forked from Archive/PX4-Autopilot
1056 lines
32 KiB
C
1056 lines
32 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* sched/sem_holder.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <semaphore.h>
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#include <sched.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/arch.h>
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#include "os_internal.h"
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#include "sem_internal.h"
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#ifdef CONFIG_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE
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/****************************************************************************
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* Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Configuration ************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS
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# define CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS 0
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Type Declarations
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****************************************************************************/
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typedef int (*holderhandler_t)(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder,
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FAR sem_t *sem, FAR void *arg);
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/****************************************************************************
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* Global Variables
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Variables
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Preallocated holder structures */
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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static struct semholder_s g_holderalloc[CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS];
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static FAR struct semholder_s *g_freeholders;
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_allocholder
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline FAR struct semholder_s *sem_allocholder(sem_t *sem)
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{
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FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
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/* Check if the "built-in" holder is being used. We have this built-in
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* holder to optimize for the simplest case where semaphores are only
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* used to implement mutexes.
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*/
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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pholder = g_freeholders;
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if (pholder)
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{
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/* Remove the holder from the free list an put it into the semaphore's holder list */
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g_freeholders = pholder->flink;
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pholder->flink = sem->hhead;
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sem->hhead = pholder;
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/* Make sure the initial count is zero */
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pholder->counts = 0;
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}
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#else
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if (!sem->holder.htcb)
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{
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pholder = &sem->holder;
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pholder->counts = 0;
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}
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#endif
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else
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{
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sdbg("Insufficient pre-allocated holders\n");
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pholder = NULL;
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}
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return pholder;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_findholder
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****************************************************************************/
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static FAR struct semholder_s *sem_findholder(sem_t *sem, FAR _TCB *htcb)
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{
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FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
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/* Try to find the holder in the list of holders associated with this semaphore */
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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for (pholder = sem->hhead; pholder; pholder = pholder->flink)
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#else
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pholder = &sem->holder;
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#endif
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{
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if (pholder->htcb == htcb)
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{
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/* Got it! */
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return pholder;
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}
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}
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/* The holder does not appear in the list */
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return NULL;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_findorallocateholder
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline FAR struct semholder_s *sem_findorallocateholder(sem_t *sem, FAR _TCB *htcb)
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{
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FAR struct semholder_s *pholder = sem_findholder(sem, htcb);
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if (!pholder)
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{
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pholder = sem_allocholder(sem);
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}
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return pholder;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_freeholder
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void sem_freeholder(sem_t *sem, FAR struct semholder_s *pholder)
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{
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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FAR struct semholder_s *curr;
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FAR struct semholder_s *prev;
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#endif
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/* Release the holder and counts */
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pholder->htcb = NULL;
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pholder->counts = 0;
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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/* Search the list for the matching holder */
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for (prev = NULL, curr = sem->hhead;
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curr && curr != pholder;
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prev = curr, curr = curr->flink);
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if (curr)
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{
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/* Remove the holder from the list */
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if (prev)
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{
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prev->flink = pholder->flink;
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}
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else
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{
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sem->hhead = pholder->flink;
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}
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/* And put it in the free list */
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pholder->flink = g_freeholders;
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g_freeholders = pholder;
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}
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#endif
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_foreachholder
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sem_foreachholder(FAR sem_t *sem, holderhandler_t handler, FAR void *arg)
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{
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FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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FAR struct semholder_s *next;
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#endif
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int ret = 0;
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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for (pholder = sem->hhead; pholder && ret == 0; pholder = next)
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#else
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pholder = &sem->holder;
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#endif
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{
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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/* In case this holder gets deleted */
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next = pholder->flink;
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#endif
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/* The initial "built-in" container may hold a NULL holder */
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if (pholder->htcb)
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{
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/* Call the handler */
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ret = handler(pholder, sem, arg);
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}
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}
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_recoverholders
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****************************************************************************/
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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static int sem_recoverholders(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder, FAR sem_t *sem, FAR void *arg)
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{
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sem_freeholder(sem, pholder);
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_boostholderprio
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sem_boostholderprio(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder,
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FAR sem_t *sem, FAR void *arg)
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{
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FAR _TCB *htcb = (FAR _TCB *)pholder->htcb;
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FAR _TCB *rtcb = (FAR _TCB*)arg;
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/* Make sure that the holder thread is still active. If it exited without
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* releasing its counts, then that would be a bad thing. But we can take no
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* real action because we don't know know that the program is doing. Perhaps
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* its plan is to kill a thread, then destroy the semaphore.
