mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
344 lines
11 KiB
Python
344 lines
11 KiB
Python
"""Implementation of JSONDecoder
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"""
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import re
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import sys
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from json.scanner import Scanner, pattern
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try:
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from _json import scanstring as c_scanstring
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except ImportError:
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c_scanstring = None
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__all__ = ['JSONDecoder']
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FLAGS = re.VERBOSE | re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL
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NaN, PosInf, NegInf = float('nan'), float('inf'), float('-inf')
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def linecol(doc, pos):
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if isinstance(doc, bytes):
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newline = b'\n'
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else:
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newline = '\n'
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lineno = doc.count(newline, 0, pos) + 1
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if lineno == 1:
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colno = pos
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else:
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colno = pos - doc.rindex(newline, 0, pos)
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return lineno, colno
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def errmsg(msg, doc, pos, end=None):
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lineno, colno = linecol(doc, pos)
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if end is None:
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fmt = '{0}: line {1} column {2} (char {3})'
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return fmt.format(msg, lineno, colno, pos)
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endlineno, endcolno = linecol(doc, end)
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fmt = '{0}: line {1} column {2} - line {3} column {4} (char {5} - {6})'
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return fmt.format(msg, lineno, colno, endlineno, endcolno, pos, end)
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_CONSTANTS = {
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'-Infinity': NegInf,
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'Infinity': PosInf,
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'NaN': NaN,
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'true': True,
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'false': False,
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'null': None,
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}
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def JSONConstant(match, context, c=_CONSTANTS):
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s = match.group(0)
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fn = getattr(context, 'parse_constant', None)
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if fn is None:
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rval = c[s]
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else:
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rval = fn(s)
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return rval, None
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pattern('(-?Infinity|NaN|true|false|null)')(JSONConstant)
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def JSONNumber(match, context):
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match = JSONNumber.regex.match(match.string, *match.span())
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integer, frac, exp = match.groups()
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if frac or exp:
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fn = getattr(context, 'parse_float', None) or float
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res = fn(integer + (frac or '') + (exp or ''))
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else:
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fn = getattr(context, 'parse_int', None) or int
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res = fn(integer)
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return res, None
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pattern(r'(-?(?:0|[1-9][0-9]*))(\.[0-9]+)?([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)?')(JSONNumber)
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STRINGCHUNK = re.compile(r'(.*?)(["\\\x00-\x1f])', FLAGS)
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BACKSLASH = {
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'"': '"', '\\': '\\', '/': '/',
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'b': '\b', 'f': '\f', 'n': '\n', 'r': '\r', 't': '\t',
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}
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DEFAULT_ENCODING = "utf-8"
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def py_scanstring(s, end, encoding=None, strict=True, _b=BACKSLASH, _m=STRINGCHUNK.match):
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if encoding is None:
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encoding = DEFAULT_ENCODING
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chunks = []
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_append = chunks.append
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begin = end - 1
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while 1:
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chunk = _m(s, end)
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if chunk is None:
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raise ValueError(
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errmsg("Unterminated string starting at", s, begin))
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end = chunk.end()
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content, terminator = chunk.groups()
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if content:
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if not isinstance(content, str):
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content = str(content, encoding)
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_append(content)
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if terminator == '"':
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break
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elif terminator != '\\':
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if strict:
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msg = "Invalid control character {0!r} at".format(terminator)
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raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, end))
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else:
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_append(terminator)
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continue
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try:
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esc = s[end]
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except IndexError:
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raise ValueError(
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errmsg("Unterminated string starting at", s, begin))
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if esc != 'u':
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try:
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m = _b[esc]
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except KeyError:
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msg = "Invalid \\escape: {0!r}".format(esc)
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raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, end))
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end += 1
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else:
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esc = s[end + 1:end + 5]
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next_end = end + 5
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msg = "Invalid \\uXXXX escape"
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try:
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if len(esc) != 4:
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raise ValueError
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uni = int(esc, 16)
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if 0xd800 <= uni <= 0xdbff and sys.maxunicode > 65535:
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msg = "Invalid \\uXXXX\\uXXXX surrogate pair"
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if not s[end + 5:end + 7] == '\\u':
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raise ValueError
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esc2 = s[end + 7:end + 11]
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if len(esc2) != 4:
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raise ValueError
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uni2 = int(esc2, 16)
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uni = 0x10000 + (((uni - 0xd800) << 10) | (uni2 - 0xdc00))
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next_end += 6
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m = chr(uni)
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except ValueError:
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raise ValueError(errmsg(msg, s, end))
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end = next_end
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_append(m)
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return ''.join(chunks), end
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# Use speedup
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if c_scanstring is not None:
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scanstring = c_scanstring
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else:
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scanstring = py_scanstring
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def JSONString(match, context):
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encoding = getattr(context, 'encoding', None)
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strict = getattr(context, 'strict', True)
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return scanstring(match.string, match.end(), encoding, strict)
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pattern(r'"')(JSONString)
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WHITESPACE = re.compile(r'\s*', FLAGS)
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def JSONObject(match, context, _w=WHITESPACE.match):
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pairs = {}
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s = match.string
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end = _w(s, match.end()).end()
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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# Trivial empty object
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if nextchar == '}':
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return pairs, end + 1
