forked from Archive/PX4-Autopilot
Introducing an initial implementation of HoTT telemetry support.
This commit is contained in:
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46ab48ab94
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aa7873dee1
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@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
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# Graupner HoTT Telemetry application.
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#
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INCLUDES = $(TOPDIR)/arch/arm/src/stm32 $(TOPDIR)/arch/arm/src/common
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APPNAME = hott_telemetry
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PRIORITY = SCHED_PRIORITY_DEFAULT
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STACKSIZE = 2048
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@ -36,16 +36,31 @@
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* @file hott_telemetry_main.c
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*
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* Graupner HoTT Telemetry implementation.
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*
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* The HoTT receiver polls each device at a regular interval at which point
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* a data packet can be returned if necessary.
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*/
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <poll.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <termios.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <systemlib/systemlib.h>
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static bool thread_should_exit = false; /**< Deamon exit flag */
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static bool thread_running = false; /**< Deamon status flag */
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#include "messages.h"
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// The following are equired for UART direct manipulation.
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#include <arch/board/board.h>
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#include "up_arch.h"
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#include "chip.h"
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#include "stm32_internal.h"
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static int thread_should_exit = false; /**< Deamon exit flag */
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static int thread_running = false; /**< Deamon status flag */
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static int deamon_task; /**< Handle of deamon task / thread */
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/**
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@ -58,10 +73,109 @@ __EXPORT int hott_telemetry_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
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*/
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int hott_telemetry_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
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/**
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* Print the correct usage.
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*/
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static void usage(const char *reason);
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static int read_data(int uart);
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static int send_data(int uart, const struct eam_module_msg *msg);
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static void uart_disable_rx(void);
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static void uart_disable_tx(void);
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static int open_uart(const char *uart_name, struct termios *uart_config_original)
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{
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/* baud rate */
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int speed = B19200;
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int uart;
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/* open uart */
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uart = open(uart_name, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
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if (uart < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "[hott_telemetry] ERROR opening port: %s\n", uart_name);
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return ERROR;
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}
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/* Try to set baud rate */
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struct termios uart_config;
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int termios_state;
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/* Back up the original uart configuration to restore it after exit */
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if ((termios_state = tcgetattr(uart, uart_config_original)) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "[hott_telemetry] ERROR getting baudrate / termios config for %s: %d\n", uart_name, termios_state);
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close(uart);
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return ERROR;
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}
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/* Fill the struct for the new configuration */
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tcgetattr(uart, &uart_config);
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/* Clear ONLCR flag (which appends a CR for every LF) */
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uart_config.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
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/* Set baud rate */
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if (cfsetispeed(&uart_config, speed) < 0 || cfsetospeed(&uart_config, speed) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "[hott_telemetry] ERROR setting baudrate / termios config for %s: %d (cfsetispeed, cfsetospeed)\n", uart_name, termios_state);
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close(uart);
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return ERROR;
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}
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if ((termios_state = tcsetattr(uart, TCSANOW, &uart_config)) < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "[hott_telemetry] ERROR setting baudrate / termios config for %s (tcsetattr)\n", uart_name);
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close(uart);
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return ERROR;
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}
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return uart;
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}
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int hott_telemetry_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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printf("[hott_telemetry] starting\n");
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thread_running = true;
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char *device = "/dev/ttyS2"; // UART5
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char *commandline_usage = "\tusage: hott_telemetry start|status|stop [-d device]\n";
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/* read commandline arguments */
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for (int i = 0; i < argc && argv[i]; i++) {
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if (strcmp(argv[i], "-d") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "--device") == 0) { //device set
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if (argc > i + 1) {
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device = argv[i + 1];
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} else {
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thread_running = false;
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errx(1, "missing parameter to -m 1..4\n %s", commandline_usage);
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}
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}
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}
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/* enable UART, writes potentially an empty buffer, but multiplexing is disabled */
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struct termios uart_config_original;
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int uart = open_uart(device, &uart_config_original);
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if (uart < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "[hott_telemetry] Failed opening HoTT UART, exiting.\n");
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thread_running = false;
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exit(ERROR);
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}
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messages_init();
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struct eam_module_msg msg;
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while (!thread_should_exit) {
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build_eam_response(&msg);
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if (read_data(uart) == OK) {
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send_data(uart, &msg);
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}
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}
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printf("[hott_telemetry] exiting.\n");
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/* close uarts */
