Merge pull request #156 from jgoppert/sensor_hil_rebase

Rebase of changes to sensor_hil_fixedwing branch.
This commit is contained in:
px4dev 2013-01-13 17:55:15 -08:00
commit 9faf348cf5
16 changed files with 635 additions and 275 deletions

5
.gitignore vendored
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@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
apps/namedapp/namedapp_list.h
apps/namedapp/namedapp_proto.h
Make.dep
*.pyc
*.o
*.a
*.d
@ -43,3 +44,7 @@ cscope.out
.configX-e
nuttx-export.zip
dot.gdbinit
mavlink/include/mavlink/v0.9/
.*.swp
.swp
core

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@ -134,7 +134,8 @@ int do_state_update(int status_pub, struct vehicle_status_s *current_status, con
case SYSTEM_STATE_REBOOT:
if (current_status->state_machine == SYSTEM_STATE_STANDBY
|| current_status->state_machine == SYSTEM_STATE_PREFLIGHT) {
|| current_status->state_machine == SYSTEM_STATE_PREFLIGHT
|| current_status->flag_hil_enabled) {
invalid_state = false;
/* set system flags according to state */
current_status->flag_system_armed = false;
@ -708,7 +709,9 @@ uint8_t update_state_machine_custom_mode_request(int status_pub, struct vehicle_
case SYSTEM_STATE_REBOOT:
printf("try to reboot\n");
if (current_system_state == SYSTEM_STATE_STANDBY || current_system_state == SYSTEM_STATE_PREFLIGHT) {
if (current_system_state == SYSTEM_STATE_STANDBY
|| current_system_state == SYSTEM_STATE_PREFLIGHT
|| current_status->flag_hil_enabled) {
printf("system will reboot\n");
mavlink_log_critical(mavlink_fd, "Rebooting..");
usleep(200000);

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@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ int control_demo_main(int argc, char *argv[])
deamon_task = task_spawn("control_demo",
SCHED_DEFAULT,
SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX - 10,
4096,
5120,
control_demo_thread_main,
(argv) ? (const char **)&argv[2] : (const char **)NULL);
exit(0);

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@ -6,31 +6,31 @@
// 16 is max name length
// gyro low pass filter
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_P_LP, 10.0f); // roll rate low pass cut freq
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_Q_LP, 10.0f); // pitch rate low pass cut freq
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_R_LP, 10.0f); // yaw rate low pass cut freq
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_P_LP, 300.0f); // roll rate low pass cut freq
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_Q_LP, 300.0f); // pitch rate low pass cut freq
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_R_LP, 300.0f); // yaw rate low pass cut freq
// yaw washout
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_R_HP, 1.0f); // yaw rate high pass
// stabilization mode
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_P2AIL, 0.1f); // roll rate 2 aileron
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_Q2ELV, 0.1f); // pitch rate 2 elevator
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_R2RDR, 0.1f); // yaw rate 2 rudder
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_P2AIL, 0.5f); // roll rate 2 aileron
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_Q2ELV, 0.5f); // pitch rate 2 elevator
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_R2RDR, 0.2f); // yaw rate 2 rudder
// psi -> phi -> p
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_PSI2PHI, 2.0f); // heading 2 roll
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_PHI2P, 2.0f); // roll to roll rate
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_PHI_LIM_MAX, 1.0f); // roll limit
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_PSI2PHI, 0.5f); // heading 2 roll
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_PHI2P, 1.0f); // roll to roll rate
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_PHI_LIM_MAX, 0.5f); // roll limit, 28 deg
// velocity -> theta
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_V2THE_P, 0.5f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_V2THE_P, 0.2f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_V2THE_I, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_V2THE_D, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_V2THE_D_LP, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_V2THE_I_MAX, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_THE_MIN, -1.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_THE_MAX, 1.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_THE_MIN, -0.5f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_THE_MAX, 0.5f);
// theta -> q
@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_THE2Q_D_LP, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_THE2Q_I_MAX, 0.0f);
// h -> thr
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_P, 0.005f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_I, 0.001f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_D, 0.01f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_D_LP, 1.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_I_MAX, 250.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_P, 0.01f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_I, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_D, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_D_LP, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_H2THR_I_MAX, 0.0f);
// crosstrack
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_XT2YAW_MAX, 1.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_XT2YAW, 0.01f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_XT2YAW_MAX, 1.57f); // 90 deg
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_XT2YAW, 0.002f);
// speed command
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_V_MIN, 20.0f);
@ -58,6 +58,6 @@ PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_V_MAX, 24.0f);
// trim
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_TRIM_AIL, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_TRIM_ELV, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_TRIM_ELV, 0.005f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_TRIM_RDR, 0.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_TRIM_THR, 0.7f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FWB_TRIM_THR, 0.81f);

