mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
788 lines
24 KiB
Python
788 lines
24 KiB
Python
# tempfile.py unit tests.
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import tempfile
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import os
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import sys
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import re
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import errno
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import warnings
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import unittest
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from test import test_support
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warnings.filterwarnings("ignore",
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category=RuntimeWarning,
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message="mktemp", module=__name__)
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if hasattr(os, 'stat'):
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import stat
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has_stat = 1
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else:
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has_stat = 0
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has_textmode = (tempfile._text_openflags != tempfile._bin_openflags)
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has_spawnl = hasattr(os, 'spawnl')
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# TEST_FILES may need to be tweaked for systems depending on the maximum
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# number of files that can be opened at one time (see ulimit -n)
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if sys.platform == 'mac':
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TEST_FILES = 32
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elif sys.platform in ('openbsd3', 'openbsd4'):
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TEST_FILES = 48
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else:
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TEST_FILES = 100
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# This is organized as one test for each chunk of code in tempfile.py,
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# in order of their appearance in the file. Testing which requires
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# threads is not done here.
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# Common functionality.
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class TC(unittest.TestCase):
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str_check = re.compile(r"[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{6}$")
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def failOnException(self, what, ei=None):
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if ei is None:
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ei = sys.exc_info()
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self.fail("%s raised %s: %s" % (what, ei[0], ei[1]))
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def nameCheck(self, name, dir, pre, suf):
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(ndir, nbase) = os.path.split(name)
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npre = nbase[:len(pre)]
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nsuf = nbase[len(nbase)-len(suf):]
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# check for equality of the absolute paths!
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self.assertEqual(os.path.abspath(ndir), os.path.abspath(dir),
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"file '%s' not in directory '%s'" % (name, dir))
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self.assertEqual(npre, pre,
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"file '%s' does not begin with '%s'" % (nbase, pre))
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self.assertEqual(nsuf, suf,
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"file '%s' does not end with '%s'" % (nbase, suf))
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nbase = nbase[len(pre):len(nbase)-len(suf)]
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self.assert_(self.str_check.match(nbase),
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"random string '%s' does not match /^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{6}$/"
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% nbase)
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test_classes = []
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class test_exports(TC):
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def test_exports(self):
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# There are no surprising symbols in the tempfile module
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dict = tempfile.__dict__
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expected = {
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"NamedTemporaryFile" : 1,
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"TemporaryFile" : 1,
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"mkstemp" : 1,
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"mkdtemp" : 1,
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"mktemp" : 1,
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"TMP_MAX" : 1,
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"gettempprefix" : 1,
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"gettempdir" : 1,
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"tempdir" : 1,
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"template" : 1,
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"SpooledTemporaryFile" : 1
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}
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unexp = []
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for key in dict:
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if key[0] != '_' and key not in expected:
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unexp.append(key)
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self.failUnless(len(unexp) == 0,
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"unexpected keys: %s" % unexp)
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test_classes.append(test_exports)
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class test__RandomNameSequence(TC):
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"""Test the internal iterator object _RandomNameSequence."""
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def setUp(self):
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self.r = tempfile._RandomNameSequence()
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def test_get_six_char_str(self):
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# _RandomNameSequence returns a six-character string
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s = next(self.r)
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self.nameCheck(s, '', '', '')
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def test_many(self):
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# _RandomNameSequence returns no duplicate strings (stochastic)
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dict = {}
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r = self.r
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for i in xrange(TEST_FILES):
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s = next(r)
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self.nameCheck(s, '', '', '')
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self.failIf(s in dict)
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dict[s] = 1
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def test_supports_iter(self):
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# _RandomNameSequence supports the iterator protocol
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i = 0
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r = self.r
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try:
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for s in r:
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i += 1
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if i == 20:
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break
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except:
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failOnException("iteration")
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test_classes.append(test__RandomNameSequence)
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class test__candidate_tempdir_list(TC):
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"""Test the internal function _candidate_tempdir_list."""
