int_add(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b, x;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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x = a + b;
if ((x^a) >= 0 || (x^b) >= 0)
return PyInt_FromLong(x);
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_add((PyObject *)v, (PyObject *)w);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_sub(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b, x;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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x = a - b;
if ((x^a) >= 0 || (x^~b) >= 0)
return PyInt_FromLong(x);
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_subtract((PyObject *)v,
(PyObject *)w);
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}
/*
Integer overflow checking for * is painful: Python tried a couple ways, but
they didn't work on all platforms, or failed in endcases (a product of
-sys.maxint-1 has been a particular pain).
Here's another way:
The native long product x*y is either exactly right or *way* off, being
just the last n bits of the true product, where n is the number of bits
in a long (the delivered product is the true product plus i*2**n for
some integer i).
The native double product (double)x * (double)y is subject to three
rounding errors: on a sizeof(long)==8 box, each cast to double can lose
info, and even on a sizeof(long)==4 box, the multiplication can lose info.
But, unlike the native long product, it's not in *range* trouble: even
if sizeof(long)==32 (256-bit longs), the product easily fits in the
dynamic range of a double. So the leading 50 (or so) bits of the double
product are correct.
We check these two ways against each other, and declare victory if they're
approximately the same. Else, because the native long product is the only
one that can lose catastrophic amounts of information, it's the native long
product that must have overflowed.
*/
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static PyObject *
int_mul(PyObject *v, PyObject *w)
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{
long a, b;
long longprod; /* a*b in native long arithmetic */
double doubled_longprod; /* (double)longprod */
double doubleprod; /* (double)a * (double)b */
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
longprod = a * b;
doubleprod = (double)a * (double)b;
doubled_longprod = (double)longprod;
/* Fast path for normal case: small multiplicands, and no info
is lost in either method. */
if (doubled_longprod == doubleprod)
return PyInt_FromLong(longprod);
/* Somebody somewhere lost info. Close enough, or way off? Note
that a != 0 and b != 0 (else doubled_longprod == doubleprod == 0).
The difference either is or isn't significant compared to the
true value (of which doubleprod is a good approximation).
*/
{
const double diff = doubled_longprod - doubleprod;
const double absdiff = diff >= 0.0 ? diff : -diff;
const double absprod = doubleprod >= 0.0 ? doubleprod :
-doubleprod;
/* absdiff/absprod <= 1/32 iff
32 * absdiff <= absprod -- 5 good bits is "close enough" */
if (32.0 * absdiff <= absprod)
return PyInt_FromLong(longprod);
else
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_multiply(v, w);
}
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}
/* Integer overflow checking for unary negation: on a 2's-complement
* box, -x overflows iff x is the most negative long. In this case we
* get -x == x. However, -x is undefined (by C) if x /is/ the most
* negative long (it's a signed overflow case), and some compilers care.
* So we cast x to unsigned long first. However, then other compilers
* warn about applying unary minus to an unsigned operand. Hence the
* weird "0-".
*/
#define UNARY_NEG_WOULD_OVERFLOW(x) \
((x) < 0 && (unsigned long)(x) == 0-(unsigned long)(x))
/* Return type of i_divmod */
enum divmod_result {
DIVMOD_OK, /* Correct result */
DIVMOD_OVERFLOW, /* Overflow, try again using longs */
DIVMOD_ERROR /* Exception raised */
};
static enum divmod_result
i_divmod(register long x, register long y,
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long *p_xdivy, long *p_xmody)
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{
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long xdivy, xmody;
if (y == 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ZeroDivisionError,
"integer division or modulo by zero");
return DIVMOD_ERROR;
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}
/* (-sys.maxint-1)/-1 is the only overflow case. */
if (y == -1 && UNARY_NEG_WOULD_OVERFLOW(x))
return DIVMOD_OVERFLOW;
xdivy = x / y;
xmody = x - xdivy * y;
/* If the signs of x and y differ, and the remainder is non-0,
* C89 doesn't define whether xdivy is now the floor or the
* ceiling of the infinitely precise quotient. We want the floor,
* and we have it iff the remainder's sign matches y's.