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@ -42,10 +42,12 @@
#include "KalmanNav.hpp"
// constants
// Titterton pg. 52
static const float omega = 7.2921150e-5f; // earth rotation rate, rad/s
static const float R = 6.371000e6f; // earth radius, m
static const float RSq = 4.0589641e13f; // radius squared
static const float g = 9.8f; // gravitational accel. m/s^2
static const float R0 = 6378137.0f; // earth radius, m
static const float RSq = 4.0680631591e+13; // earth radius squared
static const float g = 9.806f; // gravitational accel. m/s^2, XXX should be calibrated
KalmanNav::KalmanNav(SuperBlock *parent, const char *name) :
SuperBlock(parent, name),
@ -57,15 +59,15 @@ KalmanNav::KalmanNav(SuperBlock *parent, const char *name) :
// attitude measurement ekf matrices
HAtt(6, 9),
RAtt(6, 6),
// gps measurement ekf matrices
HGps(6, 9),
RGps(6, 6),
// position measurement ekf matrices
HPos(5, 9),
RPos(5, 5),
// attitude representations
C_nb(),
q(),
// subscriptions
_sensors(&getSubscriptions(), ORB_ID(sensor_combined), 5), // limit to 200 Hz
_gps(&getSubscriptions(), ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), 1000), // limit to 1 Hz
_sensors(&getSubscriptions(), ORB_ID(sensor_combined), 1), // limit to 1000 Hz
_gps(&getSubscriptions(), ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), 100), // limit to 10 Hz
_param_update(&getSubscriptions(), ORB_ID(parameter_update), 1000), // limit to 1 Hz
// publications
_pos(&getPublications(), ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position)),
@ -78,6 +80,9 @@ KalmanNav::KalmanNav(SuperBlock *parent, const char *name) :
_outTimeStamp(hrt_absolute_time()),
// frame count
_navFrames(0),
// miss counts
_missFast(0),
_missSlow(0),
// state
fN(0), fE(0), fD(0),
phi(0), theta(0), psi(0),
@ -87,8 +92,8 @@ KalmanNav::KalmanNav(SuperBlock *parent, const char *name) :
_vGyro(this, "V_GYRO"),
_vAccel(this, "V_ACCEL"),
_rMag(this, "R_MAG"),
_rGpsV(this, "R_GPS_V"),
_rGpsGeo(this, "R_GPS_GEO"),
_rGpsVel(this, "R_GPS_VEL"),
_rGpsPos(this, "R_GPS_POS"),
_rGpsAlt(this, "R_GPS_ALT"),
_rAccel(this, "R_ACCEL")
{
@ -99,12 +104,21 @@ KalmanNav::KalmanNav(SuperBlock *parent, const char *name) :
// wait for gps lock
while (1) {
struct pollfd fds[1];
fds[0].fd = _gps.getHandle();
fds[0].events = POLLIN;
// poll 10 seconds for new data
int ret = poll(fds, 1, 10000);
if (ret > 0) {
updateSubscriptions();
if (_gps.fix_type > 2) break;
} else if (ret == 0) {
printf("[kalman_demo] waiting for gps lock\n");
usleep(1000000);
}
}
// initial state
@ -124,16 +138,12 @@ KalmanNav::KalmanNav(SuperBlock *parent, const char *name) :
// initialize dcm
C_nb = Dcm(q);
// initialize F to identity
F = Matrix::identity(9);
// HGps is constant
HGps(0, 3) = 1.0f;
HGps(1, 4) = 1.0f;
HGps(2, 5) = 1.0f;
HGps(3, 6) = 1.0f;
HGps(4, 7) = 1.0f;
HGps(5, 8) = 1.0f;
// HPos is constant
HPos(0, 3) = 1.0f;
HPos(1, 4) = 1.0f;
HPos(2, 6) = 1.0f;
HPos(3, 7) = 1.0f;
HPos(4, 8) = 1.0f;
// initialize all parameters
updateParams();
@ -143,11 +153,13 @@ void KalmanNav::update()
{
using namespace math;
struct pollfd fds[2];
struct pollfd fds[3];
fds[0].fd = _sensors.getHandle();
fds[0].events = POLLIN;
fds[1].fd = _param_update.getHandle();
fds[1].events = POLLIN;
fds[2].fd = _gps.getHandle();
fds[2].events = POLLIN;
// poll 20 milliseconds for new data
int ret = poll(fds, 2, 20);
@ -158,53 +170,55 @@ void KalmanNav::update()
return;
} else if (ret == 0) { // timeout
// run anyway
} else if (ret > 0) {
// update params when requested
if (fds[1].revents & POLLIN) {
printf("updating params\n");
updateParams();
}
// if no new sensor data, return
if (!(fds[0].revents & POLLIN)) return;
return;
}
// get new timestamp
uint64_t newTimeStamp = hrt_absolute_time();
// check updated subscriptions
if (_param_update.updated()) updateParams();
bool gpsUpdate = _gps.updated();
bool sensorsUpdate = _sensors.updated();
// get new information from subscriptions
// this clears update flag
updateSubscriptions();
// count fast frames
_navFrames += 1;
// abort update if no new data
if (!(sensorsUpdate || gpsUpdate)) return;
// fast prediciton step
// note, using sensors timestamp so we can account
// for packet lag
float dtFast = (_sensors.timestamp - _fastTimeStamp) / 1.0e6f;
_fastTimeStamp = _sensors.timestamp;
if (dtFast < 1.0f / 50) {
predictFast(dtFast);
// count fast frames
_navFrames += 1;
} else _missFast++;
// slow prediction step
float dtSlow = (_sensors.timestamp - _slowTimeStamp) / 1.0e6f;
if (dtSlow > 1.0f / 200) { // 200 Hz
if (dtSlow > 1.0f / 100) { // 100 Hz
_slowTimeStamp = _sensors.timestamp;
predictSlow(dtSlow);
if (dtSlow < 1.0f / 50) predictSlow(dtSlow);
else _missSlow ++;
}
// gps correction step
if (gpsUpdate) {
correctGps();
correctPos();
}
// attitude correction step
if (_sensors.timestamp - _attTimeStamp > 1e6 / 1) { // 1 Hz
if (_sensors.timestamp - _attTimeStamp > 1e6 / 20) { // 20 Hz
_attTimeStamp = _sensors.timestamp;
correctAtt();
}
@ -218,8 +232,10 @@ void KalmanNav::update()
// output
if (newTimeStamp - _outTimeStamp > 1e6) { // 1 Hz
_outTimeStamp = newTimeStamp;
printf("nav: %4d Hz\n", _navFrames);
printf("nav: %4d Hz, misses fast: %4d slow: %4d\n", _navFrames, _missFast, _missSlow);
_navFrames = 0;
_missFast = 0;
_missSlow = 0;
}
}
@ -298,21 +314,28 @@ void KalmanNav::predictFast(float dt)
// trig
float sinL = sinf(lat);
float cosL = cosf(lat);
float cosLSing = cosf(lat);
if (fabsf(cosLSing) < 0.01f) cosLSing = 0.01f;
// position update
// neglects angular deflections in local gravity
// see Titerton pg. 70
float LDot = vN / (R + float(alt));
