cpython/Lib/test/test_array.py

1542 lines
52 KiB
Python

"""Test the arraymodule.
Roger E. Masse
"""
import unittest
from test import support
from test.support import _2G
import weakref
import pickle
import operator
import struct
import sys
import warnings
import array
from array import _array_reconstructor as array_reconstructor
sizeof_wchar = array.array('u').itemsize
class ArraySubclass(array.array):
pass
class ArraySubclassWithKwargs(array.array):
def __init__(self, typecode, newarg=None):
array.array.__init__(self)
typecodes = 'ubBhHiIlLfdqQ'
class MiscTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_bad_constructor(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array.array)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array.array, spam=42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array.array, 'xx')
self.assertRaises(ValueError, array.array, 'x')
def test_empty(self):
# Exercise code for handling zero-length arrays
a = array.array('B')
a[:] = a
self.assertEqual(len(a), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(a + a), 0)
self.assertEqual(len(a * 3), 0)
a += a
self.assertEqual(len(a), 0)
# Machine format codes.
#
# Search for "enum machine_format_code" in Modules/arraymodule.c to get the
# authoritative values.
UNKNOWN_FORMAT = -1
UNSIGNED_INT8 = 0
SIGNED_INT8 = 1
UNSIGNED_INT16_LE = 2
UNSIGNED_INT16_BE = 3
SIGNED_INT16_LE = 4
SIGNED_INT16_BE = 5
UNSIGNED_INT32_LE = 6
UNSIGNED_INT32_BE = 7
SIGNED_INT32_LE = 8
SIGNED_INT32_BE = 9
UNSIGNED_INT64_LE = 10
UNSIGNED_INT64_BE = 11
SIGNED_INT64_LE = 12
SIGNED_INT64_BE = 13
IEEE_754_FLOAT_LE = 14
IEEE_754_FLOAT_BE = 15
IEEE_754_DOUBLE_LE = 16
IEEE_754_DOUBLE_BE = 17
UTF16_LE = 18
UTF16_BE = 19
UTF32_LE = 20
UTF32_BE = 21
class ArrayReconstructorTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_error(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array_reconstructor,
"", "b", 0, b"")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array_reconstructor,
str, "b", 0, b"")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array_reconstructor,
array.array, "b", '', b"")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array_reconstructor,
array.array, "b", 0, "")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, array_reconstructor,
array.array, "?", 0, b"")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, array_reconstructor,
array.array, "b", UNKNOWN_FORMAT, b"")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, array_reconstructor,
array.array, "b", 22, b"")
self.assertRaises(ValueError, array_reconstructor,
array.array, "d", 16, b"a")
def test_numbers(self):