*/
if (xmody && ((y ^ xmody) < 0) /* i.e. and signs differ */) {
xmody += y;
--xdivy;
assert(xmody && ((y ^ xmody) >= 0));
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}
*p_xdivy = xdivy;
*p_xmody = xmody;
return DIVMOD_OK;
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_div(PyIntObject *x, PyIntObject *y)
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{
long xi, yi;
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long d, m;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(x, xi);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(y, yi);
switch (i_divmod(xi, yi, &d, &m)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
return PyInt_FromLong(d);
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_divide((PyObject *)x,
(PyObject *)y);
default:
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return NULL;
}
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}
Add warning mode for classic division, almost exactly as specified in PEP 238. Changes: - add a new flag variable Py_DivisionWarningFlag, declared in pydebug.h, defined in object.c, set in main.c, and used in {int,long,float,complex}object.c. When this flag is set, the classic division operator issues a DeprecationWarning message. - add a new API PyRun_SimpleStringFlags() to match PyRun_SimpleString(). The main() function calls this so that commands run with -c can also benefit from -Dnew. - While I was at it, I changed the usage message in main() somewhat: alphabetized the options, split it in *four* parts to fit in under 512 bytes (not that I still believe this is necessary -- doc strings elsewhere are much longer), and perhaps most visibly, don't display the full list of options on each command line error. Instead, the full list is only displayed when -h is used, and otherwise a brief reminder of -h is displayed. When -h is used, write to stdout so that you can do `python -h | more'. Notes: - I don't want to use the -W option to control whether the classic division warning is issued or not, because the machinery to decide whether to display the warning or not is very expensive (it involves calling into the warnings.py module). You can use -Werror to turn the warnings into exceptions though. - The -Dnew option doesn't select future division for all of the program -- only for the __main__ module. I don't know if I'll ever change this -- it would require changes to the .pyc file magic number to do it right, and a more global notion of compiler flags. - You can usefully combine -Dwarn and -Dnew: this gives the __main__ module new division, and warns about classic division everywhere else.
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static PyObject *
int_classic_div(PyIntObject *x, PyIntObject *y)
{
long xi, yi;
long d, m;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(x, xi);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(y, yi);
if (Py_DivisionWarningFlag &&
PyErr_Warn(PyExc_DeprecationWarning, "classic int division") < 0)
return NULL;
switch (i_divmod(xi, yi, &d, &m)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
return PyInt_FromLong(d);
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_divide((PyObject *)x,
(PyObject *)y);
default:
return NULL;
}
}
static PyObject *
int_true_divide(PyObject *v, PyObject *w)
{
/* If they aren't both ints, give someone else a chance. In
particular, this lets int/long get handled by longs, which
underflows to 0 gracefully if the long is too big to convert
to float. */
if (PyInt_Check(v) && PyInt_Check(w))
return PyFloat_Type.tp_as_number->nb_true_divide(v, w);
Py_INCREF(Py_NotImplemented);
return Py_NotImplemented;
}
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static PyObject *
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int_mod(PyIntObject *x, PyIntObject *y)
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{
long xi, yi;
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long d, m;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(x, xi);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(y, yi);
switch (i_divmod(xi, yi, &d, &m)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
return PyInt_FromLong(m);
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_remainder((PyObject *)x,
(PyObject *)y);
default:
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return NULL;
}
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_divmod(PyIntObject *x, PyIntObject *y)
{
long xi, yi;
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long d, m;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(x, xi);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(y, yi);
switch (i_divmod(xi, yi, &d, &m)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
return Py_BuildValue("(ll)", d, m);
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_divmod((PyObject *)x,
(PyObject *)y);
default:
return NULL;
}
}
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static PyObject *
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int_pow(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w, PyIntObject *z)
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{
register long iv, iw, iz=0, ix, temp, prev;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, iv);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, iw);
if (iw < 0) {
if ((PyObject *)z != Py_None) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "pow() 2nd argument "
"cannot be negative when 3rd argument specified");
return NULL;
}
/* Return a float. This works because we know that
this calls float_pow() which converts its
arguments to double. */
return PyFloat_Type.tp_as_number->nb_power(
(PyObject *)v, (PyObject *)w, (PyObject *)z);
}
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if ((PyObject *)z != Py_None) {
CONVERT_TO_LONG(z, iz);
if (iz == 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError,
"pow() 3rd argument cannot be 0");
return NULL;
}
}
/*
* XXX: The original exponentiation code stopped looping
* when temp hit zero; this code will continue onwards
* unnecessarily, but at least it won't cause any errors.