float lDot = vE / (cosL * (R + float(alt)));
float vNDot = fN - vE * (2 * omega +
lDot) * sinL +
float R = R0 + float(alt);
float LDot = vN / R;
float lDot = vE / (cosLSing * R);
float rotRate = 2 * omega + lDot;
float vNDot = fN - vE * rotRate * sinL +
vD * LDot;
float vDDot = fD - vE * (2 * omega + lDot) * cosL -
float vDDot = fD - vE * rotRate * cosL -
vN * LDot + g;
float vEDot = fE + vN * (2 * omega + lDot) * sinL +
vDDot * (2 * omega * cosL);
float vEDot = fE + vN * rotRate * sinL +
vDDot * rotRate * cosL;
// rectangular integration
//printf("dt: %8.4f\n", double(dt));
//printf("fN: %8.4f, fE: %8.4f, fD: %8.4f\n", double(fN), double(fE), double(fD));
//printf("vN: %8.4f, vE: %8.4f, vD: %8.4f\n", double(vN), double(vE), double(vD));
vN += vNDot * dt;
vE += vEDot * dt;
vD += vDDot * dt;
@ -331,87 +354,88 @@ void KalmanNav::predictSlow(float dt)
float cosLSq = cosL * cosL;
float tanL = tanf(lat);
// prepare for matrix
float R = R0 + float(alt);
// F Matrix
// Titterton pg. 291
//
// difference from Jacobian
// multiplity by dt for all elements
// add 1.0 to diagonal elements
F(0, 1) = (-(omega * sinL + vE * tanL / R)) * dt;
F(0, 2) = (vN / R) * dt;
F(0, 4) = (1.0f / R) * dt;
F(0, 6) = (-omega * sinL) * dt;
F(0, 8) = (-vE / RSq) * dt;
F(0, 1) = -(omega * sinL + vE * tanL / R);
F(0, 2) = vN / R;
F(0, 4) = 1.0f / R;
F(0, 6) = -omega * sinL;
F(0, 8) = -vE / RSq;
F(1, 0) = (omega * sinL + vE * tanL / R) * dt;
F(1, 2) = (omega * cosL + vE / R) * dt;
F(1, 3) = (-1.0f / R) * dt;
F(1, 8) = (vN / RSq) * dt;
F(1, 0) = omega * sinL + vE * tanL / R;
F(1, 2) = omega * cosL + vE / R;
F(1, 3) = -1.0f / R;
F(1, 8) = vN / RSq;
F(2, 0) = (-vN / R) * dt;
F(2, 1) = (-omega * cosL - vE / R) * dt;
F(2, 4) = (-tanL / R) * dt;
F(2, 6) = (-omega * cosL - vE / (R * cosLSq)) * dt;
F(2, 8) = (vE * tanL / RSq) * dt;
F(2, 0) = -vN / R;
F(2, 1) = -omega * cosL - vE / R;
F(2, 4) = -tanL / R;
F(2, 6) = -omega * cosL - vE / (R * cosLSq);
F(2, 8) = vE * tanL / RSq;
F(3, 1) = (-fD) * dt;
F(3, 2) = (fE) * dt;
F(3, 3) = 1.0f + (vD / R) * dt; // on diagonal
F(3, 4) = (-2 * (omega * sinL + vE * tanL / R)) * dt;
F(3, 5) = (vN / R) * dt;
F(3, 6) = (-vE * (2 * omega * cosL + vE / (R * cosLSq))) * dt;
F(3, 8) = ((vE * vE * tanL - vN * vD) / RSq) * dt;
F(3, 1) = -fD;
F(3, 2) = fE;
F(3, 3) = vD / R;
F(3, 4) = -2 * (omega * sinL + vE * tanL / R);
F(3, 5) = vN / R;
F(3, 6) = -vE * (2 * omega * cosL + vE / (R * cosLSq));
F(3, 8) = (vE * vE * tanL - vN * vD) / RSq;
F(4, 0) = (fD) * dt;
F(4, 2) = (-fN) * dt;
F(4, 3) = (2 * omega * sinL + vE * tanL / R) * dt;
F(4, 4) = 1.0f + ((vN * tanL + vD) / R) * dt; // on diagonal
F(4, 5) = (2 * omega * cosL + vE / R) * dt;
F(4, 6) = (2 * omega * (vN * cosL - vD * sinL) +
vN * vE / (R * cosLSq)) * dt;
F(4, 8) = (-vE * (vN * tanL + vD) / RSq) * dt;
F(4, 0) = fD;
F(4, 2) = -fN;
F(4, 3) = 2 * omega * sinL + vE * tanL / R;
F(4, 4) = (vN * tanL + vD) / R;
F(4, 5) = 2 * omega * cosL + vE / R;
F(4, 6) = 2 * omega * (vN * cosL - vD * sinL) +
vN * vE / (R * cosLSq);
F(4, 8) = -vE * (vN * tanL + vD) / RSq;
F(5, 0) = (-fE) * dt;
F(5, 1) = (fN) * dt;
F(5, 3) = (-2 * vN / R) * dt;
F(5, 4) = (-2 * (omega * cosL + vE / R)) * dt;
F(5, 6) = (2 * omega * vE * sinL) * dt;
F(5, 8) = ((vN * vN + vE * vE) / RSq) * dt;
F(5, 0) = -fE;
F(5, 1) = fN;
F(5, 3) = -2 * vN / R;
F(5, 4) = -2 * (omega * cosL + vE / R);
F(5, 6) = 2 * omega * vE * sinL;
F(5, 8) = (vN * vN + vE * vE) / RSq;
F(6, 3) = (1 / R) * dt;
F(6, 8) = (-vN / RSq) * dt;
F(6, 3) = 1 / R;
F(6, 8) = -vN / RSq;
F(7, 4) = (1 / (R * cosL)) * dt;
F(7, 6) = (vE * tanL / (R * cosL)) * dt;
F(7, 8) = (-vE / (cosL * RSq)) * dt;
F(7, 4) = 1 / (R * cosL);
F(7, 6) = vE * tanL / (R * cosL);
F(7, 8) = -vE / (cosL * RSq);
F(8, 5) = (-1) * dt;
F(8, 5) = -1;
// G Matrix
// Titterton pg. 291
G(0, 0) = -C_nb(0, 0) * dt;
G(0, 1) = -C_nb(0, 1) * dt;
G(0, 2) = -C_nb(0, 2) * dt;
G(1, 0) = -C_nb(1, 0) * dt;
G(1, 1) = -C_nb(1, 1) * dt;
G(1, 2) = -C_nb(1, 2) * dt;
G(2, 0) = -C_nb(2, 0) * dt;
G(2, 1) = -C_nb(2, 1) * dt;
G(2, 2) = -C_nb(2, 2) * dt;
G(0, 0) = -C_nb(0, 0);
G(0, 1) = -C_nb(0, 1);
G(0, 2) = -C_nb(0, 2);
G(1, 0) = -C_nb(1, 0);
G(1, 1) = -C_nb(1, 1);
G(1, 2) = -C_nb(1, 2);
G(2, 0) = -C_nb(2, 0);
G(2, 1) = -C_nb(2, 1);
G(2, 2) = -C_nb(2, 2);
G(3, 3) = C_nb(0, 0) * dt;
G(3, 4) = C_nb(0, 1) * dt;
G(3, 5) = C_nb(0, 2) * dt;
G(4, 3) = C_nb(1, 0) * dt;
G(4, 4) = C_nb(1, 1) * dt;
G(4, 5) = C_nb(1, 2) * dt;
G(5, 3) = C_nb(2, 0) * dt;
G(5, 4) = C_nb(2, 1) * dt;
G(5, 5) = C_nb(2, 2) * dt;
G(3, 3) = C_nb(0, 0);
G(3, 4) = C_nb(0, 1);
G(3, 5) = C_nb(0, 2);
G(4, 3) = C_nb(1, 0);
G(4, 4) = C_nb(1, 1);
G(4, 5) = C_nb(1, 2);
G(5, 3) = C_nb(2, 0);
G(5, 4) = C_nb(2, 1);
G(5, 5) = C_nb(2, 2);
// predict equations for kalman filter
P = F * P * F.transpose() + G * V * G.transpose();
// continuous predictioon equations
// for discrte time EKF
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Kalman_filter
P = P + (F * P + P * F.transpose() + G * V * G.transpose()) * dt;
}
void KalmanNav::correctAtt()
@ -428,12 +452,11 @@ void KalmanNav::correctAtt()
// mag measurement
Vector3 zMag(_sensors.magnetometer_ga);
zMag = zMag.unit();
// mag predicted measurement
// choosing some typical magnetic field properties,
// TODO dip/dec depend on lat/ lon/ time
static const float dip = 60.0f / M_RAD_TO_DEG_F; // dip, inclination with level
static const float dip = 0.0f / M_RAD_TO_DEG_F; // dip, inclination with level
static const float dec = 0.0f / M_RAD_TO_DEG_F; // declination, clockwise rotation from north
float bN = cosf(dip) * cosf(dec);
float bE = cosf(dip) * sinf(dec);
@ -443,10 +466,29 @@ void KalmanNav::correctAtt()
