forked from Archive/PX4-Autopilot
247 lines
8.5 KiB
Python
Executable File
247 lines
8.5 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Open a shell over MAVLink.
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@author: Beat Kueng (beat-kueng@gmx.net)
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"""
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from __future__ import print_function
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import sys, select
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import termios
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from timeit import default_timer as timer
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from argparse import ArgumentParser
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import os
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try:
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from pymavlink import mavutil
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except ImportError as e:
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print("Failed to import pymavlink: " + str(e))
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print("")
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print("You may need to install it with:")
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print(" pip3 install --user pymavlink")
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print("")
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sys.exit(1)
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try:
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import serial
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except ImportError as e:
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print("Failed to import pyserial: " + str(e))
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print("")
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print("You may need to install it with:")
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print(" pip3 install --user pyserial")
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print("")
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sys.exit(1)
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class MavlinkSerialPort():
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'''an object that looks like a serial port, but
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transmits using mavlink SERIAL_CONTROL packets'''
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def __init__(self, portname, baudrate, devnum=0, debug=0):
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self.baudrate = 0
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self._debug = debug
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self.buf = ''
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self.port = devnum
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self.debug("Connecting with MAVLink to %s ..." % portname)
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self.mav = mavutil.mavlink_connection(portname, autoreconnect=True, baud=baudrate)
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self.mav.wait_heartbeat()
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self.debug("HEARTBEAT OK\n")
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self.debug("Locked serial device\n")
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def debug(self, s, level=1):
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'''write some debug text'''
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if self._debug >= level:
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print(s)
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def write(self, b):
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'''write some bytes'''
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self.debug("sending '%s' (0x%02x) of len %u\n" % (b, ord(b[0]), len(b)), 2)
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while len(b) > 0:
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n = len(b)
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if n > 70:
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n = 70
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buf = [ord(x) for x in b[:n]]
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buf.extend([0]*(70-len(buf)))
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self.mav.mav.serial_control_send(self.port,
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mavutil.mavlink.SERIAL_CONTROL_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE |
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mavutil.mavlink.SERIAL_CONTROL_FLAG_RESPOND,
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0,
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0,
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n,
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buf)
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b = b[n:]
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def close(self):
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self.mav.mav.serial_control_send(self.port, 0, 0, 0, 0, [0]*70)
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def _recv(self):
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'''read some bytes into self.buf'''
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m = self.mav.recv_match(condition='SERIAL_CONTROL.count!=0',
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type='SERIAL_CONTROL', blocking=True,
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timeout=0.03)
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if m is not None:
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if self._debug > 2:
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print(m)
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data = m.data[:m.count]
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self.buf += ''.join(str(chr(x)) for x in data)
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def read(self, n):
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'''read some bytes'''
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if len(self.buf) == 0:
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self._recv()
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if len(self.buf) > 0:
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if n > len(self.buf):
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n = len(self.buf)
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ret = self.buf[:n]
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self.buf = self.buf[n:]
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if self._debug >= 2:
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for b in ret:
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self.debug("read 0x%x" % ord(b), 2)
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return ret
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return ''
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def main():
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parser = ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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parser.add_argument('port', metavar='PORT', nargs='?', default = None,
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help='Mavlink port name: serial: DEVICE[,BAUD], udp: IP:PORT, tcp: tcp:IP:PORT. Eg: \
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/dev/ttyUSB0 or 0.0.0.0:14550. Auto-detect serial if not given.')
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parser.add_argument("--baudrate", "-b", dest="baudrate", type=int,
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help="Mavlink port baud rate (default=57600)", default=57600)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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if args.port == None:
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if sys.platform == "darwin":
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args.port = "/dev/tty.usbmodem01"
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else:
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serial_list = mavutil.auto_detect_serial(preferred_list=['*FTDI*',
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"*Arduino_Mega_2560*", "*3D_Robotics*", "*USB_to_UART*", '*PX4*', '*FMU*', "*Gumstix*"])
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if len(serial_list) == 0:
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print("Error: no serial connection found")
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return
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if len(serial_list) > 1:
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print('Auto-detected serial ports are:')
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for port in serial_list:
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print(" {:}".format(port))
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print('Using port {:}'.format(serial_list[0]))
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args.port = serial_list[0].device
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print("Connecting to MAVLINK...")
