Pozyx: update uno sketch to work with AP_Beacon
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@ -1,120 +1,155 @@
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#include <Time.h>
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#include <TimeLib.h>
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#include <Pozyx.h>
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#include <Pozyx_definitions.h>
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/*//#include <mavlink.h>*/
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#include "C:\Users\rmackay9\Documents\GitHub\ardupilot\Build.ArduCopter\libraries\GCS_MAVLink\include\mavlink\v2.0\common\mavlink.h"
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#include <SoftwareSerial.h>
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#include <Wire.h>
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/*#include <Time.h> // download from https://github.com/PaulStoffregen/Time */
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//#include "C:\Users\rmackay9\Documents\GitHub\Time\Time.h"
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////////////////// Pozyx Prams //////////////////////////////
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#define CONFIG_TX_GAIN 33.5f
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#define NUM_ANCHORS 4
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// the network id of the anchors: change these to the network ids of your anchors.
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uint16_t anchors[4] = { 0x601C, // (0,0)
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0x6020, // x-axis
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0x6057, // y-axis
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0x605E};
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uint16_t anchor_id[4] = { 0x601C, // (0,0)
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0x6020, // x-axis
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0x6057, // y-axis
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0x605E};
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// only required for manual anchor calibration.
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// Please change this to the coordinates measured for the anchors
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int32_t anchors_x[NUM_ANCHORS] = {0, 18600, 0, 18600}; // anchor x-coorindates in mm (horizontal)
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int32_t anchors_y[NUM_ANCHORS] = {0, 0, 10000, 10000}; // anchor y-coordinates in mm (vertical)
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int32_t heights[NUM_ANCHORS] = {1420, 0, 0, 1450}; // anchor z-coordinates in mm
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////////////////// MAVLINK Prams //////////////////////////////
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#define LATITUDE_BASE (36.324187 * 1.0e7)
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#define LONGITUDE_BASE (138.639212 * 1.0e7)
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uint8_t buf[MAVLINK_MSG_ID_GPS_INPUT_LEN];
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int32_t latitude = 0;
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int32_t longitude = 0;
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int32_t anchors_x[NUM_ANCHORS] = {0, 10000, 0, 10000}; // anchor x-coorindates in mm (horizontal)
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int32_t anchors_y[NUM_ANCHORS] = {0, 0, 10000, 10000}; // anchor y-coordinates in mm (vertical)
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int32_t heights[NUM_ANCHORS] = {-1200, -1200, -1200, -1200}; // anchor z-coordinates in mm (1.2m above vehicle's starting altitude)
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// RX TX serial for flight controller ex) Pixhawk
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// https://github.com/PaulStoffregen/AltSoftSerial
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SoftwareSerial fcboardSerial(10, 11); // rx, tx
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#define MSG_HEADER 0x01
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#define MSGID_BEACON_CONFIG 0x02
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#define MSGID_BEACON_DIST 0x03
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#define MSGID_POSITION 0x04
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// structure for messages uploaded to ardupilot
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union beacon_config_msg {
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struct {
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uint8_t beacon_id;
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uint8_t beacon_count;
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int32_t x;
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int32_t y;
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int32_t z;
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} info;
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uint8_t buf[14];
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};
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union beacon_distance_msg {
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struct {
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uint8_t beacon_id;
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uint32_t distance;
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} info;
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uint8_t buf[5];
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};
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union vehicle_position_msg {
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struct {
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int32_t x;
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int32_t y;
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int32_t z;
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int16_t position_error;
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} info;
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uint8_t buf[14];
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};
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////////////////////////////////////////////////
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void setup()
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{
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Serial.begin(115200);
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fcboardSerial.begin(57600);
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if (Pozyx.begin() == POZYX_FAILURE) {
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Serial.println(("ERR: shield"));
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delay(100);
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abort();
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}
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Serial.println(("V1.0"));
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Serial.begin(115200);
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fcboardSerial.begin(115200);
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// clear all previous devices in the device list
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Pozyx.clearDevices();
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//int status = Pozyx.doAnchorCalibration(POZYX_2_5D, 10, num_anchors, anchors, heights);
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/*int status = Pozyx.doAnchorCalibration(POZYX_2D, 10, num_anchors, anchors, heights);
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if (status != POZYX_SUCCESS) {
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Serial.println(status);
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Serial.println(("ERROR: calibration"));
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Serial.println(("Reset required"));
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delay(100);
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abort();
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}*/
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// if the automatic anchor calibration is unsuccessful, try manually setting the anchor coordinates.