// accel measurement
Vector3 zAccel(_sensors.accelerometer_m_s2);
float accelMag = zAccel.norm();
zAccel = zAccel.unit();
// ignore accel correction when accel mag not close to g
Matrix RAttAdjust = RAtt;
bool ignoreAccel = fabsf(accelMag - g) > 1.1f;
if (ignoreAccel) {
RAttAdjust(3, 3) = 1.0e10;
RAttAdjust(4, 4) = 1.0e10;
RAttAdjust(5, 5) = 1.0e10;
} else {
//printf("correcting attitude with accel\n");
}
// account for banked turn
// this would only work for fixed wing, so try to avoid
//Vector3 zCentrip = Vector3(0, cosf(phi), -sinf(phi))*g*tanf(phi);
// accel predicted measurement
Vector3 zAccelHat = (C_nb.transpose() * Vector3(0, 0, -1)).unit();
Vector3 zAccelHat = (C_nb.transpose() * Vector3(0, 0, -g) /*+ zCentrip*/).unit();
// combined measurement
Vector zAtt(6);
@ -498,8 +540,9 @@ void KalmanNav::correctAtt()
HAtt(5, 1) = cosPhi * sinTheta;
// compute correction
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Kalman_filter
Vector y = zAtt - zAttHat; // residual
Matrix S = HAtt * P * HAtt.transpose() + RAtt; // residual covariance
Matrix S = HAtt * P * HAtt.transpose() + RAttAdjust; // residual covariance
Matrix K = P * HAtt.transpose() * S.inverse();
Vector xCorrect = K * y;
@ -510,24 +553,34 @@ void KalmanNav::correctAtt()
if (isnan(val) || isinf(val)) {
// abort correction and return
printf("[kalman_demo] numerical failure in att correction\n");
// reset P matrix to identity
P = Matrix::identity(9) * 1.0f;
return;
}
}
// correct state
if (!ignoreAccel) {
phi += xCorrect(PHI);
theta += xCorrect(THETA);
}
psi += xCorrect(PSI);
// attitude also affects nav velocities
vN += xCorrect(VN);
vE += xCorrect(VE);
vD += xCorrect(VD);
// update state covariance
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Kalman_filter
P = P - K * HAtt * P;
// fault detection
float beta = y.dot(S.inverse() * y);
printf("attitude: beta = %8.4f\n", (double)beta);
if (beta > 10.0f) {
//printf("fault in attitude: beta = %8.4f\n", (double)beta);
if (beta > 1000.0f) {
printf("fault in attitude: beta = %8.4f\n", (double)beta);
//printf("y:\n"); y.print();
}
@ -536,20 +589,32 @@ void KalmanNav::correctAtt()
q = Quaternion(EulerAngles(phi, theta, psi));
}
void KalmanNav::correctGps()
void KalmanNav::correctPos()
{
using namespace math;
Vector y(6);
y(0) = _gps.vel_n - vN;
y(1) = _gps.vel_e - vE;
y(2) = _gps.vel_d - vD;
y(3) = double(_gps.lat) / 1.0e7 / M_RAD_TO_DEG - lat;
y(4) = double(_gps.lon) / 1.0e7 / M_RAD_TO_DEG - lon;
y(5) = double(_gps.alt) / 1.0e3 - alt;
y(2) = double(_gps.lat) / 1.0e7 / M_RAD_TO_DEG - lat;
y(3) = double(_gps.lon) / 1.0e7 / M_RAD_TO_DEG - lon;
y(4) = double(_gps.alt) / 1.0e3 - alt;
// update gps noise
float cosLSing = cosf(lat);
float R = R0 + float(alt);
// prevent singularity
if (fabsf(cosLSing) < 0.01f) cosLSing = 0.01f;
float noiseLat = _rGpsPos.get() / R;
float noiseLon = _rGpsPos.get() / (R * cosLSing);
RPos(2, 2) = noiseLat * noiseLat;
RPos(3, 3) = noiseLon * noiseLon;
// compute correction
Matrix S = HGps * P * HGps.transpose() + RGps; // residual covariance
Matrix K = P * HGps.transpose() * S.inverse();
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Kalman_filter
Matrix S = HPos * P * HPos.transpose() + RPos; // residual covariance
Matrix K = P * HPos.transpose() * S.inverse();
Vector xCorrect = K * y;
// check correction is sane
@ -566,6 +631,8 @@ void KalmanNav::correctGps()
setLatDegE7(_gps.lat);
setLonDegE7(_gps.lon);
setAltE3(_gps.alt);
// reset P matrix to identity
P = Matrix::identity(9) * 1.0f;
return;
}
}
@ -579,14 +646,14 @@ void KalmanNav::correctGps()
alt += double(xCorrect(ALT));
// update state covariance
P = P - K * HGps * P;
// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Kalman_filter
P = P - K * HPos * P;
// fault detetcion
float beta = y.dot(S.inverse() * y);
printf("gps: beta = %8.4f\n", (double)beta);
if (beta > 100.0f) {
//printf("fault in gps: beta = %8.4f\n", (double)beta);
if (beta > 1000.0f) {
printf("fault in gps: beta = %8.4f\n", (double)beta);
//printf("y:\n"); y.print();
}
}
@ -597,6 +664,7 @@ void KalmanNav::updateParams()
using namespace control;
SuperBlock::updateParams();
// gyro noise
V(0, 0) = _vGyro.get(); // gyro x, rad/s
V(1, 1) = _vGyro.get(); // gyro y
@ -608,20 +676,31 @@ void KalmanNav::updateParams()
V(5, 5) = _vAccel.get(); // accel z
// magnetometer noise
RAtt(0, 0) = _rMag.get(); // normalized direction
RAtt(1, 1) = _rMag.get();
RAtt(2, 2) = _rMag.get();
float noiseMagSq = _rMag.get() * _rMag.get();
RAtt(0, 0) = noiseMagSq; // normalized direction
RAtt(1, 1) = noiseMagSq;
RAtt(2, 2) = noiseMagSq;
// accelerometer noise
RAtt(3, 3) = _rAccel.get(); // normalized direction
RAtt(4, 4) = _rAccel.get();
RAtt(5, 5) = _rAccel.get();
float noiseAccelSq = _rAccel.get() * _rAccel.get();
RAtt(3, 3) = noiseAccelSq; // normalized direction
RAtt(4, 4) = noiseAccelSq;
RAtt(5, 5) = noiseAccelSq;
// gps noise
RGps(0, 0) = _rGpsV.get(); // vn, m/s
RGps(1, 1) = _rGpsV.get(); // ve
RGps(2, 2) = _rGpsV.get(); // vd
RGps(3, 3) = _rGpsGeo.get(); // L, rad
RGps(4, 4) = _rGpsGeo.get(); // l, rad
RGps(5, 5) = _rGpsAlt.get(); // h, m
float cosLSing = cosf(lat);
float R = R0 + float(alt);
// prevent singularity
if (fabsf(cosLSing) < 0.01f) cosLSing = 0.01f;
float noiseVel = _rGpsVel.get();
float noiseLat = _rGpsPos.get() / R;
float noiseLon = _rGpsPos.get() / (R * cosLSing);
float noiseAlt = _rGpsAlt.get();
RPos(0, 0) = noiseVel * noiseVel; // vn
RPos(1, 1) = noiseVel * noiseVel; // ve
RPos(2, 2) = noiseLat * noiseLat; // lat
RPos(3, 3) = noiseLon * noiseLon; // lon
RPos(4, 4) = noiseAlt * noiseAlt; // h
}

