cpython/Tools/clinic/libclinic/clanguage.py

1365 lines
57 KiB
Python

from __future__ import annotations
import itertools
import sys
import textwrap
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Literal, Final
from operator import attrgetter
from collections.abc import Iterable
import libclinic
from libclinic import (
unspecified, fail, warn, Sentinels, VersionTuple)
from libclinic.function import (
GETTER, SETTER, METHOD_INIT, METHOD_NEW)
from libclinic.crenderdata import CRenderData, TemplateDict
from libclinic.language import Language
from libclinic.function import (
Module, Class, Function, Parameter,
permute_optional_groups)
from libclinic.converters import (
defining_class_converter, object_converter, self_converter)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from libclinic.app import Clinic
def declare_parser(
f: Function,
*,
hasformat: bool = False,
clinic: Clinic,
limited_capi: bool,
) -> str:
"""
Generates the code template for a static local PyArg_Parser variable,
with an initializer. For core code (incl. builtin modules) the
kwtuple field is also statically initialized. Otherwise
it is initialized at runtime.
"""
if hasformat:
fname = ''
format_ = '.format = "{format_units}:{name}",'
else:
fname = '.fname = "{name}",'
format_ = ''
num_keywords = len([
p for p in f.parameters.values()
if not p.is_positional_only() and not p.is_vararg()
])
if limited_capi:
declarations = """
#define KWTUPLE NULL
"""
elif num_keywords == 0:
declarations = """
#if defined(Py_BUILD_CORE) && !defined(Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE)
# define KWTUPLE (PyObject *)&_Py_SINGLETON(tuple_empty)
#else
# define KWTUPLE NULL
#endif
"""
else:
declarations = """
#if defined(Py_BUILD_CORE) && !defined(Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE)
#define NUM_KEYWORDS %d
static struct {{
PyGC_Head _this_is_not_used;
PyObject_VAR_HEAD
PyObject *ob_item[NUM_KEYWORDS];
}} _kwtuple = {{
.ob_base = PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(&PyTuple_Type, NUM_KEYWORDS)
.ob_item = {{ {keywords_py} }},
}};
#undef NUM_KEYWORDS
#define KWTUPLE (&_kwtuple.ob_base.ob_base)
#else // !Py_BUILD_CORE
# define KWTUPLE NULL
#endif // !Py_BUILD_CORE
""" % num_keywords
condition = '#if defined(Py_BUILD_CORE) && !defined(Py_BUILD_CORE_MODULE)'
clinic.add_include('pycore_gc.h', 'PyGC_Head', condition=condition)
clinic.add_include('pycore_runtime.h', '_Py_ID()', condition=condition)
declarations += """
static const char * const _keywords[] = {{{keywords_c} NULL}};
static _PyArg_Parser _parser = {{
.keywords = _keywords,
%s
.kwtuple = KWTUPLE,
}};
#undef KWTUPLE
""" % (format_ or fname)
return libclinic.normalize_snippet(declarations)
class CLanguage(Language):
body_prefix = "#"
language = 'C'
start_line = "/*[{dsl_name} input]"
body_prefix = ""
stop_line = "[{dsl_name} start generated code]*/"
checksum_line = "/*[{dsl_name} end generated code: {arguments}]*/"
NO_VARARG: Final[str] = "PY_SSIZE_T_MAX"
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_KEYWORD: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
""")
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_KEYWORD___INIT__: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static int
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
""")
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_VARARGS: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyObject *args)
""")
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_FASTCALL: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs)
""")
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwnames)
""")
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_DEF_CLASS: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyTypeObject *{defining_class_name}, PyObject *const *args, Py_ssize_t nargs, PyObject *kwnames)
""")
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_NOARGS: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyObject *Py_UNUSED(ignored))
""")
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_GETTER: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, void *Py_UNUSED(context))
""")
PARSER_PROTOTYPE_SETTER: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static int
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyObject *value, void *Py_UNUSED(context))
""")
METH_O_PROTOTYPE: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({impl_parameters})
""")
DOCSTRING_PROTOTYPE_VAR: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
PyDoc_VAR({c_basename}__doc__);
""")
DOCSTRING_PROTOTYPE_STRVAR: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
PyDoc_STRVAR({c_basename}__doc__,
{docstring});
""")
GETSET_DOCSTRING_PROTOTYPE_STRVAR: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
PyDoc_STRVAR({getset_basename}__doc__,
{docstring});
#define {getset_basename}_HAS_DOCSTR
""")
IMPL_DEFINITION_PROTOTYPE: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static {impl_return_type}
{c_basename}_impl({impl_parameters})
""")
METHODDEF_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet(r"""
#define {methoddef_name} \
{{"{name}", {methoddef_cast}{c_basename}{methoddef_cast_end}, {methoddef_flags}, {c_basename}__doc__}},
""")
GETTERDEF_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet(r"""
#if defined({getset_basename}_HAS_DOCSTR)
# define {getset_basename}_DOCSTR {getset_basename}__doc__
#else
# define {getset_basename}_DOCSTR NULL
#endif
#if defined({getset_name}_GETSETDEF)
# undef {getset_name}_GETSETDEF
# define {getset_name}_GETSETDEF {{"{name}", (getter){getset_basename}_get, (setter){getset_basename}_set, {getset_basename}_DOCSTR}},
#else
# define {getset_name}_GETSETDEF {{"{name}", (getter){getset_basename}_get, NULL, {getset_basename}_DOCSTR}},
#endif
""")
SETTERDEF_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet(r"""
#if defined({getset_name}_HAS_DOCSTR)
# define {getset_basename}_DOCSTR {getset_basename}__doc__
#else
# define {getset_basename}_DOCSTR NULL
#endif
#if defined({getset_name}_GETSETDEF)
# undef {getset_name}_GETSETDEF
# define {getset_name}_GETSETDEF {{"{name}", (getter){getset_basename}_get, (setter){getset_basename}_set, {getset_basename}_DOCSTR}},
#else
# define {getset_name}_GETSETDEF {{"{name}", NULL, (setter){getset_basename}_set, NULL}},
#endif
""")
METHODDEF_PROTOTYPE_IFNDEF: Final[str] = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
#ifndef {methoddef_name}
#define {methoddef_name}
#endif /* !defined({methoddef_name}) */
""")
COMPILER_DEPRECATION_WARNING_PROTOTYPE: Final[str] = r"""
// Emit compiler warnings when we get to Python {major}.{minor}.
