mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
580 lines
22 KiB
Python
580 lines
22 KiB
Python
import os
|
|
import email
|
|
import urllib.parse
|
|
import urllib.request
|
|
import http.server
|
|
import unittest
|
|
import hashlib
|
|
from test import support
|
|
threading = support.import_module('threading')
|
|
|
|
|
|
here = os.path.dirname(__file__)
|
|
# Self-signed cert file for 'localhost'
|
|
CERT_localhost = os.path.join(here, 'keycert.pem')
|
|
# Self-signed cert file for 'fakehostname'
|
|
CERT_fakehostname = os.path.join(here, 'keycert2.pem')
|
|
|
|
# Loopback http server infrastructure
|
|
|
|
class LoopbackHttpServer(http.server.HTTPServer):
|
|
"""HTTP server w/ a few modifications that make it useful for
|
|
loopback testing purposes.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, server_address, RequestHandlerClass):
|
|
http.server.HTTPServer.__init__(self,
|
|
server_address,
|
|
RequestHandlerClass)
|
|
|
|
# Set the timeout of our listening socket really low so
|
|
# that we can stop the server easily.
|
|
self.socket.settimeout(0.1)
|
|
|
|
def get_request(self):
|
|
"""HTTPServer method, overridden."""
|
|
|
|
request, client_address = self.socket.accept()
|
|
|
|
# It's a loopback connection, so setting the timeout
|
|
# really low shouldn't affect anything, but should make
|
|
# deadlocks less likely to occur.
|
|
request.settimeout(10.0)
|
|
|
|
return (request, client_address)
|
|
|
|
class LoopbackHttpServerThread(threading.Thread):
|
|
"""Stoppable thread that runs a loopback http server."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, request_handler):
|
|
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
|
|
self._stop_server = False
|
|
self.ready = threading.Event()
|
|
request_handler.protocol_version = "HTTP/1.0"
|
|
self.httpd = LoopbackHttpServer(("127.0.0.1", 0),
|
|
request_handler)
|
|
#print "Serving HTTP on %s port %s" % (self.httpd.server_name,
|
|
# self.httpd.server_port)
|
|
self.port = self.httpd.server_port
|
|
|
|
def stop(self):
|
|
"""Stops the webserver if it's currently running."""
|
|
|
|
# Set the stop flag.
|
|
self._stop_server = True
|
|
|
|
self.join()
|
|
self.httpd.server_close()
|
|
|
|
def run(self):
|
|
self.ready.set()
|
|
while not self._stop_server:
|
|
self.httpd.handle_request()
|
|
|
|
# Authentication infrastructure
|
|
|
|
class DigestAuthHandler:
|
|
"""Handler for performing digest authentication."""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self):
|
|
self._request_num = 0
|
|
self._nonces = []
|
|
self._users = {}
|
|
self._realm_name = "Test Realm"
|
|
self._qop = "auth"
|
|
|
|
def set_qop(self, qop):
|
|
self._qop = qop
|
|
|
|
def set_users(self, users):
|
|
assert isinstance(users, dict)
|
|
self._users = users
|
|
|
|
def set_realm(self, realm):
|
|
self._realm_name = realm
|
|
|
|
def _generate_nonce(self):
|
|
self._request_num += 1
|
|
nonce = hashlib.md5(str(self._request_num).encode("ascii")).hexdigest()
|
|
self._nonces.append(nonce)
|
|
return nonce
|
|
|
|
def _create_auth_dict(self, auth_str):
|
|
first_space_index = auth_str.find(" ")
|
|
auth_str = auth_str[first_space_index+1:]
|
|
|
|
parts = auth_str.split(",")
|
|
|
|
auth_dict = {}
|
|
for part in parts:
|
|
name, value = part.split("=")
|
|
name = name.strip()
|
|
if value[0] == '"' and value[-1] == '"':
|
|
value = value[1:-1]
|
|
else:
|
|
value = value.strip()
|
|
auth_dict[name] = value
|
|
return auth_dict
|
|
|
|
def _validate_auth(self, auth_dict, password, method, uri):
|
|
final_dict = {}
|
|
final_dict.update(auth_dict)
|
|
final_dict["password"] = password
|
|
final_dict["method"] = method
|
|
final_dict["uri"] = uri
|
|
HA1_str = "%(username)s:%(realm)s:%(password)s" % final_dict
|
|
HA1 = hashlib.md5(HA1_str.encode("ascii")).hexdigest()
|
|
HA2_str = "%(method)s:%(uri)s" % final_dict
|
|
HA2 = hashlib.md5(HA2_str.encode("ascii")).hexdigest()
|
|
final_dict["HA1"] = HA1
|
|
final_dict["HA2"] = HA2
|
|
response_str = "%(HA1)s:%(nonce)s:%(nc)s:" \
|
|
"%(cnonce)s:%(qop)s:%(HA2)s" % final_dict
|
|
response = hashlib.md5(response_str.encode("ascii")).hexdigest()
|
|
|
|
return response == auth_dict["response"]
|
|
|
|
def _return_auth_challenge(self, request_handler):
|
|
request_handler.send_response(407, "Proxy Authentication Required")
|
|
request_handler.send_header("Content-Type", "text/html")
|
|
request_handler.send_header(
|
|
'Proxy-Authenticate', 'Digest realm="%s", '
|
|
'qop="%s",'
|
|
'nonce="%s", ' % \
|
|
(self._realm_name, self._qop, self._generate_nonce()))
