cpython/Demo/tix/tixwidgets.py

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# -*-mode: python; fill-column: 75; tab-width: 8; coding: iso-latin-1-unix -*-
#
# $Id$
#
# tixwidgets.py --
#
# For Tix, see http://tix.sourceforge.net
#
# This is a demo program of some of the Tix widgets available in Python.
# If you have installed Python & Tix properly, you can execute this as
#
# % python tixwidgets.py
#
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import os, os.path, sys, tkinter.tix
from tkinter.constants import *
import traceback, tkinter.messagebox
TCL_DONT_WAIT = 1<<1
TCL_WINDOW_EVENTS = 1<<2
TCL_FILE_EVENTS = 1<<3
TCL_TIMER_EVENTS = 1<<4
TCL_IDLE_EVENTS = 1<<5
TCL_ALL_EVENTS = 0
class Demo:
def __init__(self, top):
self.root = top
self.exit = -1
self.dir = None # script directory
self.balloon = None # balloon widget
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self.useBalloons = tkinter.tix.StringVar()
self.useBalloons.set('0')
self.statusbar = None # status bar widget
self.welmsg = None # Msg widget
self.welfont = '' # font name
self.welsize = '' # font size
progname = sys.argv[0]
dirname = os.path.dirname(progname)
if dirname and dirname != os.curdir:
self.dir = dirname
index = -1
for i in range(len(sys.path)):
p = sys.path[i]
if p in ("", os.curdir):
index = i
if index >= 0:
sys.path[index] = dirname
else:
sys.path.insert(0, dirname)
else:
self.dir = os.getcwd()
sys.path.insert(0, self.dir+'/samples')
def MkMainMenu(self):
top = self.root
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w = tkinter.tix.Frame(top, bd=2, relief=RAISED)
file = tkinter.tix.Menubutton(w, text='File', underline=0, takefocus=0)
help = tkinter.tix.Menubutton(w, text='Help', underline=0, takefocus=0)
file.pack(side=LEFT)
help.pack(side=RIGHT)
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fm = tkinter.tix.Menu(file, tearoff=0)
file['menu'] = fm
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hm = tkinter.tix.Menu(help, tearoff=0)
help['menu'] = hm
fm.add_command(label='Exit', underline=1,
command = lambda self=self: self.quitcmd () )
hm.add_checkbutton(label='BalloonHelp', underline=0, command=ToggleHelp,
variable=self.useBalloons)
# The trace variable option doesn't seem to work, instead I use 'command'
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#w.tk.call('trace', 'variable', self.useBalloons, 'w', ToggleHelp))
return w
def MkMainNotebook(self):
top = self.root
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w = tkinter.tix.NoteBook(top, ipadx=5, ipady=5, options="""
tagPadX 6
tagPadY 4
borderWidth 2
""")
# This may be required if there is no *Background option
top['bg'] = w['bg']
w.add('wel', label='Welcome', underline=0,
createcmd=lambda w=w, name='wel': MkWelcome(w, name))
w.add('cho', label='Choosers', underline=0,
createcmd=lambda w=w, name='cho': MkChoosers(w, name))
w.add('scr', label='Scrolled Widgets', underline=0,
createcmd=lambda w=w, name='scr': MkScroll(w, name))
w.add('mgr', label='Manager Widgets', underline=0,
createcmd=lambda w=w, name='mgr': MkManager(w, name))
w.add('dir', label='Directory List', underline=0,
createcmd=lambda w=w, name='dir': MkDirList(w, name))
w.add('exp', label='Run Sample Programs', underline=0,
createcmd=lambda w=w, name='exp': MkSample(w, name))
return w
def MkMainStatus(self):
global demo
top = self.root
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w = tkinter.tix.Frame(top, relief=tkinter.tix.RAISED, bd=1)
demo.statusbar = tkinter.tix.Label(w, relief=tkinter.tix.SUNKEN, bd=1)
demo.statusbar.form(padx=3, pady=3, left=0, right='%70')
return w
def build(self):
root = self.root
z = root.winfo_toplevel()
z.wm_title('Tix Widget Demonstration')
if z.winfo_screenwidth() <= 800:
z.geometry('790x590+10+10')
else:
z.geometry('890x640+10+10')
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demo.balloon = tkinter.tix.Balloon(root)
frame1 = self.MkMainMenu()
frame2 = self.MkMainNotebook()
frame3 = self.MkMainStatus()
frame1.pack(side=TOP, fill=X)
frame3.pack(side=BOTTOM, fill=X)
frame2.pack(side=TOP, expand=1, fill=BOTH, padx=4, pady=4)
demo.balloon['statusbar'] = demo.statusbar
z.wm_protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", lambda self=self: self.quitcmd())
# To show Tcl errors - uncomment this to see the listbox bug.
# Tkinter defines a Tcl tkerror procedure that in effect
# silences all background Tcl error reporting.
# root.tk.eval('if {[info commands tkerror] != ""} {rename tkerror pytkerror}')
def quitcmd (self):
"""Quit our mainloop. It is up to you to call root.destroy() after."""