* Hopefully the speed improvement from the fast exponentiation
* will compensate for the slight inefficiency.
* XXX: Better handling of overflows is desperately needed.
*/
temp = iv;
ix = 1;
while (iw > 0) {
prev = ix; /* Save value for overflow check */
if (iw & 1) {
ix = ix*temp;
if (temp == 0)
break; /* Avoid ix / 0 */
if (ix / temp != prev) {
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_power(
(PyObject *)v,
(PyObject *)w,
(PyObject *)z);
}
}
iw >>= 1; /* Shift exponent down by 1 bit */
if (iw==0) break;
prev = temp;
temp *= temp; /* Square the value of temp */
if (prev != 0 && temp / prev != prev) {
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_power(
(PyObject *)v, (PyObject *)w, (PyObject *)z);
}
if (iz) {
/* If we did a multiplication, perform a modulo */
ix = ix % iz;
temp = temp % iz;
}
}
if (iz) {
long div, mod;
switch (i_divmod(ix, iz, &div, &mod)) {
case DIVMOD_OK:
ix = mod;
break;
case DIVMOD_OVERFLOW:
return PyLong_Type.tp_as_number->nb_power(
(PyObject *)v, (PyObject *)w, (PyObject *)z);
default:
return NULL;
}
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}
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return PyInt_FromLong(ix);
}
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static PyObject *
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int_neg(PyIntObject *v)
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{
register long a;
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a = v->ob_ival;
/* check for overflow */
if (UNARY_NEG_WOULD_OVERFLOW(a)) {
PyObject *o = PyLong_FromLong(a);
if (o != NULL) {
PyObject *result = PyNumber_Negative(o);
Py_DECREF(o);
return result;
}
return NULL;
}
return PyInt_FromLong(-a);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_abs(PyIntObject *v)
{
if (v->ob_ival >= 0)
return int_int(v);
else
return int_neg(v);
}
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static int
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int_nonzero(PyIntObject *v)
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{
return v->ob_ival != 0;
}
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static PyObject *
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int_invert(PyIntObject *v)
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{
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return PyInt_FromLong(~v->ob_ival);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_lshift(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
long a, b, c;
PyObject *vv, *ww, *result;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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if (b < 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative shift count");
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return NULL;
}
if (a == 0 || b == 0)
return int_int(v);
if (b >= LONG_BIT) {
vv = PyLong_FromLong(PyInt_AS_LONG(v));
if (vv == NULL)
return NULL;
ww = PyLong_FromLong(PyInt_AS_LONG(w));
if (ww == NULL) {
Py_DECREF(vv);
return NULL;
}
result = PyNumber_Lshift(vv, ww);
Py_DECREF(vv);
Py_DECREF(ww);
return result;
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}
c = a << b;
if (a != Py_ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT(long, c, b)) {
vv = PyLong_FromLong(PyInt_AS_LONG(v));
if (vv == NULL)
return NULL;
ww = PyLong_FromLong(PyInt_AS_LONG(w));
if (ww == NULL) {
Py_DECREF(vv);
return NULL;
}
result = PyNumber_Lshift(vv, ww);
Py_DECREF(vv);
Py_DECREF(ww);
return result;
}
return PyInt_FromLong(c);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_rshift(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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if (b < 0) {
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative shift count");
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return NULL;
}
if (a == 0 || b == 0)
return int_int(v);
if (b >= LONG_BIT) {
