* ekf_control: Inhibit mag fusion when field magnitude is large
Move mag inhibition check in separate function
* ekf_control: pull out of functionalities out of controlMagFusion
- yaw abd mag bias observability checks
- mag 3D conditions
- load mag covariances
- set and clear mag control modes
* ekf_control: refactor mag heading/3D start/stop.
Move mag declination, mag 3d and mag heading fusion out of the main function
* ekf_control: extract mag yaw reset and mag declination fusion requirements
* ekf_control: use WMM in isStronMagneticField for mag fusion inhibition
- Correct units of WMM strength table
* ekf_control: extract mag_state_only functionality of AUTOFW (VTOL custom)
Also split inAirYawReset from onGroundYawReset
* ekf_control: extract mag automatic selection
- transform if-else into switch-case for parameter fusion type selection
* ekf_control: extract run3DMagAndDeclFusion, reorganize functions, fix
flag naming in Test script
* ekf_control: do not run mag fusion if tilt is not aligned.
Reset some variables on ground even if mag fusion is not running yet. It
could be that it runs later so we need to make sure that those variables
are properly set.
* ekf_control: move controlMagFusion and related functions to mag_control.cpp
* ekf control: check for validity of mag strength from WMM and falls back
to average earth mag field with larger gate if not valid
* ekf control: remove evyaw check for mag inhibition
* ekf control: change nested ternary operator into if-else if
* Ekf: create AlphaFilter template class for simple low-pass filtering
0.1/0.9 type low-pass filters are commonly used to smooth data, this
class is meant to abstract the computation of this filter
* ekf control: reset heading using mag_lpf data to avoid resetting on an outlier
fixes ecl issue #525
* ekf control: replace mag_states_only flag with mag_field_disturbed and
add parameter to enable or disable mag field strength check
* ekf control: remove AUTOFW mag fusion type as not needed This was implemented for VTOL but did not solve the problem and should not be used anymore
* ekf control: use start/stop mag functions everywhere instead of setting the flag
* ekf control: Run mag fusion depending on yaw_align instead of tilt_align
as there is no reason to fuse mag when the ekf isn't aligned
* AlphaFilter: add test for float and Vector3f
- calculate a theoretical value based on the knowledge of the direction
and strength of the magnetic field vector and X/Y sensor measurements
- needs knowledge about location on earth to work
angle- and delta velocity bias variance
- the contribution of process noise per iteration for these states can be so
small that it gets lost if using standard floating point summation
Signed-off-by: Roman <bapstroman@gmail.com>
Fusion with large initial magnetometer biases errors can result in the the NE earth field states reducing in magnitude and effectively flipping sign.
EKF: Move declination state limiting into a separate function
EKF: Limit NE mag states after each 3-axis mag fusion
EKF: Fix bug in mag field strength look-up scale factor
Simplify calling so that it is only called in two ways:
1) Immediately before 3-axis mag fusion if not called since the last earth field covariance reset so that the earth field declination information can be formed.
2) Immediately after 3-axis mag fusion otherwise.
In the case where the EKF is switching between 3-axis and heading fusion, off-diagonal elements containing the correlation between N,E components of the earth field were being lost on each switch event. These elements contained information about the declination uncertainty and should be preserved.
Ensures that each time the earth field covariance and variance data is reset, that the off-diagonal elements containing earth field declination angle certainty is restored.
Heading data is assumed to be from a dual antenna array at a specified yaw angle offset in body frame, but with the heading data already corrected for antenna offset. The offset is required to apply the correct compensation for combined rotations and to determine when the yaw observation has become badly conditioned.
Eliminate race condition caused by checking for data freshness using time stamps from buffer push instead than buffer pop events.
Consistent use of range data ready and range data fault flags. This achieved by ensuring that _rng_hgt_faulty is set to true for all range data faults, not just data freshness.
Include range data validity requirement in rangeAidConditionsMet() check.
This brings all the range finder data checks (excluding innovation consistency checks) into one place and eliminates the need to perform range checking external to the library.
The hard coded optical flow tilt limit is changed to use the same value as the range finder.
Variable names are changed to make a clear distinction between the max/min values calculated by the stuck range check and the max/min valid values for the sensor.
* EKF angle constants in degrees for readability
* EKF make FILTER_UPDATE_PERIOD_MS static constexpr and add FILTER_UPDATE_PERIOD_S
* EKF controlOpticalFlowFusion() use constants and update comments
* EKF controlMagFusion() use angle in degrees
* EKF move earth spin rate to geo and update usage
* EKF: Fix numerical constant error and clean up comments
Comments do not need to contain numerical values when the code makes these clear.
* EKF collect_imu take const imu sample and populate buffer
* EKF calculateOutputStates cleanup
* EKF add calculate_quaternion output predictor method
* EKF: update documentation
* EKF: remove unnecessary getter function
* EKF calculateOutputStates only apply dt correction to bias
* EKF pytest assert attitude validity, not update() return
* EKF: correct documentation
* EKF: Do not make attitude validity dependent on yaw alignment status
Yaw alignment could fail in flight due to temporary loss of data and yet the quaternions would still usable for stabilisation even though the absolute earth yaw angle wrt true north was uncertain.
The gyro data accumulation needs to be across the same integration period as the flow sensor. The previous code didn't sample the accumulation until the midpoint of the flow data had fallen behind the fusion time horizon.
This PR changes the optical flow time stamp definition so that flow data is retrieved when the leading edge of the flow accumulation period falls behind the fusion time horizon. This enables the accumulated gyro data to be sampled at the correct time. Fusion is then delayed until the mid sample time has fallen behind the fusion time horizon.