self.exit = 0
def loop(self):
"""This is an explict replacement for _tkinter mainloop()
It lets you catch keyboard interrupts easier, and avoids
the 20 msec. dead sleep() which burns a constant CPU."""
while self.exit < 0:
# There are 2 whiles here. The outer one lets you continue
# after a ^C interrupt.
try:
# This is the replacement for _tkinter mainloop()
# It blocks waiting for the next Tcl event using select.
while self.exit < 0:
self.root.tk.dooneevent(TCL_ALL_EVENTS)
except SystemExit:
# Tkinter uses SystemExit to exit
#print 'Exit'
self.exit = 1
return
except KeyboardInterrupt:
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if tkinter.messagebox.askquestion ('Interrupt', 'Really Quit?') == 'yes':
# self.tk.eval('exit')
self.exit = 1
return
continue
except:
# Otherwise it's some other error - be nice and say why
t, v, tb = sys.exc_info()
text = ""
for line in traceback.format_exception(t,v,tb):
text += line + '\n'
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try: tkinter.messagebox.showerror ('Error', text)
except: pass
self.exit = 1
raise SystemExit(1)
def destroy (self):
self.root.destroy()
def RunMain(root):
global demo
demo = Demo(root)
demo.build()
demo.loop()
demo.destroy()
# Tabs
def MkWelcome(nb, name):
w = nb.page(name)
bar = MkWelcomeBar(w)
text = MkWelcomeText(w)
bar.pack(side=TOP, fill=X, padx=2, pady=2)
text.pack(side=TOP, fill=BOTH, expand=1)
def MkWelcomeBar(top):
global demo
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w = tkinter.tix.Frame(top, bd=2, relief=tkinter.tix.GROOVE)
b1 = tkinter.tix.ComboBox(w, command=lambda w=top: MainTextFont(w))
b2 = tkinter.tix.ComboBox(w, command=lambda w=top: MainTextFont(w))
b1.entry['width'] = 15
b1.slistbox.listbox['height'] = 3
b2.entry['width'] = 4
b2.slistbox.listbox['height'] = 3
demo.welfont = b1
demo.welsize = b2
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b1.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Courier')
b1.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Helvetica')
b1.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Lucida')
b1.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Times Roman')
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b2.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '8')
b2.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '10')
b2.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '12')
b2.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '14')
b2.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '18')
b1.pick(1)
b2.pick(3)
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b1.pack(side=tkinter.tix.LEFT, padx=4, pady=4)
b2.pack(side=tkinter.tix.LEFT, padx=4, pady=4)
demo.balloon.bind_widget(b1, msg='Choose\na font',
statusmsg='Choose a font for this page')
demo.balloon.bind_widget(b2, msg='Point size',
statusmsg='Choose the font size for this page')
return w
def MkWelcomeText(top):
global demo
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w = tkinter.tix.ScrolledWindow(top, scrollbar='auto')
win = w.window
text = 'Welcome to TIX in Python'
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title = tkinter.tix.Label(win,
bd=0, width=30, anchor=tkinter.tix.N, text=text)
msg = tkinter.tix.Message(win,
bd=0, width=400, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='Tix is a set of mega-widgets based on TK. This program \
demonstrates the widgets in the Tix widget set. You can choose the pages \
in this window to look at the corresponding widgets. \n\n\
To quit this program, choose the "File | Exit" command.\n\n\
For more information, see http://tix.sourceforge.net.')
