cpython/PCbuild8/readme.txt

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Partially merge trunk into p3yk. The removal of Mac/Tools is confusing svn merge in bad ways, so I'll have to merge that extra-carefully (probably manually.) Merged revisions 46495-46605 via svnmerge from svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r46495 | tim.peters | 2006-05-28 03:52:38 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 2 lines Added missing svn:eol-style property to text files. ........ r46497 | tim.peters | 2006-05-28 12:41:29 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 3 lines PyErr_Display(), PyErr_WriteUnraisable(): Coverity found a cut-and-paste bug in both: `className` was referenced before being checked for NULL. ........ r46499 | fredrik.lundh | 2006-05-28 14:06:46 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 5 lines needforspeed: added Py_MEMCPY macro (currently tuned for Visual C only), and use it for string copy operations. this gives a 20% speedup on some string benchmarks. ........ r46501 | michael.hudson | 2006-05-28 17:51:40 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 26 lines Quality control, meet exceptions.c. Fix a number of problems with the need for speed code: One is doing this sort of thing: Py_DECREF(self->field); self->field = newval; Py_INCREF(self->field); without being very sure that self->field doesn't start with a value that has a __del__, because that almost certainly can lead to segfaults. As self->args is constrained to be an exact tuple we may as well exploit this fact consistently. This leads to quite a lot of simplification (and, hey, probably better performance). Add some error checking in places lacking it. Fix some rather strange indentation in the Unicode code. Delete some trailing whitespace. More to come, I haven't fixed all the reference leaks yet... ........ r46502 | george.yoshida | 2006-05-28 18:39:09 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 3 lines Patch #1080727: add "encoding" parameter to doctest.DocFileSuite Contributed by Bjorn Tillenius. ........ r46503 | martin.v.loewis | 2006-05-28 18:57:38 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 4 lines Rest of patch #1490384: Commit icon source, remove claim that Erik von Blokland is the author of the installer picture. ........ r46504 | michael.hudson | 2006-05-28 19:40:29 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 16 lines Quality control, meet exceptions.c, round two. Make some functions that should have been static static. Fix a bunch of refleaks by fixing the definition of MiddlingExtendsException. Remove all the __new__ implementations apart from BaseException_new. Rewrite most code that needs it to cope with NULL fields (such code could get excercised anyway, the __new__-removal just makes it more likely). This involved editing the code for WindowsError, which I can't test. This fixes all the refleaks in at least the start of a regrtest -R :: run. ........ r46505 | marc-andre.lemburg | 2006-05-28 19:46:58 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 10 lines Initial version of systimes - a module to provide platform dependent performance measurements. The module is currently just a proof-of-concept implementation, but will integrated into pybench once it is stable enough. License: pybench license. Author: Marc-Andre Lemburg. ........ r46507 | armin.rigo | 2006-05-28 21:13:17 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 15 lines ("Forward-port" of r46506) Remove various dependencies on dictionary order in the standard library tests, and one (clearly an oversight, potentially critical) in the standard library itself - base64.py. Remaining open issues: * test_extcall is an output test, messy to make robust * tarfile.py has a potential bug here, but I'm not familiar enough with this code. Filed in as SF bug #1496501. * urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgr() returns a random result if there is more than one matching root path. I'm asking python-dev for clarification... ........ r46508 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-28 22:11:45 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 4 lines The empty string is a valid import path. (fixes #1496539) ........ r46509 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-28 22:23:12 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 3 lines Patch #1496206: urllib2 PasswordMgr ./. default ports ........ r46510 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-28 22:57:09 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 3 lines Fix refleaks in UnicodeError get and set methods. ........ r46511 | michael.hudson | 2006-05-28 23:19:03 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 3 lines use the UnicodeError traversal and clearing functions in UnicodeError subclasses. ........ r46512 | thomas.wouters | 2006-05-28 23:32:12 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 4 lines Make last patch valid C89 so Windows compilers can deal with it. ........ r46513 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-28 23:42:54 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 3 lines Fix ref-antileak in _struct.c which eventually lead to deallocating None. ........ r46514 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-28 23:57:35 +0200 (Sun, 28 May 2006) | 4 lines Correct None refcount issue in Mac modules. (Are they still used?) ........ r46515 | armin.rigo | 2006-05-29 00:07:08 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines A clearer error message when passing -R to regrtest.py with release builds of Python. ........ r46516 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 00:14:04 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Fix C function calling conventions in _sre module. ........ r46517 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 00:34:51 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Convert audioop over to METH_VARARGS. ........ r46518 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 00:38:57 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines METH_NOARGS functions do get called with two args. ........ r46519 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 11:46:51 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 4 lines Fix refleak in socketmodule. Replace bogus Py_BuildValue calls. Fix refleak in exceptions. ........ r46520 | nick.coghlan | 2006-05-29 14:43:05 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 7 lines Apply modified version of Collin Winter's patch #1478788 Renames functional extension module to _functools and adds a Python functools module so that utility functions like update_wrapper can be added easily. ........ r46522 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 15:53:16 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Convert fmmodule to METH_VARARGS. ........ r46523 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 16:13:21 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Fix #1494605. ........ r46524 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 16:28:05 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Handle PyMem_Malloc failure in pystrtod.c. Closes #1494671. ........ r46525 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 16:33:55 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Fix compiler warning. ........ r46526 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 16:39:00 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Fix #1494787 (pyclbr counts whitespace as superclass name) ........ r46527 | bob.ippolito | 2006-05-29 17:47:29 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 1 line simplify the struct code a bit (no functional changes) ........ r46528 | armin.rigo | 2006-05-29 19:59:47 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 2 lines Silence a warning. ........ r46529 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 21:39:45 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Correct some value converting strangenesses. ........ r46530 | nick.coghlan | 2006-05-29 22:27:44 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 1 line When adding a module like functools, it helps to let SVN know about the file. ........ r46531 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 22:52:54 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 4 lines Patches #1497027 and #972322: try HTTP digest auth first, and watch out for handler name collisions. ........ r46532 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 22:57:01 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Add News entry for last commit. ........ r46533 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 23:04:52 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 4 lines Make use of METH_O and METH_NOARGS where possible. Use Py_UnpackTuple instead of PyArg_ParseTuple where possible. ........ r46534 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-29 23:58:42 +0200 (Mon, 29 May 2006) | 3 lines Convert more modules to METH_VARARGS. ........ r46535 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-30 00:00:30 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 3 lines Whoops. ........ r46536 | fredrik.lundh | 2006-05-30 00:42:07 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 4 lines fixed "abc".count("", 100) == -96 error (hopefully, nobody's relying on the current behaviour ;-) ........ r46537 | bob.ippolito | 2006-05-30 00:55:48 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line struct: modulo math plus warning on all endian-explicit formats for compatibility with older struct usage (ugly) ........ r46539 | bob.ippolito | 2006-05-30 02:26:01 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line Add a length check to aifc to ensure it doesn't write a bogus file ........ r46540 | tim.peters | 2006-05-30 04:25:25 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 10 lines deprecated_err(): Stop bizarre warning messages when the tests are run in the order: test_genexps (or any other doctest-based test) test_struct test_doctest The `warnings` module needs an advertised way to save/restore its internal filter list. ........ r46541 | tim.peters | 2006-05-30 04:26:46 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 2 lines Whitespace normalization. ........ r46542 | tim.peters | 2006-05-30 04:30:30 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 2 lines Set a binary svn:mime-type property on this UTF-8 encoded file. ........ r46543 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-30 05:18:50 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line Simplify further by using AddStringConstant ........ r46544 | tim.peters | 2006-05-30 06:16:25 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 6 lines Convert relevant dict internals to Py_ssize_t. I don't have a box with nearly enough RAM, or an OS, that could get close to tickling this, though (requires a dict w/ at least 2**31 entries). ........ r46545 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-30 06:19:21 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line Remove stray | in comment ........ r46546 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-30 06:25:05 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line Use Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST for safety. Fix format strings. Remove 2 more stray | in comment ........ r46547 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-30 06:43:23 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line No DOWNCAST is required since sizeof(Py_ssize_t) >= sizeof(int) and Py_ReprEntr returns an int ........ r46548 | tim.peters | 2006-05-30 07:04:59 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 3 lines dict_print(): Explicitly narrow the return value from a (possibly) wider variable. ........ r46549 | tim.peters | 2006-05-30 07:23:59 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 5 lines dict_print(): So that Neal & I don't spend the rest of our lives taking turns rewriting code that works ;-), get rid of casting illusions by declaring a new variable with the obvious type. ........ r46550 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-30 09:04:55 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 3 lines Restore exception pickle support. #1497319. ........ r46551 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-30 09:13:29 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 3 lines Add a test case for exception pickling. args is never NULL. ........ r46552 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-30 09:21:10 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line Don't fail if the (sub)pkgname already exist. ........ r46553 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-30 09:34:45 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 3 lines Disallow keyword args for exceptions. ........ r46554 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-30 09:36:54 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 5 lines I'm impatient. I think this will fix a few more problems with the buildbots. I'm not sure this is the best approach, but I can't think of anything better. If this creates problems, feel free to revert, but I think it's safe and should make things a little better. ........ r46555 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-30 10:17:00 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 4 lines Do the check for no keyword arguments in __init__ so that subclasses of Exception can be supplied keyword args ........ r46556 | georg.brandl | 2006-05-30 10:47:19 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 3 lines Convert test_exceptions to unittest. ........ r46557 | andrew.kuchling | 2006-05-30 14:52:01 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line Add SoC name, and reorganize this section a bit ........ r46559 | tim.peters | 2006-05-30 17:53:34 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 11 lines PyLong_FromString(): Continued fraction analysis (explained in a new comment) suggests there are almost certainly large input integers in all non-binary input bases for which one Python digit too few is initally allocated to hold the final result. Instead of assert-failing when that happens, allocate more space. Alas, I estimate it would take a few days to find a specific such case, so this isn't backed up by a new test (not to mention that such a case may take hours to run, since conversion time is quadratic in the number of digits, and preliminary attempts suggested that the smallest such inputs contain at least a million digits). ........ r46560 | fredrik.lundh | 2006-05-30 19:11:48 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 3 lines changed find/rfind to return -1 for matches outside the source string ........ r46561 | bob.ippolito | 2006-05-30 19:37:54 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 1 line Change wrapping terminology to overflow masking ........ r46562 | fredrik.lundh | 2006-05-30 19:39:58 +0200 (Tue, 30 May 2006) | 3 lines changed count to return 0 for slices outside the source string ........ r46568 | tim.peters | 2006-05-31 01:28:02 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 2 lines Whitespace normalization. ........ r46569 | brett.cannon | 2006-05-31 04:19:54 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 5 lines Clarify wording on default values for strptime(); defaults are used when better values cannot be inferred. Closes bug #1496315. ........ r46572 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-31 09:43:27 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 1 line Calculate smallest properly (it was off by one) and use proper ssize_t types for Win64 ........ r46573 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-31 10:01:08 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 1 line Revert last checkin, it is better to do make distclean ........ r46574 | neal.norwitz | 2006-05-31 11:02:44 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 3 lines On 64-bit platforms running test_struct after test_tarfile would fail since the deprecation warning wouldn't be raised. ........ r46575 | thomas.heller | 2006-05-31 13:37:58 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 3 lines PyTuple_Pack is not available in Python 2.3, but ctypes must stay compatible with that. ........ r46576 | andrew.kuchling | 2006-05-31 15:18:56 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 1 line 'functional' module was renamed to 'functools' ........ r46577 | kristjan.jonsson | 2006-05-31 15:35:41 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 1 line Fixup the PCBuild8 project directory. exceptions.c have moved to Objects, and the functionalmodule.c has been replaced with _functoolsmodule.c. Other minor changes to .vcproj files and .sln to fix compilation ........ r46578 | andrew.kuchling | 2006-05-31 16:08:48 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 15 lines [Bug #1473048] SimpleXMLRPCServer and DocXMLRPCServer don't look at the path of the HTTP request at all; you can POST or GET from / or /RPC2 or /blahblahblah with the same results. Security scanners that look for /cgi-bin/phf will therefore report lots of vulnerabilities. Fix: add a .rpc_paths attribute to the SimpleXMLRPCServer class, and report a 404 error if the path isn't on the allowed list. Possibly-controversial aspect of this change: the default makes only '/' and '/RPC2' legal. Maybe this will break people's applications (though I doubt it). We could just set the default to an empty tuple, which would exactly match the current behaviour. ........ r46579 | andrew.kuchling | 2006-05-31 16:12:47 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 1 line Mention SimpleXMLRPCServer change ........ r46580 | tim.peters | 2006-05-31 16:28:07 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 2 lines Trimmed trailing whitespace. ........ r46581 | tim.peters | 2006-05-31 17:33:22 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 4 lines _range_error(): Speed and simplify (there's no real need for loops here). Assert that size_t is actually big enough, and that f->size is at least one. Wrap a long line. ........ r46582 | tim.peters | 2006-05-31 17:34:37 +0200 (Wed, 31 May 2006) | 2 lines Repaired error in new comment. ........ r46584 | neal.norwitz | 2006-06-01 07:32:49 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 4 lines Remove ; at end of macro. There was a compiler recently that warned about extra semi-colons. It may have been the HP C compiler. This file will trigger a bunch of those warnings now. ........ r46585 | georg.brandl | 2006-06-01 08:39:19 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 3 lines Correctly unpickle 2.4 exceptions via __setstate__ (patch #1498571) ........ r46586 | georg.brandl | 2006-06-01 10:27:32 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 3 lines Correctly allocate complex types with tp_alloc. (bug #1498638) ........ r46587 | georg.brandl | 2006-06-01 14:30:46 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 2 lines Correctly dispatch Faults in loads (patch #1498627) ........ r46588 | georg.brandl | 2006-06-01 15:00:49 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 3 lines Some code style tweaks, and remove apply. ........ r46589 | armin.rigo | 2006-06-01 15:19:12 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 5 lines [ 1497053 ] Let dicts propagate the exceptions in user __eq__(). [ 1456209 ] dictresize() vulnerability ( <- backport candidate ). ........ r46590 | tim.peters | 2006-06-01 15:41:46 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 2 lines Whitespace normalization. ........ r46591 | tim.peters | 2006-06-01 15:49:23 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 2 lines Record bugs 1275608 and 1456209 as being fixed. ........ r46592 | tim.peters | 2006-06-01 15:56:26 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 5 lines Re-enable a new empty-string test added during the NFS sprint, but disabled then because str and unicode strings gave different results. The implementations were repaired later during the sprint, but the new test remained disabled. ........ r46594 | tim.peters | 2006-06-01 17:50:44 +0200 (Thu, 01 Jun 2006) | 7 lines Armin committed his patch while I was reviewing it (I'm sure he didn't know this), so merged in some changes I made during review. Nothing material apart from changing a new `mask` local from int to Py_ssize_t. Mostly this is repairing comments that were made incorrect, and adding new comments. Also a few minor code rewrites for clarity or helpful succinctness. ........ r46599 | neal.norwitz | 2006-06-02 06:45:53 +0200 (Fri, 02 Jun 2006) | 1 line Convert docstrings to comments so regrtest -v prints method names ........ r46600 | neal.norwitz | 2006-06-02 06:50:49 +0200 (Fri, 02 Jun 2006) | 2 lines Fix memory leak found by valgrind. ........ r46601 | neal.norwitz | 2006-06-02 06:54:52 +0200 (Fri, 02 Jun 2006) | 1 line More memory leaks from valgrind ........ r46602 | neal.norwitz | 2006-06-02 08:23:00 +0200 (Fri, 02 Jun 2006) | 11 lines Patch #1357836: Prevent an invalid memory read from test_coding in case the done flag is set. In that case, the loop isn't entered. I wonder if rather than setting the done flag in the cases before the loop, if they should just exit early. This code looks like it should be refactored. Backport candidate (also the early break above if decoding_fgets fails) ........ r46603 | martin.blais | 2006-06-02 15:03:43 +0200 (Fri, 02 Jun 2006) | 1 line Fixed struct test to not use unittest. ........ r46605 | tim.peters | 2006-06-03 01:22:51 +0200 (Sat, 03 Jun 2006) | 10 lines pprint functions used to sort a dict (by key) if and only if the output required more than one line. "Small" dicts got displayed in seemingly random order (the hash-induced order produced by dict.__repr__). None of this was documented. Now pprint functions always sort dicts by key, and the docs promise it. This was proposed and agreed to during the PyCon 2006 core sprint -- I just didn't have time for it before now. ........