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def test_nonempty_list(self):
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# _candidate_tempdir_list returns a nonempty list of strings
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cand = tempfile._candidate_tempdir_list()
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self.failIf(len(cand) == 0)
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for c in cand:
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self.assert_(isinstance(c, basestring),
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"%s is not a string" % c)
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def test_wanted_dirs(self):
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# _candidate_tempdir_list contains the expected directories
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# Make sure the interesting environment variables are all set.
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added = []
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try:
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for envname in 'TMPDIR', 'TEMP', 'TMP':
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dirname = os.getenv(envname)
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if not dirname:
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os.environ[envname] = os.path.abspath(envname)
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added.append(envname)
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cand = tempfile._candidate_tempdir_list()
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for envname in 'TMPDIR', 'TEMP', 'TMP':
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dirname = os.getenv(envname)
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if not dirname: raise ValueError
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self.assert_(dirname in cand)
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try:
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dirname = os.getcwd()
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except (AttributeError, os.error):
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dirname = os.curdir
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self.assert_(dirname in cand)
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# Not practical to try to verify the presence of OS-specific
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# paths in this list.
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finally:
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for p in added:
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del os.environ[p]
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test_classes.append(test__candidate_tempdir_list)
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# We test _get_default_tempdir by testing gettempdir.
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class test__get_candidate_names(TC):
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"""Test the internal function _get_candidate_names."""
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def test_retval(self):
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# _get_candidate_names returns a _RandomNameSequence object
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obj = tempfile._get_candidate_names()
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self.assert_(isinstance(obj, tempfile._RandomNameSequence))
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def test_same_thing(self):
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# _get_candidate_names always returns the same object
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a = tempfile._get_candidate_names()
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b = tempfile._get_candidate_names()
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self.assert_(a is b)
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test_classes.append(test__get_candidate_names)
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class test__mkstemp_inner(TC):
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"""Test the internal function _mkstemp_inner."""
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class mkstemped:
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_bflags = tempfile._bin_openflags
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_tflags = tempfile._text_openflags
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_close = os.close
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_unlink = os.unlink
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def __init__(self, dir, pre, suf, bin):
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if bin: flags = self._bflags
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else: flags = self._tflags
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(self.fd, self.name) = tempfile._mkstemp_inner(dir, pre, suf, flags)
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def write(self, str):
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os.write(self.fd, str)
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def __del__(self):
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self._close(self.fd)
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self._unlink(self.name)
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def do_create(self, dir=None, pre="", suf="", bin=1):
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if dir is None:
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dir = tempfile.gettempdir()
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try:
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file = self.mkstemped(dir, pre, suf, bin)
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except:
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self.failOnException("_mkstemp_inner")
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self.nameCheck(file.name, dir, pre, suf)
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return file
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def test_basic(self):
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# _mkstemp_inner can create files
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self.do_create().write("blat")
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self.do_create(pre="a").write("blat")
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self.do_create(suf="b").write("blat")
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self.do_create(pre="a", suf="b").write("blat")
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self.do_create(pre="aa", suf=".txt").write("blat")
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def test_basic_many(self):
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# _mkstemp_inner can create many files (stochastic)
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extant = range(TEST_FILES)
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for i in extant:
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extant[i] = self.do_create(pre="aa")
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def test_choose_directory(self):
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# _mkstemp_inner can create files in a user-selected directory
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dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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try:
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self.do_create(dir=dir).write("blat")
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finally:
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os.rmdir(dir)
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def test_file_mode(self):
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# _mkstemp_inner creates files with the proper mode
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if not has_stat:
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return # ugh, can't use TestSkipped.
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file = self.do_create()
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mode = stat.S_IMODE(os.stat(file.name).st_mode)
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expected = 0600
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if sys.platform in ('win32', 'os2emx', 'mac'):
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# There's no distinction among 'user', 'group' and 'world';
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# replicate the 'user' bits.