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title.pack(expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=10, pady=10)
msg.pack(expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=10, pady=10)
demo.welmsg = msg
return w
def MainTextFont(w):
global demo
if not demo.welmsg:
return
font = demo.welfont['value']
point = demo.welsize['value']
if font == 'Times Roman':
font = 'times'
fontstr = '%s %s' % (font, point)
demo.welmsg['font'] = fontstr
def ToggleHelp():
if demo.useBalloons.get() == '1':
demo.balloon['state'] = 'both'
else:
demo.balloon['state'] = 'none'
def MkChoosers(nb, name):
w = nb.page(name)
options = "label.padX 4"
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til = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Chooser Widgets', options=options)
cbx = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='tixComboBox', options=options)
ctl = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='tixControl', options=options)
sel = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='tixSelect', options=options)
opt = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='tixOptionMenu', options=options)
fil = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='tixFileEntry', options=options)
fbx = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='tixFileSelectBox', options=options)
tbr = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Tool Bar', options=options)
MkTitle(til.frame)
MkCombo(cbx.frame)
MkControl(ctl.frame)
MkSelect(sel.frame)
MkOptMenu(opt.frame)
MkFileEnt(fil.frame)
MkFileBox(fbx.frame)
MkToolBar(tbr.frame)
# First column: comBox and selector
cbx.form(top=0, left=0, right='%33')
sel.form(left=0, right='&'+str(cbx), top=cbx)
opt.form(left=0, right='&'+str(cbx), top=sel, bottom=-1)
# Second column: title .. etc
til.form(left=cbx, top=0,right='%66')
ctl.form(left=cbx, right='&'+str(til), top=til)
fil.form(left=cbx, right='&'+str(til), top=ctl)
tbr.form(left=cbx, right='&'+str(til), top=fil, bottom=-1)
#
# Third column: file selection
fbx.form(right=-1, top=0, left='%66')
def MkCombo(w):
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options="label.width %d label.anchor %s entry.width %d" % (10, tkinter.tix.E, 14)
static = tkinter.tix.ComboBox(w, label='Static', editable=0, options=options)
editable = tkinter.tix.ComboBox(w, label='Editable', editable=1, options=options)
history = tkinter.tix.ComboBox(w, label='History', editable=1, history=1,
anchor=tkinter.tix.E, options=options)
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'January')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'February')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'March')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'April')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'May')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'June')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'July')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'August')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'September')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'October')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'November')
static.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'December')
editable.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Angola')
editable.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Bangladesh')
editable.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'China')
editable.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Denmark')
editable.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Ecuador')
history.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '/usr/bin/ksh')
history.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '/usr/local/lib/python')
history.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '/var/adm')
static.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=5, pady=3)
editable.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=5, pady=3)
history.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=5, pady=3)
states = ['Bengal', 'Delhi', 'Karnataka', 'Tamil Nadu']
def spin_cmd(w, inc):
idx = states.index(demo_spintxt.get()) + inc
if idx < 0:
idx = len(states) - 1
elif idx >= len(states):
idx = 0
# following doesn't work.
# return states[idx]
demo_spintxt.set(states[idx]) # this works
def spin_validate(w):
global states, demo_spintxt
try:
i = states.index(demo_spintxt.get())
except ValueError:
return states[0]
return states[i]
# why this procedure works as opposed to the previous one beats me.
def MkControl(w):
global demo_spintxt
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options="label.width %d label.anchor %s entry.width %d" % (10, tkinter.tix.E, 13)
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demo_spintxt = tkinter.tix.StringVar()
demo_spintxt.set(states[0])
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simple = tkinter.tix.Control(w, label='Numbers', options=options)
spintxt = tkinter.tix.Control(w, label='States', variable=demo_spintxt,
options=options)
spintxt['incrcmd'] = lambda w=spintxt: spin_cmd(w, 1)
spintxt['decrcmd'] = lambda w=spintxt: spin_cmd(w, -1)
spintxt['validatecmd'] = lambda w=spintxt: spin_validate(w)
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simple.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=5, pady=3)
spintxt.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=5, pady=3)
def MkSelect(w):
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options = "label.anchor %s" % tkinter.tix.CENTER
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sel1 = tkinter.tix.Select(w, label='Mere Mortals', allowzero=1, radio=1,
orientation=tkinter.tix.VERTICAL,
labelside=tkinter.tix.TOP,
options=options)
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sel2 = tkinter.tix.Select(w, label='Geeks', allowzero=1, radio=0,
orientation=tkinter.tix.VERTICAL,
labelside= tkinter.tix.TOP,
options=options)
sel1.add('eat', text='Eat')
sel1.add('work', text='Work')
sel1.add('play', text='Play')
sel1.add('party', text='Party')
sel1.add('sleep', text='Sleep')
sel2.add('eat', text='Eat')
sel2.add('prog1', text='Program')
sel2.add('prog2', text='Program')
sel2.add('prog3', text='Program')
sel2.add('sleep', text='Sleep')
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sel1.pack(side=tkinter.tix.LEFT, padx=5, pady=3, fill=tkinter.tix.X)
sel2.pack(side=tkinter.tix.LEFT, padx=5, pady=3, fill=tkinter.tix.X)
def MkOptMenu(w):
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options='menubutton.width 15 label.anchor %s' % tkinter.tix.E
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m = tkinter.tix.OptionMenu(w, label='File Format : ', options=options)
m.add_command('text', label='Plain Text')
m.add_command('post', label='PostScript')
m.add_command('format', label='Formatted Text')
m.add_command('html', label='HTML')
m.add_command('sep')
m.add_command('tex', label='LaTeX')
m.add_command('rtf', label='Rich Text Format')
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m.pack(fill=tkinter.tix.X, padx=5, pady=3)
def MkFileEnt(w):
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msg = tkinter.tix.Message(w,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=240, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='Press the "open file" icon button and a TixFileSelectDialog will popup.')