#if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x{major:02x}{minor:02x}00C0
# error {message}
#elif PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x{major:02x}{minor:02x}00A0
# ifdef _MSC_VER
# pragma message ({message})
# else
# warning {message}
# endif
#endif
"""
DEPRECATION_WARNING_PROTOTYPE: Final[str] = r"""
if ({condition}) {{{{{errcheck}
if (PyErr_WarnEx(PyExc_DeprecationWarning,
{message}, 1))
{{{{
goto exit;
}}}}
}}}}
"""
def __init__(self, filename: str) -> None:
super().__init__(filename)
self.cpp = libclinic.cpp.Monitor(filename)
def parse_line(self, line: str) -> None:
self.cpp.writeline(line)
def render(
self,
clinic: Clinic,
signatures: Iterable[Module | Class | Function]
) -> str:
function = None
for o in signatures:
if isinstance(o, Function):
if function:
fail("You may specify at most one function per block.\nFound a block containing at least two:\n\t" + repr(function) + " and " + repr(o))
function = o
return self.render_function(clinic, function)
def compiler_deprecated_warning(
self,
func: Function,
parameters: list[Parameter],
) -> str | None:
minversion: VersionTuple | None = None
for p in parameters:
for version in p.deprecated_positional, p.deprecated_keyword:
if version and (not minversion or minversion > version):
minversion = version
if not minversion:
return None
# Format the preprocessor warning and error messages.
assert isinstance(self.cpp.filename, str)
message = f"Update the clinic input of {func.full_name!r}."
code = self.COMPILER_DEPRECATION_WARNING_PROTOTYPE.format(
major=minversion[0],
minor=minversion[1],
message=libclinic.c_repr(message),
)
return libclinic.normalize_snippet(code)
def deprecate_positional_use(
self,
func: Function,
params: dict[int, Parameter],
) -> str:
assert len(params) > 0
first_pos = next(iter(params))
last_pos = next(reversed(params))
# Format the deprecation message.
if len(params) == 1:
condition = f"nargs == {first_pos+1}"
amount = f"{first_pos+1} " if first_pos else ""
pl = "s"
else:
condition = f"nargs > {first_pos} && nargs <= {last_pos+1}"
amount = f"more than {first_pos} " if first_pos else ""
pl = "s" if first_pos != 1 else ""
message = (
f"Passing {amount}positional argument{pl} to "
f"{func.fulldisplayname}() is deprecated."
)
for (major, minor), group in itertools.groupby(
params.values(), key=attrgetter("deprecated_positional")
):
names = [repr(p.name) for p in group]
pstr = libclinic.pprint_words(names)
if len(names) == 1:
message += (
f" Parameter {pstr} will become a keyword-only parameter "
f"in Python {major}.{minor}."
)
else:
message += (
f" Parameters {pstr} will become keyword-only parameters "
f"in Python {major}.{minor}."
)
# Append deprecation warning to docstring.
docstring = textwrap.fill(f"Note: {message}")
func.docstring += f"\n\n{docstring}\n"
# Format and return the code block.
code = self.DEPRECATION_WARNING_PROTOTYPE.format(
condition=condition,
errcheck="",
message=libclinic.wrapped_c_string_literal(message, width=64,
subsequent_indent=20),
)
return libclinic.normalize_snippet(code, indent=4)
def deprecate_keyword_use(
self,
func: Function,
params: dict[int, Parameter],
argname_fmt: str | None,
*,
fastcall: bool,
limited_capi: bool,
clinic: Clinic,
) -> str:
assert len(params) > 0
last_param = next(reversed(params.values()))
