cpython/Lib/test/test_funcattrs.py

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from test.test_support import verbose, TestFailed, verify
import types
class F:
def a(self):
pass
def b():
'my docstring'
pass
# __module__ is a special attribute
verify(b.__module__ == __name__)
verify(verify.__module__ == "test.test_support")
# setting attributes on functions
try:
b.publish
except AttributeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'expected AttributeError'
if b.__dict__ != {}:
raise TestFailed, 'expected unassigned func.__dict__ to be {}'
b.publish = 1
if b.publish != 1:
raise TestFailed, 'function attribute not set to expected value'
docstring = 'its docstring'
b.__doc__ = docstring
if b.__doc__ != docstring:
raise TestFailed, 'problem with setting __doc__ attribute'
if 'publish' not in dir(b):
raise TestFailed, 'attribute not in dir()'
try:
del b.__dict__
except TypeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'del func.__dict__ expected TypeError'
b.publish = 1
try:
b.__dict__ = None
except TypeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'func.__dict__ = None expected TypeError'
d = {'hello': 'world'}
b.__dict__ = d
if b.func_dict is not d:
raise TestFailed, 'func.__dict__ assignment to dictionary failed'
if b.hello != 'world':
raise TestFailed, 'attribute after func.__dict__ assignment failed'
f1 = F()
f2 = F()
try:
F.a.publish
except AttributeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'expected AttributeError'
try:
f1.a.publish
except AttributeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'expected AttributeError'
# In Python 2.1 beta 1, we disallowed setting attributes on unbound methods
# (it was already disallowed on bound methods). See the PEP for details.
try:
F.a.publish = 1
except (AttributeError, TypeError): pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'expected AttributeError or TypeError'
# But setting it explicitly on the underlying function object is okay.
F.a.im_func.publish = 1
if F.a.publish != 1:
raise TestFailed, 'unbound method attribute not set to expected value'
if f1.a.publish != 1:
raise TestFailed, 'bound method attribute access did not work'
if f2.a.publish != 1:
raise TestFailed, 'bound method attribute access did not work'
if 'publish' not in dir(F.a):
raise TestFailed, 'attribute not in dir()'
try:
f1.a.publish = 0
except (AttributeError, TypeError): pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'expected AttributeError or TypeError'
# See the comment above about the change in semantics for Python 2.1b1
try:
F.a.myclass = F
except (AttributeError, TypeError): pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'expected AttributeError or TypeError'
F.a.im_func.myclass = F
f1.a.myclass
f2.a.myclass
f1.a.myclass
F.a.myclass
if f1.a.myclass is not f2.a.myclass or \
f1.a.myclass is not F.a.myclass:
raise TestFailed, 'attributes were not the same'
# try setting __dict__
try:
F.a.__dict__ = (1, 2, 3)
except (AttributeError, TypeError): pass
else: raise TestFailed, 'expected TypeError or AttributeError'
F.a.im_func.__dict__ = {'one': 11, 'two': 22, 'three': 33}
if f1.a.two != 22:
raise TestFailed, 'setting __dict__'
from UserDict import UserDict
d = UserDict({'four': 44, 'five': 55})
try:
F.a.__dict__ = d
except (AttributeError, TypeError): pass
else: raise TestFailed
if f2.a.one != f1.a.one != F.a.one != 11:
raise TestFailed
# im_func may not be a Python method!
import new
F.id = new.instancemethod(id, None, F)
eff = F()
if eff.id() != id(eff):
raise TestFailed
try:
F.id.foo
except AttributeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed
try:
F.id.foo = 12
except (AttributeError, TypeError): pass
else: raise TestFailed
try:
F.id.foo
except AttributeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed
try:
eff.id.foo
except AttributeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed
try:
eff.id.foo = 12
except (AttributeError, TypeError): pass
else: raise TestFailed
try:
eff.id.foo
except AttributeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed
# Regression test for a crash in pre-2.1a1
def another():
pass
try:
del another.__dict__
except TypeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed
try:
del another.func_dict
except TypeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed
try:
another.func_dict = None
except TypeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed
try:
del another.bar
except AttributeError: pass
else: raise TestFailed
# This isn't specifically related to function attributes, but it does test a
# core dump regression in funcobject.c
del another.func_defaults
def foo():