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// fot this, you must update the arrays anchors_x, anchors_y and heights above
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// comment out the doAnchorCalibration block and the if-statement above if you are using manual mode
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SetAnchorsManual();
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if (Pozyx.begin() == POZYX_FAILURE) {
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Serial.println(("ERR: shield"));
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delay(100);
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abort();
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}
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printCalibrationResult();
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Serial.println(("Waiting.."));
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delay(5000);
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Serial.println(("V1.0"));
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Serial.println(("Starting: "));
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// clear all previous devices in the device list
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Pozyx.clearDevices();
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// configure beacons
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while (!configure_beacons()) {
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delay(1000);
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}
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// if the automatic anchor calibration is unsuccessful, try manually setting the anchor coordinates.
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// fot this, you must update the arrays anchors_x, anchors_y and heights above
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// comment out the doAnchorCalibration block and the if-statement above if you are using manual mode
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SetAnchorsManual();
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print_anchor_coordinates();
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Serial.println(("Waiting.."));
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delay(5000);
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Serial.println(("Starting: "));
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}
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void loop()
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{
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coordinates_t position;
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int status = Pozyx.doPositioning(&position, POZYX_2_5D, 1000);
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//int status = Pozyx.doPositioning(&position);
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if (status == POZYX_SUCCESS) {
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// print out the result
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printCoordinates(position);
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{
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static uint32_t loop_start = 0;
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static uint8_t stage = 0; // 0 = initialisation, 1 = normal flight
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static uint16_t beacon_sent_count = 0;
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static uint32_t beacon_sent_time = 0;
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// send GPS MAVLINK message
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SendGPSMAVLinkMessage(position);
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} else {
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Serial.println("fail");
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}
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// initialise start time
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if (loop_start == 0) {
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loop_start = millis();
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}
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// advance to normal flight stage after 1min
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if (stage == 0) {
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uint32_t time_diff = (millis() - loop_start);
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if (time_diff > 60000) {
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stage = 1;
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Serial.println("Stage1");
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}
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}
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// slow down counter
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static uint8_t counter = 0;
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counter++;
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if (counter >= 20) {
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counter = 0;
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}
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// during stage 0 (init) send position and beacon config as quickly as possible
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// during stage 1 send about every 2 seconds
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if (stage == 0 || counter == 0) {
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send_beacon_config();
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get_position();
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if (beacon_sent_count > 0 && beacon_sent_time != 0) {
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uint32_t time_diff = millis() - beacon_sent_time;
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float hz = (float)beacon_sent_count / (time_diff / 1000.0f);
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Serial.print("Beacon hz:");
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Serial.println(hz);
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}
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beacon_sent_count = 0;
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beacon_sent_time = millis();
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}
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// send beacon distances
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get_ranges();
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beacon_sent_count++;
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}
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// function to print the coordinates to the serial monitor
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void printCoordinates(coordinates_t coor)
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{
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Serial.print("x:");
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Serial.print(coor.x);
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print_tab();
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Serial.print("y:");
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Serial.print(coor.y);
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print_tab();
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Serial.print("z:");
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Serial.print(coor.z);
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print_tab();
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Serial.print("lat:");
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Serial.print(latitude);
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print_tab();
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Serial.print("lng:");
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Serial.print(longitude);
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print_tab();
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Serial.println();
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uint32_t time_start_ms;
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void timer_start()
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{
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time_start_ms = millis();
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}
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void timer_end()
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{
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uint32_t time_diff = millis() - time_start_ms;
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Serial.print("ms:");
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Serial.println(time_diff);
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}
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void print_comma()
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@ -127,40 +162,169 @@ void print_tab()
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Serial.print("\t");
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}
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#define LOCATION_SCALING_FACTOR_INV_MM 0.08983204953368922f
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#define DEG_TO_RAD (M_PI / 180.0f)
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float longitude_scale(uint32_t lat)
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// set a tag or anchor's gain
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// set tag_id to zero to set local device's gain
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// returns true on success
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bool set_device_gain(uint16_t dev_id, float gain)
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{
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static int32_t last_lat = 0;
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static float scale = 1.0;
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if (labs(last_lat - lat) < 100000) {
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// we are within 0.01 degrees (about 1km) of the
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// previous latitude. We can avoid the cos() and return
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// the same scale factor.