# Format the deprecation message.
containscheck = ""
conditions = []
for i, p in params.items():
if p.is_optional():
if argname_fmt:
conditions.append(f"nargs < {i+1} && {argname_fmt % i}")
elif fastcall:
conditions.append(f"nargs < {i+1} && PySequence_Contains(kwnames, &_Py_ID({p.name}))")
containscheck = "PySequence_Contains"
clinic.add_include('pycore_runtime.h', '_Py_ID()')
else:
conditions.append(f"nargs < {i+1} && PyDict_Contains(kwargs, &_Py_ID({p.name}))")
containscheck = "PyDict_Contains"
clinic.add_include('pycore_runtime.h', '_Py_ID()')
else:
conditions = [f"nargs < {i+1}"]
condition = ") || (".join(conditions)
if len(conditions) > 1:
condition = f"(({condition}))"
if last_param.is_optional():
if fastcall:
if limited_capi:
condition = f"kwnames && PyTuple_Size(kwnames) && {condition}"
else:
condition = f"kwnames && PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames) && {condition}"
else:
if limited_capi:
condition = f"kwargs && PyDict_Size(kwargs) && {condition}"
else:
condition = f"kwargs && PyDict_GET_SIZE(kwargs) && {condition}"
names = [repr(p.name) for p in params.values()]
pstr = libclinic.pprint_words(names)
pl = 's' if len(params) != 1 else ''
message = (
f"Passing keyword argument{pl} {pstr} to "
f"{func.fulldisplayname}() is deprecated."
)
for (major, minor), group in itertools.groupby(
params.values(), key=attrgetter("deprecated_keyword")
):
names = [repr(p.name) for p in group]
pstr = libclinic.pprint_words(names)
pl = 's' if len(names) != 1 else ''
message += (
f" Parameter{pl} {pstr} will become positional-only "
f"in Python {major}.{minor}."
)
if containscheck:
errcheck = f"""
if (PyErr_Occurred()) {{{{ // {containscheck}() above can fail
goto exit;
}}}}"""
else:
errcheck = ""
if argname_fmt:
# Append deprecation warning to docstring.
docstring = textwrap.fill(f"Note: {message}")
func.docstring += f"\n\n{docstring}\n"
# Format and return the code block.
code = self.DEPRECATION_WARNING_PROTOTYPE.format(
condition=condition,
errcheck=errcheck,
message=libclinic.wrapped_c_string_literal(message, width=64,
subsequent_indent=20),
)
return libclinic.normalize_snippet(code, indent=4)
def output_templates(
self,
f: Function,
clinic: Clinic
) -> dict[str, str]:
parameters = list(f.parameters.values())
assert parameters
first_param = parameters.pop(0)
assert isinstance(first_param.converter, self_converter)
requires_defining_class = False
if parameters and isinstance(parameters[0].converter, defining_class_converter):
requires_defining_class = True
del parameters[0]
converters = [p.converter for p in parameters]
if f.critical_section:
clinic.add_include('pycore_critical_section.h', 'Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION()')
has_option_groups = parameters and (parameters[0].group or parameters[-1].group)
simple_return = (f.return_converter.type == 'PyObject *'
and not f.critical_section)
new_or_init = f.kind.new_or_init
vararg: int | str = self.NO_VARARG
pos_only = min_pos = max_pos = min_kw_only = pseudo_args = 0
for i, p in enumerate(parameters, 1):
if p.is_keyword_only():
assert not p.is_positional_only()
if not p.is_optional():
min_kw_only = i - max_pos
elif p.is_vararg():
pseudo_args += 1
vararg = i - 1
else:
if vararg == self.NO_VARARG:
max_pos = i
if p.is_positional_only():
pos_only = i
if not p.is_optional():
min_pos = i
meth_o = (len(parameters) == 1 and
parameters[0].is_positional_only() and
not converters[0].is_optional() and
not requires_defining_class and
not new_or_init)
# we have to set these things before we're done:
#
# docstring_prototype
# docstring_definition
# impl_prototype
# methoddef_define
# parser_prototype
# parser_definition
# impl_definition
# cpp_if
# cpp_endif
# methoddef_ifndef
return_value_declaration = "PyObject *return_value = NULL;"
methoddef_define = self.METHODDEF_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE
if new_or_init and not f.docstring:
docstring_prototype = docstring_definition = ''
elif f.kind is GETTER:
methoddef_define = self.GETTERDEF_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE
if f.docstring:
docstring_prototype = ''
docstring_definition = self.GETSET_DOCSTRING_PROTOTYPE_STRVAR
else:
docstring_prototype = docstring_definition = ''
elif f.kind is SETTER:
if f.docstring:
fail("docstrings are only supported for @getter, not @setter")
return_value_declaration = "int {return_value};"
methoddef_define = self.SETTERDEF_PROTOTYPE_DEFINE
docstring_prototype = docstring_definition = ''
else:
docstring_prototype = self.DOCSTRING_PROTOTYPE_VAR
docstring_definition = self.DOCSTRING_PROTOTYPE_STRVAR
impl_definition = self.IMPL_DEFINITION_PROTOTYPE
impl_prototype = parser_prototype = parser_definition = None
# parser_body_fields remembers the fields passed in to the
# previous call to parser_body. this is used for an awful hack.
parser_body_fields: tuple[str, ...] = ()
def parser_body(
prototype: str,
*fields: str,
declarations: str = ''
) -> str:
nonlocal parser_body_fields
lines = []
lines.append(prototype)
parser_body_fields = fields
preamble = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
{{
{return_value_declaration}
{parser_declarations}
{declarations}
{initializers}
""") + "\n"
finale = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
{modifications}
{lock}
{return_value} = {c_basename}_impl({impl_arguments});
{unlock}
{return_conversion}
{post_parsing}
{exit_label}
{cleanup}
return return_value;
}}
""")
for field in preamble, *fields, finale:
lines.append(field)
return libclinic.linear_format("\n".join(lines),
parser_declarations=declarations)
fastcall = not new_or_init
limited_capi = clinic.limited_capi
if limited_capi and (pseudo_args or
(any(p.is_optional() for p in parameters) and
any(p.is_keyword_only() and not p.is_optional() for p in parameters)) or
any(c.broken_limited_capi for c in converters)):
warn(f"Function {f.full_name} cannot use limited C API")
limited_capi = False
parsearg: str | None
if not parameters:
parser_code: list[str] | None
if f.kind is GETTER:
flags = "" # This should end up unused
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_GETTER
parser_code = []
elif f.kind is SETTER:
flags = ""
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_SETTER
parser_code = []
elif not requires_defining_class:
# no parameters, METH_NOARGS
flags = "METH_NOARGS"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_NOARGS
parser_code = []
else:
assert fastcall
flags = "METH_METHOD|METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_DEF_CLASS
return_error = ('return NULL;' if simple_return
else 'goto exit;')
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (nargs || (kwnames && PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames))) {{
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "{name}() takes no arguments");
%s
}}
""" % return_error, indent=4)]
if simple_return:
parser_definition = '\n'.join([
parser_prototype,
'{{',
*parser_code,
' return {c_basename}_impl({impl_arguments});',
'}}'])
else:
parser_definition = parser_body(parser_prototype, *parser_code)
elif meth_o:
flags = "METH_O"
if (isinstance(converters[0], object_converter) and
converters[0].format_unit == 'O'):
meth_o_prototype = self.METH_O_PROTOTYPE
if simple_return:
# maps perfectly to METH_O, doesn't need a return converter.
# so we skip making a parse function
# and call directly into the impl function.
impl_prototype = parser_prototype = parser_definition = ''
impl_definition = meth_o_prototype
else:
# SLIGHT HACK
# use impl_parameters for the parser here!
parser_prototype = meth_o_prototype
parser_definition = parser_body(parser_prototype)
else:
argname = 'arg'
if parameters[0].name == argname:
argname += '_'
parser_prototype = libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
static PyObject *
{c_basename}({self_type}{self_name}, PyObject *%s)
""" % argname)
displayname = parameters[0].get_displayname(0)
parsearg = converters[0].parse_arg(argname, displayname, limited_capi=limited_capi)
if parsearg is None:
converters[0].use_converter()
parsearg = """
if (!PyArg_Parse(%s, "{format_units}:{name}", {parse_arguments})) {{
goto exit;
}}
""" % argname
parser_definition = parser_body(parser_prototype,
libclinic.normalize_snippet(parsearg, indent=4))
elif has_option_groups:
# positional parameters with option groups
# (we have to generate lots of PyArg_ParseTuple calls
# in a big switch statement)
flags = "METH_VARARGS"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_VARARGS
parser_definition = parser_body(parser_prototype, ' {option_group_parsing}')
elif not requires_defining_class and pos_only == len(parameters) - pseudo_args:
if fastcall:
# positional-only, but no option groups
# we only need one call to _PyArg_ParseStack
flags = "METH_FASTCALL"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_FASTCALL
nargs = 'nargs'
argname_fmt = 'args[%d]'
else:
# positional-only, but no option groups
# we only need one call to PyArg_ParseTuple
flags = "METH_VARARGS"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_VARARGS
if limited_capi:
nargs = 'PyTuple_Size(args)'
argname_fmt = 'PyTuple_GetItem(args, %d)'
else:
nargs = 'PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args)'
argname_fmt = 'PyTuple_GET_ITEM(args, %d)'
left_args = f"{nargs} - {max_pos}"
max_args = self.NO_VARARG if (vararg != self.NO_VARARG) else max_pos
if limited_capi:
parser_code = []
if nargs != 'nargs':
nargs_def = f'Py_ssize_t nargs = {nargs};'
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(nargs_def, indent=4))
nargs = 'nargs'
if min_pos == max_args:
pl = '' if min_pos == 1 else 's'
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(f"""
if ({nargs} != {min_pos}) {{{{
PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "{{name}} expected {min_pos} argument{pl}, got %zd", {nargs});
goto exit;
}}}}
""",
indent=4))
else:
if min_pos:
pl = '' if min_pos == 1 else 's'
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(f"""
if ({nargs} < {min_pos}) {{{{
PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "{{name}} expected at least {min_pos} argument{pl}, got %zd", {nargs});
goto exit;
}}}}
""",
indent=4))
if max_args != self.NO_VARARG:
pl = '' if max_args == 1 else 's'
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(f"""
if ({nargs} > {max_args}) {{{{
PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "{{name}} expected at most {max_args} argument{pl}, got %zd", {nargs});
goto exit;
}}}}
""",
indent=4))
else:
clinic.add_include('pycore_modsupport.h',
'_PyArg_CheckPositional()')
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet(f"""
if (!_PyArg_CheckPositional("{{name}}", {nargs}, {min_pos}, {max_args})) {{{{
goto exit;
}}}}
""", indent=4)]
has_optional = False
for i, p in enumerate(parameters):
if p.is_vararg():
if fastcall:
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
%s = PyTuple_New(%s);
if (!%s) {{
goto exit;
}}
for (Py_ssize_t i = 0; i < %s; ++i) {{
PyTuple_SET_ITEM(%s, i, Py_NewRef(args[%d + i]));
}}
""" % (
p.converter.parser_name,
left_args,
p.converter.parser_name,
left_args,
p.converter.parser_name,
max_pos
), indent=4))
else:
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
%s = PyTuple_GetSlice(%d, -1);
""" % (
p.converter.parser_name,
max_pos
), indent=4))
continue
displayname = p.get_displayname(i+1)
argname = argname_fmt % i
parsearg = p.converter.parse_arg(argname, displayname, limited_capi=limited_capi)
if parsearg is None:
parser_code = None
break
if has_optional or p.is_optional():
has_optional = True
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (%s < %d) {{
goto skip_optional;
}}
""", indent=4) % (nargs, i + 1))
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(parsearg, indent=4))
if parser_code is not None:
if has_optional:
parser_code.append("skip_optional:")
else:
for parameter in parameters:
parameter.converter.use_converter()
if limited_capi:
fastcall = False
if fastcall:
clinic.add_include('pycore_modsupport.h',
'_PyArg_ParseStack()')
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (!_PyArg_ParseStack(args, nargs, "{format_units}:{name}",
{parse_arguments})) {{
goto exit;
}}
""", indent=4)]
else:
flags = "METH_VARARGS"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_VARARGS
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "{format_units}:{name}",
{parse_arguments})) {{
goto exit;
}}
""", indent=4)]
parser_definition = parser_body(parser_prototype, *parser_code)
else:
deprecated_positionals: dict[int, Parameter] = {}
deprecated_keywords: dict[int, Parameter] = {}
for i, p in enumerate(parameters):
if p.deprecated_positional:
deprecated_positionals[i] = p
if p.deprecated_keyword:
deprecated_keywords[i] = p
has_optional_kw = (
max(pos_only, min_pos) + min_kw_only
< len(converters) - int(vararg != self.NO_VARARG)
)
if limited_capi:
parser_code = None
fastcall = False
else:
if vararg == self.NO_VARARG:
clinic.add_include('pycore_modsupport.h',
'_PyArg_UnpackKeywords()')
args_declaration = "_PyArg_UnpackKeywords", "%s, %s, %s" % (
min_pos,
max_pos,
min_kw_only
)
nargs = "nargs"
else:
clinic.add_include('pycore_modsupport.h',
'_PyArg_UnpackKeywordsWithVararg()')
args_declaration = "_PyArg_UnpackKeywordsWithVararg", "%s, %s, %s, %s" % (
min_pos,
max_pos,
min_kw_only,
vararg
)
nargs = f"Py_MIN(nargs, {max_pos})" if max_pos else "0"
if fastcall:
flags = "METH_FASTCALL|METH_KEYWORDS"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_FASTCALL_KEYWORDS
argname_fmt = 'args[%d]'
declarations = declare_parser(f, clinic=clinic,
limited_capi=clinic.limited_capi)
declarations += "\nPyObject *argsbuf[%s];" % len(converters)
if has_optional_kw:
declarations += "\nPy_ssize_t noptargs = %s + (kwnames ? PyTuple_GET_SIZE(kwnames) : 0) - %d;" % (nargs, min_pos + min_kw_only)
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
args = %s(args, nargs, NULL, kwnames, &_parser, %s, argsbuf);
if (!args) {{
goto exit;
}}
""" % args_declaration, indent=4)]
else:
# positional-or-keyword arguments
flags = "METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_KEYWORD
argname_fmt = 'fastargs[%d]'
declarations = declare_parser(f, clinic=clinic,
limited_capi=clinic.limited_capi)
declarations += "\nPyObject *argsbuf[%s];" % len(converters)
declarations += "\nPyObject * const *fastargs;"
declarations += "\nPy_ssize_t nargs = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);"
if has_optional_kw:
declarations += "\nPy_ssize_t noptargs = %s + (kwargs ? PyDict_GET_SIZE(kwargs) : 0) - %d;" % (nargs, min_pos + min_kw_only)
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
fastargs = %s(_PyTuple_CAST(args)->ob_item, nargs, kwargs, NULL, &_parser, %s, argsbuf);
if (!fastargs) {{
goto exit;
}}
""" % args_declaration, indent=4)]
if requires_defining_class:
flags = 'METH_METHOD|' + flags
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_DEF_CLASS
if parser_code is not None:
if deprecated_keywords:
code = self.deprecate_keyword_use(f, deprecated_keywords, argname_fmt,
clinic=clinic,
fastcall=fastcall,
limited_capi=limited_capi)
parser_code.append(code)
add_label: str | None = None
for i, p in enumerate(parameters):
if isinstance(p.converter, defining_class_converter):
raise ValueError("defining_class should be the first "
"parameter (after self)")
displayname = p.get_displayname(i+1)
parsearg = p.converter.parse_arg(argname_fmt % i, displayname, limited_capi=limited_capi)
if parsearg is None:
parser_code = None
break
if add_label and (i == pos_only or i == max_pos):