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if (a < 0)
a = -1;
else
a = 0;
}
else {
a = Py_ARITHMETIC_RIGHT_SHIFT(long, a, b);
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}
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return PyInt_FromLong(a);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_and(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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return PyInt_FromLong(a & b);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_xor(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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return PyInt_FromLong(a ^ b);
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}
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static PyObject *
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int_or(PyIntObject *v, PyIntObject *w)
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{
register long a, b;
CONVERT_TO_LONG(v, a);
CONVERT_TO_LONG(w, b);
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return PyInt_FromLong(a | b);
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}
static int
int_coerce(PyObject **pv, PyObject **pw)
{
if (PyInt_Check(*pw)) {
Py_INCREF(*pv);
Py_INCREF(*pw);
return 0;
}
return 1; /* Can't do it */
}
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static PyObject *
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int_int(PyIntObject *v)
{
if (PyInt_CheckExact(v))
Py_INCREF(v);
else
v = (PyIntObject *)PyInt_FromLong(v->ob_ival);
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return (PyObject *)v;
}
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static PyObject *
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int_long(PyIntObject *v)
{
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return PyLong_FromLong((v -> ob_ival));
}
static const unsigned char BitLengthTable[32] = {
0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5
};
static int
bits_in_ulong(unsigned long d)
{
int d_bits = 0;
while (d >= 32) {
d_bits += 6;
d >>= 6;
}
d_bits += (int)BitLengthTable[d];
return d_bits;
}
#if 8*SIZEOF_LONG-1 <= DBL_MANT_DIG
/* Every Python int can be exactly represented as a float. */
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static PyObject *
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int_float(PyIntObject *v)
{
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return PyFloat_FromDouble((double)(v -> ob_ival));
}
#else
/* Here not all Python ints are exactly representable as floats, so we may
have to round. We do this manually, since the C standards don't specify
whether converting an integer to a float rounds up or down */
static PyObject *
int_float(PyIntObject *v)
{
unsigned long abs_ival, lsb;
int round_up;
if (v->ob_ival < 0)
abs_ival = 0U-(unsigned long)v->ob_ival;
else
abs_ival = (unsigned long)v->ob_ival;
if (abs_ival < (1L << DBL_MANT_DIG))
/* small integer; no need to round */
return PyFloat_FromDouble((double)v->ob_ival);
/* Round abs_ival to MANT_DIG significant bits, using the
round-half-to-even rule. abs_ival & lsb picks out the 'rounding'
bit: the first bit after the most significant MANT_DIG bits of
abs_ival. We round up if this bit is set, provided that either:
(1) abs_ival isn't exactly halfway between two floats, in which
case at least one of the bits following the rounding bit must be
set; i.e., abs_ival & lsb-1 != 0, or:
(2) the resulting rounded value has least significant bit 0; or
in other words the bit above the rounding bit is set (this is the
'to-even' bit of round-half-to-even); i.e., abs_ival & 2*lsb != 0
The condition "(1) or (2)" equates to abs_ival & 3*lsb-1 != 0. */
lsb = 1L << (bits_in_ulong(abs_ival)-DBL_MANT_DIG-1);
round_up = (abs_ival & lsb) && (abs_ival & (3*lsb-1));
abs_ival &= -2*lsb;
if (round_up)
abs_ival += 2*lsb;
return PyFloat_FromDouble(v->ob_ival < 0 ?