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close(uart);
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thread_running = false;
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return 0;
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}
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static void
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usage(const char *reason)
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@ -96,8 +210,8 @@ int hott_telemetry_main(int argc, char *argv[])
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thread_should_exit = false;
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deamon_task = task_spawn("hott_telemetry",
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SCHED_DEFAULT,
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SCHED_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,
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4096,
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SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX - 20,
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2048,
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hott_telemetry_thread_main,
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(argv) ? (const char **)&argv[2] : (const char **)NULL);
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exit(0);
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@ -121,20 +235,81 @@ int hott_telemetry_main(int argc, char *argv[])
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exit(1);
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}
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int hott_telemetry_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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int read_data(int uart)
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{
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uart_disable_tx();
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printf("[hott_telemetry] starting\n");
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const int timeout = 1000;
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struct pollfd fds[] = { { .fd = uart, .events = POLLIN } };
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thread_running = true;
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if (poll(fds, 1, timeout) > 0) {
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// get the mode: binary or text
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char mode;
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read(uart, &mode, 1);
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// read the poll ID (device ID being targetted)
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char id;
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read(uart, &id, 1);
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while (!thread_should_exit) {
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printf("The HoTT telemetry deamon is here!\n");
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sleep(10);
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//printf("Reading: mode='%x' id='%x'\n", mode, id);
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// if we have a binary mode request for our sensor ID let's run with it
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if (mode != BINARY_MODE_REQUEST_ID || id != ELECTRIC_AIR_MODULE) {
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return ERROR; // not really an error, rather uninteresting.
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}
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} else {
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printf("Timeout\n");
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return ERROR;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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int send_data(int uart, const struct eam_module_msg *msg)
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{
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usleep(POST_READ_DELAY_IN_USECS);
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uart_disable_rx();
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uint16_t checksum = 0;
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int size = sizeof(*msg);
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char buffer[size];
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memcpy(buffer, msg, size);
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for(int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
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if (i == size - 1) {
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// Set the checksum: the first uint8_t is taken as the checksum.
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buffer[i] = checksum & 0xff;
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} else {
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checksum += buffer[i];
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}
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//printf("%x ", buffer[i]);
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write(uart, &buffer[i], 1);
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// Sleep before sending the next uint8_t.
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usleep(POST_WRITE_DELAY_IN_USECS);
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}
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printf("[deamon] exiting.\n");
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thread_running = false;
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return 0;
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return OK;
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}
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void uart_disable_rx()
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{
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uint32_t cr;
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cr = getreg32(STM32_UART5_CR1);
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cr &= ~(USART_CR1_RE); // turn off RX
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cr |= (USART_CR1_TE); // turn on TX
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putreg32(cr, STM32_UART5_CR1);
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}
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void uart_disable_tx()
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{
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uint32_t cr;
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cr = getreg32(STM32_UART5_CR1);
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cr |= (USART_CR1_RE); // turn on RX
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cr &= ~(USART_CR1_TE); // turn off TX
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putreg32(cr, STM32_UART5_CR1);
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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* Author: @author Simon Wilks <sjwilks@gmail.com>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file messages.c
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*
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*/
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#include "messages.h"
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#include <string.h>
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#include <systemlib/systemlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/sensor_combined.h>
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static int sensor_sub = -1;
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void messages_init(void)
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{
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sensor_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(sensor_combined));
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}
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void build_eam_response(struct eam_module_msg *msg)
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{
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/* get a local copy of the current sensor values */
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struct sensor_combined_s raw;
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memset(&raw, 0, sizeof(raw));
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orb_copy(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), sensor_sub, &raw);
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memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
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msg->start = START_BYTE;
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msg->eam_sensor_id = ELECTRIC_AIR_MODULE;
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msg->sensor_id = EAM_SENSOR_ID;
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msg->temperature1 = (uint8_t)(raw.baro_temp_celcius + 20);
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msg->temperature2 = TEMP_ZERO_CELSIUS;
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msg->main_voltage_L = (uint8_t)(raw.battery_voltage_v * 10);
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uint16_t alt = (uint16_t)(raw.baro_alt_meter + 500);
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msg->altitude_L = (uint8_t)alt & 0xff;
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msg->altitude_H = (uint8_t)(alt >> 8) & 0xff;
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msg->stop = STOP_BYTE;
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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* Author: @author Simon Wilks <sjwilks@gmail.com>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file messages.h
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*
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* Graupner HoTT Telemetry message generator.