View File

@ -60,6 +60,11 @@
#include <poll.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/**
* Kalman filter navigation class
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_Kalman_filter
* Discrete-time extended Kalman filter
*/
class KalmanNav : public control::SuperBlock
{
public:
@ -70,7 +75,7 @@ public:
void predictFast(float dt);
void predictSlow(float dt);
void correctAtt();
void correctGps();
void correctPos();
virtual void updateParams();
protected:
math::Matrix F;
@ -79,8 +84,8 @@ protected:
math::Matrix V;
math::Matrix HAtt;
math::Matrix RAtt;
math::Matrix HGps;
math::Matrix RGps;
math::Matrix HPos;
math::Matrix RPos;
math::Dcm C_nb;
math::Quaternion q;
control::UOrbSubscription<sensor_combined_s> _sensors;
@ -94,6 +99,8 @@ protected:
uint64_t _attTimeStamp;
uint64_t _outTimeStamp;
uint16_t _navFrames;
uint16_t _missFast;
uint16_t _missSlow;
float fN, fE, fD;
// states
enum {PHI = 0, THETA, PSI, VN, VE, VD, LAT, LON, ALT};
@ -103,8 +110,8 @@ protected:
control::BlockParam<float> _vGyro;
control::BlockParam<float> _vAccel;
control::BlockParam<float> _rMag;
control::BlockParam<float> _rGpsV;
control::BlockParam<float> _rGpsGeo;
control::BlockParam<float> _rGpsVel;
control::BlockParam<float> _rGpsPos;
control::BlockParam<float> _rGpsAlt;
control::BlockParam<float> _rAccel;
int32_t getLatDegE7() { return int32_t(lat * 1.0e7 * M_RAD_TO_DEG); }

View File

@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
/*PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(NAME,0.0f);*/
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_V_GYRO, 0.01f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_V_ACCEL, 0.01f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_MAG, 0.01f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_GPS_V, 0.1f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_GPS_GEO, 1.0e-7f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_GPS_ALT, 10.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_ACCEL, 0.01f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_MAG, 1.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_GPS_VEL, 1.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_GPS_POS, 1.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_GPS_ALT, 1.0f);
PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(KF_R_ACCEL, 1.0f);

View File

@ -52,6 +52,23 @@ Dcm::Dcm() :
{
}
Dcm::Dcm(float c00, float c01, float c02,
float c10, float c11, float c12,
float c20, float c21, float c22) :
Matrix(3, 3)
{
Dcm &dcm = *this;
dcm(0, 0) = c00;
dcm(0, 1) = c01;
dcm(0, 2) = c02;
dcm(1, 0) = c10;
dcm(1, 1) = c11;
dcm(1, 2) = c12;
dcm(2, 0) = c20;
dcm(2, 1) = c21;
dcm(2, 2) = c22;
}
Dcm::Dcm(const float *data) :
Matrix(3, 3, data)
{
@ -61,22 +78,22 @@ Dcm::Dcm(const Quaternion &q) :
Matrix(3, 3)
{
Dcm &dcm = *this;
float a = q.getA();
float b = q.getB();
float c = q.getC();
float d = q.getD();
float aSq = a * a;
float bSq = b * b;
float cSq = c * c;
float dSq = d * d;
double a = q.getA();
double b = q.getB();
double c = q.getC();
double d = q.getD();
double aSq = a * a;
double bSq = b * b;
double cSq = c * c;
double dSq = d * d;
dcm(0, 0) = aSq + bSq - cSq - dSq;
dcm(0, 1) = 2 * (b * c - a * d);
dcm(0, 2) = 2 * (a * c + b * d);
dcm(1, 0) = 2 * (b * c + a * d);
dcm(0, 1) = 2.0 * (b * c - a * d);
dcm(0, 2) = 2.0 * (a * c + b * d);
dcm(1, 0) = 2.0 * (b * c + a * d);
dcm(1, 1) = aSq - bSq + cSq - dSq;
dcm(1, 2) = 2 * (c * d - a * b);
dcm(2, 0) = 2 * (b * d - a * c);
dcm(2, 1) = 2 * (a * b + c * d);
dcm(1, 2) = 2.0 * (c * d - a * b);
dcm(2, 0) = 2.0 * (b * d - a * c);
dcm(2, 1) = 2.0 * (a * b + c * d);
dcm(2, 2) = aSq - bSq - cSq + dSq;
}
@ -84,12 +101,12 @@ Dcm::Dcm(const EulerAngles &euler) :
Matrix(3, 3)
{
Dcm &dcm = *this;
float cosPhi = cosf(euler.getPhi());
float sinPhi = sinf(euler.getPhi());
float cosThe = cosf(euler.getTheta());
float sinThe = sinf(euler.getTheta());
float cosPsi = cosf(euler.getPsi());
float sinPsi = sinf(euler.getPsi());
double cosPhi = cos(euler.getPhi());
double sinPhi = sin(euler.getPhi());
double cosThe = cos(euler.getTheta());
double sinThe = sin(euler.getTheta());
double cosPsi = cos(euler.getPsi());
double sinPsi = sin(euler.getPsi());
dcm(0, 0) = cosThe * cosPsi;
dcm(0, 1) = -cosPhi * sinPsi + sinPhi * sinThe * cosPsi;
@ -116,18 +133,30 @@ Dcm::~Dcm()
int __EXPORT dcmTest()
{
printf("Test DCM\t\t: ");
// default ctor
ASSERT(matrixEqual(Dcm(),
Matrix::identity(3)));
// quaternion ctor
ASSERT(matrixEqual(
Dcm(Quaternion(0.983347f, 0.034271f, 0.106021f, 0.143572f)),
Dcm(0.9362934f, -0.2750958f, 0.2183507f,
0.2896295f, 0.9564251f, -0.0369570f,
-0.1986693f, 0.0978434f, 0.9751703f)));
// euler angle ctor
ASSERT(matrixEqual(
Dcm(EulerAngles(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f)),
Dcm(0.9362934f, -0.2750958f, 0.2183507f,
0.2896295f, 0.9564251f, -0.0369570f,
-0.1986693f, 0.0978434f, 0.9751703f)));
// rotations
Vector3 vB(1, 2, 3);
ASSERT(matrixEqual(Dcm(Quaternion(1, 0, 0, 0)),
Matrix::identity(3)));
ASSERT(matrixEqual(Dcm(EulerAngles(0, 0, 0)),
Matrix::identity(3)));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(-2, 1, 3),
Dcm(EulerAngles(0, 0, M_PI_2_F))*vB));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(3, 2, -1),
Dcm(EulerAngles(0, M_PI_2_F, 0))*vB));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(1, -3, 2),
Dcm(EulerAngles(M_PI_2_F, 0, 0))*vB));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(3, 2, -1),
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(-2.0f, 1.0f, 3.0f),
Dcm(EulerAngles(0.0f, 0.0f, M_PI_2_F))*vB));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(3.0f, 2.0f, -1.0f),
Dcm(EulerAngles(0.0f, M_PI_2_F, 0.0f))*vB));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(1.0f, -3.0f, 2.0f),
Dcm(EulerAngles(M_PI_2_F, 0.0f, 0.0f))*vB));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(3.0f, 2.0f, -1.0f),
Dcm(EulerAngles(
M_PI_2_F, M_PI_2_F, M_PI_2_F))*vB));
printf("PASS\n");