testcases = (
(['B', 'H', 'I', 'L'], UNSIGNED_INT8, '=BBBB',
[0x80, 0x7f, 0, 0xff]),
(['b', 'h', 'i', 'l'], SIGNED_INT8, '=bbb',
[-0x80, 0x7f, 0]),
(['H', 'I', 'L'], UNSIGNED_INT16_LE, '<HHHH',
[0x8000, 0x7fff, 0, 0xffff]),
(['H', 'I', 'L'], UNSIGNED_INT16_BE, '>HHHH',
[0x8000, 0x7fff, 0, 0xffff]),
(['h', 'i', 'l'], SIGNED_INT16_LE, '<hhh',
[-0x8000, 0x7fff, 0]),
(['h', 'i', 'l'], SIGNED_INT16_BE, '>hhh',
[-0x8000, 0x7fff, 0]),
(['I', 'L'], UNSIGNED_INT32_LE, '<IIII',
[1<<31, (1<<31)-1, 0, (1<<32)-1]),
(['I', 'L'], UNSIGNED_INT32_BE, '>IIII',
[1<<31, (1<<31)-1, 0, (1<<32)-1]),
(['i', 'l'], SIGNED_INT32_LE, '<iii',
[-1<<31, (1<<31)-1, 0]),
(['i', 'l'], SIGNED_INT32_BE, '>iii',
[-1<<31, (1<<31)-1, 0]),
(['L'], UNSIGNED_INT64_LE, '<QQQQ',
[1<<31, (1<<31)-1, 0, (1<<32)-1]),
(['L'], UNSIGNED_INT64_BE, '>QQQQ',
[1<<31, (1<<31)-1, 0, (1<<32)-1]),
(['l'], SIGNED_INT64_LE, '<qqq',
[-1<<31, (1<<31)-1, 0]),
(['l'], SIGNED_INT64_BE, '>qqq',
[-1<<31, (1<<31)-1, 0]),
# The following tests for INT64 will raise an OverflowError
# when run on a 32-bit machine. The tests are simply skipped
# in that case.
(['L'], UNSIGNED_INT64_LE, '<QQQQ',
[1<<63, (1<<63)-1, 0, (1<<64)-1]),
(['L'], UNSIGNED_INT64_BE, '>QQQQ',
[1<<63, (1<<63)-1, 0, (1<<64)-1]),
(['l'], SIGNED_INT64_LE, '<qqq',
[-1<<63, (1<<63)-1, 0]),
(['l'], SIGNED_INT64_BE, '>qqq',
[-1<<63, (1<<63)-1, 0]),
(['f'], IEEE_754_FLOAT_LE, '<ffff',
[16711938.0, float('inf'), float('-inf'), -0.0]),
(['f'], IEEE_754_FLOAT_BE, '>ffff',
[16711938.0, float('inf'), float('-inf'), -0.0]),
(['d'], IEEE_754_DOUBLE_LE, '<dddd',
[9006104071832581.0, float('inf'), float('-inf'), -0.0]),
(['d'], IEEE_754_DOUBLE_BE, '>dddd',
[9006104071832581.0, float('inf'), float('-inf'), -0.0])
)
for testcase in testcases:
valid_typecodes, mformat_code, struct_fmt, values = testcase
arraystr = struct.pack(struct_fmt, *values)
for typecode in valid_typecodes:
try:
a = array.array(typecode, values)
except OverflowError:
continue # Skip this test case.
b = array_reconstructor(
array.array, typecode, mformat_code, arraystr)
self.assertEqual(a, b,
msg="{0!r} != {1!r}; testcase={2!r}".format(a, b, testcase))
def test_unicode(self):
teststr = "Bonne Journ\xe9e \U0002030a\U00020347"
testcases = (
(UTF16_LE, "UTF-16-LE"),
(UTF16_BE, "UTF-16-BE"),
(UTF32_LE, "UTF-32-LE"),
(UTF32_BE, "UTF-32-BE")
)
for testcase in testcases:
mformat_code, encoding = testcase
a = array.array('u', teststr)
b = array_reconstructor(
array.array, 'u', mformat_code, teststr.encode(encoding))
self.assertEqual(a, b,
msg="{0!r} != {1!r}; testcase={2!r}".format(a, b, testcase))
class BaseTest:
# Required class attributes (provided by subclasses
# typecode: the typecode to test
# example: an initializer usable in the constructor for this type
# smallerexample: the same length as example, but smaller
# biggerexample: the same length as example, but bigger
# outside: An entry that is not in example
# minitemsize: the minimum guaranteed itemsize
def assertEntryEqual(self, entry1, entry2):
self.assertEqual(entry1, entry2)
def badtypecode(self):
# Return a typecode that is different from our own
return typecodes[(typecodes.index(self.typecode)+1) % len(typecodes)]
def test_constructor(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode)
self.assertEqual(a.typecode, self.typecode)
self.assertGreaterEqual(a.itemsize, self.minitemsize)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array.array, self.typecode, None)
def test_len(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode)
a.append(self.example[0])
self.assertEqual(len(a), 1)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertEqual(len(a), len(self.example))
def test_buffer_info(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.buffer_info, 42)
bi = a.buffer_info()
self.assertIsInstance(bi, tuple)
self.assertEqual(len(bi), 2)
self.assertIsInstance(bi[0], int)
self.assertIsInstance(bi[1], int)
self.assertEqual(bi[1], len(a))
def test_byteswap(self):
if self.typecode == 'u':
example = '\U00100100'
else:
example = self.example
a = array.array(self.typecode, example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.byteswap, 42)
if a.itemsize in (1, 2, 4, 8):
b = array.array(self.typecode, example)
b.byteswap()
if a.itemsize==1:
self.assertEqual(a, b)
else:
self.assertNotEqual(a, b)
b.byteswap()
self.assertEqual(a, b)
def test_copy(self):
import copy
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