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*
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*/
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#ifndef MESSAGES_H_
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#define MESSAGES_H
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#include <stdlib.h>
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// The HoTT receiver demands a minimum 5ms period of silence after delivering its request.
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#define POST_READ_DELAY_IN_USECS 4500
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// A pause of 3ms is required between each uint8_t sent back to the HoTT receiver. Much lower
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// values can be used in practise though.
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#define POST_WRITE_DELAY_IN_USECS 1500
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// Protocol constants.
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#define BINARY_MODE_REQUEST_ID 0x80 // Binary mode request.
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#define START_BYTE 0x7c
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#define STOP_BYTE 0x7d
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#define TEMP_ZERO_CELSIUS 0x14
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// Electric Air Module (EAM) constants.
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#define ELECTRIC_AIR_MODULE 0x8e
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#define EAM_SENSOR_ID 0xe0
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struct eam_module_msg {
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uint8_t start; /**< Start byte */
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uint8_t eam_sensor_id; /**< EAM sensor ID */
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uint8_t warning;
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uint8_t sensor_id; /**< Sensor ID, why different? */
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uint8_t alarm_inverse1;
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uint8_t alarm_inverse2;
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uint8_t cell1_L; /**< Lipo cell voltages. Not supported. */
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uint8_t cell2_L;
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uint8_t cell3_L;
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uint8_t cell4_L;
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uint8_t cell5_L;
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uint8_t cell6_L;
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uint8_t cell7_L;
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uint8_t cell1_H;
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uint8_t cell2_H;
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uint8_t cell3_H;
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uint8_t cell4_H;
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uint8_t cell5_H;
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uint8_t cell6_H;
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uint8_t cell7_H;
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uint8_t batt1_voltage_L; /**< Battery 1 voltage, lower 8-bits in steps of 0.02V */
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uint8_t batt1_voltage_H;
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uint8_t batt2_voltage_L; /**< Battery 2 voltage, lower 8-bits in steps of 0.02V */
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uint8_t batt2_voltage_H;
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uint8_t temperature1; /**< Temperature sensor 1. 20 = 0 degrees */
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uint8_t temperature2;
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uint8_t altitude_L; /**< Attitude (meters) lower 8-bits. 500 = 0 meters */
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uint8_t altitude_H;
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uint8_t current_L; /**< Current (mAh) lower 8-bits in steps of 0.1V */
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uint8_t current_H;
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uint8_t main_voltage_L; /**< Main power voltage lower 8-bits in steps of 0.1V */
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uint8_t main_voltage_H;
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uint8_t battery_capacity_L; /**< Used battery capacity in steps of 10mAh */
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uint8_t battery_capacity_H;
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uint8_t climbrate_L; /**< Climb rate in 0.01m/s. 0m/s = 30000 */
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uint8_t climbrate_H;
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uint8_t climbrate_3s; /**< Climb rate in m/3sec. 0m/3sec = 120 */
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uint8_t rpm_L; /**< RPM Lower 8-bits In steps of 10 U/min */
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uint8_t rpm_H;
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uint8_t electric_min; /**< Flight time in minutes. */
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uint8_t electric_sec; /**< Flight time in seconds. */
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uint8_t speed_L; /**< Airspeed in km/h in steps of 1 km/h */
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uint8_t speed_H;
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uint8_t stop; /**< Stop byte */
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uint8_t checksum; /**< Lower 8-bits of all bytes summed. */
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};
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void messages_init(void);
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void build_eam_response(struct eam_module_msg *msg);
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#endif /* MESSAGES_H_ */
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