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return scale;
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float tx_power = -1;
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// get/set transmit power of tag
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bool gain_ok = false;
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uint8_t retry = 0;
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while (!gain_ok && retry < 5) {
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if (Pozyx.getTxPower(&tx_power, dev_id) == POZYX_SUCCESS) {
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if (tx_power != gain) {
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Pozyx.setTxPower(CONFIG_TX_GAIN, dev_id);
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} else {
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gain_ok = true;
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}
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}
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retry++;
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}
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scale = cosf(lat * 1.0e-7f * DEG_TO_RAD);
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if (scale < 0.01f) {
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scale = 0.01f;
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// display final gain
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Serial.print("Dev ");
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Serial.print(dev_id, HEX);
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Serial.print(" gain ");
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if (tx_power > 0) {
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Serial.print(tx_power);
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} else {
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Serial.print("unknown");
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}
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if (scale > 1.0f) {
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scale = 1.0f;
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}
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last_lat = lat;
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return scale;
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Serial.print(" (retry ");
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Serial.print(retry);
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Serial.print(")");
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Serial.println();
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return gain_ok;
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}
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void location_offset(int32_t &lat, int32_t &lng, int32_t offset_north_mm, int32_t offset_east_mm)
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// performs repeated calls to get reliable distance between devices
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bool get_remote_range(uint16_t dev1, uint16_t dev2, int32_t& range)
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{
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int32_t dlat = offset_north_mm * LOCATION_SCALING_FACTOR_INV_MM;
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int32_t dlng = (offset_east_mm * LOCATION_SCALING_FACTOR_INV_MM) / longitude_scale(lat);
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lat += dlat;
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lng += dlng;
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// set distances between tags
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uint32_t range_tot = 0;
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uint16_t count = 0;
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device_range_t dev_range;
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for (uint8_t i=0; i <= 10; i++) {
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// origin to 1st
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if (Pozyx.doRemoteRanging(dev1, dev2, &dev_range) == POZYX_SUCCESS) {
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range_tot += dev_range.distance;
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count++;
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}
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if (Pozyx.doRemoteRanging(dev2, dev1, &dev_range) == POZYX_SUCCESS) {
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range_tot += dev_range.distance;
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count++;
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}
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}
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// success if at least 5 successful ranges were retrieved
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if (count > 5) {
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range = range_tot / count;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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// print out the anchor coordinates (also required for the processing sketch)
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void printCalibrationResult()
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void print_failed_to_range(uint16_t dev1, uint16_t dev2)
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{
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Serial.print("ranging fail ");
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Serial.print(dev1,HEX);
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Serial.print(" to ");
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Serial.println(dev2,HEX);
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}
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void set_beacon_position(uint8_t index, int32_t x_mm, int32_t y_mm, int32_t z_mm)
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{
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anchors_x[index] = x_mm;
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anchors_y[index] = y_mm;
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heights[index] = z_mm;
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}
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// configure beacons
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bool configure_beacons()
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{
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bool configured_ok = true;
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// get/set transmit power of tag
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if (!set_device_gain(0, CONFIG_TX_GAIN)) {
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configured_ok = false;
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}
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// set transmit power of beacons
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for (uint8_t i=0; i < NUM_ANCHORS; i++) {
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if (!set_device_gain(anchor_id[i], CONFIG_TX_GAIN)) {
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configured_ok = false;
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}
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}
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// set distances between tags
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int32_t x_range = 0, y_range = 0;
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// origin to x-axis (i.e. bottom right)
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if (get_remote_range(anchor_id[0], anchor_id[1], x_range)) {
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set_beacon_position(1, x_range, 0, heights[1]);
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} else {
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print_failed_to_range(anchor_id[0], anchor_id[1]);
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configured_ok = false;
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}