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*/
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if (!sched_verifytcb(htcb))
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{
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sdbg("TCB 0x%08x is a stale handle, counts lost\n", htcb);
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sem_freeholder(sem, pholder);
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}
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#if CONFIG_SEM_NNESTPRIO > 0
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/* If the priority of the thread that is waiting for a count is greater than
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* the base priority of the thread holding a count, then we may need to
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* adjust the holder's priority now or later to that priority.
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*/
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else if (rtcb->sched_priority > htcb->base_priority)
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{
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/* If the new priority is greater than the current, possibly already
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* boosted priority of the holder thread, then we will have to raise
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* the holder's priority now.
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*/
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if (rtcb->sched_priority > htcb->sched_priority)
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{
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/* If the current priority of holder thread has already been
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* boosted, then add the boost priority to the list of restoration
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* priorities. When the higher priority waiter thread gets its
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* count, then we need to revert the holder thread to this saved
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* priority (not to its base priority).
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*/
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if (htcb->sched_priority > htcb->base_priority)
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{
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/* Save the current, boosted priority of the holder thread. */
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if (htcb->npend_reprio < CONFIG_SEM_NNESTPRIO)
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{
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htcb->pend_reprios[htcb->npend_reprio] = htcb->sched_priority;
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htcb->npend_reprio++;
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}
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else
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{
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sdbg("CONFIG_SEM_NNESTPRIO exceeded\n");
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}
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}
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/* Raise the priority of the thread holding of the semaphore.
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* This cannot cause a context switch because we have preemption
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* disabled. The holder thread may be marked "pending" and the
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* switch may occur during up_block_task() processing.
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*/
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(void)sched_setpriority(htcb, rtcb->sched_priority);
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}
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else
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{
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/* The new priority is above the base priority of the holder,
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* but not as high as its current working priority. Just put it
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* in the list of pending restoration priorities so that when the
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* higher priority thread gets its count, we can revert to this
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* saved priority and not to the base priority.
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*/
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htcb->pend_reprios[htcb->npend_reprio] = rtcb->sched_priority;
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htcb->npend_reprio++;
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}
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}
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#else
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/* If the priority of the thread that is waiting for a count is less than
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* of equal to the priority of the thread holding a count, then do nothing
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* because the thread is already running at a sufficient priority.
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*/
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else if (rtcb->sched_priority > htcb->sched_priority)
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{
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/* Raise the priority of the holder of the semaphore. This
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* cannot cause a context switch because we have preemption
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* disabled. The task will be marked "pending" and the switch
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* will occur during up_block_task() processing.
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*/
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(void)sched_setpriority(htcb, rtcb->sched_priority);
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}
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_verifyholder
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
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static int sem_verifyholder(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder, FAR sem_t *sem, FAR void *arg)
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{
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#if 0 // Need to revisit this, but these assumptions seem to be untrue -- OR there is a bug???
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FAR _TCB *htcb = (FAR _TCB *)pholder->htcb;
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/* Called after a semaphore has been released (incremented), the semaphore
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* could is non-negative, and there is no thread waiting for the count.
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* In this case, the priority of the holder should not be boosted.
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*/
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#if CONFIG_SEM_NNESTPRIO > 0
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DEBUGASSERT(htcb->npend_reprio == 0);
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#endif
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DEBUGASSERT(htcb->sched_priority == htcb->base_priority);
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_dumpholder
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****************************************************************************/
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#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SEM_PHDEBUG)
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static int sem_dumpholder(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder, FAR sem_t *sem, FAR void *arg)
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{
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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dbg(" %08x: %08x %08x %04x\n",
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pholder, pholder->flink, pholder->htcb, pholder->counts);
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#else
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dbg(" %08x: %08x %04x\n", pholder, pholder->htcb, pholder->counts);
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#endif
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_restoreholderprio
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****************************************************************************/
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static int sem_restoreholderprio(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder, FAR sem_t *sem, FAR void *arg)
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{
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FAR _TCB *htcb = (FAR _TCB *)pholder->htcb;
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#if CONFIG_SEM_NNESTPRIO > 0
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FAR _TCB *stcb = (FAR _TCB *)arg;
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int rpriority;
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int i;
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int j;
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#endif
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/* Make sure that the hdoler thread is still active. If it exited without
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* releasing its counts, then that would be a bad thing. But we can take no
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* real action because we don't know know that the program is doing. Perhaps
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* its plan is to kill a thread, then destroy the semaphore.
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*/
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if (!sched_verifytcb(htcb))
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{
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sdbg("TCB 0x%08x is a stale handle, counts lost\n", htcb);
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sem_freeholder(sem, pholder);
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}
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/* Was the priority of the holder thread boosted? If so, then drop its
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* priority back to the correct level. What is the correct level?