b = copy.copy(a)
self.assertNotEqual(id(a), id(b))
self.assertEqual(a, b)
def test_deepcopy(self):
import copy
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
b = copy.deepcopy(a)
self.assertNotEqual(id(a), id(b))
self.assertEqual(a, b)
def test_reduce_ex(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
for protocol in range(3):
self.assertIs(a.__reduce_ex__(protocol)[0], array.array)
for protocol in range(3, pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
self.assertIs(a.__reduce_ex__(protocol)[0], array_reconstructor)
def test_pickle(self):
for protocol in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
b = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(a, protocol))
self.assertNotEqual(id(a), id(b))
self.assertEqual(a, b)
a = ArraySubclass(self.typecode, self.example)
a.x = 10
b = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(a, protocol))
self.assertNotEqual(id(a), id(b))
self.assertEqual(a, b)
self.assertEqual(a.x, b.x)
self.assertEqual(type(a), type(b))
def test_pickle_for_empty_array(self):
for protocol in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
a = array.array(self.typecode)
b = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(a, protocol))
self.assertNotEqual(id(a), id(b))
self.assertEqual(a, b)
a = ArraySubclass(self.typecode)
a.x = 10
b = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(a, protocol))
self.assertNotEqual(id(a), id(b))
self.assertEqual(a, b)
self.assertEqual(a.x, b.x)
self.assertEqual(type(a), type(b))
def test_iterator_pickle(self):
orig = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
data = list(orig)
data2 = data[::-1]
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
# initial iterator
itorig = iter(orig)
d = pickle.dumps((itorig, orig), proto)
it, a = pickle.loads(d)
a.fromlist(data2)
self.assertEqual(type(it), type(itorig))
self.assertEqual(list(it), data + data2)
# running iterator
next(itorig)
d = pickle.dumps((itorig, orig), proto)
it, a = pickle.loads(d)
a.fromlist(data2)
self.assertEqual(type(it), type(itorig))
self.assertEqual(list(it), data[1:] + data2)
# empty iterator
for i in range(1, len(data)):
next(itorig)
d = pickle.dumps((itorig, orig), proto)
it, a = pickle.loads(d)
a.fromlist(data2)
self.assertEqual(type(it), type(itorig))
self.assertEqual(list(it), data2)
# exhausted iterator
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, itorig)
d = pickle.dumps((itorig, orig), proto)
it, a = pickle.loads(d)
a.fromlist(data2)
self.assertEqual(list(it), [])
def test_exhausted_iterator(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertEqual(list(a), list(self.example))
exhit = iter(a)
empit = iter(a)
for x in exhit: # exhaust the iterator
next(empit) # not exhausted
a.append(self.outside)
self.assertEqual(list(exhit), [])
self.assertEqual(list(empit), [self.outside])
self.assertEqual(list(a), list(self.example) + [self.outside])
def test_insert(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a.insert(0, self.example[0])
self.assertEqual(len(a), 1+len(self.example))
self.assertEqual(a[0], a[1])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.insert)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.insert, None)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.insert, 0, None)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a.insert(-1, self.example[0])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(
self.typecode,
self.example[:-1] + self.example[:1] + self.example[-1:]
)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a.insert(-1000, self.example[0])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:1] + self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a.insert(1000, self.example[0])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example + self.example[:1])
)
def test_tofromfile(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.tofile)
support.unlink(support.TESTFN)
f = open(support.TESTFN, 'wb')
try:
a.tofile(f)
f.close()
b = array.array(self.typecode)
f = open(support.TESTFN, 'rb')
self.assertRaises(TypeError, b.fromfile)
b.fromfile(f, len(self.example))
self.assertEqual(b, array.array(self.typecode, self.example))
self.assertNotEqual(a, b)
self.assertRaises(EOFError, b.fromfile, f, len(self.example)+1)
self.assertEqual(a, b)
f.close()
finally:
if not f.closed:
f.close()
support.unlink(support.TESTFN)
def test_fromfile_ioerror(self):