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// origin to y-axis (i.e. top left)
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if (get_remote_range(anchor_id[0], anchor_id[2], y_range)) {
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set_beacon_position(2, 0, y_range, heights[2]);
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} else {
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print_failed_to_range(anchor_id[0], anchor_id[2]);
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configured_ok = false;
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}
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// top right
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if (x_range != 0 && y_range != 0) {
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set_beacon_position(3, x_range, y_range, heights[3]);
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} else {
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Serial.println("beacons too close");
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configured_ok = false;
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}
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if (configured_ok) {
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Serial.println("Beacon Configuration complete");
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} else {
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Serial.println("Beacon Configuration failed!");
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}
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return configured_ok;
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}
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// function to manually set the anchor coordinates
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void SetAnchorsManual()
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{
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for (uint8_t i=0; i<NUM_ANCHORS; i++) {
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device_coordinates_t anchor;
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anchor.network_id = anchor_id[i];
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anchor.flag = 0x1;
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anchor.pos.x = anchors_x[i];
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anchor.pos.y = anchors_y[i];
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anchor.pos.z = heights[i];
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Pozyx.addDevice(anchor);
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}
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}
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// print coordinates to the serial monitor
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void print_coordinates(coordinates_t coor, pos_error_t pos_error)
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{
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Serial.print("Pos x:");
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Serial.print(coor.x);
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print_tab();
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Serial.print("y:");
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Serial.print(coor.y);
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print_tab();
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Serial.print("z:");
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Serial.print(coor.z);
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Serial.print(" err x:");
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Serial.print(pos_error.x);
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Serial.print(" y:");
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Serial.print(pos_error.y);
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Serial.println();
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}
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// print out the anchor coordinates
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void print_anchor_coordinates()
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{
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uint8_t list_size;
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int status;
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@ -168,20 +332,21 @@ void printCalibrationResult()
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status = Pozyx.getDeviceListSize(&list_size);
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Serial.print("list: ");
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Serial.println(status*list_size);
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// print error if no anchors are setup
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if (list_size == 0) {
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Serial.println("Cal fail.");
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Serial.println("No Anchors");
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Serial.println(Pozyx.getSystemError());
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return;
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}
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// retrieve anchor information
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uint16_t device_ids[list_size];
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status &= Pozyx.getDeviceIds(device_ids,list_size);
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Serial.println(("Cal:"));
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Serial.print(("Anchors found: "));
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Serial.print("Anchors found: ");
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Serial.println(list_size);
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coordinates_t anchor_coor;
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for (int i=0; i<list_size; i++) {
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@ -194,143 +359,116 @@ void printCalibrationResult()
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Serial.print(anchor_coor.y);
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print_comma();
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Serial.println(anchor_coor.z);
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}
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}
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// function to manually set the anchor coordinates
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void SetAnchorsManual()
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// get ranges for each anchor
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void get_ranges()
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{
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int i=0;
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for (i=0; i<NUM_ANCHORS; i++) {
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device_coordinates_t anchor;
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anchor.network_id = anchors[i];
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anchor.flag = 0x1;
|
||||
anchor.pos.x = anchors_x[i];
|
||||
anchor.pos.y = anchors_y[i];
|
||||
anchor.pos.z = heights[i];
|
||||
Pozyx.addDevice(anchor);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// GPS MAVLink message using Pozyx potision
|
||||
void SendGPSMAVLinkMessage(coordinates_t position)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Initialize the required buffers
|
||||
mavlink_message_t msg;
|
||||
|
||||
/**
|
||||
* @brief Pack a gps_input message
|
||||
* @param system_id ID of this system
|
||||
* @param component_id ID of this component (e.g. 200 for IMU)
|
||||
* @param msg The MAVLink message to compress the data into
|
||||
*
|
||||
* @param time_usec Timestamp (micros since boot or Unix epoch)
|
||||
* @param gps_id ID of the GPS for multiple GPS inputs
|
||||
* @param ignore_flags Flags indicating which fields to ignore (see GPS_INPUT_IGNORE_FLAGS enum). All other fields must be provided.