2006-06-08 11:42:34 -03:00
Building Python using VC++ 8.0
-------------------------------------
This directory is used to build Python for Win32 platforms, e.g. Windows
95, 98 and NT. It requires Microsoft Visual C++ 8.0
(a.k.a. Visual Studio 2005).
(For other Windows platforms and compilers, see ../PC/readme.txt.)
All you need to do is open the workspace "pcbuild.sln" in MSVC++, select
the Debug or Release setting (using "Solution Configuration" from
the "Standard" toolbar"), and build the projects.
The proper order to build subprojects:
1) pythoncore (this builds the main Python DLL and library files,
python25.{dll, lib} in Release mode)
NOTE: in previous releases, this subproject was
named after the release number, e.g. python20.
2) python (this builds the main Python executable,
python.exe in Release mode)
3) the other subprojects, as desired or needed (note: you probably don't
want to build most of the other subprojects, unless you're building an
entire Python distribution from scratch, or specifically making changes
to the subsystems they implement, or are running a Python core buildbot
test slave; see SUBPROJECTS below)
When using the Debug setting, the output files have a _d added to
their name: python25_d.dll, python_d.exe, parser_d.pyd, and so on.
SUBPROJECTS
-----------
These subprojects should build out of the box. Subprojects other than the
main ones (pythoncore, python, pythonw) generally build a DLL (renamed to
.pyd) from a specific module so that users don't have to load the code
supporting that module unless they import the module.
pythoncore
.dll and .lib
pythoncore_pgo
.dll and .lib, a variant of pythoncore that is optimized through a
Profile Guided Optimization (PGO), employing pybench as the profile
case to optimize for. The results are produced as a python25.{dll,lib}
in the subfolder 'pythoncore_pgo'. To use this instead of the
standard Python dll place this dll with the python.exe.
python
.exe
pythonw
pythonw.exe, a variant of python.exe that doesn't pop up a DOS box
_socket
socketmodule.c
_testcapi
tests of the Python C API, run via Lib/test/test_capi.py, and
implemented by module Modules/_testcapimodule.c
pyexpat
Python wrapper for accelerated XML parsing, which incorporates stable
code from the Expat project: http://sourceforge.net/projects/expat/
select
selectmodule.c
unicodedata
large tables of Unicode data
winsound
play sounds (typically .wav files) under Windows
The following subprojects will generally NOT build out of the box. They
wrap code Python doesn't control, and you'll need to download the base
packages first and unpack them into siblings of PCbuilds's parent
directory; for example, if your PCbuild is .......\dist\src\PCbuild\,
unpack into new subdirectories of dist\.
_tkinter
Python wrapper for the Tk windowing system. Requires building
Tcl/Tk first. Following are instructions for Tcl/Tk 8.4.12.
Get source
----------
In the dist directory, run
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/tcl8.4.12
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/tk8.4.12
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/tix-8.4.0
Build Tcl first (done here w/ MSVC 7.1 on Windows XP)
---------------
Use "Start -> All Programs -> Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003
-> Visual Studio .NET Tools -> Visual Studio .NET 2003 Command Prompt"
to get a shell window with the correct environment settings
cd dist\tcl8.4.12\win
nmake -f makefile.vc
nmake -f makefile.vc INSTALLDIR=..\..\tcltk install
XXX Should we compile with OPTS=threads?