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ent = tkinter.tix.FileEntry(w, label='Select a file : ')
msg.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=3, pady=3)
ent.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, fill=tkinter.tix.X, padx=3, pady=3)
def MkFileBox(w):
"""The FileSelectBox is a Motif-style box with various enhancements.
For example, you can adjust the size of the two listboxes
and your past selections are recorded.
"""
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msg = tkinter.tix.Message(w,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=240, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='The Tix FileSelectBox is a Motif-style box with various enhancements. For example, you can adjust the size of the two listboxes and your past selections are recorded.')
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box = tkinter.tix.FileSelectBox(w)
msg.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=3, pady=3)
box.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, fill=tkinter.tix.X, padx=3, pady=3)
def MkToolBar(w):
"""The Select widget is also good for arranging buttons in a tool bar.
"""
global demo
options='frame.borderWidth 1'
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msg = tkinter.tix.Message(w,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=240, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='The Select widget is also good for arranging buttons in a tool bar.')
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bar = tkinter.tix.Frame(w, bd=2, relief=tkinter.tix.RAISED)
font = tkinter.tix.Select(w, allowzero=1, radio=0, label='', options=options)
para = tkinter.tix.Select(w, allowzero=0, radio=1, label='', options=options)
font.add('bold', bitmap='@' + demo.dir + '/bitmaps/bold.xbm')
font.add('italic', bitmap='@' + demo.dir + '/bitmaps/italic.xbm')
font.add('underline', bitmap='@' + demo.dir + '/bitmaps/underline.xbm')
font.add('capital', bitmap='@' + demo.dir + '/bitmaps/capital.xbm')
para.add('left', bitmap='@' + demo.dir + '/bitmaps/leftj.xbm')
para.add('right', bitmap='@' + demo.dir + '/bitmaps/rightj.xbm')
para.add('center', bitmap='@' + demo.dir + '/bitmaps/centerj.xbm')
para.add('justify', bitmap='@' + demo.dir + '/bitmaps/justify.xbm')
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msg.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=3, pady=3)
bar.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, fill=tkinter.tix.X, padx=3, pady=3)
font.pack({'in':bar}, side=tkinter.tix.LEFT, padx=3, pady=3)
para.pack({'in':bar}, side=tkinter.tix.LEFT, padx=3, pady=3)
def MkTitle(w):
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msg = tkinter.tix.Message(w,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=240, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='There are many types of "chooser" widgets that allow the user to input different types of information')
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msg.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=3, pady=3)
def MkScroll(nb, name):
w = nb.page(name)
options='label.padX 4'
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sls = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Tix.ScrolledListBox', options=options)
swn = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Tix.ScrolledWindow', options=options)
stx = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Tix.ScrolledText', options=options)
MkSList(sls.frame)
MkSWindow(swn.frame)
MkSText(stx.frame)
sls.form(top=0, left=0, right='%33', bottom=-1)
swn.form(top=0, left=sls, right='%66', bottom=-1)
stx.form(top=0, left=swn, right=-1, bottom=-1)
def MkSList(w):
"""This TixScrolledListBox is configured so that it uses scrollbars
only when it is necessary. Use the handles to resize the listbox and
watch the scrollbars automatically appear and disappear. """
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top = tkinter.tix.Frame(w, width=300, height=330)
bot = tkinter.tix.Frame(w)
msg = tkinter.tix.Message(top,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=200, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='This TixScrolledListBox is configured so that it uses scrollbars only when it is necessary. Use the handles to resize the listbox and watch the scrollbars automatically appear and disappear.')
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list = tkinter.tix.ScrolledListBox(top, scrollbar='auto')
list.place(x=50, y=150, width=120, height=80)
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list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Alabama')
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'California')
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Montana')
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'New Jersey')
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'New York')
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Pennsylvania')
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, 'Washington')
rh = tkinter.tix.ResizeHandle(top, bg='black',
relief=tkinter.tix.RAISED,
handlesize=8, gridded=1, minwidth=50, minheight=30)
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btn = tkinter.tix.Button(bot, text='Reset', command=lambda w=rh, x=list: SList_reset(w,x))
top.propagate(0)
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msg.pack(fill=tkinter.tix.X)
btn.pack(anchor=tkinter.tix.CENTER)
top.pack(expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
bot.pack(fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
list.bind('<Map>', func=lambda arg=0, rh=rh, list=list:
list.tk.call('tixDoWhenIdle', str(rh), 'attachwidget', str(list)))
def SList_reset(rh, list):
list.place(x=50, y=150, width=120, height=80)
list.update()
rh.attach_widget(list)
def MkSWindow(w):
"""The ScrolledWindow widget allows you to scroll any kind of Tk
widget. It is more versatile than a scrolled canvas widget.