|
||||
* @param time_week_ms GPS time (milliseconds from start of GPS week)
|
||||
* @param time_week GPS week number
|
||||
* @param fix_type 0-1: no fix, 2: 2D fix, 3: 3D fix. 4: 3D with DGPS. 5: 3D with RTK
|
||||
* @param lat Latitude (WGS84), in degrees * 1E7
|
||||
* @param lon Longitude (WGS84), in degrees * 1E7
|
||||
* @param alt Altitude (AMSL, not WGS84), in m (positive for up)
|
||||
* @param hdop GPS HDOP horizontal dilution of position in m
|
||||
* @param vdop GPS VDOP vertical dilution of position in m
|
||||
* @param vn GPS velocity in m/s in NORTH direction in earth-fixed NED frame
|
||||
* @param ve GPS velocity in m/s in EAST direction in earth-fixed NED frame
|
||||
* @param vd GPS velocity in m/s in DOWN direction in earth-fixed NED frame
|
||||
* @param speed_accuracy GPS speed accuracy in m/s
|
||||
* @param horiz_accuracy GPS horizontal accuracy in m
|
||||
* @param vert_accuracy GPS vertical accuracy in m
|
||||
* @param satellites_visible Number of satellites visible.
|
||||
* @return length of the message in bytes (excluding serial stream start sign)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
uint16_t ignore_flags = GPS_INPUT_IGNORE_FLAG_VEL_HORIZ|
|
||||
GPS_INPUT_IGNORE_FLAG_VEL_VERT|
|
||||
GPS_INPUT_IGNORE_FLAG_SPEED_ACCURACY|
|
||||
GPS_INPUT_IGNORE_FLAG_HORIZONTAL_ACCURACY|
|
||||
GPS_INPUT_IGNORE_FLAG_VERTICAL_ACCURACY;
|
||||
uint32_t time_week_ms = 0;
|
||||
uint16_t time_week = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
make_gps_time(time_week_ms, time_week);
|
||||
|
||||
// adjust position
|
||||
latitude = LATITUDE_BASE;
|
||||
longitude = LONGITUDE_BASE;
|
||||
location_offset(latitude, longitude, position.y, position.x);
|
||||
|
||||
uint16_t len = mavlink_msg_gps_input_pack(
|
||||
1,
|
||||
0,
|
||||
&msg,
|
||||
micros(), // time_usec,
|
||||
0, // gps_id,
|
||||
ignore_flags,
|
||||
time_week_ms, // time_week_ms,
|
||||
time_week, // time_week,
|
||||
3, // fix_type,
|
||||
latitude, // latitude,
|
||||
longitude, // longitude,
|
||||
10, // altitude,
|
||||
1.0f, // hdop,
|
||||
1.0f, // vdop,
|
||||
0.0f, // vn
|
||||
0.0f, // ve
|
||||
0.0f, // vd
|
||||
0.0f, // speed_accuracy
|
||||
0.0f, // horiz_accuracy
|
||||
0.0f, // vert_accuracy,
|
||||
14 // satellites_visible
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
// Copy the message to send buffer
|
||||
len = mavlink_msg_to_send_buffer(buf, &msg);
|
||||
|
||||
// Send message
|
||||
fcboardSerial.write(buf, len);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// calculate GPS time
|
||||
// based ardupilot/libraries/AP_GPS/GPS_Backend.cpp
|
||||
void make_gps_time(uint32_t &time_week_ms, uint16_t &time_week)
|
||||
{
|
||||
uint8_t year, mon, day, hour, min, sec;
|
||||
uint16_t msec;
|
||||
time_t now_time = now();
|
||||
|
||||
year = ::year(now_time);
|
||||
mon = ::month(now_time);
|
||||
day = ::day(now_time);
|
||||
|
||||
uint32_t v = millis();
|
||||
msec = v % 1000; v /= 1000;
|
||||
sec = v % 100; v /= 100;
|
||||
min = v % 100; v /= 100;
|
||||
hour = v % 100; v /= 100;
|
||||
|
||||
int8_t rmon = mon - 2;
|
||||
if (0 >= rmon) {
|
||||
rmon += 12;
|
||||
year -= 1;
|
||||
// get range for each anchor
|
||||
device_range_t range;
|
||||
bool success = false;
|
||||
for (uint8_t i=0; i<NUM_ANCHORS; i++) {
|
||||
if (Pozyx.doRanging(anchor_id[i], &range) == POZYX_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
// send info to ardupilot
|
||||
send_beacon_distance(i, range.distance);
|
||||
success = true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// get time in seconds since unix epoch
|
||||
uint32_t ret = (year/4) - 15 + 367*rmon/12 + day;
|
||||
