forked from Archive/PX4-Autopilot
sdlog2_dump.py now generates customizible CSV output, messages/fields filter added.
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81e7af3185
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@ -1,11 +1,21 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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"""Parse and dump binary log generated by sdlog2
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"""Dump binary log generated by sdlog2 or APM as CSV
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Usage: python sdlog2_dump.py <log.bin>"""
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Usage: python sdlog2_dump.py <log.bin> [-v] [-d delimiter] [-n null] [-m MSG[.field1,field2,...]]
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-v Use plain debug output instead of CSV.
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-d Use "delimiter" in CSV. Default is ",".
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-n Use "null" as placeholder for empty values in CSV. Default is empty.
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-m MSG[.field1,field2,...]
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Dump only messages of specified type, and only specified fields.
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Multiple -m options allowed."""
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__author__ = "Anton Babushkin"
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__version__ = "0.2"
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__version__ = "1.0"
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import struct, sys
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@ -40,54 +50,83 @@ class SDLog2Parser:
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"q": ("q", None),
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"Q": ("Q", None),
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}
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__csv_delim = ","
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__csv_null = ""
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__msg_filter = {}
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__debug_out = False
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def __init__(self):
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return
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def reset(self):
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self.msg_descrs = {}
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self.buffer = ""
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self.ptr = 0
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self.__msg_descrs = {}
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self.__buffer = ""
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self.__ptr = 0
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self.__csv_columns = []
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self.__csv_data = {}
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def setCSVDelimiter(self, csv_delim):
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self.__csv_delim = csv_delim
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def setCSVNull(self, csv_null):
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self.__csv_null = csv_null
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def setMsgFilter(self, msg_filter):
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self.__msg_filter = msg_filter
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def setDebugOut(self, debug_out):
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self.__debug_out = debug_out
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def process(self, fn):
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self.reset()
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first_data_msg = True
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f = open(fn, "r")
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while True:
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chunk = f.read(self.BLOCK_SIZE)
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if len(chunk) == 0:
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break
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self.buffer = self.buffer[self.ptr:] + chunk
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self.ptr = 0
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while self._bytes_left() >= self.MSG_HEADER_LEN:
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head1 = ord(self.buffer[self.ptr])
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head2 = ord(self.buffer[self.ptr+1])
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self.__buffer = self.__buffer[self.__ptr:] + chunk
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self.__ptr = 0
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while self.__bytesLeft() >= self.MSG_HEADER_LEN:
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head1 = ord(self.__buffer[self.__ptr])
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head2 = ord(self.__buffer[self.__ptr+1])
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if (head1 != self.MSG_HEAD1 or head2 != self.MSG_HEAD2):
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raise Exception("Invalid header: %02X %02X, must be %02X %02X" % (head1, head2, self.MSG_HEAD1, self.MSG_HEAD2))
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msg_type = ord(self.buffer[self.ptr+2])
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msg_type = ord(self.__buffer[self.__ptr+2])
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if msg_type == self.MSG_TYPE_FORMAT:
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self._parse_msg_descr()
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self.__parseMsgDescr()
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else:
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msg_descr = self.msg_descrs[msg_type]
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msg_descr = self.__msg_descrs[msg_type]
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if msg_descr == None:
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raise Exception("Unknown msg type: %i" % msg_type)
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msg_length = msg_descr[0]
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if self._bytes_left() < msg_length:
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if self.__bytesLeft() < msg_length:
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break
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self._parse_msg(msg_descr)
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if first_data_msg:
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print self.__csv_delim.join(self.__csv_columns)
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first_data_msg = False
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self.__parseMsg(msg_descr)
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f.close()
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def _bytes_left(self):
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return len(self.buffer) - self.ptr
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def __bytesLeft(self):
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return len(self.__buffer) - self.__ptr
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def _parse_msg_descr(self):
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if self._bytes_left() < self.MSG_FORMAT_PACKET_LEN:
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raise BufferUnderflow("Data is too short: %i bytes, need %i" % (self._bytes_left(), self.MSG_FORMAT_PACKET_LEN))
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data = struct.unpack(self.MSG_FORMAT_STRUCT, self.buffer[self.ptr + 3 : self.ptr + self.MSG_FORMAT_PACKET_LEN])
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def __filterMsg(self, msg_name):
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show_fields = "*"
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if len(self.__msg_filter) > 0:
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show_fields = self.__msg_filter.get(msg_name)
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return show_fields
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def __parseMsgDescr(self):
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if self.__bytesLeft() < self.MSG_FORMAT_PACKET_LEN:
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raise BufferUnderflow("Data is too short: %i bytes, need %i" % (self.__bytesLeft(), self.MSG_FORMAT_PACKET_LEN))
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data = struct.unpack(self.MSG_FORMAT_STRUCT, self.__buffer[self.__ptr + 3 : self.__ptr + self.MSG_FORMAT_PACKET_LEN])
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msg_type = data[0]
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msg_length = data[1]
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msg_name = data[2].strip('\0')
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msg_format = data[3].strip('\0')
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msg_labels = data[4].strip('\0').split(",")
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msg_name = data[2].strip("\0")
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msg_format = data[3].strip("\0")
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msg_labels = data[4].strip("\0").split(",")
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# Convert msg_format to struct.unpack format string
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msg_struct = ""
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msg_mults = []
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@ -97,34 +136,108 @@ class SDLog2Parser:
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msg_struct += f[0]
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msg_mults.append(f[1])
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except KeyError as e:
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raise Exception("Unsupported format char: %s in message %s (0x%02X)" % (c, msg_name, msg_type))