View File

@ -64,6 +64,13 @@ public:
*/
Dcm();
/**
* scalar ctor
*/
Dcm(float c00, float c01, float c02,
float c10, float c11, float c12,
float c20, float c21, float c22);
/**
* data ctor
*/

View File

@ -97,23 +97,27 @@ EulerAngles::~EulerAngles()
int __EXPORT eulerAnglesTest()
{
printf("Test EulerAngles\t: ");
EulerAngles euler(1, 2, 3);
EulerAngles euler(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f);
// test ctor
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(1, 2, 3), euler));
ASSERT(equal(euler.getPhi(), 1));
ASSERT(equal(euler.getTheta(), 2));
ASSERT(equal(euler.getPsi(), 3));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f), euler));
ASSERT(equal(euler.getPhi(), 0.1f));
ASSERT(equal(euler.getTheta(), 0.2f));
ASSERT(equal(euler.getPsi(), 0.3f));
// test dcm ctor
euler = Dcm(EulerAngles(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f), euler));
// test quat ctor
euler = Quaternion(EulerAngles(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f), euler));
// test assignment
euler.setPhi(4);
ASSERT(equal(euler.getPhi(), 4));
euler.setTheta(5);
ASSERT(equal(euler.getTheta(), 5));
euler.setPsi(6);
ASSERT(equal(euler.getPsi(), 6));
euler.setPhi(0.4f);
euler.setTheta(0.5f);
euler.setPsi(0.6f);
ASSERT(vectorEqual(Vector3(0.4f, 0.5f, 0.6f), euler));
printf("PASS\n");
return 0;

View File

@ -79,32 +79,34 @@ Quaternion::Quaternion(const Vector &v) :
Quaternion::Quaternion(const Dcm &dcm) :
Vector(4)
{
setA(0.5f * sqrtf(1 + dcm(0, 0) +
dcm(1, 1) + dcm(2, 2)));
setB((dcm(2, 1) - dcm(1, 2)) /
(4 * getA()));
setC((dcm(0, 2) - dcm(2, 0)) /
(4 * getA()));
setD((dcm(1, 0) - dcm(0, 1)) /
(4 * getA()));
// avoiding singularities by not using
// division equations
setA(0.5 * sqrt(1.0 +
double(dcm(0, 0) + dcm(1, 1) + dcm(2, 2))));
setB(0.5 * sqrt(1.0 +
double(dcm(0, 0) - dcm(1, 1) - dcm(2, 2))));
setC(0.5 * sqrt(1.0 +
double(-dcm(0, 0) + dcm(1, 1) - dcm(2, 2))));
setD(0.5 * sqrt(1.0 +
double(-dcm(0, 0) - dcm(1, 1) + dcm(2, 2))));
}
Quaternion::Quaternion(const EulerAngles &euler) :
Vector(4)
{
float cosPhi_2 = cosf(euler.getPhi() / 2.0f);
float cosTheta_2 = cosf(euler.getTheta() / 2.0f);
float cosPsi_2 = cosf(euler.getPsi() / 2.0f);
float sinPhi_2 = sinf(euler.getPhi() / 2.0f);
float sinTheta_2 = sinf(euler.getTheta() / 2.0f);
float sinPsi_2 = sinf(euler.getPsi() / 2.0f);
double cosPhi_2 = cos(double(euler.getPhi()) / 2.0);
double sinPhi_2 = sin(double(euler.getPhi()) / 2.0);
double cosTheta_2 = cos(double(euler.getTheta()) / 2.0);
double sinTheta_2 = sin(double(euler.getTheta()) / 2.0);
double cosPsi_2 = cos(double(euler.getPsi()) / 2.0);
double sinPsi_2 = sin(double(euler.getPsi()) / 2.0);
setA(cosPhi_2 * cosTheta_2 * cosPsi_2 +
sinPhi_2 * sinTheta_2 * sinPsi_2);
setB(sinPhi_2 * cosTheta_2 * cosPsi_2 -
cosPhi_2 * sinTheta_2 * sinPsi_2);
setC(cosPhi_2 * sinTheta_2 * cosPsi_2 +
sinPhi_2 * cosTheta_2 * sinPsi_2);
setD(cosPhi_2 * cosTheta_2 * sinPsi_2 +
setD(cosPhi_2 * cosTheta_2 * sinPsi_2 -
sinPhi_2 * sinTheta_2 * cosPsi_2);
}
@ -142,38 +144,29 @@ int __EXPORT quaternionTest()
printf("Test Quaternion\t\t: ");
// test default ctor
Quaternion q;
ASSERT(equal(q.getA(), 1));
ASSERT(equal(q.getB(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getC(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getD(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getA(), 1.0f));
ASSERT(equal(q.getB(), 0.0f));
ASSERT(equal(q.getC(), 0.0f));
ASSERT(equal(q.getD(), 0.0f));
// test float ctor
q = Quaternion(0, 1, 0, 0);
ASSERT(equal(q.getA(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getB(), 1));
ASSERT(equal(q.getC(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getD(), 0));
q = Quaternion(0.1825742f, 0.3651484f, 0.5477226f, 0.7302967f);
ASSERT(equal(q.getA(), 0.1825742f));
ASSERT(equal(q.getB(), 0.3651484f));
ASSERT(equal(q.getC(), 0.5477226f));
ASSERT(equal(q.getD(), 0.7302967f));
// test euler ctor
q = Quaternion(EulerAngles(0, 0, 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getA(), 1));
ASSERT(equal(q.getB(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getC(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getD(), 0));
q = Quaternion(EulerAngles(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(q, Quaternion(0.983347f, 0.034271f, 0.106021f, 0.143572f)));
// test dcm ctor
q = Quaternion(Dcm());
ASSERT(equal(q.getA(), 1));
ASSERT(equal(q.getB(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getC(), 0));
ASSERT(equal(q.getD(), 0));
ASSERT(vectorEqual(q, Quaternion(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)));
// TODO test derivative
// test accessors
q.setA(0.1);
q.setB(0.2);
q.setC(0.3);
q.setD(0.4);
ASSERT(equal(q.getA(), 0.1));
ASSERT(equal(q.getB(), 0.2));
ASSERT(equal(q.getC(), 0.3));
ASSERT(equal(q.getD(), 0.4));
q.setA(0.1f);
q.setB(0.2f);
q.setC(0.3f);
q.setD(0.4f);
ASSERT(vectorEqual(q, Quaternion(0.1f, 0.2f, 0.3f, 0.4f)));
printf("PASS\n");
return 0;
}