ret += year*365 + 10501;
|
||||
ret = ret*24 + hour;
|
||||
ret = ret*60 + min;
|
||||
ret = ret*60 + sec;
|
||||
|
||||
// convert to time since GPS epoch
|
||||
ret -= 272764785UL;
|
||||
|
||||
// get GPS week and time
|
||||
time_week = ret / (7*86400UL);
|
||||
time_week_ms = (ret % (7*86400UL)) * 1000;
|
||||
time_week_ms += msec;
|
||||
// display errors
|
||||
if (!success) {
|
||||
Serial.println("failed to get any ranges");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// get position of tag
|
||||
void get_position()
|
||||
{
|
||||
coordinates_t position;
|
||||
pos_error_t pos_error;
|
||||
|
||||
//if (Pozyx.doPositioning(&position, POZYX_2_5D, 0) == POZYX_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
if (Pozyx.doPositioning(&position, POZYX_3D, 0, 0x00) == POZYX_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
if (Pozyx.getPositionError(&pos_error) == POZYX_SUCCESS) {
|
||||
// display position
|
||||
print_coordinates(position, pos_error);
|
||||
// send to ardupilot
|
||||
send_vehicle_position(position, pos_error);
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// display errors
|
||||
Serial.println("failed to calc position");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// send all beacon config to ardupilot
|
||||
void send_beacon_config()
|
||||
{
|
||||
beacon_config_msg msg;
|
||||
msg.info.beacon_count = NUM_ANCHORS;
|
||||
for (uint8_t i=0; i<NUM_ANCHORS; i++) {
|
||||
msg.info.beacon_id = i;
|
||||
msg.info.x = anchors_x[i];
|
||||
msg.info.y = anchors_y[i];
|
||||
msg.info.z = heights[i];
|
||||
send_message(MSGID_BEACON_CONFIG, sizeof(msg.buf), msg.buf);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Serial.println("Sent anchor info");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// send a beacon's distance to ardupilot
|
||||
void send_beacon_distance(uint8_t beacon_id, uint32_t distance_mm)
|
||||
{
|
||||
beacon_distance_msg msg;
|
||||
msg.info.beacon_id = beacon_id;
|
||||
msg.info.distance = distance_mm;
|
||||
send_message(MSGID_BEACON_DIST, sizeof(msg.buf), msg.buf);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// send vehicle's position to ardupilot
|
||||
void send_vehicle_position(coordinates_t& position, pos_error_t& pos_error)
|
||||
{
|
||||
vehicle_position_msg msg;
|
||||
|
||||
// sanity check position
|
||||
if (position.x == 0 || position.y == 0) {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
msg.info.x = position.x;
|
||||
msg.info.y = position.y;
|
||||
//msg.info.z = position.z;
|
||||
msg.info.z = 0;
|
||||
msg.info.position_error = pos_error.xy;
|
||||
send_message(MSGID_POSITION, sizeof(msg.buf), msg.buf);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void send_message(uint8_t msg_id, uint8_t data_len, uint8_t data_buf[])
|
||||
{
|
||||
// sanity check
|
||||
if (data_len == 0) {
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// message is buffer length + 1 (for checksum)
|
||||
uint8_t msg_len = data_len+1;
|
||||
|
||||
// calculate checksum and place in last element of array
|
||||
uint8_t checksum = 0;
|
||||
checksum ^= msg_id;
|
||||
checksum ^= msg_len;
|
||||
for (uint8_t i=0; i<data_len; i++) {
|
||||
checksum = checksum ^ data_buf[i];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// send message
|
||||
int16_t num_sent = 0;
|
||||
num_sent += fcboardSerial.write(MSG_HEADER);
|
||||
num_sent += fcboardSerial.write(msg_id);
|
||||
num_sent += fcboardSerial.write(msg_len);
|
||||
num_sent += fcboardSerial.write(data_buf, data_len);
|
||||
num_sent += fcboardSerial.write(&checksum, 1);
|
||||
fcboardSerial.flush();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user