|
|
# XXX: Not sure if we're supposed to add this next header or
|
|
# not.
|
|
#request_handler.send_header('Connection', 'close')
|
|
request_handler.end_headers()
|
|
request_handler.wfile.write(b"Proxy Authentication Required.")
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
def handle_request(self, request_handler):
|
|
"""Performs digest authentication on the given HTTP request
|
|
handler. Returns True if authentication was successful, False
|
|
otherwise.
|
|
|
|
If no users have been set, then digest auth is effectively
|
|
disabled and this method will always return True.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
if len(self._users) == 0:
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
if "Proxy-Authorization" not in request_handler.headers:
|
|
return self._return_auth_challenge(request_handler)
|
|
else:
|
|
auth_dict = self._create_auth_dict(
|
|
request_handler.headers["Proxy-Authorization"]
|
|
)
|
|
if auth_dict["username"] in self._users:
|
|
password = self._users[ auth_dict["username"] ]
|
|
else:
|
|
return self._return_auth_challenge(request_handler)
|
|
if not auth_dict.get("nonce") in self._nonces:
|
|
return self._return_auth_challenge(request_handler)
|
|
else:
|
|
self._nonces.remove(auth_dict["nonce"])
|
|
|
|
auth_validated = False
|
|
|
|
# MSIE uses short_path in its validation, but Python's
|
|
# urllib.request uses the full path, so we're going to see if
|
|
# either of them works here.
|
|
|
|
for path in [request_handler.path, request_handler.short_path]:
|
|
if self._validate_auth(auth_dict,
|
|
password,
|
|
request_handler.command,
|
|
path):
|
|
auth_validated = True
|
|
|
|
if not auth_validated:
|
|
return self._return_auth_challenge(request_handler)
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
# Proxy test infrastructure
|
|
|
|
class FakeProxyHandler(http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
|
|
"""This is a 'fake proxy' that makes it look like the entire
|
|
internet has gone down due to a sudden zombie invasion. It main
|
|
utility is in providing us with authentication support for
|
|
testing.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, digest_auth_handler, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
# This has to be set before calling our parent's __init__(), which will
|
|
# try to call do_GET().
|
|
self.digest_auth_handler = digest_auth_handler
|
|
http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
def log_message(self, format, *args):
|
|
# Uncomment the next line for debugging.
|
|
# sys.stderr.write(format % args)
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def do_GET(self):
|
|
(scm, netloc, path, params, query, fragment) = urllib.parse.urlparse(
|
|
self.path, "http")
|
|
self.short_path = path
|
|
if self.digest_auth_handler.handle_request(self):
|
|
self.send_response(200, "OK")
|
|
self.send_header("Content-Type", "text/html")
|
|
self.end_headers()
|
|
self.wfile.write(bytes("You've reached %s!<BR>" % self.path,
|
|
"ascii"))
|
|
self.wfile.write(b"Our apologies, but our server is down due to "
|
|
b"a sudden zombie invasion.")