"""
global demo
text = 'The Tix ScrolledWindow widget allows you to scroll any kind of Tk widget. It is more versatile than a scrolled canvas widget.'
file = os.path.join(demo.dir, 'bitmaps', 'tix.gif')
if not os.path.isfile(file):
text += ' (Image missing)'
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top = tkinter.tix.Frame(w, width=330, height=330)
bot = tkinter.tix.Frame(w)
msg = tkinter.tix.Message(top,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=200, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text=text)
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win = tkinter.tix.ScrolledWindow(top, scrollbar='auto')
image1 = win.window.image_create('photo', file=file)
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lbl = tkinter.tix.Label(win.window, image=image1)
lbl.pack(expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
win.place(x=30, y=150, width=190, height=120)
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rh = tkinter.tix.ResizeHandle(top, bg='black',
relief=tkinter.tix.RAISED,
handlesize=8, gridded=1, minwidth=50, minheight=30)
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btn = tkinter.tix.Button(bot, text='Reset', command=lambda w=rh, x=win: SWindow_reset(w,x))
top.propagate(0)
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msg.pack(fill=tkinter.tix.X)
btn.pack(anchor=tkinter.tix.CENTER)
top.pack(expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
bot.pack(fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
win.bind('<Map>', func=lambda arg=0, rh=rh, win=win:
win.tk.call('tixDoWhenIdle', str(rh), 'attachwidget', str(win)))
def SWindow_reset(rh, win):
win.place(x=30, y=150, width=190, height=120)
win.update()
rh.attach_widget(win)
def MkSText(w):
"""The TixScrolledWindow widget allows you to scroll any kind of Tk
widget. It is more versatile than a scrolled canvas widget."""
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top = tkinter.tix.Frame(w, width=330, height=330)
bot = tkinter.tix.Frame(w)
msg = tkinter.tix.Message(top,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=200, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='The Tix ScrolledWindow widget allows you to scroll any kind of Tk widget. It is more versatile than a scrolled canvas widget.')
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win = tkinter.tix.ScrolledText(top, scrollbar='auto')
win.text['wrap'] = 'none'
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win.text.insert(tkinter.tix.END, '''When -scrollbar is set to "auto", the
scrollbars are shown only when needed.
Additional modifiers can be used to force a
scrollbar to be shown or hidden. For example,
"auto -y" means the horizontal scrollbar
should be shown when needed but the vertical
scrollbar should always be hidden;
"auto +x" means the vertical scrollbar
should be shown when needed but the horizontal
scrollbar should always be shown, and so on.'''
)
win.place(x=30, y=150, width=190, height=100)
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rh = tkinter.tix.ResizeHandle(top, bg='black',
relief=tkinter.tix.RAISED,
handlesize=8, gridded=1, minwidth=50, minheight=30)
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btn = tkinter.tix.Button(bot, text='Reset', command=lambda w=rh, x=win: SText_reset(w,x))
top.propagate(0)
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msg.pack(fill=tkinter.tix.X)
btn.pack(anchor=tkinter.tix.CENTER)
top.pack(expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
bot.pack(fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
win.bind('<Map>', func=lambda arg=0, rh=rh, win=win:
win.tk.call('tixDoWhenIdle', str(rh), 'attachwidget', str(win)))
def SText_reset(rh, win):
win.place(x=30, y=150, width=190, height=120)
win.update()
rh.attach_widget(win)
def MkManager(nb, name):
w = nb.page(name)
options='label.padX 4'
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pane = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Tix.PanedWindow', options=options)
note = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Tix.NoteBook', options=options)
MkPanedWindow(pane.frame)
MkNoteBook(note.frame)
pane.form(top=0, left=0, right=note, bottom=-1)
note.form(top=0, right=-1, bottom=-1)
def MkPanedWindow(w):
"""The PanedWindow widget allows the user to interactively manipulate
the sizes of several panes. The panes can be arranged either vertically
or horizontally.
"""
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msg = tkinter.tix.Message(w,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=240, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='The PanedWindow widget allows the user to interactively manipulate the sizes of several panes. The panes can be arranged either vertically or horizontally.')
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group = tkinter.tix.LabelEntry(w, label='Newsgroup:', options='entry.width 25')
group.entry.insert(0,'comp.lang.python')
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pane = tkinter.tix.PanedWindow(w, orientation='vertical')
p1 = pane.add('list', min=70, size=100)
p2 = pane.add('text', min=70)
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list = tkinter.tix.ScrolledListBox(p1)
text = tkinter.tix.ScrolledText(p2)
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list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, " 12324 Re: Tkinter is good for your health")
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, "+ 12325 Re: Tkinter is good for your health")
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, "+ 12326 Re: Tix is even better for your health (Was: Tkinter is good...)")