# Issue #5395: Check if fromfile raises a proper OSError
# instead of EOFError.
a = array.array(self.typecode)
f = open(support.TESTFN, 'wb')
try:
self.assertRaises(OSError, a.fromfile, f, len(self.example))
finally:
f.close()
support.unlink(support.TESTFN)
def test_filewrite(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
f = open(support.TESTFN, 'wb')
try:
f.write(a)
f.close()
b = array.array(self.typecode)
f = open(support.TESTFN, 'rb')
b.fromfile(f, len(self.example))
self.assertEqual(b, array.array(self.typecode, self.example))
self.assertNotEqual(a, b)
b.fromfile(f, len(self.example))
self.assertEqual(a, b)
f.close()
finally:
if not f.closed:
f.close()
support.unlink(support.TESTFN)
def test_tofromlist(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
b = array.array(self.typecode)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.tolist, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, b.fromlist)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, b.fromlist, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, b.fromlist, [None])
b.fromlist(a.tolist())
self.assertEqual(a, b)
def test_tofromstring(self):
# Warnings not raised when arguments are incorrect as Argument Clinic
# handles that before the warning can be raised.
nb_warnings = 2
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as r:
warnings.filterwarnings("always",
message=r"(to|from)string\(\) is deprecated",
category=DeprecationWarning)
a = array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
b = array.array(self.typecode)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.tostring, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, b.fromstring)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, b.fromstring, 42)
b.fromstring(a.tostring())
self.assertEqual(a, b)
if a.itemsize>1:
self.assertRaises(ValueError, b.fromstring, "x")
nb_warnings += 1
self.assertEqual(len(r), nb_warnings)
def test_tofrombytes(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
b = array.array(self.typecode)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.tobytes, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, b.frombytes)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, b.frombytes, 42)
b.frombytes(a.tobytes())
c = array.array(self.typecode, bytearray(a.tobytes()))
self.assertEqual(a, b)
self.assertEqual(a, c)
if a.itemsize>1:
self.assertRaises(ValueError, b.frombytes, b"x")
def test_fromarray(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
b = array.array(self.typecode, a)
self.assertEqual(a, b)
def test_repr(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
self.assertEqual(a, eval(repr(a), {"array": array.array}))
a = array.array(self.typecode)
self.assertEqual(repr(a), "array('%s')" % self.typecode)
def test_str(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
str(a)
def test_cmp(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertIs(a == 42, False)
self.assertIs(a != 42, True)
self.assertIs(a == a, True)
self.assertIs(a != a, False)
self.assertIs(a < a, False)
self.assertIs(a <= a, True)
self.assertIs(a > a, False)
self.assertIs(a >= a, True)
al = array.array(self.typecode, self.smallerexample)
ab = array.array(self.typecode, self.biggerexample)
self.assertIs(a == 2*a, False)
self.assertIs(a != 2*a, True)
self.assertIs(a < 2*a, True)
self.assertIs(a <= 2*a, True)
self.assertIs(a > 2*a, False)
self.assertIs(a >= 2*a, False)
self.assertIs(a == al, False)
self.assertIs(a != al, True)
self.assertIs(a < al, False)
self.assertIs(a <= al, False)
self.assertIs(a > al, True)
self.assertIs(a >= al, True)
self.assertIs(a == ab, False)
self.assertIs(a != ab, True)
self.assertIs(a < ab, True)
self.assertIs(a <= ab, True)
self.assertIs(a > ab, False)
self.assertIs(a >= ab, False)
def test_add(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example) \
+ array.array(self.typecode, self.example[::-1])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example + self.example[::-1])
)
b = array.array(self.badtypecode())
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__add__, b)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__add__, "bad")
def test_iadd(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example[::-1])
b = a
a += array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
self.assertIs(a, b)
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[::-1]+2*self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a += a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example + self.example)
)
b = array.array(self.badtypecode())
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__add__, b)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__iadd__, "bad")
def test_mul(self):
a = 5*array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, 5*self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)*5
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example*5)
)
a = 0*array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode)
)
a = (-1)*array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode)
)
a = 5 * array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:1])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, [a[0]] * 5)
)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__mul__, "bad")
def test_imul(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
b = a
a *= 5
self.assertIs(a, b)
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, 5*self.example)
)
a *= 0
self.assertIs(a, b)
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode))
a *= 1000
self.assertIs(a, b)
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode))
a *= -1
self.assertIs(a, b)
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode))
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a *= -1
