forked from Archive/PX4-Autopilot
1018 lines
27 KiB
C
1018 lines
27 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* drivers/net/slip.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Reference: RFC 1055
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/irq.h>
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#include <nuttx/net/net.h>
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#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip.h>
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#include <nuttx/net/uip/uip-arch.h>
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#if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_NET_SLIP)
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* NOTE: Slip requires UART hardware handshake. If hardware handshake is
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* not available with your UART, then you might try the 'slattach' option
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* -L which enable "3-wire operation." That allows operation without the
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* hardware handshake (but with the possibility of data overrun).
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*/
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/* Configuration ************************************************************/
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#if UIP_LLH_LEN > 0
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# error "UIP_LLH_LEN must be set to zero"
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_NET_NOINTS
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# warning "CONFIG_NET_NOINTS must be set"
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_NET_MULTIBUFFER
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# warning "CONFIG_NET_MULTIBUFFER must be set"
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_STACKSIZE
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# define CONFIG_SLIP_STACKSIZE 2048
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_DEFPRIO
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# define CONFIG_SLIP_DEFPRIO 128
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#endif
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/* The Linux slip module hard-codes its MTU size to 296 (40 bytes for the
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* IP+TPC headers plus 256 bytes of data). So you might as well set
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* CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE to 296 as well.
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*
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* There may be an issue with this setting, however. I see that Linux uses
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* a MTU of 296 and window of 256, but actually only sends 168 bytes of data:
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* 40 + 128. I believe that is to allow for the 2x worst cast packet
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* expansion. Ideally we would like to advertise the 256 MSS, but restrict
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* uIP to 128 bytes (possibly by modifying the uip_mss() macro).
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*/
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#if CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE < 296
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# error "CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE >= 296 is required"
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#elif CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE > 296
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# warning "CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE == 296 is optimal"
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#endif
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/* CONFIG_SLIP_NINTERFACES determines the number of physical interfaces
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* that will be supported.
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*/
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#ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_NINTERFACES
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# define CONFIG_SLIP_NINTERFACES 1
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#endif
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/* SLIP special character codes *******************************************/
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#define SLIP_END 0300 /* Indicates end of packet */
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#define SLIP_ESC 0333 /* Indicates byte stuffing */
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#define SLIP_ESC_END 0334 /* ESC ESC_END means SLIP_END data byte */
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#define SLIP_ESC_ESC 0335 /* ESC ESC_ESC means ESC data byte */
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/* General driver definitions **********************************************/
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/* TX poll delay = 1 second = 1000000 microseconds. */
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#define SLIP_WDDELAY (1*1000000)
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#define SLIP_POLLHSEC (1*2)
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/* Statistics helper */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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# define SLIP_STAT(p,f) (p->stats.f)++
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#else
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# define SLIP_STAT(p,f)
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Driver statistics */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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struct slip_statistics_s
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{
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uint32_t transmitted; /* Number of packets transmitted */
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uint32_t received /* Number of packets received */
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};
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#endif
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/* The slip_driver_s encapsulates all state information for a single hardware
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* interface
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*/
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struct slip_driver_s
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{
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volatile bool bifup; /* true:ifup false:ifdown */
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int fd; /* TTY file descriptor */
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pid_t rxpid; /* Receiver thread ID */
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pid_t txpid; /* Transmitter thread ID */
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sem_t waitsem; /* Mutually exclusive access to uIP */
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uint16_t rxlen; /* The number of bytes in rxbuf */
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/* Driver statistics */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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struct slip_statistics_s stats;
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#endif
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/* This holds the information visible to uIP/NuttX */
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struct uip_driver_s dev; /* Interface understood by uIP */
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uint8_t rxbuf[CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE + 2];
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uint8_t txbuf[CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE + 2];
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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/* We really should get rid of CONFIG_SLIP_NINTERFACES and, instead,
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* kmalloc() new interface instances as needed.