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, " 12327 Re: Tix is even better for your health (Was: Tkinter is good...)")
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, "+ 12328 Re: Tix is even better for your health (Was: Tkinter is good...)")
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, " 12329 Re: Tix is even better for your health (Was: Tkinter is good...)")
list.listbox.insert(tkinter.tix.END, "+ 12330 Re: Tix is even better for your health (Was: Tkinter is good...)")
text.text['bg'] = list.listbox['bg']
text.text['wrap'] = 'none'
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text.text.insert(tkinter.tix.END, """
Mon, 19 Jun 1995 11:39:52 comp.lang.python Thread 34 of 220
Lines 353 A new way to put text and bitmaps together iNo responses
ioi@blue.seas.upenn.edu Ioi K. Lam at University of Pennsylvania
Hi,
I have implemented a new image type called "compound". It allows you
to glue together a bunch of bitmaps, images and text strings together
to form a bigger image. Then you can use this image with widgets that
support the -image option. For example, you can display a text string string
together with a bitmap, at the same time, inside a TK button widget.
""")
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list.pack(expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=4, pady=6)
text.pack(expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=4, pady=6)
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msg.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=3, pady=3, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
group.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=3, pady=3, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
pane.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=3, pady=3, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, expand=1)
def MkNoteBook(w):
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msg = tkinter.tix.Message(w,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=240, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='The NoteBook widget allows you to layout a complex interface into individual pages.')
# prefix = Tix.OptionName(w)
# if not prefix: prefix = ''
# w.option_add('*' + prefix + '*TixNoteBook*tagPadX', 8)
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options = "entry.width %d label.width %d label.anchor %s" % (10, 18, tkinter.tix.E)
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nb = tkinter.tix.NoteBook(w, ipadx=6, ipady=6, options=options)
nb.add('hard_disk', label="Hard Disk", underline=0)
nb.add('network', label="Network", underline=0)
# Frame for the buttons that are present on all pages
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common = tkinter.tix.Frame(nb.hard_disk)
common.pack(side=tkinter.tix.RIGHT, padx=2, pady=2, fill=tkinter.tix.Y)
CreateCommonButtons(common)
# Widgets belonging only to this page
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a = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.hard_disk, value=12, label='Access Time: ')
w = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.hard_disk, value=400, label='Write Throughput: ')
r = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.hard_disk, value=400, label='Read Throughput: ')
c = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.hard_disk, value=1021, label='Capacity: ')
a.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
w.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
r.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
c.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
common = tkinter.tix.Frame(nb.network)
common.pack(side=tkinter.tix.RIGHT, padx=2, pady=2, fill=tkinter.tix.Y)
CreateCommonButtons(common)
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a = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.network, value=12, label='Access Time: ')
w = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.network, value=400, label='Write Throughput: ')
r = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.network, value=400, label='Read Throughput: ')
c = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.network, value=1021, label='Capacity: ')
u = tkinter.tix.Control(nb.network, value=10, label='Users: ')
a.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
w.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
r.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
c.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
u.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=20, pady=2)
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msg.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=3, pady=3, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
nb.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=5, pady=5, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, expand=1)
def CreateCommonButtons(f):
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ok = tkinter.tix.Button(f, text='OK', width = 6)
cancel = tkinter.tix.Button(f, text='Cancel', width = 6)
ok.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=2, pady=2)
cancel.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=2, pady=2)
def MkDirList(nb, name):
w = nb.page(name)
options = "label.padX 4"
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dir = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Tix.DirList', options=options)
fsbox = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(w, label='Tix.ExFileSelectBox', options=options)
MkDirListWidget(dir.frame)
MkExFileWidget(fsbox.frame)
dir.form(top=0, left=0, right='%40', bottom=-1)
fsbox.form(top=0, left='%40', right=-1, bottom=-1)
def MkDirListWidget(w):
"""The TixDirList widget gives a graphical representation of the file
system directory and makes it easy for the user to choose and access
directories.
"""
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msg = tkinter.tix.Message(w,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=240, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='The Tix DirList widget gives a graphical representation of the file system directory and makes it easy for the user to choose and access directories.')
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dirlist = tkinter.tix.DirList(w, options='hlist.padY 1 hlist.width 25 hlist.height 16')
msg.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=3, pady=3)
dirlist.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=3, pady=3)
def MkExFileWidget(w):
"""The TixExFileSelectBox widget is more user friendly than the Motif
style FileSelectBox. """
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msg = tkinter.tix.Message(w,
relief=tkinter.tix.FLAT, width=240, anchor=tkinter.tix.N,
text='The Tix ExFileSelectBox widget is more user friendly than the Motif style FileSelectBox.')