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if nextchar != '"':
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting property name", s, end))
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end += 1
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encoding = getattr(context, 'encoding', None)
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strict = getattr(context, 'strict', True)
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iterscan = JSONScanner.iterscan
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while True:
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key, end = scanstring(s, end, encoding, strict)
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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if s[end:end + 1] != ':':
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting : delimiter", s, end))
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end = _w(s, end + 1).end()
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try:
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value, end = next(iterscan(s, idx=end, context=context))
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except StopIteration:
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting object", s, end))
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pairs[key] = value
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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end += 1
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if nextchar == '}':
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break
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if nextchar != ',':
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting , delimiter", s, end - 1))
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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end += 1
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if nextchar != '"':
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting property name", s, end - 1))
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object_hook = getattr(context, 'object_hook', None)
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if object_hook is not None:
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pairs = object_hook(pairs)
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return pairs, end
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pattern(r'{')(JSONObject)
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def JSONArray(match, context, _w=WHITESPACE.match):
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values = []
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s = match.string
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end = _w(s, match.end()).end()
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# Look-ahead for trivial empty array
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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if nextchar == ']':
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return values, end + 1
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iterscan = JSONScanner.iterscan
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while True:
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try:
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value, end = next(iterscan(s, idx=end, context=context))
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except StopIteration:
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting object", s, end))
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values.append(value)
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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nextchar = s[end:end + 1]
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end += 1
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if nextchar == ']':
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break
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if nextchar != ',':
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Expecting , delimiter", s, end))
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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return values, end
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pattern(r'\[')(JSONArray)
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ANYTHING = [
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JSONObject,
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JSONArray,
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JSONString,
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JSONConstant,
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JSONNumber,
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]
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JSONScanner = Scanner(ANYTHING)
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class JSONDecoder(object):
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"""Simple JSON <http://json.org> decoder
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Performs the following translations in decoding by default:
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| JSON | Python |
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+===============+===================+
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| object | dict |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| array | list |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| string | unicode |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| number (int) | int, long |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| number (real) | float |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| true | True |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| false | False |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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| null | None |
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+---------------+-------------------+
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It also understands ``NaN``, ``Infinity``, and ``-Infinity`` as
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their corresponding ``float`` values, which is outside the JSON spec.
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"""
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_scanner = Scanner(ANYTHING)
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__all__ = ['__init__', 'decode', 'raw_decode']
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def __init__(self, encoding=None, object_hook=None, parse_float=None,
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parse_int=None, parse_constant=None, strict=True):
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"""``encoding`` determines the encoding used to interpret any ``str``
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objects decoded by this instance (utf-8 by default). It has no
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effect when decoding ``unicode`` objects.
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Note that currently only encodings that are a superset of ASCII work,
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strings of other encodings should be passed in as ``unicode``.
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``object_hook``, if specified, will be called with the result of
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every JSON object decoded and its return value will be used in
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place of the given ``dict``. This can be used to provide custom
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deserializations (e.g. to support JSON-RPC class hinting).
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``parse_float``, if specified, will be called with the string
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of every JSON float to be decoded. By default this is equivalent to
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float(num_str). This can be used to use another datatype or parser
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for JSON floats (e.g. decimal.Decimal).
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``parse_int``, if specified, will be called with the string
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of every JSON int to be decoded. By default this is equivalent to
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int(num_str). This can be used to use another datatype or parser
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for JSON integers (e.g. float).
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``parse_constant``, if specified, will be called with one of the
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following strings: -Infinity, Infinity, NaN, null, true, false.
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This can be used to raise an exception if invalid JSON numbers
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are encountered.
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"""
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self.encoding = encoding
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self.object_hook = object_hook
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self.parse_float = parse_float
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self.parse_int = parse_int
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self.parse_constant = parse_constant
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self.strict = strict
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def decode(self, s, _w=WHITESPACE.match):
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"""
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Return the Python representation of ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode``
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instance containing a JSON document)
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"""
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obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())
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end = _w(s, end).end()
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if end != len(s):
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raise ValueError(errmsg("Extra data", s, end, len(s)))
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return obj
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def raw_decode(self, s, **kw):
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"""Decode a JSON document from ``s`` (a ``str`` or ``unicode`` beginning
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with a JSON document) and return a 2-tuple of the Python
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representation and the index in ``s`` where the document ended.
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This can be used to decode a JSON document from a string that may
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have extraneous data at the end.
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"""
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kw.setdefault('context', self)
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try:
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obj, end = next(self._scanner.iterscan(s, **kw))
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except StopIteration:
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raise ValueError("No JSON object could be decoded")
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return obj, end
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