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user = expected >> 6
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expected = user * (1 + 8 + 64)
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self.assertEqual(mode, expected)
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def test_noinherit(self):
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# _mkstemp_inner file handles are not inherited by child processes
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if not has_spawnl:
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return # ugh, can't use TestSkipped.
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if test_support.verbose:
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v="v"
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else:
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v="q"
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file = self.do_create()
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fd = "%d" % file.fd
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try:
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me = __file__
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except NameError:
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me = sys.argv[0]
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# We have to exec something, so that FD_CLOEXEC will take
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# effect. The core of this test is therefore in
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# tf_inherit_check.py, which see.
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tester = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(me)),
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"tf_inherit_check.py")
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# On Windows a spawn* /path/ with embedded spaces shouldn't be quoted,
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# but an arg with embedded spaces should be decorated with double
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# quotes on each end
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if sys.platform in ('win32'):
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decorated = '"%s"' % sys.executable
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tester = '"%s"' % tester
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else:
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decorated = sys.executable
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retval = os.spawnl(os.P_WAIT, sys.executable, decorated, tester, v, fd)
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self.failIf(retval < 0,
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"child process caught fatal signal %d" % -retval)
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self.failIf(retval > 0, "child process reports failure %d"%retval)
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def test_textmode(self):
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# _mkstemp_inner can create files in text mode
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if not has_textmode:
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return # ugh, can't use TestSkipped.
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self.do_create(bin=0).write("blat\n")
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# XXX should test that the file really is a text file
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test_classes.append(test__mkstemp_inner)
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class test_gettempprefix(TC):
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"""Test gettempprefix()."""
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def test_sane_template(self):
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# gettempprefix returns a nonempty prefix string
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p = tempfile.gettempprefix()
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self.assert_(isinstance(p, basestring))
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self.assert_(len(p) > 0)
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def test_usable_template(self):
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# gettempprefix returns a usable prefix string
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# Create a temp directory, avoiding use of the prefix.
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# Then attempt to create a file whose name is
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# prefix + 'xxxxxx.xxx' in that directory.
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p = tempfile.gettempprefix() + "xxxxxx.xxx"
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d = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="")
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try:
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p = os.path.join(d, p)
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try:
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fd = os.open(p, os.O_RDWR | os.O_CREAT)
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except:
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self.failOnException("os.open")
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os.close(fd)
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os.unlink(p)
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finally:
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os.rmdir(d)
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test_classes.append(test_gettempprefix)
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class test_gettempdir(TC):
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"""Test gettempdir()."""
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def test_directory_exists(self):
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# gettempdir returns a directory which exists
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dir = tempfile.gettempdir()
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self.assert_(os.path.isabs(dir) or dir == os.curdir,
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"%s is not an absolute path" % dir)
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self.assert_(os.path.isdir(dir),
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"%s is not a directory" % dir)
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def test_directory_writable(self):
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# gettempdir returns a directory writable by the user
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# sneaky: just instantiate a NamedTemporaryFile, which
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# defaults to writing into the directory returned by
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# gettempdir.
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try:
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file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
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file.write("blat")
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file.close()
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except:
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self.failOnException("create file in %s" % tempfile.gettempdir())
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def test_same_thing(self):
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# gettempdir always returns the same object
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a = tempfile.gettempdir()
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b = tempfile.gettempdir()
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self.assert_(a is b)
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test_classes.append(test_gettempdir)
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class test_mkstemp(TC):
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"""Test mkstemp()."""
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def do_create(self, dir=None, pre="", suf=""):
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if dir is None:
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dir = tempfile.gettempdir()
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try:
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(fd, name) = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=dir, prefix=pre, suffix=suf)
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(ndir, nbase) = os.path.split(name)
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adir = os.path.abspath(dir)
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self.assertEqual(adir, ndir,
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"Directory '%s' incorrectly returned as '%s'" % (adir, ndir))
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except:
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self.failOnException("mkstemp")
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try:
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self.nameCheck(name, dir, pre, suf)
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finally:
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os.close(fd)
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os.unlink(name)
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def test_basic(self):
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# mkstemp can create files
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self.do_create()
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self.do_create(pre="a")
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self.do_create(suf="b")
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self.do_create(pre="a", suf="b")
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self.do_create(pre="aa", suf=".txt")
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self.do_create(dir=".")