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*/
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static struct slip_driver_s g_slip[CONFIG_SLIP_NINTERFACES];
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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static void slip_semtake(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv);
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/* Common TX logic */
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static void slip_write(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv, const uint8_t *buffer, int len);
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static void slip_putc(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv, int ch);
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static int slip_transmit(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv);
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static int slip_uiptxpoll(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
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static void slip_txtask(int argc, char *argv[]);
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/* Packet receiver task */
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static int slip_getc(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv);
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static inline void slip_receive(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv);
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static int slip_rxtask(int argc, char *argv[]);
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/* NuttX callback functions */
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static int slip_ifup(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
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static int slip_ifdown(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
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static int slip_txavail(struct uip_driver_s *dev);
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
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static int slip_addmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac);
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static int slip_rmmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac);
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: slip_semtake
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****************************************************************************/
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static void slip_semtake(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv)
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{
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/* Take the semaphore (perhaps waiting) */
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while (sem_wait(&priv->waitsem) != 0)
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{
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/* The only case that an error should occur here is if
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* the wait was awakened by a signal.
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*/
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ASSERT(errno == EINTR);
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}
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}
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#define slip_semgive(p) sem_post(&(p)->waitsem);
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: slip_write
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*
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* Description:
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* Just an inline wrapper around fwrite with error checking.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
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* buffer - Buffer data to send
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* len - Buffer length in bytes
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void slip_write(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv,
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const uint8_t *buffer, int len)
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{
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/* Handle the case where the write is awakened by a signal */
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while (write(priv->fd, buffer, len) < 0)
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{
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DEBUGASSERT(errno == EINTR);
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}
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: slip_putc
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*
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* Description:
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* Just an inline wrapper around putc with error checking.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
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* ch - The character to send
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void slip_putc(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv, int ch)
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{
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uint8_t buffer = (uint8_t)ch;
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slip_write(priv, &buffer, 1);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: slip_transmit
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*
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* Description:
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* Start hardware transmission. Called either from the txdone interrupt
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* handling or from watchdog based polling.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* OK on success; a negated errno on failure
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int slip_transmit(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv)
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{
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uint8_t *src;
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uint8_t *start;
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uint8_t esc;
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int remaining;
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int len;
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/* Increment statistics */
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nvdbg("Sending packet size %d\n", priv->dev.d_len);
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SLIP_STAT(priv, transmitted);
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/* Send an initial END character to flush out any data that may have
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* accumulated in the receiver due to line noise
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*/
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slip_putc(priv, SLIP_END);
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/* For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate character sequence */
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src = priv->dev.d_buf;
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remaining = priv->dev.d_len;
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start = src;
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len = 0;
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while (remaining-- > 0)
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{
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switch (*src)
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{
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/* If it's the same code as an END character, we send a special two
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* character code so as not to make the receiver think we sent an
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* END
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*/
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case SLIP_END:
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esc = SLIP_ESC_END;
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goto escape;
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/* If it's the same code as an ESC character, we send a special two
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* character code so as not to make the receiver think we sent an
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* ESC
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*/
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case SLIP_ESC:
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esc = SLIP_ESC_ESC;
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escape:
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{
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/* Flush any unsent data */
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if (len > 0)
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{
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slip_write(priv, start, len);
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/* Reset */
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start = src + 1;
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len = 0;
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}
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/* Then send the escape sequence */
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slip_putc(priv, SLIP_ESC);
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slip_putc(priv, esc);
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}
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break;
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/* otherwise, just bump up the count */
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default:
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len++;
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break;
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}
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/* Point to the next character in the packet */
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src++;
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}
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/* We have looked at every character in the packet. Now flush any unsent
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* data
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*/
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if (len > 0)
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{
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slip_write(priv, start, len);
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}
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/* And send the END token */
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slip_putc(priv, SLIP_END);
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: slip_uiptxpoll
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*
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* Description:
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* Check if uIP has any outgoing packets ready to send. This is a
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* callback from uip_poll(). uip_poll() may be called:
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*
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* 1. When the preceding TX packet send is complete, or
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* 2. When the preceding TX packet send times o ]ut and the interface is reset
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* 3. During normal TX polling
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*
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* Parameters:
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* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* OK on success; a negated errno on failure
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*
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* Assumptions:
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* The initiator of the poll holds the priv->waitsem;
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int slip_uiptxpoll(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
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{
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FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv = (FAR struct slip_driver_s *)dev->d_private;
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/* If the polling resulted in data that should be sent out on the network,
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* the field d_len is set to a value > 0.