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msg_struct = "<" + msg_struct
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print msg_format, msg_struct
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print "MSG FORMAT: type = %i, length = %i, name = %s, format = %s, labels = %s, struct = %s, mults = %s" % (msg_type, msg_length, msg_name, msg_format, str(msg_labels), msg_struct, msg_mults)
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self.msg_descrs[msg_type] = (msg_length, msg_name, msg_format, msg_labels, msg_struct, msg_mults)
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self.ptr += self.MSG_FORMAT_PACKET_LEN
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raise Exception("Unsupported format char: %s in message %s (%i)" % (c, msg_name, msg_type))
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msg_struct = "<" + msg_struct # force little-endian
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self.__msg_descrs[msg_type] = (msg_length, msg_name, msg_format, msg_labels, msg_struct, msg_mults)
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show_fields = self.__filterMsg(msg_name)
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if show_fields != None:
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if self.__debug_out:
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print "MSG FORMAT: type = %i, length = %i, name = %s, format = %s, labels = %s, struct = %s, mults = %s" % (
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msg_type, msg_length, msg_name, msg_format, str(msg_labels), msg_struct, msg_mults)
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else:
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if show_fields == "*":
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fields = msg_labels
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else:
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fields = []
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for field in show_fields:
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if field in msg_labels:
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fields.append(field)
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for field in fields:
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msg_field = msg_name + "." + field
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self.__csv_columns.append(msg_field)
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self.__csv_data[msg_field] = None
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self.__ptr += self.MSG_FORMAT_PACKET_LEN
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def _parse_msg(self, msg_descr):
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def __parseMsg(self, msg_descr):
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msg_length, msg_name, msg_format, msg_labels, msg_struct, msg_mults = msg_descr
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data = list(struct.unpack(msg_struct, self.buffer[self.ptr+self.MSG_HEADER_LEN:self.ptr+msg_length]))
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s = []
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for i in xrange(len(data)):
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if type(data[i]) is str:
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data[i] = data[i].strip('\0')
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m = msg_mults[i]
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if m != None:
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data[i] = data[i] * m
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s.append(msg_labels[i] + "=" + str(data[i]))
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print "MSG %s: %s" % (msg_name, ", ".join(s))
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self.ptr += msg_length
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show_fields = self.__filterMsg(msg_name)
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if (show_fields != None):
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data = list(struct.unpack(msg_struct, self.__buffer[self.__ptr+self.MSG_HEADER_LEN:self.__ptr+msg_length]))
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for i in xrange(len(data)):
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if type(data[i]) is str:
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data[i] = data[i].strip("\0")
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m = msg_mults[i]
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if m != None:
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data[i] = data[i] * m
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if self.__debug_out:
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s = []
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for i in xrange(len(data)):
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label = msg_labels[i]
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if show_fields == "*" or label in show_fields:
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s.append(label + "=" + str(data[i]))
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print "MSG %s: %s" % (msg_name, ", ".join(s))
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else:
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# update CSV data buffer
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for i in xrange(len(data)):
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label = msg_labels[i]
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if show_fields == "*" or label in show_fields:
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self.__csv_data[msg_name + "." + label] = data[i]
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# format and print CSV row
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s = []
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for field in self.__csv_columns:
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v = self.__csv_data[field]
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if v == None:
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v = self.__csv_null
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else:
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v = str(v)
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s.append(v)
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print self.__csv_delim.join(s)
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self.__ptr += msg_length
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def _main():
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if len(sys.argv) < 2:
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print "Usage:\npython sdlog2_dump.py <log.bin>"
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print "Usage: python sdlog2_dump.py <log.bin> [-v] [-d delimiter] [-n null] [-m MSG[.field1,field2,...]]\n"
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print "\t-v\tUse plain debug output instead of CSV.\n"
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print "\t-d\tUse \"delimiter\" in CSV. Default is \",\".\n"
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print "\t-n\tUse \"null\" as placeholder for empty values in CSV. Default is empty.\n"
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print "\t-m MSG[.field1,field2,...]\n\t\tDump only messages of specified type, and only specified fields.\n\t\tMultiple -m options allowed."
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return
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fn = sys.argv[1]
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debug_out = False
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msg_filter = {}
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csv_null = ""
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csv_delim = ","
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opt = None
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for arg in sys.argv[2:]:
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if opt != None:
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if opt == "d":
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csv_delim = arg
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elif opt == "n":
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csv_null = arg
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if opt == "m":
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show_fields = "*"
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a = arg.split(".")
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if len(a) > 1:
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show_fields = set(a[1].split(","))
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msg_filter[a[0]] = show_fields
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opt = None
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else:
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if arg == "-v":
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debug_out = True
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elif arg == "-d":
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opt = "d"
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elif arg == "-n":
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opt = "n"
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elif arg == "-m":
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opt = "m"
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if csv_delim == "\\t":
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csv_delim = "\t"
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parser = SDLog2Parser()
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parser.setCSVDelimiter(csv_delim)
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parser.setCSVNull(csv_null)
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parser.setMsgFilter(msg_filter)
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parser.setDebugOut(debug_out)
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parser.process(fn)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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