Binary file not shown.

View File

@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
clc
clear
function out = float_truncate(in, digits)
out = round(in*10^digits)
out = out/10^digits
endfunction
phi = 0.1
theta = 0.2
psi = 0.3
cosPhi = cos(phi)
cosPhi_2 = cos(phi/2)
sinPhi = sin(phi)
sinPhi_2 = sin(phi/2)
cosTheta = cos(theta)
cosTheta_2 = cos(theta/2)
sinTheta = sin(theta)
sinTheta_2 = sin(theta/2)
cosPsi = cos(psi)
cosPsi_2 = cos(psi/2)
sinPsi = sin(psi)
sinPsi_2 = sin(psi/2)
C_nb = [cosTheta*cosPsi, -cosPhi*sinPsi + sinPhi*sinTheta*cosPsi, sinPhi*sinPsi + cosPhi*sinTheta*cosPsi;
cosTheta*sinPsi, cosPhi*cosPsi + sinPhi*sinTheta*sinPsi, -sinPhi*cosPsi + cosPhi*sinTheta*sinPsi;
-sinTheta, sinPhi*cosTheta, cosPhi*cosTheta]
disp(C_nb)
//C_nb = float_truncate(C_nb,3)
//disp(C_nb)
theta = asin(-C_nb(3,1))
phi = atan(C_nb(3,2), C_nb(3,3))
psi = atan(C_nb(2,1), C_nb(1,1))
printf('phi %f\n', phi)
printf('theta %f\n', theta)
printf('psi %f\n', psi)
q = [cosPhi_2*cosTheta_2*cosPsi_2 + sinPhi_2*sinTheta_2*sinPsi_2;
sinPhi_2*cosTheta_2*cosPsi_2 - cosPhi_2*sinTheta_2*sinPsi_2;
cosPhi_2*sinTheta_2*cosPsi_2 + sinPhi_2*cosTheta_2*sinPsi_2;
cosPhi_2*cosTheta_2*sinPsi_2 - sinPhi_2*sinTheta_2*cosPsi_2]
//q = float_truncate(q,3)
a = q(1)
b = q(2)
c = q(3)
d = q(4)
printf('q: %f %f %f %f\n', a, b, c, d)
a2 = a*a
b2 = b*b
c2 = c*c
d2 = d*d
C2_nb = [a2 + b2 - c2 - d2, 2*(b*c - a*d), 2*(b*d + a*c);
2*(b*c + a*d), a2 - b2 + c2 - d2, 2*(c*d - a*b);
2*(b*d - a*c), 2*(c*d + a*b), a2 - b2 - c2 + d2]
disp(C2_nb)

View File

@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
/* define MAVLink specific parameters */
PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(MAV_SYS_ID, 1);
PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(MAV_COMP_ID, 50);
PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(MAV_TYPE, MAV_TYPE_QUADROTOR);
PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(MAV_TYPE, MAV_TYPE_FIXED_WING);
__EXPORT int mavlink_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static bool mavlink_link_termination_allowed = false;
mavlink_system_t mavlink_system = {
100,
50,
MAV_TYPE_QUADROTOR,
MAV_TYPE_FIXED_WING,
0,
0,
0
@ -148,6 +148,10 @@ set_hil_on_off(bool hil_enabled)
pub_hil_attitude = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude), &hil_attitude);
pub_hil_global_pos = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_position), &hil_global_pos);
/* sensore level hil */
pub_hil_sensors = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), &hil_sensors);
pub_hil_gps = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), &hil_gps);
mavlink_hil_enabled = true;
/* ramp up some HIL-related subscriptions */

View File

@ -43,8 +43,12 @@ extern bool mavlink_hil_enabled;
extern struct vehicle_global_position_s hil_global_pos;
extern struct vehicle_attitude_s hil_attitude;
extern struct sensor_combined_s hil_sensors;
extern struct vehicle_gps_position_s hil_gps;
extern orb_advert_t pub_hil_global_pos;
extern orb_advert_t pub_hil_attitude;
extern orb_advert_t pub_hil_sensors;
extern orb_advert_t pub_hil_gps;
/**
* Enable / disable Hardware in the Loop simulation mode.