-(double)abs_ival :
(double)abs_ival);
}
#endif
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static PyObject *
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int_oct(PyIntObject *v)
{
return _PyInt_Format(v, 8, 0);
}
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static PyObject *
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int_hex(PyIntObject *v)
{
return _PyInt_Format(v, 16, 0);
}
static PyObject *
int_subtype_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds);
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static PyObject *
int_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
PyObject *x = NULL;
int base = -909;
static char *kwlist[] = {"x", "base", 0};
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if (type != &PyInt_Type)
return int_subtype_new(type, args, kwds); /* Wimp out */
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if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|Oi:int", kwlist,
&x, &base))
return NULL;
if (x == NULL)
return PyInt_FromLong(0L);
if (base == -909)
return PyNumber_Int(x);
if (PyString_Check(x)) {
/* Since PyInt_FromString doesn't have a length parameter,
* check here for possible NULs in the string. */
char *string = PyString_AS_STRING(x);
if (strlen(string) != PyString_Size(x)) {
/* create a repr() of the input string,
* just like PyInt_FromString does */
PyObject *srepr;
srepr = PyObject_Repr(x);
if (srepr == NULL)
return NULL;
PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError,
"invalid literal for int() with base %d: %s",
base, PyString_AS_STRING(srepr));
Py_DECREF(srepr);
return NULL;
}
return PyInt_FromString(string, NULL, base);
}
#ifdef Py_USING_UNICODE
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if (PyUnicode_Check(x))
return PyInt_FromUnicode(PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(x),
PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(x),
base);
#endif
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PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError,
"int() can't convert non-string with explicit base");
return NULL;
}
/* Wimpy, slow approach to tp_new calls for subtypes of int:
first create a regular int from whatever arguments we got,
then allocate a subtype instance and initialize its ob_ival
from the regular int. The regular int is then thrown away.
*/
static PyObject *
int_subtype_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
PyObject *tmp, *newobj;
long ival;
assert(PyType_IsSubtype(type, &PyInt_Type));
tmp = int_new(&PyInt_Type, args, kwds);
if (tmp == NULL)
return NULL;
if (!PyInt_Check(tmp)) {
ival = PyLong_AsLong(tmp);
if (ival == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
Py_DECREF(tmp);
return NULL;
}
} else {
ival = ((PyIntObject *)tmp)->ob_ival;
}
newobj = type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
if (newobj == NULL) {
Py_DECREF(tmp);
return NULL;
}
((PyIntObject *)newobj)->ob_ival = ival;
Py_DECREF(tmp);
return newobj;
}
static PyObject *
int_getnewargs(PyIntObject *v)
{
return Py_BuildValue("(l)", v->ob_ival);
}
static PyObject *
int_get0(PyIntObject *v, void *context) {
return PyInt_FromLong(0L);
}
static PyObject *
int_get1(PyIntObject *v, void *context) {
return PyInt_FromLong(1L);
}
/* Convert an integer to a decimal string. On many platforms, this
will be significantly faster than the general arbitrary-base
conversion machinery in _PyInt_Format, thanks to optimization
opportunities offered by division by a compile-time constant. */
static PyObject *
int_to_decimal_string(PyIntObject *v) {
char buf[sizeof(long)*CHAR_BIT/3+6], *p, *bufend;
long n = v->ob_ival;
unsigned long absn;
p = bufend = buf + sizeof(buf);
absn = n < 0 ? -(unsigned long)n : n;
do {
*--p = '0' + absn % 10;
absn /= 10;
} while (absn);
if (n < 0)
*--p = '-';
return PyString_FromStringAndSize(p, bufend - p);
}
/* Convert an integer to the given base. Returns a string.
If base is 2, 8 or 16, add the proper prefix '0b', '0o' or '0x'.
