forked from Archive/PX4-Autopilot
Improvements to the HX stream protocol implementation.
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9bcabc5ba9
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97e4909d9e
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@ -53,14 +53,26 @@
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struct hx_stream {
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uint8_t buf[HX_STREAM_MAX_FRAME + 4];
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unsigned frame_bytes;
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bool escaped;
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bool txerror;
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/* RX state */
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uint8_t rx_buf[HX_STREAM_MAX_FRAME + 4];
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unsigned rx_frame_bytes;
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bool rx_escaped;
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hx_stream_rx_callback rx_callback;
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void *rx_callback_arg;
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/* TX state */
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int fd;
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hx_stream_rx_callback callback;
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void *callback_arg;
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bool tx_error;
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uint8_t *tx_buf;
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unsigned tx_resid;
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uint32_t tx_crc;
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enum {
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TX_IDLE = 0,
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TX_SEND_START,
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TX_SEND_DATA,
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TX_SENT_ESCAPE,
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TX_SEND_END
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} tx_state;
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perf_counter_t pc_tx_frames;
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perf_counter_t pc_rx_frames;
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@ -81,21 +93,7 @@ static void
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hx_tx_raw(hx_stream_t stream, uint8_t c)
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{
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if (write(stream->fd, &c, 1) != 1)
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stream->txerror = true;
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}
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static void
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hx_tx_byte(hx_stream_t stream, uint8_t c)
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{
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switch (c) {
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case FBO:
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case CEO:
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hx_tx_raw(stream, CEO);
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c ^= 0x20;
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break;
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}
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hx_tx_raw(stream, c);
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stream->tx_error = true;
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}
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static int
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@ -105,11 +103,11 @@ hx_rx_frame(hx_stream_t stream)
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uint8_t b[4];
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uint32_t w;
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} u;
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unsigned length = stream->frame_bytes;
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unsigned length = stream->rx_frame_bytes;
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/* reset the stream */
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stream->frame_bytes = 0;
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stream->escaped = false;
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stream->rx_frame_bytes = 0;
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stream->rx_escaped = false;
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/* not a real frame - too short */
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if (length < 4) {
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@ -122,11 +120,11 @@ hx_rx_frame(hx_stream_t stream)
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length -= 4;
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/* compute expected CRC */
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u.w = crc32(&stream->buf[0], length);
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u.w = crc32(&stream->rx_buf[0], length);
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/* compare computed and actual CRC */
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
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if (u.b[i] != stream->buf[length + i]) {
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if (u.b[i] != stream->rx_buf[length + i]) {
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perf_count(stream->pc_rx_errors);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -134,7 +132,7 @@ hx_rx_frame(hx_stream_t stream)
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/* frame is good */
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perf_count(stream->pc_rx_frames);
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stream->callback(stream->callback_arg, &stream->buf[0], length);
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stream->rx_callback(stream->rx_callback_arg, &stream->rx_buf[0], length);
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return 1;
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}
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@ -150,8 +148,8 @@ hx_stream_init(int fd,
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if (stream != NULL) {
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memset(stream, 0, sizeof(struct hx_stream));
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stream->fd = fd;
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stream->callback = callback;
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stream->callback_arg = arg;
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stream->rx_callback = callback;
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stream->rx_callback_arg = arg;
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}
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return stream;
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@ -179,49 +177,112 @@ hx_stream_set_counters(hx_stream_t stream,
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stream->pc_rx_errors = rx_errors;
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}
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void
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hx_stream_reset(hx_stream_t stream)
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{
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stream->rx_frame_bytes = 0;
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stream->rx_escaped = false;
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stream->tx_buf = NULL;
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stream->tx_resid = 0;
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stream->tx_state = TX_IDLE;
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}
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int
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hx_stream_start(hx_stream_t stream,
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const void *data,
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size_t count)
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{
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if (count > HX_STREAM_MAX_FRAME)
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return -EINVAL;
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stream->tx_buf = data;
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stream->tx_resid = count;
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stream->tx_state = TX_SEND_START;
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stream->tx_crc = crc32(data, count);
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return OK;
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}
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int
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hx_stream_send_next(hx_stream_t stream)
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{
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int c;
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/* sort out what we're going to send */
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switch (stream->tx_state) {
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case TX_SEND_START:
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stream->tx_state = TX_SEND_DATA;
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return FBO;
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case TX_SEND_DATA:
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c = *stream->tx_buf;
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switch (c) {
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case FBO:
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case CEO:
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stream->tx_state = TX_SENT_ESCAPE;
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return CEO;
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}
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break;
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case TX_SENT_ESCAPE:
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c = *stream->tx_buf ^ 0x20;
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stream->tx_state = TX_SEND_DATA;
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break;
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case TX_SEND_END:
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stream->tx_state = TX_IDLE;
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return FBO;
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case TX_IDLE:
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default:
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return -1;
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}
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/* if we are here, we have consumed a byte from the buffer */
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stream->tx_resid--;
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stream->tx_buf++;