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*/
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else if (htcb->sched_priority != htcb->base_priority)
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{
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#if CONFIG_SEM_NNESTPRIO > 0
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/* Are there other, pending priority levels to revert to? */
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if (htcb->npend_reprio < 1)
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{
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/* No... the holder thread has only been boosted once. Reset all
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* priorities back to the base priority.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(htcb->sched_priority == stcb->sched_priority && htcb->npend_reprio == 0);
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sched_reprioritize(htcb, htcb->base_priority);
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}
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/* There are multiple pending priority levels. The holder thread's "boosted"
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* priority could greater than or equal to "stcb->sched_priority" (it could be
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* greater if its priority we boosted becuase it also holds another semaphore).
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*/
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else if (htcb->sched_priority <= stcb->sched_priority)
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{
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/* The holder thread has been boosted to the same priority as the waiter
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* thread that just received the count. We will simply reprioritize
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* to the next highest priority that we have in rpriority.
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*/
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/* Find the highest pending priority and remove it from the list */
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for (i = 1, j = 0; i < htcb->npend_reprio; i++)
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{
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if (htcb->pend_reprios[i] > htcb->pend_reprios[j])
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{
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j = i;
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}
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}
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/* Remove the highest priority pending priority from the list */
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rpriority = htcb->pend_reprios[j];
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i = htcb->npend_reprio - 1;
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if (i > 0)
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{
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htcb->pend_reprios[j] = htcb->pend_reprios[i];
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}
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htcb->npend_reprio = i;
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/* And apply that priority to the thread (while retaining the base_priority) */
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sched_setpriority(htcb, rpriority);
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}
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else
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{
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/* The holder thread has been boosted to a higher priority than the
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* waiter task. The pending priority should be in the list (unless it
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* was lost because of of list overflow or because the holder was
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* reporioritize again unbeknownst to the priority inheritance logic).
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*
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* Search the list for the matching priority.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < htcb->npend_reprio; i++)
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{
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/* Does this pending priority match the priority of the thread
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* that just received the count?
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*/
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if (htcb->pend_reprios[i] == stcb->sched_priority)
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{
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/* Yes, remove it from the list */
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j = htcb->npend_reprio - 1;
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if (j > 0)
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{
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htcb->pend_reprios[i] = htcb->pend_reprios[j];
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}
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htcb->npend_reprio = j;
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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#else
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/* There is no alternative restore priorities, drop the priority
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* of the holder thread all the way back to the threads "base"
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* priority.
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*/
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sched_reprioritize(htcb, htcb->base_priority);
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#endif
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}
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return 0;
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}
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|
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_restoreholderprioA
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*
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* Description:
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* Reprioritize all holders except the currently executing task
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*
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****************************************************************************/
|
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|
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static int sem_restoreholderprioA(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder,
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FAR sem_t *sem, FAR void *arg)
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{
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FAR _TCB *rtcb = (FAR _TCB*)g_readytorun.head;
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if (pholder->htcb != rtcb)
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{
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return sem_restoreholderprio(pholder, sem, arg);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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|
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/****************************************************************************
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|
* Name: sem_restoreholderprioB
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|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Reprioritize only the currently executing task
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int sem_restoreholderprioB(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder,
|
|
FAR sem_t *sem, FAR void *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR _TCB *rtcb = (FAR _TCB*)g_readytorun.head;
|
|
if (pholder->htcb == rtcb)
|
|
{
|
|
(void)sem_restoreholderprio(pholder, sem, arg);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_restorebaseprio_irq
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* This function is called after the an interrupt handler posts a count on
|
|
* the semaphore. It will check if we need to drop the priority of any
|
|
* threads holding a count on the semaphore. Their priority could have
|
|
* been boosted while they held the count.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* stcb - The TCB of the task that was just started (if any). If the
|
|
* post action caused a count to be given to another thread, then stcb
|
|
* is the TCB that received the count. Note, just because stcb received
|
|
* the count, it does not mean that it it is higher priority than other
|
|
* threads.
|
|
* sem - A reference to the semaphore being posted.
|
|
* - If the semaphore count is <0 then there are still threads waiting
|
|
* for a count. stcb should be non-null and will be higher priority
|
|
* than all of the other threads still waiting.
|
|
* - If it is ==0 then stcb refers to the thread that got the last count;
|
|
* no other threads are waiting.