If newstyle is zero, then use the pre-2.6 behavior of octal having
a leading "0" */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject*)
_PyInt_Format(PyIntObject *v, int base, int newstyle)
{
/* There are no doubt many, many ways to optimize this, using code
similar to _PyLong_Format */
long n = v->ob_ival;
int negative = n < 0;
int is_zero = n == 0;
/* For the reasoning behind this size, see
http://c-faq.com/misc/hexio.html. Then, add a few bytes for
the possible sign and prefix "0[box]" */
char buf[sizeof(n)*CHAR_BIT+6];
/* Start by pointing to the end of the buffer. We fill in from
the back forward. */
char* p = &buf[sizeof(buf)];
assert(base >= 2 && base <= 36);
/* Special case base 10, for speed */
if (base == 10)
return int_to_decimal_string(v);
do {
/* I'd use i_divmod, except it doesn't produce the results
I want when n is negative. So just duplicate the salient
part here. */
long div = n / base;
long mod = n - div * base;
/* convert abs(mod) to the right character in [0-9, a-z] */
char cdigit = (char)(mod < 0 ? -mod : mod);
cdigit += (cdigit < 10) ? '0' : 'a'-10;
*--p = cdigit;
n = div;
} while(n);
if (base == 2) {
*--p = 'b';
*--p = '0';
}
else if (base == 8) {
if (newstyle) {
*--p = 'o';
*--p = '0';
}
else
if (!is_zero)
*--p = '0';
}
else if (base == 16) {
*--p = 'x';
*--p = '0';
}
else {
*--p = '#';
*--p = '0' + base%10;
if (base > 10)
*--p = '0' + base/10;
}
if (negative)
*--p = '-';
return PyString_FromStringAndSize(p, &buf[sizeof(buf)] - p);
}
static PyObject *
int__format__(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
PyObject *format_spec;
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O:__format__", &format_spec))
return NULL;
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if (PyBytes_Check(format_spec))
return _PyInt_FormatAdvanced(self,
PyBytes_AS_STRING(format_spec),
PyBytes_GET_SIZE(format_spec));
if (PyUnicode_Check(format_spec)) {
/* Convert format_spec to a str */
PyObject *result;
PyObject *str_spec = PyObject_Str(format_spec);
if (str_spec == NULL)
return NULL;
result = _PyInt_FormatAdvanced(self,
PyBytes_AS_STRING(str_spec),
PyBytes_GET_SIZE(str_spec));
Py_DECREF(str_spec);
return result;
}
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "__format__ requires str or unicode");
return NULL;
}
static PyObject *
int_bit_length(PyIntObject *v)
{
unsigned long n;
if (v->ob_ival < 0)
/* avoid undefined behaviour when v->ob_ival == -LONG_MAX-1 */
n = 0U-(unsigned long)v->ob_ival;
else
n = (unsigned long)v->ob_ival;
return PyInt_FromLong(bits_in_ulong(n));
}
PyDoc_STRVAR(int_bit_length_doc,
"int.bit_length() -> int\n\
\n\
Number of bits necessary to represent self in binary.\n\
>>> bin(37)\n\
'0b100101'\n\
>>> (37).bit_length()\n\
6");
#if 0
static PyObject *
int_is_finite(PyObject *v)
{
Py_RETURN_TRUE;
}
#endif
static PyMethodDef int_methods[] = {
{"conjugate", (PyCFunction)int_int, METH_NOARGS,
"Returns self, the complex conjugate of any int."},
{"bit_length", (PyCFunction)int_bit_length, METH_NOARGS,
int_bit_length_doc},
#if 0
{"is_finite", (PyCFunction)int_is_finite, METH_NOARGS,
"Returns always True."},
#endif
{"__trunc__", (PyCFunction)int_int, METH_NOARGS,
"Truncating an Integral returns itself."},
{"__getnewargs__", (PyCFunction)int_getnewargs, METH_NOARGS},
{"__format__", (PyCFunction)int__format__, METH_VARARGS},
{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
};
static PyGetSetDef int_getset[] = {
{"real",
(getter)int_int, (setter)NULL,
"the real part of a complex number",
NULL},
{"imag",
(getter)int_get0, (setter)NULL,
"the imaginary part of a complex number",
NULL},
{"numerator",
(getter)int_int, (setter)NULL,
"the numerator of a rational number in lowest terms",
NULL},
{"denominator",
(getter)int_get1, (setter)NULL,
"the denominator of a rational number in lowest terms",
NULL},
{NULL} /* Sentinel */
};
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PyDoc_STRVAR(int_doc,