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode))
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__imul__, "bad")
def test_getitem(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], self.example[0])
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], self.example[0])
self.assertEntryEqual(a[-1], self.example[-1])
self.assertEntryEqual(a[-1], self.example[-1])
self.assertEntryEqual(a[len(self.example)-1], self.example[-1])
self.assertEntryEqual(a[-len(self.example)], self.example[0])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__getitem__)
self.assertRaises(IndexError, a.__getitem__, len(self.example))
self.assertRaises(IndexError, a.__getitem__, -len(self.example)-1)
def test_setitem(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[0] = a[-1]
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], a[-1])
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[0] = a[-1]
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], a[-1])
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[-1] = a[0]
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], a[-1])
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[-1] = a[0]
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], a[-1])
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[len(self.example)-1] = a[0]
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], a[-1])
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[-len(self.example)] = a[-1]
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], a[-1])
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__setitem__)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__setitem__, None)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__setitem__, 0, None)
self.assertRaises(
IndexError,
a.__setitem__,
len(self.example), self.example[0]
)
self.assertRaises(
IndexError,
a.__setitem__,
-len(self.example)-1, self.example[0]
)
def test_delitem(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
del a[0]
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[1:])
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
del a[-1]
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:-1])
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
del a[len(self.example)-1]
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:-1])
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
del a[-len(self.example)]
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[1:])
)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__delitem__)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__delitem__, None)
self.assertRaises(IndexError, a.__delitem__, len(self.example))
self.assertRaises(IndexError, a.__delitem__, -len(self.example)-1)
def test_getslice(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertEqual(a[:], a)
self.assertEqual(
a[1:],
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[1:])
)
self.assertEqual(
a[:1],
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:1])
)
self.assertEqual(
a[:-1],
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:-1])
)
self.assertEqual(
a[-1:],
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[-1:])
)
self.assertEqual(
a[-1:-1],
array.array(self.typecode)
)
self.assertEqual(
a[2:1],
array.array(self.typecode)
)
self.assertEqual(
a[1000:],
array.array(self.typecode)
)
self.assertEqual(a[-1000:], a)
self.assertEqual(a[:1000], a)
self.assertEqual(
a[:-1000],
array.array(self.typecode)
)
self.assertEqual(a[-1000:1000], a)
self.assertEqual(
a[2000:1000],
array.array(self.typecode)
)
def test_extended_getslice(self):
# Test extended slicing by comparing with list slicing
# (Assumes list conversion works correctly, too)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
indices = (0, None, 1, 3, 19, 100, -1, -2, -31, -100)
for start in indices:
for stop in indices:
# Everything except the initial 0 (invalid step)
for step in indices[1:]:
self.assertEqual(list(a[start:stop:step]),
list(a)[start:stop:step])
def test_setslice(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[:1] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example + self.example[1:])
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[:-1] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example + self.example[-1:])
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[-1:] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:-1] + self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[1:] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:1] + self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[1:-1] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(
self.typecode,
self.example[:1] + self.example + self.example[-1:]
)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[1000:] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[-1000:] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[:1000] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[:-1000] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[1:0] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[:1] + self.example + self.example[1:])
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a[2000:1000] = a
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__setitem__, slice(0, 0), None)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__setitem__, slice(0, 1), None)
b = array.array(self.badtypecode())
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__setitem__, slice(0, 0), b)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__setitem__, slice(0, 1), b)
def test_extended_set_del_slice(self):
indices = (0, None, 1, 3, 19, 100, -1, -2, -31, -100)
for start in indices:
for stop in indices:
# Everything except the initial 0 (invalid step)
for step in indices[1:]:
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
L = list(a)