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/* buffer exhausted */
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if (stream->tx_resid == 0) {
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uint8_t *pcrc = (uint8_t *)&stream->tx_crc;
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/* was the buffer the frame CRC? */
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if (stream->tx_buf == (pcrc + sizeof(stream->tx_crc))) {
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stream->tx_state = TX_SEND_END;
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} else {
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/* no, it was the payload - switch to sending the CRC */
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stream->tx_buf = pcrc;
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stream->tx_resid = sizeof(stream->tx_crc);
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}
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}
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return c;
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}
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int
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hx_stream_send(hx_stream_t stream,
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const void *data,
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size_t count)
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{
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union {
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uint8_t b[4];
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uint32_t w;
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} u;
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const uint8_t *p = (const uint8_t *)data;
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unsigned resid = count;
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int result;
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if (resid > HX_STREAM_MAX_FRAME)
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return -EINVAL;
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result = hx_stream_start(stream, data, count);
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if (result != OK)
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return result;
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/* start the frame */
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hx_tx_raw(stream, FBO);
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/* transmit the data */
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while (resid--)
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hx_tx_byte(stream, *p++);
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/* compute the CRC */
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u.w = crc32(data, count);
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/* send the CRC */
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p = &u.b[0];
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resid = 4;
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while (resid--)
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hx_tx_byte(stream, *p++);
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/* and the trailing frame separator */
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hx_tx_raw(stream, FBO);
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int c;
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while ((c = hx_stream_send_next(stream)) >= 0)
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hx_tx_raw(stream, c);
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/* check for transmit error */
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if (stream->txerror) {
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stream->txerror = false;
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if (stream->tx_error) {
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stream->tx_error = false;
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return -EIO;
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}
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perf_count(stream->pc_tx_frames);
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return 0;
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return OK;
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}
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void
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@ -234,17 +295,17 @@ hx_stream_rx(hx_stream_t stream, uint8_t c)
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}
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/* escaped? */
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if (stream->escaped) {
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stream->escaped = false;
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if (stream->rx_escaped) {
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stream->rx_escaped = false;
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c ^= 0x20;
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} else if (c == CEO) {
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/* now escaped, ignore the byte */
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stream->escaped = true;
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/* now rx_escaped, ignore the byte */
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stream->rx_escaped = true;
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return;
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}
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/* save for later */
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if (stream->frame_bytes < sizeof(stream->buf))
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stream->buf[stream->frame_bytes++] = c;
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if (stream->rx_frame_bytes < sizeof(stream->rx_buf))
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stream->rx_buf[stream->rx_frame_bytes++] = c;
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}
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@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
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* Allocate a new hx_stream object.
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*
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* @param fd The file handle over which the protocol will
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* communicate.
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* communicate, or -1 if the protocol will use
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* hx_stream_start/hx_stream_send_next.
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* @param callback Called when a frame is received.
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* @param callback_arg Passed to the callback.
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* @return A handle to the stream, or NULL if memory could
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@ -80,6 +81,7 @@ __EXPORT extern void hx_stream_free(hx_stream_t stream);
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*
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* Any counter may be set to NULL to disable counting that datum.
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*
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* @param stream A handle returned from hx_stream_init.
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* @param tx_frames Counter for transmitted frames.
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* @param rx_frames Counter for received frames.
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* @param rx_errors Counter for short and corrupt received frames.
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@ -89,6 +91,44 @@ __EXPORT extern void hx_stream_set_counters(hx_stream_t stream,
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perf_counter_t rx_frames,
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perf_counter_t rx_errors);
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/**
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* Reset a stream.
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*
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* Forces the local stream state to idle.
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*
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* @param stream A handle returned from hx_stream_init.
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*/
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__EXPORT extern void hx_stream_reset(hx_stream_t stream);
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/**
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* Prepare to send a frame.
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*
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* Use this in conjunction with hx_stream_send_next to
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* set the frame to be transmitted.
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*
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* Use hx_stream_send() to write to the stream fd directly.
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*
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* @param stream A handle returned from hx_stream_init.
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* @param data Pointer to the data to send.
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* @param count The number of bytes to send.
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* @return Zero on success, -errno on error.
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*/
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__EXPORT extern int hx_stream_start(hx_stream_t stream,
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const void *data,
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size_t count);
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/**
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* Get the next byte to send for a stream.
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*
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* This requires that the stream be prepared for sending by
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* calling hx_stream_start first.
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*
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* @param stream A handle returned from hx_stream_init.
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* @return The byte to send, or -1 if there is
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* nothing left to send.
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*/
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__EXPORT extern int hx_stream_send_next(hx_stream_t stream);
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/**
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* Send a frame.
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*
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