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"int(x[, base]) -> integer\n\
\n\
Convert a string or number to an integer, if possible. A floating point\n\
argument will be truncated towards zero (this does not include a string\n\
representation of a floating point number!) When converting a string, use\n\
the optional base. It is an error to supply a base when converting a\n\
non-string. If base is zero, the proper base is guessed based on the\n\
string content. If the argument is outside the integer range a\n\
long object will be returned instead.");
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static PyNumberMethods int_as_number = {
(binaryfunc)int_add, /*nb_add*/
(binaryfunc)int_sub, /*nb_subtract*/
(binaryfunc)int_mul, /*nb_multiply*/
Add warning mode for classic division, almost exactly as specified in PEP 238. Changes: - add a new flag variable Py_DivisionWarningFlag, declared in pydebug.h, defined in object.c, set in main.c, and used in {int,long,float,complex}object.c. When this flag is set, the classic division operator issues a DeprecationWarning message. - add a new API PyRun_SimpleStringFlags() to match PyRun_SimpleString(). The main() function calls this so that commands run with -c can also benefit from -Dnew. - While I was at it, I changed the usage message in main() somewhat: alphabetized the options, split it in *four* parts to fit in under 512 bytes (not that I still believe this is necessary -- doc strings elsewhere are much longer), and perhaps most visibly, don't display the full list of options on each command line error. Instead, the full list is only displayed when -h is used, and otherwise a brief reminder of -h is displayed. When -h is used, write to stdout so that you can do `python -h | more'. Notes: - I don't want to use the -W option to control whether the classic division warning is issued or not, because the machinery to decide whether to display the warning or not is very expensive (it involves calling into the warnings.py module). You can use -Werror to turn the warnings into exceptions though. - The -Dnew option doesn't select future division for all of the program -- only for the __main__ module. I don't know if I'll ever change this -- it would require changes to the .pyc file magic number to do it right, and a more global notion of compiler flags. - You can usefully combine -Dwarn and -Dnew: this gives the __main__ module new division, and warns about classic division everywhere else.
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(binaryfunc)int_classic_div, /*nb_divide*/
(binaryfunc)int_mod, /*nb_remainder*/
(binaryfunc)int_divmod, /*nb_divmod*/
(ternaryfunc)int_pow, /*nb_power*/
(unaryfunc)int_neg, /*nb_negative*/
(unaryfunc)int_int, /*nb_positive*/
(unaryfunc)int_abs, /*nb_absolute*/
(inquiry)int_nonzero, /*nb_nonzero*/
(unaryfunc)int_invert, /*nb_invert*/
(binaryfunc)int_lshift, /*nb_lshift*/
(binaryfunc)int_rshift, /*nb_rshift*/
(binaryfunc)int_and, /*nb_and*/
(binaryfunc)int_xor, /*nb_xor*/
(binaryfunc)int_or, /*nb_or*/
int_coerce, /*nb_coerce*/
(unaryfunc)int_int, /*nb_int*/
(unaryfunc)int_long, /*nb_long*/
(unaryfunc)int_float, /*nb_float*/
(unaryfunc)int_oct, /*nb_oct*/
(unaryfunc)int_hex, /*nb_hex*/
0, /*nb_inplace_add*/
0, /*nb_inplace_subtract*/
0, /*nb_inplace_multiply*/
0, /*nb_inplace_divide*/
0, /*nb_inplace_remainder*/
0, /*nb_inplace_power*/
0, /*nb_inplace_lshift*/
0, /*nb_inplace_rshift*/
0, /*nb_inplace_and*/
0, /*nb_inplace_xor*/
0, /*nb_inplace_or*/
(binaryfunc)int_div, /* nb_floor_divide */
int_true_divide, /* nb_true_divide */
0, /* nb_inplace_floor_divide */
0, /* nb_inplace_true_divide */
(unaryfunc)int_int, /* nb_index */
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};
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PyTypeObject PyInt_Type = {
PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyType_Type, 0)