parser_code.append("%s:" % add_label)
add_label = None
if not p.is_optional():
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(parsearg, indent=4))
elif i < pos_only:
add_label = 'skip_optional_posonly'
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (nargs < %d) {{
goto %s;
}}
""" % (i + 1, add_label), indent=4))
if has_optional_kw:
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
noptargs--;
""", indent=4))
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(parsearg, indent=4))
else:
if i < max_pos:
label = 'skip_optional_pos'
first_opt = max(min_pos, pos_only)
else:
label = 'skip_optional_kwonly'
first_opt = max_pos + min_kw_only
if vararg != self.NO_VARARG:
first_opt += 1
if i == first_opt:
add_label = label
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (!noptargs) {{
goto %s;
}}
""" % add_label, indent=4))
if i + 1 == len(parameters):
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(parsearg, indent=4))
else:
add_label = label
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (%s) {{
""" % (argname_fmt % i), indent=4))
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet(parsearg, indent=8))
parser_code.append(libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (!--noptargs) {{
goto %s;
}}
}}
""" % add_label, indent=4))
if parser_code is not None:
if add_label:
parser_code.append("%s:" % add_label)
else:
for parameter in parameters:
parameter.converter.use_converter()
declarations = declare_parser(f, clinic=clinic,
hasformat=True,
limited_capi=limited_capi)
if limited_capi:
# positional-or-keyword arguments
assert not fastcall
flags = "METH_VARARGS|METH_KEYWORDS"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_KEYWORD
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "{format_units}:{name}", _keywords,
{parse_arguments}))
goto exit;
""", indent=4)]
declarations = "static char *_keywords[] = {{{keywords_c} NULL}};"
if deprecated_positionals or deprecated_keywords:
declarations += "\nPy_ssize_t nargs = PyTuple_Size(args);"
elif fastcall:
clinic.add_include('pycore_modsupport.h',
'_PyArg_ParseStackAndKeywords()')
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (!_PyArg_ParseStackAndKeywords(args, nargs, kwnames, &_parser{parse_arguments_comma}
{parse_arguments})) {{
goto exit;
}}
""", indent=4)]
else:
clinic.add_include('pycore_modsupport.h',
'_PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywordsFast()')
parser_code = [libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if (!_PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywordsFast(args, kwargs, &_parser,
{parse_arguments})) {{
goto exit;
}}
""", indent=4)]
if deprecated_positionals or deprecated_keywords:
declarations += "\nPy_ssize_t nargs = PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args);"
if deprecated_keywords:
code = self.deprecate_keyword_use(f, deprecated_keywords, None,
clinic=clinic,
fastcall=fastcall,
limited_capi=limited_capi)
parser_code.append(code)
if deprecated_positionals:
code = self.deprecate_positional_use(f, deprecated_positionals)
# Insert the deprecation code before parameter parsing.
parser_code.insert(0, code)
assert parser_prototype is not None
parser_definition = parser_body(parser_prototype, *parser_code,
declarations=declarations)
# Copy includes from parameters to Clinic after parse_arg() has been
# called above.
for converter in converters:
for include in converter.includes:
clinic.add_include(include.filename, include.reason,
condition=include.condition)
if new_or_init:
methoddef_define = ''
if f.kind is METHOD_NEW:
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_KEYWORD
else:
return_value_declaration = "int return_value = -1;"
parser_prototype = self.PARSER_PROTOTYPE_KEYWORD___INIT__
fields = list(parser_body_fields)
parses_positional = 'METH_NOARGS' not in flags
parses_keywords = 'METH_KEYWORDS' in flags
if parses_keywords:
assert parses_positional
if requires_defining_class:
raise ValueError("Slot methods cannot access their defining class.")
if not parses_keywords:
declarations = '{base_type_ptr}'
clinic.add_include('pycore_modsupport.h',
'_PyArg_NoKeywords()')
fields.insert(0, libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if ({self_type_check}!_PyArg_NoKeywords("{name}", kwargs)) {{
goto exit;
}}
""", indent=4))
if not parses_positional:
clinic.add_include('pycore_modsupport.h',
'_PyArg_NoPositional()')
fields.insert(0, libclinic.normalize_snippet("""
if ({self_type_check}!_PyArg_NoPositional("{name}", args)) {{
goto exit;
}}
""", indent=4))
parser_definition = parser_body(parser_prototype, *fields,
declarations=declarations)
methoddef_cast_end = ""
if flags in ('METH_NOARGS', 'METH_O', 'METH_VARARGS'):
methoddef_cast = "(PyCFunction)"
elif f.kind is GETTER:
methoddef_cast = "" # This should end up unused
elif limited_capi:
methoddef_cast = "(PyCFunction)(void(*)(void))"
else:
methoddef_cast = "_PyCFunction_CAST("
methoddef_cast_end = ")"
if f.methoddef_flags:
flags += '|' + f.methoddef_flags
methoddef_define = methoddef_define.replace('{methoddef_flags}', flags)
methoddef_define = methoddef_define.replace('{methoddef_cast}', methoddef_cast)
methoddef_define = methoddef_define.replace('{methoddef_cast_end}', methoddef_cast_end)
methoddef_ifndef = ''
conditional = self.cpp.condition()
if not conditional:
cpp_if = cpp_endif = ''
else:
cpp_if = "#if " + conditional
cpp_endif = "#endif /* " + conditional + " */"
if methoddef_define and f.full_name not in clinic.ifndef_symbols:
clinic.ifndef_symbols.add(f.full_name)
