cpython/Doc/tools/extensions/c_annotations.py

235 lines
8.6 KiB
Python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
c_annotations.py
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Supports annotations for C API elements:
* reference count annotations for C API functions. Based on
refcount.py and anno-api.py in the old Python documentation tools.
* stable API annotations
Usage:
* Set the `refcount_file` config value to the path to the reference
count data file.
* Set the `stable_abi_file` config value to the path to stable ABI list.
:copyright: Copyright 2007-2014 by Georg Brandl.
:license: Python license.
"""
from os import path
import docutils
from docutils import nodes
from docutils.parsers.rst import directives
from docutils.parsers.rst import Directive
from docutils.statemachine import StringList
from sphinx.locale import _ as sphinx_gettext
import csv
from sphinx import addnodes
from sphinx.domains.c import CObject
REST_ROLE_MAP = {
'function': 'func',
'var': 'data',
'type': 'type',
'macro': 'macro',
'type': 'type',
'member': 'member',
}
# Monkeypatch nodes.Node.findall for forwards compatability
# This patch can be dropped when the minimum Sphinx version is 4.4.0
# or the minimum Docutils version is 0.18.1.
if docutils.__version_info__ < (0, 18, 1):
def findall(self, *args, **kwargs):
return iter(self.traverse(*args, **kwargs))
nodes.Node.findall = findall
class RCEntry:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
self.args = []
self.result_type = ''
self.result_refs = None
class Annotations:
def __init__(self, refcount_filename, stable_abi_file):
self.refcount_data = {}
with open(refcount_filename, 'r') as fp:
for line in fp:
line = line.strip()
if line[:1] in ("", "#"):
# blank lines and comments
continue
parts = line.split(":", 4)
if len(parts) != 5:
raise ValueError("Wrong field count in %r" % line)
function, type, arg, refcount, comment = parts
# Get the entry, creating it if needed:
try:
entry = self.refcount_data[function]
except KeyError:
entry = self.refcount_data[function] = RCEntry(function)
if not refcount or refcount == "null":
refcount = None
else:
refcount = int(refcount)
# Update the entry with the new parameter or the result
# information.
if arg:
entry.args.append((arg, type, refcount))
else:
entry.result_type = type
entry.result_refs = refcount
self.stable_abi_data = {}
with open(stable_abi_file, 'r') as fp:
for record in csv.DictReader(fp):
role = record['role']
name = record['name']
self.stable_abi_data[name] = record
def add_annotations(self, app, doctree):
for node in doctree.findall(addnodes.desc_content):
par = node.parent
if par['domain'] != 'c':
continue
if not par[0].has_key('ids') or not par[0]['ids']:
continue
name = par[0]['ids'][0]
if name.startswith("c."):
name = name[2:]
objtype = par['objtype']
# Stable ABI annotation. These have two forms:
# Part of the [Stable ABI](link).
# Part of the [Stable ABI](link) since version X.Y.
# For structs, there's some more info in the message:
# Part of the [Limited API](link) (as an opaque struct).
# Part of the [Stable ABI](link) (including all members).
# Part of the [Limited API](link) (Only some members are part
# of the stable ABI.).
# ... all of which can have "since version X.Y" appended.
record = self.stable_abi_data.get(name)
if record:
if record['role'] != objtype:
raise ValueError(
f"Object type mismatch in limited API annotation "
f"for {name}: {record['role']!r} != {objtype!r}")
stable_added = record['added']
message = ' Part of the '
emph_node = nodes.emphasis(message, message,
classes=['stableabi'])
ref_node = addnodes.pending_xref(
'Stable ABI', refdomain="std", reftarget='stable',
reftype='ref', refexplicit="False")
struct_abi_kind = record['struct_abi_kind']
if struct_abi_kind in {'opaque', 'members'}:
ref_node += nodes.Text('Limited API')
else:
ref_node += nodes.Text('Stable ABI')
emph_node += ref_node
if struct_abi_kind == 'opaque':
emph_node += nodes.Text(' (as an opaque struct)')
elif struct_abi_kind == 'full-abi':
emph_node += nodes.Text(' (including all members)')
if record['ifdef_note']:
emph_node += nodes.Text(' ' + record['ifdef_note'])
if stable_added == '3.2':
# Stable ABI was introduced in 3.2.
pass
else:
emph_node += nodes.Text(f' since version {stable_added}')
emph_node += nodes.Text('.')
if struct_abi_kind == 'members':
emph_node += nodes.Text(
' (Only some members are part of the stable ABI.)')
node.insert(0, emph_node)
# Unstable API annotation.
if name.startswith('PyUnstable'):
warn_node = nodes.admonition(
classes=['unstable-c-api', 'warning'])
message = 'This is '
emph_node = nodes.emphasis(message, message)
ref_node = addnodes.pending_xref(
'Unstable API', refdomain="std",
reftarget='unstable-c-api',
reftype='ref', refexplicit="False")
ref_node += nodes.Text('Unstable API')
emph_node += ref_node
emph_node += nodes.Text('. It may change without warning in minor releases.')
warn_node += emph_node
node.insert(0, warn_node)
# Return value annotation
if objtype != 'function':
continue
entry = self.refcount_data.get(name)
if not entry:
continue
elif not entry.result_type.endswith("Object*"):
continue
if entry.result_refs is None:
rc = sphinx_gettext('Return value: Always NULL.')
elif entry.result_refs:
rc = sphinx_gettext('Return value: New reference.')
else:
rc = sphinx_gettext('Return value: Borrowed reference.')
node.insert(0, nodes.emphasis(rc, rc, classes=['refcount']))
def init_annotations(app):
annotations = Annotations(
path.join(app.srcdir, app.config.refcount_file),
path.join(app.srcdir, app.config.stable_abi_file),
)
app.connect('doctree-read', annotations.add_annotations)
class LimitedAPIList(Directive):
has_content = False
required_arguments = 0
optional_arguments = 0
final_argument_whitespace = True
def run(self):
content = []
for record in annotations.stable_abi_data.values():
role = REST_ROLE_MAP[record['role']]
name = record['name']
content.append(f'* :c:{role}:`{name}`')
pnode = nodes.paragraph()
self.state.nested_parse(StringList(content), 0, pnode)
return [pnode]
app.add_directive('limited-api-list', LimitedAPIList)
def setup(app):
app.add_config_value('refcount_file', '', True)
app.add_config_value('stable_abi_file', '', True)
app.connect('builder-inited', init_annotations)
# monkey-patch C object...
CObject.option_spec = {
'noindex': directives.flag,
'stableabi': directives.flag,
}
old_handle_signature = CObject.handle_signature
def new_handle_signature(self, sig, signode):
signode.parent['stableabi'] = 'stableabi' in self.options
return old_handle_signature(self, sig, signode)
CObject.handle_signature = new_handle_signature
return {'version': '1.0', 'parallel_read_safe': True}