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"int",
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sizeof(PyIntObject),
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0,
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(destructor)int_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */
(printfunc)int_print, /* tp_print */
0, /* tp_getattr */
0, /* tp_setattr */
(cmpfunc)int_compare, /* tp_compare */
(reprfunc)int_to_decimal_string, /* tp_repr */
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&int_as_number, /* tp_as_number */
0, /* tp_as_sequence */
0, /* tp_as_mapping */
(hashfunc)int_hash, /* tp_hash */
0, /* tp_call */
(reprfunc)int_to_decimal_string, /* tp_str */
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PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */
0, /* tp_setattro */
0, /* tp_as_buffer */
Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_CHECKTYPES |
Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE | Py_TPFLAGS_INT_SUBCLASS, /* tp_flags */
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int_doc, /* tp_doc */
0, /* tp_traverse */
0, /* tp_clear */
0, /* tp_richcompare */
0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
0, /* tp_iter */
0, /* tp_iternext */
int_methods, /* tp_methods */
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0, /* tp_members */
int_getset, /* tp_getset */
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0, /* tp_base */
0, /* tp_dict */
0, /* tp_descr_get */
0, /* tp_descr_set */
0, /* tp_dictoffset */
0, /* tp_init */
0, /* tp_alloc */
int_new, /* tp_new */
(freefunc)int_free, /* tp_free */
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};
int
_PyInt_Init(void)
{
PyIntObject *v;
int ival;
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
for (ival = -NSMALLNEGINTS; ival < NSMALLPOSINTS; ival++) {
if (!free_list && (free_list = fill_free_list()) == NULL)
return 0;
/* PyObject_New is inlined */
v = free_list;
free_list = (PyIntObject *)Py_TYPE(v);
PyObject_INIT(v, &PyInt_Type);
v->ob_ival = ival;
small_ints[ival + NSMALLNEGINTS] = v;
}
#endif
return 1;
}
int
PyInt_ClearFreeList(void)
{
PyIntObject *p;
PyIntBlock *list, *next;
int i;
int u; /* remaining unfreed ints per block */
int freelist_size = 0;
list = block_list;
block_list = NULL;
free_list = NULL;
while (list != NULL) {
u = 0;
for (i = 0, p = &list->objects[0];
i < N_INTOBJECTS;
i++, p++) {
if (PyInt_CheckExact(p) && p->ob_refcnt != 0)
u++;
}
next = list->next;
if (u) {
list->next = block_list;
block_list = list;
for (i = 0, p = &list->objects[0];
i < N_INTOBJECTS;
i++, p++) {
if (!PyInt_CheckExact(p) ||
p->ob_refcnt == 0) {
Py_TYPE(p) = (struct _typeobject *)
free_list;
free_list = p;
}
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
else if (-NSMALLNEGINTS <= p->ob_ival &&
p->ob_ival < NSMALLPOSINTS &&
small_ints[p->ob_ival +
NSMALLNEGINTS] == NULL) {
Py_INCREF(p);
small_ints[p->ob_ival +
NSMALLNEGINTS] = p;
}
#endif
}
}
else {
PyMem_FREE(list);
}
freelist_size += u;
list = next;
}
return freelist_size;
}
void
PyInt_Fini(void)
{
PyIntObject *p;
PyIntBlock *list;
int i;
int u; /* total unfreed ints per block */
#if NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS > 0
PyIntObject **q;
i = NSMALLNEGINTS + NSMALLPOSINTS;
q = small_ints;
while (--i >= 0) {
Py_XDECREF(*q);
*q++ = NULL;
}
#endif
u = PyInt_ClearFreeList();
if (!Py_VerboseFlag)
return;
fprintf(stderr, "# cleanup ints");
if (!u) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
else {
fprintf(stderr,
": %d unfreed int%s\n",
u, u == 1 ? "" : "s");
}
if (Py_VerboseFlag > 1) {
list = block_list;
while (list != NULL) {
for (i = 0, p = &list->objects[0];
i < N_INTOBJECTS;
i++, p++) {
if (PyInt_CheckExact(p) && p->ob_refcnt != 0)
/* XXX(twouters) cast refcount to
long until %zd is universally
available
*/
fprintf(stderr,
"# <int at %p, refcnt=%ld, val=%ld>\n",
p, (long)p->ob_refcnt,
p->ob_ival);
}
list = list->next;
}
}
}