Optional: run tests, via
nmake -f makefile.vc test
On WinXP Pro, wholly up to date as of 30-Aug-2004:
all.tcl: Total 10678 Passed 9969 Skipped 709 Failed 0
Sourced 129 Test Files.
Build Tk
--------
cd dist\tk8.4.12\win
nmake -f makefile.vc TCLDIR=..\..\tcl8.4.12
nmake -f makefile.vc TCLDIR=..\..\tcl8.4.12 INSTALLDIR=..\..\tcltk install
XXX Should we compile with OPTS=threads?
XXX Our installer copies a lot of stuff out of the Tcl/Tk install
XXX directory. Is all of that really needed for Python use of Tcl/Tk?
Optional: run tests, via
nmake -f makefile.vc TCLDIR=..\..\tcl8.4.12 test
On WinXP Pro, wholly up to date as of 30-Aug-2004:
all.tcl: Total 8420 Passed 6826 Skipped 1581 Failed 13
Sourced 91 Test Files.
Files with failing tests: canvImg.test scrollbar.test textWind.test winWm.test
Built Tix
---------
cd dist\tix-8.4.0\win
nmake -f python.mak
nmake -f python.mak install
bz2
Python wrapper for the libbz2 compression library. Homepage
http://sources.redhat.com/bzip2/
Download the source from the python.org copy into the dist
directory:
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/bzip2-1.0.3
A custom pre-link step in the bz2 project settings should manage to
build bzip2-1.0.3\libbz2.lib by magic before bz2.pyd (or bz2_d.pyd) is
linked in PCbuild\.
However, the bz2 project is not smart enough to remove anything under
bzip2-1.0.3\ when you do a clean, so if you want to rebuild bzip2.lib
you need to clean up bzip2-1.0.3\ by hand.
The build step shouldn't yield any warnings or errors, and should end
by displaying 6 blocks each terminated with
FC: no differences encountered
All of this managed to build bzip2-1.0.3\libbz2.lib, which the Python
project links in.
_bsddb
To use the version of bsddb that Python is built with by default, invoke
(in the dist directory)
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/db-4.4.20
Then open a VS.NET 2003 shell, and invoke:
devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build Release /project db_static
and do that a second time for a Debug build too:
devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build Debug /project db_static
Alternatively, if you want to start with the original sources,
go to Sleepycat's download page:
http://www.sleepycat.com/downloads/releasehistorybdb.html
and download version 4.4.20.
With or without strong cryptography? You can choose either with or
without strong cryptography, as per the instructions below. By
default, Python is built and distributed WITHOUT strong crypto.
Unpack the sources; if you downloaded the non-crypto version, rename
the directory from db-4.4.20.NC to db-4.4.20.
Now apply any patches that apply to your version.
Open
dist\db-4.4.20\docs\index.html
and follow the "Windows->Building Berkeley DB with Visual C++ .NET"
instructions for building the Sleepycat
software. Note that Berkeley_DB.dsw is in the build_win32 subdirectory.
Build the "db_static" project, for "Release" mode.
To run extensive tests, pass "-u bsddb" to regrtest.py. test_bsddb3.py
is then enabled. Running in verbose mode may be helpful.
XXX The test_bsddb3 tests don't always pass, on Windows (according to
XXX me) or on Linux (according to Barry). (I had much better luck
XXX on Win2K than on Win98SE.) The common failure mode across platforms
XXX is
XXX DBAgainError: (11, 'Resource temporarily unavailable -- unable
XXX to join the environment')
XXX
XXX and it appears timing-dependent. On Win2K I also saw this once:
XXX
XXX test02_SimpleLocks (bsddb.test.test_thread.HashSimpleThreaded) ...