|
|
|
|
# Test cases
|
|
|
|
class ProxyAuthTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
URL = "http://localhost"
|
|
|
|
USER = "tester"
|
|
PASSWD = "test123"
|
|
REALM = "TestRealm"
|
|
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
super(ProxyAuthTests, self).setUp()
|
|
self.digest_auth_handler = DigestAuthHandler()
|
|
self.digest_auth_handler.set_users({self.USER: self.PASSWD})
|
|
self.digest_auth_handler.set_realm(self.REALM)
|
|
def create_fake_proxy_handler(*args, **kwargs):
|
|
return FakeProxyHandler(self.digest_auth_handler, *args, **kwargs)
|
|
|
|
self.server = LoopbackHttpServerThread(create_fake_proxy_handler)
|
|
self.server.start()
|
|
self.server.ready.wait()
|
|
proxy_url = "http://127.0.0.1:%d" % self.server.port
|
|
handler = urllib.request.ProxyHandler({"http" : proxy_url})
|
|
self.proxy_digest_handler = urllib.request.ProxyDigestAuthHandler()
|
|
self.opener = urllib.request.build_opener(
|
|
handler, self.proxy_digest_handler)
|
|
|
|
def tearDown(self):
|
|
self.server.stop()
|
|
super(ProxyAuthTests, self).tearDown()
|
|
|
|
def test_proxy_with_bad_password_raises_httperror(self):
|
|
self.proxy_digest_handler.add_password(self.REALM, self.URL,
|
|
self.USER, self.PASSWD+"bad")
|
|
self.digest_auth_handler.set_qop("auth")
|
|
self.assertRaises(urllib.error.HTTPError,
|
|
self.opener.open,
|
|
self.URL)
|
|
|
|
def test_proxy_with_no_password_raises_httperror(self):
|
|
self.digest_auth_handler.set_qop("auth")
|
|
self.assertRaises(urllib.error.HTTPError,
|
|
self.opener.open,
|
|
self.URL)
|
|
|
|
def test_proxy_qop_auth_works(self):
|
|
self.proxy_digest_handler.add_password(self.REALM, self.URL,
|
|
self.USER, self.PASSWD)
|
|
self.digest_auth_handler.set_qop("auth")
|
|
result = self.opener.open(self.URL)
|
|
while result.read():
|
|
pass
|
|
result.close()
|
|
|
|
def test_proxy_qop_auth_int_works_or_throws_urlerror(self):
|
|
self.proxy_digest_handler.add_password(self.REALM, self.URL,
|
|
self.USER, self.PASSWD)
|
|
self.digest_auth_handler.set_qop("auth-int")
|
|
try:
|
|
result = self.opener.open(self.URL)
|
|
except urllib.error.URLError:
|
|
# It's okay if we don't support auth-int, but we certainly
|
|
# shouldn't receive any kind of exception here other than
|
|
# a URLError.
|
|
result = None
|
|
if result:
|
|
while result.read():
|
|
pass
|
|
result.close()
|
|
|
|
|
|
def GetRequestHandler(responses):
|
|
|
|
class FakeHTTPRequestHandler(http.server.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
|
|
|
|
server_version = "TestHTTP/"
|
|
requests = []
|
|
headers_received = []
|
|
port = 80
|
|
|
|
def do_GET(self):
|
|
body = self.send_head()
|
|
while body:
|
|
done = self.wfile.write(body)
|
|
body = body[done:]
|
|
|
|
def do_POST(self):
|
|
content_length = self.headers["Content-Length"]
|
|
post_data = self.rfile.read(int(content_length))
|
|
self.do_GET()
|
|
self.requests.append(post_data)
|
|
|
|
def send_head(self):
|
|
FakeHTTPRequestHandler.headers_received = self.headers
|
|
self.requests.append(self.path)
|
|
response_code, headers, body = responses.pop(0)
|
|
|
|
self.send_response(response_code)
|
|
|
|
for (header, value) in headers:
|
|
self.send_header(header, value % {'port':self.port})
|
|
if body:
|
|
self.send_header("Content-type", "text/plain")
|
|
self.end_headers()
|
|
return body
|
|
self.end_headers()
|
|
|
|
def log_message(self, *args):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
|
|
return FakeHTTPRequestHandler
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestUrlopen(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
"""Tests urllib.request.urlopen using the network.
|
|
|
|
These tests are not exhaustive. Assuming that testing using files does a
|
|
good job overall of some of the basic interface features. There are no
|
|
tests exercising the optional 'data' and 'proxies' arguments. No tests
|
|
for transparent redirection have been written.