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mav_serialport = MavlinkSerialPort(args.port, args.baudrate, devnum=10)
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mav_serialport.write('\n') # make sure the shell is started
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# disable echo & avoid buffering on stdin
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fd_in = sys.stdin.fileno()
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try:
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old_attr = termios.tcgetattr(fd_in)
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new_attr = termios.tcgetattr(fd_in)
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new_attr[3] = new_attr[3] & ~termios.ECHO # lflags
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new_attr[3] = new_attr[3] & ~termios.ICANON
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termios.tcsetattr(fd_in, termios.TCSANOW, new_attr)
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except termios.error:
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# tcgetattr can fail if stdin is not a tty
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old_attr = None
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ubuf_stdin = os.fdopen(fd_in, 'rb', buffering=0)
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try:
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cur_line = ''
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command_history = []
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cur_history_index = 0
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def erase_last_n_chars(N):
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if N == 0: return
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CURSOR_BACK_N = '\x1b['+str(N)+'D'
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ERASE_END_LINE = '\x1b[K'
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sys.stdout.write(CURSOR_BACK_N + ERASE_END_LINE)
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next_heartbeat_time = timer()
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quit_time = None
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while quit_time is None or quit_time > timer():
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while True:
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i, o, e = select.select([ubuf_stdin], [], [], 0)
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if not i: break
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ch = ubuf_stdin.read(1).decode('utf8')
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if len(ch) == 0: # EOF
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if quit_time is None:
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# run a bit longer to read the response (we could also
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# read until we get a prompt)
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quit_time = timer() + 1
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break
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# provide a simple shell with command history
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if ch == '\n':
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if len(cur_line) > 0:
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# erase current text (mavlink shell will echo it as well)
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erase_last_n_chars(len(cur_line))
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# add to history
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if len(command_history) == 0 or command_history[-1] != cur_line:
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command_history.append(cur_line)
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if len(command_history) > 50:
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del command_history[0]
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cur_history_index = len(command_history)
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mav_serialport.write(cur_line+'\n')
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cur_line = ''
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elif ord(ch) == 127: # backslash
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if len(cur_line) > 0:
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erase_last_n_chars(1)
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cur_line = cur_line[:-1]
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sys.stdout.write(ch)
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elif ord(ch) == 27:
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ch = ubuf_stdin.read(1).decode('utf8') # skip one
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ch = ubuf_stdin.read(1).decode('utf8')
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if ch == 'A': # arrow up
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if cur_history_index > 0:
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cur_history_index -= 1
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elif ch == 'B': # arrow down
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if cur_history_index < len(command_history):
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cur_history_index += 1
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# TODO: else: support line editing
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erase_last_n_chars(len(cur_line))
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if cur_history_index == len(command_history):
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cur_line = ''
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else:
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cur_line = command_history[cur_history_index]
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sys.stdout.write(cur_line)
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elif ord(ch) > 3:
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cur_line += ch
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sys.stdout.write(ch)
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sys.stdout.flush()
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data = mav_serialport.read(4096)
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if data and len(data) > 0:
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sys.stdout.write(data)
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sys.stdout.flush()
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# handle heartbeat sending
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heartbeat_time = timer()
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if heartbeat_time > next_heartbeat_time:
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mav_serialport.mav.mav.heartbeat_send(mavutil.mavlink.MAV_TYPE_GCS,
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mavutil.mavlink.MAV_AUTOPILOT_GENERIC, 0, 0, 0)
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next_heartbeat_time = heartbeat_time + 1
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except serial.serialutil.SerialException as e:
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print(e)
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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mav_serialport.close()
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finally:
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if old_attr:
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termios.tcsetattr(fd_in, termios.TCSADRAIN, old_attr)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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