XXX Exception in thread reader 1:
XXX Traceback (most recent call last):
XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\threading.py", line 411, in __bootstrap
XXX self.run()
XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\threading.py", line 399, in run
XXX apply(self.__target, self.__args, self.__kwargs)
XXX File "C:\Code\python\lib\bsddb\test\test_thread.py", line 268, in
XXX readerThread
XXX rec = c.next()
XXX DBLockDeadlockError: (-30996, 'DB_LOCK_DEADLOCK: Locker killed
XXX to resolve a deadlock')
XXX
XXX I'm told that DBLockDeadlockError is expected at times. It
XXX doesn't cause a test to fail when it happens (exceptions in
XXX threads are invisible to unittest).
Building for Win64:
- open a VS.NET 2003 command prompt
- run the SDK setenv.cmd script, passing /RETAIL and the target
architecture (/SRV64 for Itanium, /X64 for AMD64)
- build BerkeleyDB with the solution configuration matching the
target ("Release IA64" for Itanium, "Release AMD64" for AMD64), e.g.
devenv db-4.4.20\build_win32\Berkeley_DB.sln /build "Release AMD64" /project db_static /useenv
_sqlite3
Python wrapper for SQLite library.
Get the source code through
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/sqlite-source-3.3.4
To use the extension module in a Python build tree, copy sqlite3.dll into
the PCbuild folder.
_ssl
Python wrapper for the secure sockets library.
Get the source code through
svn export http://svn.python.org/projects/external/openssl-0.9.8a
Alternatively, get the latest version from http://www.openssl.org.
You can (theoretically) use any version of OpenSSL you like - the
build process will automatically select the latest version.
You must also install ActivePerl from
http://www.activestate.com/Products/ActivePerl/
as this is used by the OpenSSL build process. Complain to them <wink>.
The MSVC project simply invokes PCBuild/build_ssl.py to perform
the build. This Python script locates and builds your OpenSSL
installation, then invokes a simple makefile to build the final .pyd.
build_ssl.py attempts to catch the most common errors (such as not
being able to find OpenSSL sources, or not being able to find a Perl
that works with OpenSSL) and give a reasonable error message.
If you have a problem that doesn't seem to be handled correctly
(eg, you know you have ActivePerl but we can't find it), please take
a peek at build_ssl.py and suggest patches. Note that build_ssl.py
should be able to be run directly from the command-line.
build_ssl.py/MSVC isn't clever enough to clean OpenSSL - you must do
this by hand.
Building for Itanium
--------------------
The project files support a ReleaseItanium configuration which creates
Win64/Itanium binaries. For this to work, you need to install the Platform
SDK, in particular the 64-bit support. This includes an Itanium compiler
(future releases of the SDK likely include an AMD64 compiler as well).
In addition, you need the Visual Studio plugin for external C compilers,
from http://sf.net/projects/vsextcomp. The plugin will wrap cl.exe, to
locate the proper target compiler, and convert compiler options
accordingly. The project files require atleast version 0.8.
Building for AMD64
------------------
The build process for the ReleaseAMD64 configuration is very similar
to the Itanium configuration; make sure you use the latest version of
vsextcomp.
Building Python Using the free MS Toolkit Compiler
--------------------------------------------------
The build process for Visual C++ can be used almost unchanged with the free MS
Toolkit Compiler. This provides a way of building Python using freely
available software.
Requirements
To build Python, the following tools are required:
* The Visual C++ Toolkit Compiler
from http://msdn.microsoft.com/visualc/vctoolkit2003/
* A recent Platform SDK
from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=484269e2-3b89-47e3-8eb7-1f2be6d7123a
* The .NET 1.1 SDK
from http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=9b3a2ca6-3647-4070-9f41-a333c6b9181d
[Does anyone have better URLs for the last 2 of these?]
The toolkit compiler is needed as it is an optimising compiler (the
compiler supplied with the .NET SDK is a non-optimising version). The
platform SDK is needed to provide the Windows header files and libraries
(the Windows 2003 Server SP1 edition, typical install, is known to work -
other configurations or versions are probably fine as well). The .NET 1.1
SDK is needed because it contains a version of msvcrt.dll which links to
the msvcr71.dll CRT. Note that the .NET 2.0 SDK is NOT acceptable, as it
references msvcr80.dll.