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*/
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if (priv->dev.d_len > 0)
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{
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slip_transmit(priv);
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}
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/* If zero is returned, the polling will continue until all connections have
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* been examined.
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*/
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return 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: slip_txtask
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*
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* Description:
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* Polling and transmission is performed on tx thread.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* arg - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static void slip_txtask(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv;
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unsigned int index = *(argv[1]) - '0';
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uip_lock_t flags;
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ndbg("index: %d\n", index);
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DEBUGASSERT(index < CONFIG_SLIP_NINTERFACES);
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/* Get our private data structure instance and wake up the waiting
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* initialization logic.
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*/
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priv = &g_slip[index];
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slip_semgive(priv);
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/* Loop forever */
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for (;;)
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{
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/* Wait for the timeout to expire (or until we are signaled by by */
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usleep(SLIP_WDDELAY);
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/* Is the interface up? */
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if (priv->bifup)
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{
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/* Get exclusive access to uIP (if it it is already being used
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* slip_rxtask, then we have to wait).
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*/
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slip_semtake(priv);
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/* Poll uIP for new XMIT data. BUG: We really need to calculate
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* the number of hsecs! When we are awakened by slip_txavail, the
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* number will be smaller; when we have to wait for the semaphore
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* (above), it may be larger.
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*/
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flags = uip_lock();
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priv->dev.d_buf = priv->txbuf;
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(void)uip_timer(&priv->dev, slip_uiptxpoll, SLIP_POLLHSEC);
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uip_unlock(flags);
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slip_semgive(priv);
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}
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}
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: slip_getc
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*
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* Description:
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* Get one byte from the serial input.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* The returned byte
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline int slip_getc(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv)
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{
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uint8_t ch;
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while (read(priv->fd, &ch, 1) < 0)
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{
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DEBUGASSERT(errno == EINTR);
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}
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return (int)ch;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: slip_receive
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*
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* Description:
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* Read a packet from the serial input
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*
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* Parameters:
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* priv - Reference to the driver state structure
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void slip_receive(FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv)
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{
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uint8_t ch;
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/* Copy the data data from the hardware to to the RX buffer until we
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* put together a whole packet. Make sure not to copy them into the
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* packet if we run out of room.
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*/
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nvdbg("Receiving packet\n");
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for (;;)
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{
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/* Get the next character in the stream. */
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ch = slip_getc(priv);
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/* Handle bytestuffing if necessary */
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switch (ch)
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{
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/* If it's an END character then we're done with the packet.
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* (OR we are just starting a packet)
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*/
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case SLIP_END:
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nvdbg("END\n");
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|
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/* A minor optimization: if there is no data in the packet, ignore
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* it. This is meant to avoid bothering IP with all the empty
|
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* packets generated by the duplicate END characters which are in
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* turn sent to try to detect line noise.
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*/
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if (priv->rxlen > 0)
|
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{
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nvdbg("Received packet size %d\n", priv->rxlen);
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return;
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}
|
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break;
|
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|
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/* if it's the same code as an ESC character, wait and get another
|
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* character and then figure out what to store in the packet based
|
|
* on that.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
case SLIP_ESC:
|
|
nvdbg("ESC\n");
|
|
ch = slip_getc(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* if "ch" is not one of these two, then we have a protocol
|
|
* violation. The best bet seems to be to leave the byte alone
|
|
* and just stuff it into the packet
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
switch (ch)
|
|
{
|
|
case SLIP_ESC_END:
|
|
nvdbg("ESC-END\n");
|
|
ch = SLIP_END;
|
|
break;
|
|
case SLIP_ESC_ESC:
|
|
nvdbg("ESC-ESC\n");
|
|
ch = SLIP_ESC;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
ndbg("ERROR: Protocol violation: %02x\n", ch);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Here we fall into the default handler and let it store the
|
|
* character for us
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
if (priv->rxlen < CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE+2)
|
|
{
|
|
priv->rxbuf[priv->rxlen++] = ch;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Function: slip_rxtask
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Wait for incoming data.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* argc
|
|
* argv
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* (Does not return)
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int slip_rxtask(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv;
|
|
unsigned int index = *(argv[1]) - '0';
|
|
uip_lock_t flags;
|
|
int ch;
|
|
|
|
ndbg("index: %d\n", index);
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(index < CONFIG_SLIP_NINTERFACES);
|
|
|
|
/* Get our private data structure instance and wake up the waiting
|
|
* initialization logic.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
priv = &g_slip[index];
|
|
slip_semgive(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Loop forever */
|
|
|
|
for (;;)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Wait for the next character to be available on the input stream. */
|
|
|
|
nvdbg("Waiting...\n");
|
|
ch = slip_getc(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Ignore any input that we receive before the interface is up. */
|
|
|
|
if (!priv->bifup)
|
|
{
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We have something...