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def test_choose_directory(self):
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# mkstemp can create directories in a user-selected directory
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dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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try:
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self.do_create(dir=dir)
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finally:
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os.rmdir(dir)
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test_classes.append(test_mkstemp)
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class test_mkdtemp(TC):
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"""Test mkdtemp()."""
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def do_create(self, dir=None, pre="", suf=""):
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if dir is None:
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dir = tempfile.gettempdir()
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try:
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name = tempfile.mkdtemp(dir=dir, prefix=pre, suffix=suf)
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except:
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self.failOnException("mkdtemp")
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try:
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self.nameCheck(name, dir, pre, suf)
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return name
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except:
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os.rmdir(name)
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raise
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def test_basic(self):
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# mkdtemp can create directories
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os.rmdir(self.do_create())
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os.rmdir(self.do_create(pre="a"))
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os.rmdir(self.do_create(suf="b"))
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os.rmdir(self.do_create(pre="a", suf="b"))
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os.rmdir(self.do_create(pre="aa", suf=".txt"))
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def test_basic_many(self):
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# mkdtemp can create many directories (stochastic)
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extant = range(TEST_FILES)
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try:
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for i in extant:
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extant[i] = self.do_create(pre="aa")
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finally:
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for i in extant:
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if(isinstance(i, basestring)):
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os.rmdir(i)
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def test_choose_directory(self):
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# mkdtemp can create directories in a user-selected directory
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dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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try:
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os.rmdir(self.do_create(dir=dir))
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finally:
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os.rmdir(dir)
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def test_mode(self):
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# mkdtemp creates directories with the proper mode
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if not has_stat:
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return # ugh, can't use TestSkipped.
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dir = self.do_create()
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try:
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mode = stat.S_IMODE(os.stat(dir).st_mode)
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mode &= 0777 # Mask off sticky bits inherited from /tmp
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expected = 0700
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if sys.platform in ('win32', 'os2emx', 'mac'):
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# There's no distinction among 'user', 'group' and 'world';
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# replicate the 'user' bits.
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user = expected >> 6
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expected = user * (1 + 8 + 64)
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self.assertEqual(mode, expected)
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finally:
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os.rmdir(dir)
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test_classes.append(test_mkdtemp)
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class test_mktemp(TC):
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"""Test mktemp()."""
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# For safety, all use of mktemp must occur in a private directory.
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# We must also suppress the RuntimeWarning it generates.
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def setUp(self):
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self.dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
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def tearDown(self):
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if self.dir:
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os.rmdir(self.dir)
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self.dir = None
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class mktemped:
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_unlink = os.unlink
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_bflags = tempfile._bin_openflags
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def __init__(self, dir, pre, suf):
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self.name = tempfile.mktemp(dir=dir, prefix=pre, suffix=suf)
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# Create the file. This will raise an exception if it's
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# mysteriously appeared in the meanwhile.
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os.close(os.open(self.name, self._bflags, 0600))
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def __del__(self):
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self._unlink(self.name)
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def do_create(self, pre="", suf=""):
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try:
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file = self.mktemped(self.dir, pre, suf)
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except:
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self.failOnException("mktemp")
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self.nameCheck(file.name, self.dir, pre, suf)
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return file
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|
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def test_basic(self):
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# mktemp can choose usable file names
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self.do_create()
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self.do_create(pre="a")
|
|
self.do_create(suf="b")
|
|
self.do_create(pre="a", suf="b")
|
|
self.do_create(pre="aa", suf=".txt")
|
|
|
|
def test_many(self):
|
|
# mktemp can choose many usable file names (stochastic)
|
|
extant = range(TEST_FILES)
|
|
for i in extant:
|
|
extant[i] = self.do_create(pre="aa")
|
|
|
|
## def test_warning(self):
|
|
## # mktemp issues a warning when used
|
|
## warnings.filterwarnings("error",
|
|
## category=RuntimeWarning,
|
|
## message="mktemp")
|
|
## self.assertRaises(RuntimeWarning,
|
|
## tempfile.mktemp, dir=self.dir)
|
|
|
|
test_classes.append(test_mktemp)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# We test _TemporaryFileWrapper by testing NamedTemporaryFile.