All of the above items should be installed as normal.
If you intend to build the openssl (needed for the _ssl extension) you
will need the C runtime sources installed as part of the platform SDK.
In addition, you will need Nant, available from
http://nant.sourceforge.net. The 0.85 release candidate 3 version is known
to work. This is the latest released version at the time of writing. Later
"nightly build" versions are known NOT to work - it is not clear at
present whether future released versions will work.
Setting up the environment
Start a platform SDK "build environment window" from the start menu. The
"Windows XP 32-bit retail" version is known to work.
Add the following directories to your PATH:
* The toolkit compiler directory
* The SDK "Win64" binaries directory
* The Nant directory
Add to your INCLUDE environment variable:
* The toolkit compiler INCLUDE directory
Add to your LIB environment variable:
* The toolkit compiler LIB directory
* The .NET SDK Visual Studio 2003 VC7\lib directory
The following commands should set things up as you need them:
rem Set these values according to where you installed the software
set TOOLKIT=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual C++ Toolkit 2003
set SDK=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Platform SDK
set NET=C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio .NET 2003
set NANT=C:\Utils\Nant
set PATH=%TOOLKIT%\bin;%PATH%;%SDK%\Bin\win64;%NANT%\bin
set INCLUDE=%TOOLKIT%\include;%INCLUDE%
set LIB=%TOOLKIT%\lib;%NET%\VC7\lib;%LIB%
The "win64" directory from the SDK is added to supply executables such as
"cvtres" and "lib", which are not available elsewhere. The versions in the
"win64" directory are 32-bit programs, so they are fine to use here.
That's it. To build Python (the core only, no binary extensions which
depend on external libraries) you just need to issue the command
nant -buildfile:python.build all
from within the PCBuild directory.
Extension modules
To build those extension modules which require external libraries
(_tkinter, bz2, _bsddb, _sqlite3, _ssl) you can follow the instructions
for the Visual Studio build above, with a few minor modifications. These
instructions have only been tested using the sources in the Python
subversion repository - building from original sources should work, but
has not been tested.
For each extension module you wish to build, you should remove the
associated include line from the excludeprojects section of pc.build.
The changes required are:
_tkinter
The tix makefile (tix-8.4.0\win\makefile.vc) must be modified to
remove references to TOOLS32. The relevant lines should be changed to
read:
cc32 = cl.exe
link32 = link.exe
include32 =
The remainder of the build instructions will work as given.
bz2
No changes are needed
_bsddb
The file db.build should be copied from the Python PCBuild directory
to the directory db-4.4.20\build_win32.
The file db_static.vcproj in db-4.4.20\build_win32 should be edited to
remove the string "$(SolutionDir)" - this occurs in 2 places, only
relevant for 64-bit builds. (The edit is required as otherwise, nant
wants to read the solution file, which is not in a suitable form).
The bsddb library can then be build with the command
nant -buildfile:db.build all
run from the db-4.4.20\build_win32 directory.
_sqlite3
No changes are needed. However, in order for the tests to succeed, a
copy of sqlite3.dll must be downloaded, and placed alongside
python.exe.
_ssl
The documented build process works as written. However, it needs a
copy of the file setargv.obj, which is not supplied in the platform
SDK. However, the sources are available (in the crt source code). To
build setargv.obj, proceed as follows:
Copy setargv.c, cruntime.h and internal.h from %SDK%\src\crt to a
temporary directory.
Compile using "cl /c /I. /MD /D_CRTBLD setargv.c"
Copy the resulting setargv.obj to somewhere on your LIB environment
(%SDK%\lib is a reasonable place).
With setargv.obj in place, the standard build process should work
fine.
YOUR OWN EXTENSION DLLs
-----------------------
If you want to create your own extension module DLL, there's an example
with easy-to-follow instructions in ../PC/example/; read the file
readme.txt there first.