methoddef_ifndef = self.METHODDEF_PROTOTYPE_IFNDEF
# add ';' to the end of parser_prototype and impl_prototype
# (they mustn't be None, but they could be an empty string.)
assert parser_prototype is not None
if parser_prototype:
assert not parser_prototype.endswith(';')
parser_prototype += ';'
if impl_prototype is None:
impl_prototype = impl_definition
if impl_prototype:
impl_prototype += ";"
parser_definition = parser_definition.replace("{return_value_declaration}", return_value_declaration)
compiler_warning = self.compiler_deprecated_warning(f, parameters)
if compiler_warning:
parser_definition = compiler_warning + "\n\n" + parser_definition
d = {
"docstring_prototype" : docstring_prototype,
"docstring_definition" : docstring_definition,
"impl_prototype" : impl_prototype,
"methoddef_define" : methoddef_define,
"parser_prototype" : parser_prototype,
"parser_definition" : parser_definition,
"impl_definition" : impl_definition,
"cpp_if" : cpp_if,
"cpp_endif" : cpp_endif,
"methoddef_ifndef" : methoddef_ifndef,
}
# make sure we didn't forget to assign something,
# and wrap each non-empty value in \n's
d2 = {}
for name, value in d.items():
assert value is not None, "got a None value for template " + repr(name)
if value:
value = '\n' + value + '\n'
d2[name] = value
return d2
@staticmethod
def group_to_variable_name(group: int) -> str:
adjective = "left_" if group < 0 else "right_"
return "group_" + adjective + str(abs(group))
def render_option_group_parsing(
self,
f: Function,
template_dict: TemplateDict,
limited_capi: bool,
) -> None:
# positional only, grouped, optional arguments!
# can be optional on the left or right.
# here's an example:
#
# [ [ [ A1 A2 ] B1 B2 B3 ] C1 C2 ] D1 D2 D3 [ E1 E2 E3 [ F1 F2 F3 ] ]
#
# Here group D are required, and all other groups are optional.
# (Group D's "group" is actually None.)
# We can figure out which sets of arguments we have based on
# how many arguments are in the tuple.
#
# Note that you need to count up on both sides. For example,
# you could have groups C+D, or C+D+E, or C+D+E+F.
#
# What if the number of arguments leads us to an ambiguous result?
# Clinic prefers groups on the left. So in the above example,
# five arguments would map to B+C, not C+D.
out = []
parameters = list(f.parameters.values())
if isinstance(parameters[0].converter, self_converter):
del parameters[0]
group: list[Parameter] | None = None
left = []
right = []
required: list[Parameter] = []
last: int | Literal[Sentinels.unspecified] = unspecified
for p in parameters:
group_id = p.group
if group_id != last:
last = group_id
group = []
if group_id < 0:
left.append(group)
elif group_id == 0:
group = required
else:
right.append(group)
assert group is not None
group.append(p)
count_min = sys.maxsize
count_max = -1
if limited_capi:
nargs = 'PyTuple_Size(args)'
else:
nargs = 'PyTuple_GET_SIZE(args)'
out.append(f"switch ({nargs}) {{\n")
for subset in permute_optional_groups(left, required, right):
count = len(subset)
count_min = min(count_min, count)
count_max = max(count_max, count)
if count == 0:
out.append(""" case 0:
break;
""")
continue
group_ids = {p.group for p in subset} # eliminate duplicates
d: dict[str, str | int] = {}
d['count'] = count
d['name'] = f.name
d['format_units'] = "".join(p.converter.format_unit for p in subset)
parse_arguments: list[str] = []
for p in subset:
p.converter.parse_argument(parse_arguments)
d['parse_arguments'] = ", ".join(parse_arguments)
group_ids.discard(0)
lines = "\n".join([
self.group_to_variable_name(g) + " = 1;"
for g in group_ids
])
s = """\
case {count}:
if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "{format_units}:{name}", {parse_arguments})) {{
goto exit;
}}
{group_booleans}
break;
"""
s = libclinic.linear_format(s, group_booleans=lines)
s = s.format_map(d)
out.append(s)
out.append(" default:\n")
s = ' PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "{} requires {} to {} arguments");\n'
out.append(s.format(f.full_name, count_min, count_max))
out.append(' goto exit;\n')
out.append("}")
template_dict['option_group_parsing'] = libclinic.format_escape("".join(out))
def render_function(
self,
clinic: Clinic,
f: Function | None
) -> str:
if f is None or clinic is None:
return ""
data = CRenderData()
assert f.parameters, "We should always have a 'self' at this point!"
parameters = f.render_parameters
converters = [p.converter for p in parameters]
templates = self.output_templates(f, clinic)
f_self = parameters[0]
selfless = parameters[1:]
assert isinstance(f_self.converter, self_converter), "No self parameter in " + repr(f.full_name) + "!"