|
|
|
|
|
|
class test_NamedTemporaryFile(TC):
|
|
"""Test NamedTemporaryFile()."""
|
|
|
|
def do_create(self, dir=None, pre="", suf="", delete=True):
|
|
if dir is None:
|
|
dir = tempfile.gettempdir()
|
|
try:
|
|
file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=dir, prefix=pre, suffix=suf,
|
|
delete=delete)
|
|
except:
|
|
self.failOnException("NamedTemporaryFile")
|
|
|
|
self.nameCheck(file.name, dir, pre, suf)
|
|
return file
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_basic(self):
|
|
# NamedTemporaryFile can create files
|
|
self.do_create()
|
|
self.do_create(pre="a")
|
|
self.do_create(suf="b")
|
|
self.do_create(pre="a", suf="b")
|
|
self.do_create(pre="aa", suf=".txt")
|
|
|
|
def test_creates_named(self):
|
|
# NamedTemporaryFile creates files with names
|
|
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
|
|
self.failUnless(os.path.exists(f.name),
|
|
"NamedTemporaryFile %s does not exist" % f.name)
|
|
|
|
def test_del_on_close(self):
|
|
# A NamedTemporaryFile is deleted when closed
|
|
dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
|
|
try:
|
|
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=dir)
|
|
f.write('blat')
|
|
f.close()
|
|
self.failIf(os.path.exists(f.name),
|
|
"NamedTemporaryFile %s exists after close" % f.name)
|
|
finally:
|
|
os.rmdir(dir)
|
|
|
|
def test_dis_del_on_close(self):
|
|
# Tests that delete-on-close can be disabled
|
|
dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
|
|
tmp = None
|
|
try:
|
|
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(dir=dir, delete=False)
|
|
tmp = f.name
|
|
f.write('blat')
|
|
f.close()
|
|
self.failUnless(os.path.exists(f.name),
|
|
"NamedTemporaryFile %s missing after close" % f.name)
|
|
finally:
|
|
if tmp is not None:
|
|
os.unlink(tmp)
|
|
os.rmdir(dir)
|
|
|
|
def test_multiple_close(self):
|
|
# A NamedTemporaryFile can be closed many times without error
|
|
|
|
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
|
|
f.write('abc\n')
|
|
f.close()
|
|
try:
|
|
f.close()
|
|
f.close()
|
|
except:
|
|
self.failOnException("close")
|
|
|
|
# How to test the mode and bufsize parameters?
|
|
|
|
test_classes.append(test_NamedTemporaryFile)
|
|
|
|
class test_SpooledTemporaryFile(TC):
|
|
"""Test SpooledTemporaryFile()."""