|
|
* - If it is >0 then there should be no threads waiting for counts and
|
|
* stcb should be null.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
* The scheduler is locked.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static inline void sem_restorebaseprio_irq(FAR _TCB *stcb, FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Perfom the following actions only if a new thread was given a count.
|
|
* The thread that received the count should be the highest priority
|
|
* of all threads waiting for a count from the semphore. So in that
|
|
* case, the priority of all holder threads should be dropped to the
|
|
* next highest pending priority.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (stcb)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Drop the priority of all holder threads */
|
|
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_restoreholderprio, stcb);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If there are no tasks waiting for available counts, then all holders
|
|
* should be at their base priority.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_verifyholder, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_restorebaseprio_task
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* This function is called after the current running task releases a
|
|
* count on the semaphore. It will check if we need to drop the priority
|
|
* of any threads holding a count on the semaphore. Their priority could
|
|
* have been boosted while they held the count.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* stcb - The TCB of the task that was just started (if any). If the
|
|
* post action caused a count to be given to another thread, then stcb
|
|
* is the TCB that received the count. Note, just because stcb received
|
|
* the count, it does not mean that it it is higher priority than other
|
|
* threads.
|
|
* sem - A reference to the semaphore being posted.
|
|
* - If the semaphore count is <0 then there are still threads waiting
|
|
* for a count. stcb should be non-null and will be higher priority
|
|
* than all of the other threads still waiting.
|
|
* - If it is ==0 then stcb refers to the thread that got the last count;
|
|
* no other threads are waiting.
|
|
* - If it is >0 then there should be no threads waiting for counts and
|
|
* stcb should be null.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
* The scheduler is locked.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static inline void sem_restorebaseprio_task(FAR _TCB *stcb, FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR _TCB *rtcb = (FAR _TCB*)g_readytorun.head;
|
|
FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
|
|
|
|
/* Perfom the following actions only if a new thread was given a count.
|
|
* The thread that received the count should be the highest priority
|
|
* of all threads waiting for a count from the semphore. So in that
|
|
* case, the priority of all holder threads should be dropped to the
|
|
* next highest pending priority.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (stcb)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The currently executed thread should be the lower priority
|
|
* thread that just posted the count and caused this action.
|
|
* However, we cannot drop the priority of the currently running
|
|
* thread -- becuase that will cause it to be suspended.
|
|
*
|
|
* So, do this in two passes. First, reprioritizing all holders
|
|
* except for the running thread.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_restoreholderprioA, stcb);
|
|
|
|
/* Now, find an reprioritize only the ready to run task */
|
|
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_restoreholderprioB, stcb);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* If there are no tasks waiting for available counts, then all holders
|
|
* should be at their base priority.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_verifyholder, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* In any case, the currently executing task should have an entry in the
|
|
* list. Its counts were previously decremented; if it now holds no
|
|
* counts, then we need to remove it from the list of holders.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
pholder = sem_findholder(sem, rtcb);
|
|
if (pholder)
|
|
{
|
|
/* When no more counts are held, remove the holder from the list. The
|
|
* count was decremented in sem_releaseholder.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (pholder->counts <= 0)
|
|
{
|
|
sem_freeholder(sem, pholder);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Functions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_initholders
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Called from sem_initialize() to set up semaphore holder information.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
void sem_initholders(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* Put all of the pre-allocated holder structures into free list */
|
|
|
|
g_freeholders = g_holderalloc;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < (CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS-1); i++)
|
|
{
|
|
g_holderalloc[i].flink = &g_holderalloc[i+1];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
g_holderalloc[CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS-1].flink = NULL;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_destroyholder
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Called from sem_destroy() to handle any holders of a semaphore when
|
|
* it is destroyed.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* sem - A reference to the semaphore being destroyed
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
void sem_destroyholder(FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
/* It is an error if a semaphore is destroyed while there are any holders
|
|
* (except perhaps the thread release the semaphore itself). Hmmm.. but
|
|
* we actually have to assume that the caller knows what it is doing because
|
|
* could have killed another thread that is the actual holder of the semaphore.
|
|
* We cannot make any assumptions about the state of the semaphore or the
|
|
* state of any of the holder threads.