View File

@ -86,8 +86,12 @@ static struct offboard_control_setpoint_s offboard_control_sp;
struct vehicle_global_position_s hil_global_pos;
struct vehicle_attitude_s hil_attitude;
struct vehicle_gps_position_s hil_gps;
struct sensor_combined_s hil_sensors;
orb_advert_t pub_hil_global_pos = -1;
orb_advert_t pub_hil_attitude = -1;
orb_advert_t pub_hil_gps = -1;
orb_advert_t pub_hil_sensors = -1;
static orb_advert_t cmd_pub = -1;
static orb_advert_t flow_pub = -1;
@ -302,6 +306,161 @@ handle_message(mavlink_message_t *msg)
if (mavlink_hil_enabled) {
uint64_t timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
if (msg->msgid == MAVLINK_MSG_ID_RAW_IMU) {
mavlink_raw_imu_t imu;
mavlink_msg_raw_imu_decode(msg, &imu);
/* packet counter */
static uint16_t hil_counter = 0;
static uint16_t hil_frames = 0;
static uint64_t old_timestamp = 0;
/* hil gyro */
static const float mrad2rad = 1.0e-3f;
hil_sensors.timestamp = timestamp;
hil_sensors.gyro_counter = hil_counter;
hil_sensors.gyro_raw[0] = imu.xgyro;
hil_sensors.gyro_raw[1] = imu.ygyro;
hil_sensors.gyro_raw[2] = imu.zgyro;
hil_sensors.gyro_rad_s[0] = imu.xgyro * mrad2rad;
hil_sensors.gyro_rad_s[1] = imu.ygyro * mrad2rad;
hil_sensors.gyro_rad_s[2] = imu.zgyro * mrad2rad;
/* accelerometer */
hil_sensors.accelerometer_counter = hil_counter;
static const float mg2ms2 = 9.8f / 1000.0f;
hil_sensors.accelerometer_raw[0] = imu.xacc;
hil_sensors.accelerometer_raw[1] = imu.yacc;
hil_sensors.accelerometer_raw[2] = imu.zacc;
hil_sensors.accelerometer_m_s2[0] = mg2ms2 * imu.xacc;
hil_sensors.accelerometer_m_s2[1] = mg2ms2 * imu.yacc;
hil_sensors.accelerometer_m_s2[2] = mg2ms2 * imu.zacc;
hil_sensors.accelerometer_mode = 0; // TODO what is this?
hil_sensors.accelerometer_range_m_s2 = 32.7f; // int16
/* adc */
hil_sensors.adc_voltage_v[0] = 0;
hil_sensors.adc_voltage_v[1] = 0;
hil_sensors.adc_voltage_v[2] = 0;
/* magnetometer */
float mga2ga = 1.0e-3f;
hil_sensors.magnetometer_counter = hil_counter;
hil_sensors.magnetometer_raw[0] = imu.xmag;
hil_sensors.magnetometer_raw[1] = imu.ymag;
hil_sensors.magnetometer_raw[2] = imu.zmag;
hil_sensors.magnetometer_ga[0] = imu.xmag * mga2ga;
hil_sensors.magnetometer_ga[1] = imu.ymag * mga2ga;
hil_sensors.magnetometer_ga[2] = imu.zmag * mga2ga;
hil_sensors.magnetometer_range_ga = 32.7f; // int16
hil_sensors.magnetometer_mode = 0; // TODO what is this
hil_sensors.magnetometer_cuttoff_freq_hz = 50.0f;
/* publish */
orb_publish(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), pub_hil_sensors, &hil_sensors);
// increment counters
hil_counter += 1 ;
hil_frames += 1 ;
// output
if ((timestamp - old_timestamp) > 1000000) {
printf("receiving hil imu at %d hz\n", hil_frames);
old_timestamp = timestamp;
hil_frames = 0;
}
}
if (msg->msgid == MAVLINK_MSG_ID_GPS_RAW_INT) {
mavlink_gps_raw_int_t gps;
mavlink_msg_gps_raw_int_decode(msg, &gps);
/* packet counter */
static uint16_t hil_counter = 0;
static uint16_t hil_frames = 0;
static uint64_t old_timestamp = 0;
/* gps */
hil_gps.timestamp = gps.time_usec;
hil_gps.counter = hil_counter++;
hil_gps.time_gps_usec = gps.time_usec;
hil_gps.lat = gps.lat;
hil_gps.lon = gps.lon;
hil_gps.alt = gps.alt;
hil_gps.counter_pos_valid = hil_counter++;
hil_gps.eph = gps.eph;
hil_gps.epv = gps.epv;
hil_gps.s_variance = 100;
hil_gps.p_variance = 100;
hil_gps.vel = gps.vel;
hil_gps.vel_n = gps.vel / 100.0f * cosf(gps.cog / M_RAD_TO_DEG_F / 100.0f);
hil_gps.vel_e = gps.vel / 100.0f * sinf(gps.cog / M_RAD_TO_DEG_F / 100.0f);
hil_gps.vel_d = 0.0f;
hil_gps.cog = gps.cog;
hil_gps.fix_type = gps.fix_type;
hil_gps.satellites_visible = gps.satellites_visible;
/* publish */
orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_gps_position), pub_hil_gps, &hil_gps);
// increment counters
hil_counter += 1 ;
hil_frames += 1 ;
// output
if ((timestamp - old_timestamp) > 1000000) {
printf("receiving hil gps at %d hz\n", hil_frames);
old_timestamp = timestamp;
hil_frames = 0;
}
}
if (msg->msgid == MAVLINK_MSG_ID_RAW_PRESSURE) {
mavlink_raw_pressure_t press;
mavlink_msg_raw_pressure_decode(msg, &press);
/* packet counter */
static uint16_t hil_counter = 0;
static uint16_t hil_frames = 0;
static uint64_t old_timestamp = 0;
/* baro */
/* TODO, set ground_press/ temp during calib */
static const float ground_press = 1013.25f; // mbar
static const float ground_tempC = 21.0f;
static const float ground_alt = 0.0f;
static const float T0 = 273.15;
static const float R = 287.05f;
static const float g = 9.806f;
float tempC = press.temperature / 100.0f;
float tempAvgK = T0 + (tempC + ground_tempC) / 2.0f;
float h = ground_alt + (R / g) * tempAvgK * logf(ground_press / press.press_abs);
hil_sensors.baro_counter = hil_counter;
hil_sensors.baro_pres_mbar = press.press_abs;
hil_sensors.baro_alt_meter = h;
hil_sensors.baro_temp_celcius = tempC;
/* publish */
orb_publish(ORB_ID(sensor_combined), pub_hil_sensors, &hil_sensors);
// increment counters
hil_counter += 1 ;
hil_frames += 1 ;
// output
if ((timestamp - old_timestamp) > 1000000) {
printf("receiving hil pressure at %d hz\n", hil_frames);
old_timestamp = timestamp;
hil_frames = 0;
}
}
if (msg->msgid == MAVLINK_MSG_ID_HIL_STATE) {
mavlink_hil_state_t hil_state;
@ -412,7 +571,7 @@ receive_thread(void *arg)
int uart_fd = *((int *)arg);
const int timeout = 1000;
uint8_t ch;
uint8_t buf[32];
mavlink_message_t msg;
@ -423,13 +582,12 @@ receive_thread(void *arg)
struct pollfd fds[] = { { .fd = uart_fd, .events = POLLIN } };
if (poll(fds, 1, timeout) > 0) {
/* non-blocking read until buffer is empty */
int nread = 0;
/* non-blocking read */
size_t nread = read(uart_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
ASSERT(nread > 0)
do {
nread = read(uart_fd, &ch, 1);
if (mavlink_parse_char(chan, ch, &msg, &status)) { //parse the char
for (size_t i = 0; i < nread; i++) {
if (mavlink_parse_char(chan, buf[i], &msg, &status)) { //parse the char
/* handle generic messages and commands */
handle_message(&msg);
@ -439,7 +597,7 @@ receive_thread(void *arg)
/* Handle packet with parameter component */
mavlink_pm_message_handler(MAVLINK_COMM_0, &msg);
}
} while (nread > 0);
}
}
}
@ -452,6 +610,10 @@ receive_start(int uart)
pthread_attr_t receiveloop_attr;
pthread_attr_init(&receiveloop_attr);
// set to non-blocking read
int flags = fcntl(uart, F_GETFL, 0);
fcntl(uart, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
struct sched_param param;
param.sched_priority = SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX - 40;
(void)pthread_attr_setschedparam(&receiveloop_attr, &param);