# There's a bug in the ComboBoxes - the scrolledlistbox is destroyed
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box = tkinter.tix.ExFileSelectBox(w, bd=2, relief=tkinter.tix.RAISED)
msg.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=3, pady=3)
box.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, padx=3, pady=3)
###
### List of all the demos we want to show off
comments = {'widget' : 'Widget Demos', 'image' : 'Image Demos'}
samples = {'Balloon' : 'Balloon',
'Button Box' : 'BtnBox',
'Combo Box' : 'ComboBox',
'Compound Image' : 'CmpImg',
'Directory List' : 'DirList',
'Directory Tree' : 'DirTree',
'Control' : 'Control',
'Notebook' : 'NoteBook',
'Option Menu' : 'OptMenu',
'Paned Window' : 'PanedWin',
'Popup Menu' : 'PopMenu',
'ScrolledHList (1)' : 'SHList1',
'ScrolledHList (2)' : 'SHList2',
'Tree (dynamic)' : 'Tree'
}
# There are still a lot of demos to be translated:
## set root {
## {d "File Selectors" file }
## {d "Hierachical ListBox" hlist }
## {d "Tabular ListBox" tlist {c tixTList}}
## {d "Grid Widget" grid {c tixGrid}}
## {d "Manager Widgets" manager }
## {d "Scrolled Widgets" scroll }
## {d "Miscellaneous Widgets" misc }
## {d "Image Types" image }
## }
##
## set image {
## {d "Compound Image" cmpimg }
## {d "XPM Image" xpm {i pixmap}}
## }
##
## set cmpimg {
##done {f "In Buttons" CmpImg.tcl }
## {f "In NoteBook" CmpImg2.tcl }
## {f "Notebook Color Tabs" CmpImg4.tcl }
## {f "Icons" CmpImg3.tcl }
## }
##
## set xpm {
## {f "In Button" Xpm.tcl {i pixmap}}
## {f "In Menu" Xpm1.tcl {i pixmap}}
## }
##
## set file {
##added {f DirList DirList.tcl }
##added {f DirTree DirTree.tcl }
## {f DirSelectDialog DirDlg.tcl }
## {f ExFileSelectDialog EFileDlg.tcl }
## {f FileSelectDialog FileDlg.tcl }
## {f FileEntry FileEnt.tcl }
## }
##
## set hlist {
## {f HList HList1.tcl }
## {f CheckList ChkList.tcl {c tixCheckList}}
##done {f "ScrolledHList (1)" SHList.tcl }
##done {f "ScrolledHList (2)" SHList2.tcl }
##done {f Tree Tree.tcl }
##done {f "Tree (Dynamic)" DynTree.tcl {v win}}
## }
##
## set tlist {
## {f "ScrolledTList (1)" STList1.tcl {c tixTList}}
## {f "ScrolledTList (2)" STList2.tcl {c tixTList}}
## }
## global tcl_platform
## # This demo hangs windows
## if {$tcl_platform(platform) != "windows"} {
##na lappend tlist {f "TList File Viewer" STList3.tcl {c tixTList}}
## }
##
## set grid {
##na {f "Simple Grid" SGrid0.tcl {c tixGrid}}
##na {f "ScrolledGrid" SGrid1.tcl {c tixGrid}}
##na {f "Editable Grid" EditGrid.tcl {c tixGrid}}
## }
##
## set scroll {
## {f ScrolledListBox SListBox.tcl }
## {f ScrolledText SText.tcl }
## {f ScrolledWindow SWindow.tcl }
##na {f "Canvas Object View" CObjView.tcl {c tixCObjView}}
## }
##
## set manager {
## {f ListNoteBook ListNBK.tcl }
##done {f NoteBook NoteBook.tcl }
##done {f PanedWindow PanedWin.tcl }
## }
##
## set misc {
##done {f Balloon Balloon.tcl }
##done {f ButtonBox BtnBox.tcl }
##done {f ComboBox ComboBox.tcl }
##done {f Control Control.tcl }
## {f LabelEntry LabEntry.tcl }
## {f LabelFrame LabFrame.tcl }
## {f Meter Meter.tcl {c tixMeter}}
##done {f OptionMenu OptMenu.tcl }
##done {f PopupMenu PopMenu.tcl }
## {f Select Select.tcl }
## {f StdButtonBox StdBBox.tcl }
## }
##
stypes = {}
stypes['widget'] = ['Balloon', 'Button Box', 'Combo Box', 'Control',
'Directory List', 'Directory Tree',
'Notebook', 'Option Menu', 'Popup Menu', 'Paned Window',
'ScrolledHList (1)', 'ScrolledHList (2)', 'Tree (dynamic)']
stypes['image'] = ['Compound Image']
def MkSample(nb, name):
w = nb.page(name)
options = "label.padX 4"
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pane = tkinter.tix.PanedWindow(w, orientation='horizontal')
pane.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH)
f1 = pane.add('list', expand='1')
f2 = pane.add('text', expand='5')
f1['relief'] = 'flat'
f2['relief'] = 'flat'
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lab = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(f1, label='Select a sample program:')
lab.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=5, pady=5)
lab1 = tkinter.tix.LabelFrame(f2, label='Source:')
lab1.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=5, pady=5)