|
|
*
|
|
* END characters may appear at packet boundaries BEFORE as well as
|
|
* after the beginning of the packet. This is normal and expected.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (ch == SLIP_END)
|
|
{
|
|
priv->rxlen = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Otherwise, we are in danger of being out-of-sync. Apparently the
|
|
* leading END character is optional. Let's try to continue.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
priv->rxbuf[0] = (uint8_t)ch;
|
|
priv->rxlen = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Copy the data data from the hardware to priv->rxbuf until we put
|
|
* together a whole packet.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
slip_receive(priv);
|
|
SLIP_STAT(priv, received);
|
|
|
|
/* All packets are assumed to be IP packets (we don't have a choice..
|
|
* there is no Ethernet header containing the EtherType). So pass the
|
|
* received packet on for IP processing -- but only if it is big
|
|
* enough to hold an IP header.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (priv->rxlen >= UIP_IPH_LEN)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Handle the IP input. Get exclusive access to uIP. */
|
|
|
|
slip_semtake(priv);
|
|
priv->dev.d_buf = priv->rxbuf;
|
|
priv->dev.d_len = priv->rxlen;
|
|
|
|
flags = uip_lock();
|
|
uip_input(&priv->dev);
|
|
|
|
/* If the above function invocation resulted in data that should
|
|
* be sent out on the network, the field d_len will set to a
|
|
* value > 0. NOTE that we are transmitting using the RX buffer!
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (priv->dev.d_len > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
slip_transmit(priv);
|
|
}
|
|
uip_unlock(flags);
|
|
slip_semgive(priv);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
SLIP_STAT(priv, rxsmallpacket);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* We won't get here */
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Function: slip_ifup
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* NuttX Callback: Bring up the Ethernet interface when an IP address is
|
|
* provided
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int slip_ifup(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv = (FAR struct slip_driver_s *)dev->d_private;
|
|
|
|
ndbg("Bringing up: %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
|
|
dev->d_ipaddr & 0xff, (dev->d_ipaddr >> 8) & 0xff,
|
|
(dev->d_ipaddr >> 16) & 0xff, dev->d_ipaddr >> 24 );
|
|
|
|
/* Mark the interface up */
|
|
|
|
priv->bifup = true;
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Function: slip_ifdown
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* NuttX Callback: Stop the interface.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int slip_ifdown(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv = (FAR struct slip_driver_s *)dev->d_private;
|
|
|
|
/* Mark the device "down" */
|
|
|
|
priv->bifup = false;
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Function: slip_txavail
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Driver callback invoked when new TX data is available. This is a
|
|
* stimulus perform an out-of-cycle poll and, thereby, reduce the TX
|
|
* latency.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int slip_txavail(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv = (FAR struct slip_driver_s *)dev->d_private;
|
|
|
|
/* Ignore the notification if the interface is not yet up */
|
|
|
|
if (priv->bifup)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Wake up the TX polling thread */
|
|
|
|
kill(priv->txpid, SIGALRM);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Function: slip_addmac
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* NuttX Callback: Add the specified MAC address to the hardware multicast
|
|
* address filtering
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
|
|
* mac - The MAC address to be added
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
|
|
static int slip_addmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv = (FAR struct slip_driver_s *)dev->d_private;
|
|
|
|
/* Add the MAC address to the hardware multicast routing table */
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Function: slip_rmmac
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* NuttX Callback: Remove the specified MAC address from the hardware multicast
|
|
* address filtering
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Reference to the NuttX driver state structure
|
|
* mac - The MAC address to be removed
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
|
|
static int slip_rmmac(struct uip_driver_s *dev, FAR const uint8_t *mac)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct slip_driver_s *priv = (FAR struct slip_driver_s *)dev->d_private;
|
|
|
|
/* Add the MAC address to the hardware multicast routing table */
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Functions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Function: slip_initialize
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Instantiate a SLIP network interface.