|
|
|
|
def do_create(self, max_size=0, dir=None, pre="", suf=""):
|
|
if dir is None:
|
|
dir = tempfile.gettempdir()
|
|
try:
|
|
file = tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile(max_size=max_size, dir=dir, prefix=pre, suffix=suf)
|
|
except:
|
|
self.failOnException("SpooledTemporaryFile")
|
|
|
|
return file
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_basic(self):
|
|
# SpooledTemporaryFile can create files
|
|
f = self.do_create()
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
f = self.do_create(max_size=100, pre="a", suf=".txt")
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
|
|
def test_del_on_close(self):
|
|
# A SpooledTemporaryFile is deleted when closed
|
|
dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
|
|
try:
|
|
f = tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile(max_size=10, dir=dir)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
f.write('blat ' * 5)
|
|
self.failUnless(f._rolled)
|
|
filename = f.name
|
|
f.close()
|
|
self.failIf(os.path.exists(filename),
|
|
"SpooledTemporaryFile %s exists after close" % filename)
|
|
finally:
|
|
os.rmdir(dir)
|
|
|
|
def test_rewrite_small(self):
|
|
# A SpooledTemporaryFile can be written to multiple within the max_size
|
|
f = self.do_create(max_size=30)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
for i in range(5):
|
|
f.seek(0, 0)
|
|
f.write('x' * 20)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
|
|
def test_write_sequential(self):
|
|
# A SpooledTemporaryFile should hold exactly max_size bytes, and roll
|
|
# over afterward
|
|
f = self.do_create(max_size=30)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
f.write('x' * 20)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
f.write('x' * 10)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
f.write('x')
|
|
self.failUnless(f._rolled)
|
|
|
|
def test_sparse(self):
|
|
# A SpooledTemporaryFile that is written late in the file will extend
|
|
# when that occurs
|
|
f = self.do_create(max_size=30)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
f.seek(100, 0)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
f.write('x')
|
|
self.failUnless(f._rolled)
|
|
|
|
def test_fileno(self):
|
|
# A SpooledTemporaryFile should roll over to a real file on fileno()
|
|
f = self.do_create(max_size=30)
|
|
self.failIf(f._rolled)
|
|
self.failUnless(f.fileno() > 0)
|
|
self.failUnless(f._rolled)
|
|
|
|
def test_multiple_close(self):
|
|
# A SpooledTemporaryFile can be closed many times without error
|
|
f = tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile()
|
|
f.write('abc\n')
|
|
f.close()
|
|
try:
|
|
f.close()
|
|
f.close()
|
|
except:
|
|
self.failOnException("close")
|
|
|
|
def test_bound_methods(self):
|
|
# It should be OK to steal a bound method from a SpooledTemporaryFile
|
|
# and use it independently; when the file rolls over, those bound
|
|
# methods should continue to function
|
|
f = self.do_create(max_size=30)
|
|
read = f.read
|
|
write = f.write
|
|
seek = f.seek
|
|
|
|
write("a" * 35)
|
|
write("b" * 35)
|
|
seek(0, 0)
|
|
self.failUnless(read(70) == 'a'*35 + 'b'*35)
|
|
|
|
test_classes.append(test_SpooledTemporaryFile)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class test_TemporaryFile(TC):
|
|
"""Test TemporaryFile()."""
|
|
|
|
def test_basic(self):
|
|
# TemporaryFile can create files
|
|
# No point in testing the name params - the file has no name.
|
|
try:
|
|
tempfile.TemporaryFile()
|
|
except:
|
|
self.failOnException("TemporaryFile")
|
|
|
|
def test_has_no_name(self):
|
|
# TemporaryFile creates files with no names (on this system)
|
|
dir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
|
|
f = tempfile.TemporaryFile(dir=dir)
|
|
f.write('blat')
|
|
|
|
# Sneaky: because this file has no name, it should not prevent
|
|
# us from removing the directory it was created in.
|
|
try:
|
|
os.rmdir(dir)
|
|
except:
|
|
ei = sys.exc_info()
|
|
# cleanup
|
|
f.close()
|
|
os.rmdir(dir)
|
|
self.failOnException("rmdir", ei)
|
|
|
|
def test_multiple_close(self):
|
|
# A TemporaryFile can be closed many times without error
|
|
f = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
|
|
f.write('abc\n')
|
|
f.close()
|
|
try:
|
|
f.close()
|
|
f.close()
|
|
except:
|
|
self.failOnException("close")
|
|
|
|
# How to test the mode and bufsize parameters?
|
|
|
|
|
|
if tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile is not tempfile.TemporaryFile:
|
|
test_classes.append(test_TemporaryFile)
|
|
|
|
def test_main():
|
|
test_support.run_unittest(*test_classes)
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
test_main()
|