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slb = tkinter.tix.Tree(lab.frame, options='hlist.width 20')
slb.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=1, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=5)
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stext = tkinter.tix.ScrolledText(lab1.frame, name='stext')
font = root.tk.eval('tix option get fixed_font')
stext.text.config(font=font)
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frame = tkinter.tix.Frame(lab1.frame, name='frame')
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run = tkinter.tix.Button(frame, text='Run ...', name='run')
view = tkinter.tix.Button(frame, text='View Source ...', name='view')
run.pack(side=tkinter.tix.LEFT, expand=0, fill=tkinter.tix.NONE)
view.pack(side=tkinter.tix.LEFT, expand=0, fill=tkinter.tix.NONE)
stext.text['bg'] = slb.hlist['bg']
stext.text['state'] = 'disabled'
stext.text['wrap'] = 'none'
stext.text['width'] = 80
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frame.pack(side=tkinter.tix.BOTTOM, expand=0, fill=tkinter.tix.X, padx=7)
stext.pack(side=tkinter.tix.TOP, expand=0, fill=tkinter.tix.BOTH, padx=7)
slb.hlist['separator'] = '.'
slb.hlist['width'] = 25
slb.hlist['drawbranch'] = 0
slb.hlist['indent'] = 10
slb.hlist['wideselect'] = 1
slb.hlist['command'] = lambda args=0, w=w,slb=slb,stext=stext,run=run,view=view: Sample_Action(w, slb, stext, run, view, 'run')
slb.hlist['browsecmd'] = lambda args=0, w=w,slb=slb,stext=stext,run=run,view=view: Sample_Action(w, slb, stext, run, view, 'browse')
run['command'] = lambda args=0, w=w,slb=slb,stext=stext,run=run,view=view: Sample_Action(w, slb, stext, run, view, 'run')
view['command'] = lambda args=0, w=w,slb=slb,stext=stext,run=run,view=view: Sample_Action(w, slb, stext, run, view, 'view')
for type in ['widget', 'image']:
if type != 'widget':
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x = tkinter.tix.Frame(slb.hlist, bd=2, height=2, width=150,
relief=tkinter.tix.SUNKEN, bg=slb.hlist['bg'])
slb.hlist.add_child(itemtype=tkinter.tix.WINDOW, window=x, state='disabled')
x = slb.hlist.add_child(itemtype=tkinter.tix.TEXT, state='disabled',
text=comments[type])
for key in stypes[type]:
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slb.hlist.add_child(x, itemtype=tkinter.tix.TEXT, data=key,
text=key)
slb.hlist.selection_clear()
run['state'] = 'disabled'
view['state'] = 'disabled'
def Sample_Action(w, slb, stext, run, view, action):
global demo
hlist = slb.hlist
anchor = hlist.info_anchor()
if not anchor:
run['state'] = 'disabled'
view['state'] = 'disabled'
elif not hlist.info_parent(anchor):
# a comment
return
run['state'] = 'normal'
view['state'] = 'normal'
key = hlist.info_data(anchor)
title = key
prog = samples[key]
if action == 'run':
exec('import ' + prog)
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w = tkinter.tix.Toplevel()
w.title(title)
rtn = eval(prog + '.RunSample')
rtn(w)
elif action == 'view':
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w = tkinter.tix.Toplevel()
w.title('Source view: ' + title)
LoadFile(w, demo.dir + '/samples/' + prog + '.py')
elif action == 'browse':
ReadFile(stext.text, demo.dir + '/samples/' + prog + '.py')
def LoadFile(w, fname):
global root
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b = tkinter.tix.Button(w, text='Close', command=w.destroy)
t = tkinter.tix.ScrolledText(w)
# b.form(left=0, bottom=0, padx=4, pady=4)
# t.form(left=0, bottom=b, right='-0', top=0)
t.pack()
b.pack()
font = root.tk.eval('tix option get fixed_font')
t.text.config(font=font)
t.text['bd'] = 2
t.text['wrap'] = 'none'
ReadFile(t.text, fname)
def ReadFile(w, fname):
old_state = w['state']
w['state'] = 'normal'
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w.delete('0.0', tkinter.tix.END)
try:
f = open(fname)
lines = f.readlines()
for s in lines:
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w.insert(tkinter.tix.END, s)
f.close()
finally:
# w.see('1.0')
w['state'] = old_state
if __name__ == '__main__':
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root = tkinter.tix.Tk()
RunMain(root)