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pass
def bar():
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pass
def temp():
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print 1
if foo==bar:
raise TestFailed
d={}
d[foo] = 1
foo.func_code = temp.func_code
d[foo]
# Test all predefined function attributes systematically
def cantset(obj, name, value, exception=(AttributeError, TypeError)):
verify(hasattr(obj, name)) # Otherwise it's probably a typo
try:
setattr(obj, name, value)
except exception:
pass
else:
raise TestFailed, "shouldn't be able to set %s to %r" % (name, value)
try:
delattr(obj, name)
except (AttributeError, TypeError):
pass
else:
raise TestFailed, "shouldn't be able to del %s" % name
def test_func_closure():
a = 12
def f(): print a
c = f.func_closure
verify(isinstance(c, tuple))
verify(len(c) == 1)
verify(c[0].__class__.__name__ == "cell") # don't have a type object handy
cantset(f, "func_closure", c)
def test_func_doc():
def f(): pass
verify(f.__doc__ is None)
verify(f.func_doc is None)
f.__doc__ = "hello"
verify(f.__doc__ == "hello")
verify(f.func_doc == "hello")
del f.__doc__
verify(f.__doc__ is None)
verify(f.func_doc is None)
f.func_doc = "world"
verify(f.__doc__ == "world")
verify(f.func_doc == "world")
del f.func_doc
verify(f.func_doc is None)
verify(f.__doc__ is None)
def test_func_globals():
def f(): pass
verify(f.func_globals is globals())
cantset(f, "func_globals", globals())
def test_func_name():
def f(): pass
verify(f.__name__ == "f")
verify(f.func_name == "f")
f.__name__ = "g"
verify(f.__name__ == "g")
verify(f.func_name == "g")
f.func_name = "h"
verify(f.__name__ == "h")
verify(f.func_name == "h")
cantset(f, "func_globals", 1)
cantset(f, "__name__", 1)
# test that you can access func.__name__ in restricted mode
s = """def f(): pass\nf.__name__"""
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exec(s, {'__builtins__':{}})
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def test_func_code():
a = b = 24
def f(): pass
def g(): print 12
def f1(): print a
def g1(): print b
def f2(): print a, b
verify(type(f.func_code) is types.CodeType)
f.func_code = g.func_code
cantset(f, "func_code", None)
# can't change the number of free vars
cantset(f, "func_code", f1.func_code, exception=ValueError)
cantset(f1, "func_code", f.func_code, exception=ValueError)
cantset(f1, "func_code", f2.func_code, exception=ValueError)
f1.func_code = g1.func_code
def test_func_defaults():
def f(a, b): return (a, b)
verify(f.func_defaults is None)
f.func_defaults = (1, 2)
verify(f.func_defaults == (1, 2))
verify(f(10) == (10, 2))
def g(a=1, b=2): return (a, b)
verify(g.func_defaults == (1, 2))
del g.func_defaults
verify(g.func_defaults is None)
try:
g()
except TypeError:
pass
else:
raise TestFailed, "shouldn't be allowed to call g() w/o defaults"
def test_func_dict():
def f(): pass
a = f.__dict__
b = f.func_dict
verify(a == {})
verify(a is b)
f.hello = 'world'
verify(a == {'hello': 'world'})
verify(f.func_dict is a is f.__dict__)
f.func_dict = {}
verify(not hasattr(f, "hello"))
f.__dict__ = {'world': 'hello'}
verify(f.world == "hello")
verify(f.__dict__ is f.func_dict == {'world': 'hello'})
cantset(f, "func_dict", None)
cantset(f, "__dict__", None)
def test_im_class():
class C:
def foo(self): pass
verify(C.foo.im_class is C)
verify(C().foo.im_class is C)
cantset(C.foo, "im_class", C)
cantset(C().foo, "im_class", C)
def test_im_func():
def foo(self): pass
class C:
pass
C.foo = foo
verify(C.foo.im_func is foo)
verify(C().foo.im_func is foo)
cantset(C.foo, "im_func", foo)
cantset(C().foo, "im_func", foo)
def test_im_self():
class C:
def foo(self): pass
verify(C.foo.im_self is None)
c = C()
verify(c.foo.im_self is c)
cantset(C.foo, "im_self", None)
cantset(c.foo, "im_self", c)
def test_im_dict():
class C:
def foo(self): pass
foo.bar = 42
verify(C.foo.__dict__ == {'bar': 42})
verify(C().foo.__dict__ == {'bar': 42})
cantset(C.foo, "__dict__", C.foo.__dict__)
cantset(C().foo, "__dict__", C.foo.__dict__)
def test_im_doc():
class C:
def foo(self): "hello"
verify(C.foo.__doc__ == "hello")
verify(C().foo.__doc__ == "hello")
cantset(C.foo, "__doc__", "hello")
cantset(C().foo, "__doc__", "hello")
def test_im_name():
class C:
def foo(self): pass
verify(C.foo.__name__ == "foo")
verify(C().foo.__name__ == "foo")
cantset(C.foo, "__name__", "foo")
cantset(C().foo, "__name__", "foo")
def testmore():
test_func_closure()
test_func_doc()
test_func_globals()
test_func_name()
test_func_code()
test_func_defaults()
test_func_dict()
# Tests for instance method attributes
test_im_class()
test_im_func()
test_im_self()
test_im_dict()
test_im_doc()
test_im_name()
testmore()