|
|
"""
|
|
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
super(TestUrlopen, self).setUp()
|
|
# Ignore proxies for localhost tests.
|
|
self.old_environ = os.environ.copy()
|
|
os.environ['NO_PROXY'] = '*'
|
|
self.server = None
|
|
|
|
def tearDown(self):
|
|
if self.server is not None:
|
|
self.server.stop()
|
|
os.environ.clear()
|
|
os.environ.update(self.old_environ)
|
|
super(TestUrlopen, self).tearDown()
|
|
|
|
def urlopen(self, url, data=None, **kwargs):
|
|
l = []
|
|
f = urllib.request.urlopen(url, data, **kwargs)
|
|
try:
|
|
# Exercise various methods
|
|
l.extend(f.readlines(200))
|
|
l.append(f.readline())
|
|
l.append(f.read(1024))
|
|
l.append(f.read())
|
|
finally:
|
|
f.close()
|
|
return b"".join(l)
|
|
|
|
def start_server(self, responses=None):
|
|
if responses is None:
|
|
responses = [(200, [], b"we don't care")]
|
|
handler = GetRequestHandler(responses)
|
|
|
|
self.server = LoopbackHttpServerThread(handler)
|
|
self.server.start()
|
|
self.server.ready.wait()
|
|
port = self.server.port
|
|
handler.port = port
|
|
return handler
|
|
|
|
def start_https_server(self, responses=None, certfile=CERT_localhost):
|
|
if not hasattr(urllib.request, 'HTTPSHandler'):
|
|
self.skipTest('ssl support required')
|
|
from test.ssl_servers import make_https_server
|
|
if responses is None:
|
|
responses = [(200, [], b"we care a bit")]
|
|
handler = GetRequestHandler(responses)
|
|
server = make_https_server(self, certfile=certfile, handler_class=handler)
|
|
handler.port = server.port
|
|
return handler
|
|
|
|
def test_redirection(self):
|
|
expected_response = b"We got here..."
|
|
responses = [
|
|
(302, [("Location", "http://localhost:%(port)s/somewhere_else")],
|
|
""),
|
|
(200, [], expected_response)
|
|
]
|
|
|
|
handler = self.start_server(responses)
|
|
data = self.urlopen("http://localhost:%s/" % handler.port)
|
|
self.assertEqual(data, expected_response)
|
|
self.assertEqual(handler.requests, ["/", "/somewhere_else"])
|
|
|
|
def test_chunked(self):
|
|
expected_response = b"hello world"
|
|
chunked_start = (
|
|
b'a\r\n'
|
|
b'hello worl\r\n'
|
|
b'1\r\n'
|
|
b'd\r\n'
|
|
b'0\r\n'
|
|
)
|
|
response = [(200, [("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked")], chunked_start)]
|
|
handler = self.start_server(response)
|
|
data = self.urlopen("http://localhost:%s/" % handler.port)
|
|
self.assertEqual(data, expected_response)
|
|
|
|
def test_404(self):
|
|
expected_response = b"Bad bad bad..."
|
|
handler = self.start_server([(404, [], expected_response)])
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
self.urlopen("http://localhost:%s/weeble" % handler.port)
|
|
except urllib.error.URLError as f:
|
|
data = f.read()
|
|
f.close()
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail("404 should raise URLError")
|
|
|
|
self.assertEqual(data, expected_response)
|
|
self.assertEqual(handler.requests, ["/weeble"])
|
|
|
|
def test_200(self):
|
|
expected_response = b"pycon 2008..."
|
|
handler = self.start_server([(200, [], expected_response)])
|
|
data = self.urlopen("http://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port)
|
|
self.assertEqual(data, expected_response)
|
|
self.assertEqual(handler.requests, ["/bizarre"])
|
|
|
|
def test_200_with_parameters(self):
|
|
expected_response = b"pycon 2008..."