# Make sure we have a slice of exactly the right length,
# but with (hopefully) different data.
data = L[start:stop:step]
data.reverse()
L[start:stop:step] = data
a[start:stop:step] = array.array(self.typecode, data)
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, L))
del L[start:stop:step]
del a[start:stop:step]
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, L))
def test_index(self):
example = 2*self.example
a = array.array(self.typecode, example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.index)
for x in example:
self.assertEqual(a.index(x), example.index(x))
self.assertRaises(ValueError, a.index, None)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, a.index, self.outside)
def test_count(self):
example = 2*self.example
a = array.array(self.typecode, example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.count)
for x in example:
self.assertEqual(a.count(x), example.count(x))
self.assertEqual(a.count(self.outside), 0)
self.assertEqual(a.count(None), 0)
def test_remove(self):
for x in self.example:
example = 2*self.example
a = array.array(self.typecode, example)
pos = example.index(x)
example2 = example[:pos] + example[pos+1:]
a.remove(x)
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, example2))
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, a.remove, self.outside)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, a.remove, None)
def test_pop(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode)
self.assertRaises(IndexError, a.pop)
a = array.array(self.typecode, 2*self.example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.pop, 42, 42)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.pop, None)
self.assertRaises(IndexError, a.pop, len(a))
self.assertRaises(IndexError, a.pop, -len(a)-1)
self.assertEntryEqual(a.pop(0), self.example[0])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[1:]+self.example)
)
self.assertEntryEqual(a.pop(1), self.example[2])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[1:2]+self.example[3:]+self.example)
)
self.assertEntryEqual(a.pop(0), self.example[1])
self.assertEntryEqual(a.pop(), self.example[-1])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[3:]+self.example[:-1])
)
def test_reverse(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.reverse, 42)
a.reverse()
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example[::-1])
)
def test_extend(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.extend)
a.extend(array.array(self.typecode, self.example[::-1]))
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example+self.example[::-1])
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a.extend(a)
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example+self.example)
)
b = array.array(self.badtypecode())
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.extend, b)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a.extend(self.example[::-1])
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example+self.example[::-1])
)
def test_constructor_with_iterable_argument(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, iter(self.example))
b = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertEqual(a, b)
# non-iterable argument
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array.array, self.typecode, 10)
# pass through errors raised in __iter__
class A:
def __iter__(self):
raise UnicodeError
self.assertRaises(UnicodeError, array.array, self.typecode, A())
# pass through errors raised in next()
def B():
raise UnicodeError
yield None
self.assertRaises(UnicodeError, array.array, self.typecode, B())
def test_coveritertraverse(self):
try:
import gc
except ImportError:
self.skipTest('gc module not available')
a = array.array(self.typecode)
l = [iter(a)]
l.append(l)
gc.collect()
def test_buffer(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
m = memoryview(a)
expected = m.tobytes()
self.assertEqual(a.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertEqual(a.tobytes()[0], expected[0])
# Resizing is forbidden when there are buffer exports.
# For issue 4509, we also check after each error that
# the array was not modified.
self.assertRaises(BufferError, a.append, a[0])
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, a.extend, a[0:1])
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, a.remove, a[0])
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, a.pop, 0)
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, a.fromlist, a.tolist())
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, a.frombytes, a.tobytes())
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
if self.typecode == 'u':
self.assertRaises(BufferError, a.fromunicode, a.tounicode())
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, operator.imul, a, 2)
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, operator.imul, a, 0)
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, operator.setitem, a, slice(0, 0), a)
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, operator.delitem, a, 0)
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
self.assertRaises(BufferError, operator.delitem, a, slice(0, 1))
self.assertEqual(m.tobytes(), expected)
def test_weakref(self):
s = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
p = weakref.proxy(s)
self.assertEqual(p.tobytes(), s.tobytes())
s = None
self.assertRaises(ReferenceError, len, p)
@unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(sys, 'getrefcount'),
'test needs sys.getrefcount()')
def test_bug_782369(self):
for i in range(10):
b = array.array('B', range(64))
rc = sys.getrefcount(10)
for i in range(10):
b = array.array('B', range(64))
self.assertEqual(rc, sys.getrefcount(10))
def test_subclass_with_kwargs(self):
# SF bug #1486663 -- this used to erroneously raise a TypeError
ArraySubclassWithKwargs('b', newarg=1)
def test_create_from_bytes(self):