|
|
*
|
|
* So just recover any stranded holders and hope the task knows what it is
|
|
* doing.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
|
|
if (sem->hhead)
|
|
{
|
|
sdbg("Semaphore destroyed with holders\n");
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_recoverholders, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
if (sem->holder.htcb)
|
|
{
|
|
sdbg("Semaphore destroyed with holder\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sem->holder.htcb = NULL;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_addholder
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Called from sem_wait() when the calling thread obtains the semaphore
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* sem - A reference to the incremented semaphore
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* 0 (OK) or -1 (ERROR) if unsuccessful
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
void sem_addholder(FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR _TCB *rtcb = (FAR _TCB*)g_readytorun.head;
|
|
FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
|
|
|
|
/* Find or allocate a container for this new holder */
|
|
|
|
pholder = sem_findorallocateholder(sem, rtcb);
|
|
if (pholder)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Then set the holder and increment the number of counts held by this holder */
|
|
|
|
pholder->htcb = rtcb;
|
|
pholder->counts++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: void sem_boostpriority(sem_t *sem)
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* 0 (OK) or -1 (ERROR) if unsuccessful
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
void sem_boostpriority(FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR _TCB *rtcb = (FAR _TCB*)g_readytorun.head;
|
|
|
|
/* Boost the priority of every thread holding counts on this semaphore
|
|
* that are lower in priority than the new thread that is waiting for a
|
|
* count.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_boostholderprio, rtcb);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_releaseholder
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Called from sem_post() after a thread releases one count on the
|
|
* semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* sem - A reference to the semaphore being posted
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
void sem_releaseholder(FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR _TCB *rtcb = (FAR _TCB*)g_readytorun.head;
|
|
FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
|
|
|
|
/* Find the container for this holder */
|
|
|
|
pholder = sem_findholder(sem, rtcb);
|
|
if (pholder && pholder->counts > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Decrement the counts on this holder -- the holder will be freed
|
|
* later in sem_restorebaseprio.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
pholder->counts--;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_restorebaseprio
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* This function is called after the current running task releases a
|
|
* count on the semaphore or an interrupt handler posts a new count. It
|
|
* will check if we need to drop the priority of any threads holding a
|
|
* count on the semaphore. Their priority could have been boosted while
|
|
* they held the count.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* stcb - The TCB of the task that was just started (if any). If the
|
|
* post action caused a count to be given to another thread, then stcb
|
|
* is the TCB that received the count. Note, just because stcb received
|
|
* the count, it does not mean that it it is higher priority than other
|
|
* threads.
|
|
* sem - A reference to the semaphore being posted.
|
|
* - If the semaphore count is <0 then there are still threads waiting
|
|
* for a count. stcb should be non-null and will be higher priority
|
|
* than all of the other threads still waiting.
|
|
* - If it is ==0 then stcb refers to the thread that got the last count;
|
|
* no other threads are waiting.
|
|
* - If it is >0 then there should be no threads waiting for counts and
|
|
* stcb should be null.
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
* The scheduler is locked.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
void sem_restorebaseprio(FAR _TCB *stcb, FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Check our assumptions */
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT((sem->semcount > 0 && stcb == NULL) ||
|
|
(sem->semcount <= 0 && stcb != NULL));
|
|
|
|
/* Handler semaphore counts posed from an interrupt handler differently
|
|
* from interrupts posted from threads. The primary difference is that
|
|
* if the semaphore is posted from a thread, then the poster thread is
|
|
* a player in the priority inheritance scheme. The interrupt handler
|
|
* externally injects the new count without otherwise participating
|
|
* itself.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (up_interrupt_context())
|
|
{
|
|
sem_restorebaseprio_irq(stcb, sem);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
sem_restorebaseprio_task(stcb, sem);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_canceled
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Called from sem_waitirq() after a thread that was waiting for a semaphore
|
|
* count was awakened because of a signal and the semaphore wait has been
|
|
* canceled. This function restores the correct thread priority of each
|
|
* holder of the semaphore.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* sem - A reference to the semaphore no longer being waited for
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
|
|
void sem_canceled(FAR _TCB *stcb, FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Check our assumptions */
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(sem->semcount <= 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Adjust the priority of every holder as necessary */
|
|
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_restoreholderprio, stcb);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_enumholders
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Show information about threads currently waiting on this semaphore
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* sem - A reference to the semaphore
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SEM_PHDEBUG)
|
|
void sem_enumholders(FAR sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
(void)sem_foreachholder(sem, sem_dumpholder, NULL);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: sem_nfreeholders
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Return the number of available holder containers. This is a good way
|
|
* to find out which threads are not calling sem_destroy.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* sem - A reference to the semaphore
|
|
*
|
|
* Return Value:
|
|
* The number of available holder containers
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SEM_PHDEBUG)
|
|
int sem_nfreeholders(void)
|
|
{
|
|
#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
|
|
FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
for (pholder = g_freeholders, n = 0; pholder; pholder = pholder->flink) n++;
|
|
return n;
|
|
#else
|
|
return 0;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE */
|