|
|
handler = self.start_server([(200, [], expected_response)])
|
|
data = self.urlopen("http://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port,
|
|
b"get=with_feeling")
|
|
self.assertEqual(data, expected_response)
|
|
self.assertEqual(handler.requests, ["/bizarre", b"get=with_feeling"])
|
|
|
|
def test_https(self):
|
|
handler = self.start_https_server()
|
|
data = self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port)
|
|
self.assertEqual(data, b"we care a bit")
|
|
|
|
def test_https_with_cafile(self):
|
|
handler = self.start_https_server(certfile=CERT_localhost)
|
|
import ssl
|
|
# Good cert
|
|
data = self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port,
|
|
cafile=CERT_localhost)
|
|
self.assertEqual(data, b"we care a bit")
|
|
# Bad cert
|
|
with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError) as cm:
|
|
self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port,
|
|
cafile=CERT_fakehostname)
|
|
# Good cert, but mismatching hostname
|
|
handler = self.start_https_server(certfile=CERT_fakehostname)
|
|
with self.assertRaises(ssl.CertificateError) as cm:
|
|
self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port,
|
|
cafile=CERT_fakehostname)
|
|
|
|
def test_https_with_cadefault(self):
|
|
handler = self.start_https_server(certfile=CERT_localhost)
|
|
# Self-signed cert should fail verification with system certificate store
|
|
with self.assertRaises(urllib.error.URLError) as cm:
|
|
self.urlopen("https://localhost:%s/bizarre" % handler.port,
|
|
cadefault=True)
|
|
|
|
def test_sending_headers(self):
|
|
handler = self.start_server()
|
|
req = urllib.request.Request("http://localhost:%s/" % handler.port,
|
|
headers={"Range": "bytes=20-39"})
|
|
urllib.request.urlopen(req)
|
|
self.assertEqual(handler.headers_received["Range"], "bytes=20-39")
|
|
|
|
def test_basic(self):
|
|
handler = self.start_server()
|
|
open_url = urllib.request.urlopen("http://localhost:%s" % handler.port)
|
|
for attr in ("read", "close", "info", "geturl"):
|
|
self.assertTrue(hasattr(open_url, attr), "object returned from "
|
|
"urlopen lacks the %s attribute" % attr)
|
|
try:
|
|
self.assertTrue(open_url.read(), "calling 'read' failed")
|
|
finally:
|
|
open_url.close()
|
|
|
|
def test_info(self):
|
|
handler = self.start_server()
|
|
try:
|
|
open_url = urllib.request.urlopen(
|
|
"http://localhost:%s" % handler.port)
|
|
info_obj = open_url.info()
|
|
self.assertIsInstance(info_obj, email.message.Message,
|
|
"object returned by 'info' is not an "
|
|
"instance of email.message.Message")
|
|
self.assertEqual(info_obj.get_content_subtype(), "plain")
|
|
finally:
|
|
self.server.stop()
|
|
|
|
def test_geturl(self):
|
|
# Make sure same URL as opened is returned by geturl.
|
|
handler = self.start_server()
|
|
open_url = urllib.request.urlopen("http://localhost:%s" % handler.port)
|
|
url = open_url.geturl()
|
|
self.assertEqual(url, "http://localhost:%s" % handler.port)
|
|
|
|
def test_bad_address(self):
|
|
# Make sure proper exception is raised when connecting to a bogus
|
|
# address.
|
|
|
|
# as indicated by the comment below, this might fail with some ISP,
|
|
# so we run the test only when -unetwork/-uall is specified to
|
|
# mitigate the problem a bit (see #17564)
|
|
support.requires('network')
|
|
self.assertRaises(IOError,
|
|
# Given that both VeriSign and various ISPs have in
|
|
# the past or are presently hijacking various invalid
|
|
# domain name requests in an attempt to boost traffic
|
|
# to their own sites, finding a domain name to use
|
|
# for this test is difficult. RFC2606 leads one to
|
|
# believe that '.invalid' should work, but experience
|
|
# seemed to indicate otherwise. Single character
|
|
# TLDs are likely to remain invalid, so this seems to
|
|
# be the best choice. The trailing '.' prevents a
|
|
# related problem: The normal DNS resolver appends
|
|
# the domain names from the search path if there is
|
|
# no '.' the end and, and if one of those domains
|
|
# implements a '*' rule a result is returned.
|
|
# However, none of this will prevent the test from
|
|
# failing if the ISP hijacks all invalid domain
|
|
# requests. The real solution would be to be able to
|
|
# parameterize the framework with a mock resolver.
|
|
urllib.request.urlopen,
|
|
"http://sadflkjsasf.i.nvali.d./")
|
|
|
|
def test_iteration(self):
|
|
expected_response = b"pycon 2008..."
|
|
handler = self.start_server([(200, [], expected_response)])
|
|
data = urllib.request.urlopen("http://localhost:%s" % handler.port)
|
|
for line in data:
|
|
self.assertEqual(line, expected_response)
|
|
|
|
def test_line_iteration(self):
|
|
lines = [b"We\n", b"got\n", b"here\n", b"verylong " * 8192 + b"\n"]
|
|
expected_response = b"".join(lines)
|
|
handler = self.start_server([(200, [], expected_response)])
|
|
data = urllib.request.urlopen("http://localhost:%s" % handler.port)
|
|
for index, line in enumerate(data):
|
|
self.assertEqual(line, lines[index],
|
|
"Fetched line number %s doesn't match expected:\n"
|
|
" Expected length was %s, got %s" %
|
|
(index, len(lines[index]), len(line)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(index + 1, len(lines))
|
|
|
|
|
|
@support.reap_threads
|
|
def test_main():
|
|
support.run_unittest(ProxyAuthTests, TestUrlopen)
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
test_main()
|