|
|
*
|
|
* Parameters:
|
|
* intf - In the case where there are multiple SLIP interfaces, this value
|
|
* identifies which is to be initialized. The network name will be,
|
|
* for example, "/dev/slip5" for intf == 5
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumptions:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
int slip_initialize(int intf, const char *devname)
|
|
{
|
|
struct slip_driver_s *priv;
|
|
char buffer[8];
|
|
const char *argv[2];
|
|
|
|
/* Get the interface structure associated with this interface number. */
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(intf < CONFIG_SLIP_NINTERFACES);
|
|
priv = &g_slip[intf];
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the driver structure */
|
|
|
|
memset(priv, 0, sizeof(struct slip_driver_s));
|
|
priv->dev.d_ifup = slip_ifup; /* I/F up (new IP address) callback */
|
|
priv->dev.d_ifdown = slip_ifdown; /* I/F down callback */
|
|
priv->dev.d_txavail = slip_txavail; /* New TX data callback */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IGMP
|
|
priv->dev.d_addmac = slip_addmac; /* Add multicast MAC address */
|
|
priv->dev.d_rmmac = slip_rmmac; /* Remove multicast MAC address */
|
|
#endif
|
|
priv->dev.d_private = priv; /* Used to recover private state from dev */
|
|
|
|
/* Open the device */
|
|
|
|
priv->fd = open(devname, O_RDWR, 0666);
|
|
if (priv->fd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ndbg("ERROR: Failed to open %s: %d\n", devname, errno);
|
|
return -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the wait semaphore */
|
|
|
|
sem_init(&priv->waitsem, 0, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Put the interface in the down state. This usually amounts to resetting
|
|
* the device and/or calling slip_ifdown().
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
slip_ifdown(&priv->dev);
|
|
|
|
/* Start the SLIP receiver task */
|
|
|
|
snprintf(buffer, 8, "%d", intf);
|
|
argv[0] = buffer;
|
|
argv[1] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_CUSTOM_STACK
|
|
priv->rxpid = task_create("rxslip", CONFIG_SLIP_DEFPRIO,
|
|
CONFIG_SLIP_STACKSIZE, (main_t)slip_rxtask, argv);
|
|
#else
|
|
priv->rxpid = task_create("rxslip", CONFIG_SLIP_DEFPRIO,
|
|
(main_t)slip_rxtask, argv);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (priv->rxpid < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ndbg("ERROR: Failed to start receiver task\n");
|
|
return -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Wait and make sure that the receive task is started. */
|
|
|
|
slip_semtake(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Start the SLIP transmitter task */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_CUSTOM_STACK
|
|
priv->txpid = task_create("txslip", CONFIG_SLIP_DEFPRIO,
|
|
CONFIG_SLIP_STACKSIZE, (main_t)slip_txtask, argv);
|
|
#else
|
|
priv->txpid = task_create("txslip", CONFIG_SLIP_DEFPRIO,
|
|
(main_t)slip_txtask, argv);
|
|
#endif
|
|
if (priv->txpid < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ndbg("ERROR: Failed to start receiver task\n");
|
|
return -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Wait and make sure that the transmit task is started. */
|
|
|
|
slip_semtake(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Bump the semaphore count so that it can now be used as a mutex */
|
|
|
|
slip_semgive(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Register the device with the OS so that socket IOCTLs can be performed */
|
|
|
|
(void)netdev_register(&priv->dev);
|
|
|
|
/* When the RX and TX tasks were created, the TTY file descriptor was
|
|
* dup'ed for each task. This task no longer needs the file descriptor
|
|
* and we can safely close it.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
close(priv->fd);
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_NET_SLIP */
|
|
|