cpython/Lib/unittest/main.py

266 lines
10 KiB
Python

"""Unittest main program"""
import sys
import optparse
import os
from . import loader, runner
from .signals import installHandler
__unittest = True
FAILFAST = " -f, --failfast Stop on first failure\n"
CATCHBREAK = " -c, --catch Catch control-C and display results\n"
BUFFEROUTPUT = " -b, --buffer Buffer stdout and stderr during test runs\n"
USAGE_AS_MAIN = """\
Usage: %(progName)s [options] [tests]
Options:
-h, --help Show this message
-v, --verbose Verbose output
-q, --quiet Minimal output
%(failfast)s%(catchbreak)s%(buffer)s
Examples:
%(progName)s test_module - run tests from test_module
%(progName)s module.TestClass - run tests from module.TestClass
%(progName)s module.Class.test_method - run specified test method
[tests] can be a list of any number of test modules, classes and test
methods.
Alternative Usage: %(progName)s discover [options]
Options:
-v, --verbose Verbose output
%(failfast)s%(catchbreak)s%(buffer)s -s directory Directory to start discovery ('.' default)
-p pattern Pattern to match test files ('test*.py' default)
-t directory Top level directory of project (default to
start directory)
For test discovery all test modules must be importable from the top
level directory of the project.
"""
USAGE_FROM_MODULE = """\
Usage: %(progName)s [options] [test] [...]
Options:
-h, --help Show this message
-v, --verbose Verbose output
-q, --quiet Minimal output
%(failfast)s%(catchbreak)s%(buffer)s
Examples:
%(progName)s - run default set of tests
%(progName)s MyTestSuite - run suite 'MyTestSuite'
%(progName)s MyTestCase.testSomething - run MyTestCase.testSomething
%(progName)s MyTestCase - run all 'test*' test methods
in MyTestCase
"""
def _convert_name(name):
# on Linux / Mac OS X 'foo.PY' is not importable, but on
# Windows it is. Simpler to do a case insensitive match
# a better check would be to check that the name is a
# valid Python module name.
if os.path.isfile(name) and name.lower().endswith('.py'):
if os.path.isabs(name):
rel_path = os.path.relpath(name, os.getcwd())
if os.path.isabs(rel_path) or rel_path.startswith(os.pardir):
return name
name = rel_path
# on Windows both '\' and '/' are used as path
# separators. Better to replace both than rely on os.path.sep
return name[:-3].replace('\\', '.').replace('/', '.')
return name
def _convert_names(names):
return [_convert_name(name) for name in names]
class TestProgram(object):
"""A command-line program that runs a set of tests; this is primarily
for making test modules conveniently executable.
"""
USAGE = USAGE_FROM_MODULE
# defaults for testing
failfast = catchbreak = buffer = progName = warnings = None
def __init__(self, module='__main__', defaultTest=None, argv=None,
testRunner=None, testLoader=loader.defaultTestLoader,
exit=True, verbosity=1, failfast=None, catchbreak=None,
buffer=None, warnings=None):
if isinstance(module, str):
self.module = __import__(module)
for part in module.split('.')[1:]:
self.module = getattr(self.module, part)
else:
self.module = module
if argv is None:
argv = sys.argv
self.exit = exit
self.failfast = failfast
self.catchbreak = catchbreak
self.verbosity = verbosity
self.buffer = buffer
if warnings is None and not sys.warnoptions:
# even if DreprecationWarnings are ignored by default
# print them anyway unless other warnings settings are
# specified by the warnings arg or the -W python flag
self.warnings = 'default'
else:
# here self.warnings is set either to the value passed
# to the warnings args or to None.
# If the user didn't pass a value self.warnings will
# be None. This means that the behavior is unchanged
# and depends on the values passed to -W.
self.warnings = warnings
self.defaultTest = defaultTest
self.testRunner = testRunner
self.testLoader = testLoader
self.progName = os.path.basename(argv[0])
self.parseArgs(argv)
self.runTests()
def usageExit(self, msg=None):
if msg:
print(msg)
usage = {'progName': self.progName, 'catchbreak': '', 'failfast': '',
'buffer': ''}
if self.failfast != False:
usage['failfast'] = FAILFAST
if self.catchbreak != False:
usage['catchbreak'] = CATCHBREAK
if self.buffer != False:
usage['buffer'] = BUFFEROUTPUT
print(self.USAGE % usage)
sys.exit(2)
def parseArgs(self, argv):
if ((len(argv) > 1 and argv[1].lower() == 'discover') or
(len(argv) == 1 and self.module is None)):
self._do_discovery(argv[2:])
return
parser = self._getOptParser()
options, args = parser.parse_args(argv[1:])
self._setAttributesFromOptions(options)
if len(args) == 0 and self.module is None:
# this allows "python -m unittest -v" to still work for
# test discovery. This means -c / -b / -v / -f options will
# be handled twice, which is harmless but not ideal.
self._do_discovery(argv[1:])
return
if len(args) == 0 and self.defaultTest is None:
# createTests will load tests from self.module
self.testNames = None
elif len(args) > 0:
self.testNames = _convert_names(args)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# to support python -m unittest ...
self.module = None
else:
self.testNames = (self.defaultTest,)
self.createTests()
def createTests(self):
if self.testNames is None:
self.test = self.testLoader.loadTestsFromModule(self.module)
else:
self.test = self.testLoader.loadTestsFromNames(self.testNames,
self.module)
def _getOptParser(self):
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
parser.prog = self.progName
parser.add_option('-v', '--verbose', dest='verbose', default=False,
help='Verbose output', action='store_true')
parser.add_option('-q', '--quiet', dest='quiet', default=False,
help='Quiet output', action='store_true')
if self.failfast != False:
parser.add_option('-f', '--failfast', dest='failfast', default=False,
help='Stop on first fail or error',
action='store_true')
if self.catchbreak != False:
parser.add_option('-c', '--catch', dest='catchbreak', default=False,
help='Catch ctrl-C and display results so far',
action='store_true')
if self.buffer != False:
parser.add_option('-b', '--buffer', dest='buffer', default=False,
help='Buffer stdout and stderr during tests',
action='store_true')
return parser
def _setAttributesFromOptions(self, options):
# only set options from the parsing here
# if they weren't set explicitly in the constructor
if self.failfast is None:
self.failfast = options.failfast
if self.catchbreak is None:
self.catchbreak = options.catchbreak
if self.buffer is None:
self.buffer = options.buffer
if options.verbose:
self.verbosity = 2
elif options.quiet:
self.verbosity = 0
def _addDiscoveryOptions(self, parser):
parser.add_option('-s', '--start-directory', dest='start', default='.',
help="Directory to start discovery ('.' default)")
parser.add_option('-p', '--pattern', dest='pattern', default='test*.py',
help="Pattern to match tests ('test*.py' default)")
parser.add_option('-t', '--top-level-directory', dest='top', default=None,
help='Top level directory of project (defaults to start directory)')
def _do_discovery(self, argv, Loader=loader.TestLoader):
# handle command line args for test discovery
self.progName = '%s discover' % self.progName
parser = self._getOptParser()
self._addDiscoveryOptions(parser)
options, args = parser.parse_args(argv)
if len(args) > 3:
self.usageExit()
for name, value in zip(('start', 'pattern', 'top'), args):
setattr(options, name, value)
self._setAttributesFromOptions(options)
start_dir = options.start
pattern = options.pattern
top_level_dir = options.top
loader = Loader()
self.test = loader.discover(start_dir, pattern, top_level_dir)
def runTests(self):
if self.catchbreak:
installHandler()
if self.testRunner is None:
self.testRunner = runner.TextTestRunner
if isinstance(self.testRunner, type):
try:
testRunner = self.testRunner(verbosity=self.verbosity,
failfast=self.failfast,
buffer=self.buffer,
warnings=self.warnings)
except TypeError:
# didn't accept the verbosity, buffer or failfast arguments
testRunner = self.testRunner()
else:
# it is assumed to be a TestRunner instance
testRunner = self.testRunner
self.result = testRunner.run(self.test)
if self.exit:
sys.exit(not self.result.wasSuccessful())
main = TestProgram