if f.critical_section:
match len(f.target_critical_section):
case 0:
lock = 'Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION({self_name});'
unlock = 'Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();'
case 1:
lock = 'Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION({target_critical_section});'
unlock = 'Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION();'
case _:
lock = 'Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION2({target_critical_section});'
unlock = 'Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION2();'
data.lock.append(lock)
data.unlock.append(unlock)
last_group = 0
first_optional = len(selfless)
positional = selfless and selfless[-1].is_positional_only()
has_option_groups = False
# offset i by -1 because first_optional needs to ignore self
for i, p in enumerate(parameters, -1):
c = p.converter
if (i != -1) and (p.default is not unspecified):
first_optional = min(first_optional, i)
if p.is_vararg():
data.cleanup.append(f"Py_XDECREF({c.parser_name});")
# insert group variable
group = p.group
if last_group != group:
last_group = group
if group:
group_name = self.group_to_variable_name(group)
data.impl_arguments.append(group_name)
data.declarations.append("int " + group_name + " = 0;")
data.impl_parameters.append("int " + group_name)
has_option_groups = True
c.render(p, data)
if has_option_groups and (not positional):
fail("You cannot use optional groups ('[' and ']') "
"unless all parameters are positional-only ('/').")
# HACK
# when we're METH_O, but have a custom return converter,
# we use "impl_parameters" for the parsing function
# because that works better. but that means we must
# suppress actually declaring the impl's parameters
# as variables in the parsing function. but since it's
# METH_O, we have exactly one anyway, so we know exactly
# where it is.
if ("METH_O" in templates['methoddef_define'] and
'{impl_parameters}' in templates['parser_prototype']):
data.declarations.pop(0)
full_name = f.full_name
template_dict = {'full_name': full_name}
template_dict['name'] = f.displayname
if f.kind in {GETTER, SETTER}:
template_dict['getset_name'] = f.c_basename.upper()
template_dict['getset_basename'] = f.c_basename
if f.kind is GETTER:
template_dict['c_basename'] = f.c_basename + "_get"
elif f.kind is SETTER:
template_dict['c_basename'] = f.c_basename + "_set"
# Implicitly add the setter value parameter.
data.impl_parameters.append("PyObject *value")
data.impl_arguments.append("value")
else:
template_dict['methoddef_name'] = f.c_basename.upper() + "_METHODDEF"
template_dict['c_basename'] = f.c_basename
template_dict['docstring'] = libclinic.docstring_for_c_string(f.docstring)
template_dict['self_name'] = template_dict['self_type'] = template_dict['self_type_check'] = ''
template_dict['target_critical_section'] = ', '.join(f.target_critical_section)
for converter in converters:
converter.set_template_dict(template_dict)
if f.kind not in {SETTER, METHOD_INIT}:
f.return_converter.render(f, data)
template_dict['impl_return_type'] = f.return_converter.type
template_dict['declarations'] = libclinic.format_escape("\n".join(data.declarations))
template_dict['initializers'] = "\n\n".join(data.initializers)
template_dict['modifications'] = '\n\n'.join(data.modifications)
template_dict['keywords_c'] = ' '.join('"' + k + '",'
for k in data.keywords)
keywords = [k for k in data.keywords if k]
template_dict['keywords_py'] = ' '.join('&_Py_ID(' + k + '),'
for k in keywords)
template_dict['format_units'] = ''.join(data.format_units)
template_dict['parse_arguments'] = ', '.join(data.parse_arguments)
if data.parse_arguments:
template_dict['parse_arguments_comma'] = ',';
else:
template_dict['parse_arguments_comma'] = '';
template_dict['impl_parameters'] = ", ".join(data.impl_parameters)
template_dict['impl_arguments'] = ", ".join(data.impl_arguments)
template_dict['return_conversion'] = libclinic.format_escape("".join(data.return_conversion).rstrip())
template_dict['post_parsing'] = libclinic.format_escape("".join(data.post_parsing).rstrip())
template_dict['cleanup'] = libclinic.format_escape("".join(data.cleanup))
template_dict['return_value'] = data.return_value
template_dict['lock'] = "\n".join(data.lock)
template_dict['unlock'] = "\n".join(data.unlock)
# used by unpack tuple code generator
unpack_min = first_optional
unpack_max = len(selfless)
template_dict['unpack_min'] = str(unpack_min)
template_dict['unpack_max'] = str(unpack_max)
if has_option_groups:
self.render_option_group_parsing(f, template_dict,
limited_capi=clinic.limited_capi)
# buffers, not destination
for name, destination in clinic.destination_buffers.items():
template = templates[name]
if has_option_groups:
template = libclinic.linear_format(template,
option_group_parsing=template_dict['option_group_parsing'])
template = libclinic.linear_format(template,
declarations=template_dict['declarations'],
return_conversion=template_dict['return_conversion'],
initializers=template_dict['initializers'],
modifications=template_dict['modifications'],
post_parsing=template_dict['post_parsing'],
cleanup=template_dict['cleanup'],
lock=template_dict['lock'],
unlock=template_dict['unlock'],
)
# Only generate the "exit:" label
# if we have any gotos
label = "exit:" if "goto exit;" in template else ""
template = libclinic.linear_format(template, exit_label=label)
s = template.format_map(template_dict)
# mild hack:
# reflow long impl declarations
if name in {"impl_prototype", "impl_definition"}:
s = libclinic.wrap_declarations(s)
if clinic.line_prefix:
s = libclinic.indent_all_lines(s, clinic.line_prefix)
if clinic.line_suffix:
s = libclinic.suffix_all_lines(s, clinic.line_suffix)
destination.append(s)
return clinic.get_destination('block').dump()