# XXX This test probably needs to be moved in a subclass or
# generalized to use self.typecode.
a = array.array('H', b"1234")
self.assertEqual(len(a) * a.itemsize, 4)
@support.cpython_only
def test_sizeof_with_buffer(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
basesize = support.calcvobjsize('Pn2Pi')
buffer_size = a.buffer_info()[1] * a.itemsize
support.check_sizeof(self, a, basesize + buffer_size)
@support.cpython_only
def test_sizeof_without_buffer(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode)
basesize = support.calcvobjsize('Pn2Pi')
support.check_sizeof(self, a, basesize)
def test_initialize_with_unicode(self):
if self.typecode != 'u':
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
a = array.array(self.typecode, 'foo')
self.assertIn("cannot use a str", str(cm.exception))
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
a = array.array(self.typecode, array.array('u', 'foo'))
self.assertIn("cannot use a unicode array", str(cm.exception))
else:
a = array.array(self.typecode, "foo")
a = array.array(self.typecode, array.array('u', 'foo'))
@support.cpython_only
def test_obsolete_write_lock(self):
from _testcapi import getbuffer_with_null_view
a = array.array('B', b"")
self.assertRaises(BufferError, getbuffer_with_null_view, a)
def test_free_after_iterating(self):
support.check_free_after_iterating(self, iter, array.array,
(self.typecode,))
support.check_free_after_iterating(self, reversed, array.array,
(self.typecode,))
class StringTest(BaseTest):
def test_setitem(self):
super().test_setitem()
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.__setitem__, 0, self.example[:2])
class UnicodeTest(StringTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'u'
example = '\x01\u263a\x00\ufeff'
smallerexample = '\x01\u263a\x00\ufefe'
biggerexample = '\x01\u263a\x01\ufeff'
outside = str('\x33')
minitemsize = 2
def test_unicode(self):
self.assertRaises(TypeError, array.array, 'b', 'foo')
a = array.array('u', '\xa0\xc2\u1234')
a.fromunicode(' ')
a.fromunicode('')
a.fromunicode('')
a.fromunicode('\x11abc\xff\u1234')
s = a.tounicode()
self.assertEqual(s, '\xa0\xc2\u1234 \x11abc\xff\u1234')
self.assertEqual(a.itemsize, sizeof_wchar)
s = '\x00="\'a\\b\x80\xff\u0000\u0001\u1234'
a = array.array('u', s)
self.assertEqual(
repr(a),
"array('u', '\\x00=\"\\'a\\\\b\\x80\xff\\x00\\x01\u1234')")
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.fromunicode)
def test_issue17223(self):
# this used to crash
if sizeof_wchar == 4:
# U+FFFFFFFF is an invalid code point in Unicode 6.0
invalid_str = b'\xff\xff\xff\xff'
else:
# PyUnicode_FromUnicode() cannot fail with 16-bit wchar_t
self.skipTest("specific to 32-bit wchar_t")
a = array.array('u', invalid_str)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, a.tounicode)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, str, a)
class NumberTest(BaseTest):
def test_extslice(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(5))
self.assertEqual(a[::], a)
self.assertEqual(a[::2], array.array(self.typecode, [0,2,4]))
self.assertEqual(a[1::2], array.array(self.typecode, [1,3]))
self.assertEqual(a[::-1], array.array(self.typecode, [4,3,2,1,0]))
self.assertEqual(a[::-2], array.array(self.typecode, [4,2,0]))
self.assertEqual(a[3::-2], array.array(self.typecode, [3,1]))
self.assertEqual(a[-100:100:], a)
self.assertEqual(a[100:-100:-1], a[::-1])
self.assertEqual(a[-100:100:2], array.array(self.typecode, [0,2,4]))
self.assertEqual(a[1000:2000:2], array.array(self.typecode, []))
self.assertEqual(a[-1000:-2000:-2], array.array(self.typecode, []))
def test_delslice(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(5))
del a[::2]
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, [1,3]))
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(5))
del a[1::2]
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, [0,2,4]))
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(5))
del a[1::-2]
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, [0,2,3,4]))
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(10))
del a[::1000]
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]))
# test issue7788
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(10))
del a[9::1<<333]
def test_assignment(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(10))
a[::2] = array.array(self.typecode, [42]*5)
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, [42, 1, 42, 3, 42, 5, 42, 7, 42, 9]))
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(10))
a[::-4] = array.array(self.typecode, [10]*3)
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, [0, 10, 2, 3, 4, 10, 6, 7, 8 ,10]))
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(4))
a[::-1] = a
self.assertEqual(a, array.array(self.typecode, [3, 2, 1, 0]))
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(10))
b = a[:]
c = a[:]
ins = array.array(self.typecode, range(2))
a[2:3] = ins
b[slice(2,3)] = ins
c[2:3:] = ins
def test_iterationcontains(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, range(10))
self.assertEqual(list(a), list(range(10)))
b = array.array(self.typecode, [20])
self.assertEqual(a[-1] in a, True)
self.assertEqual(b[0] not in a, True)
def check_overflow(self, lower, upper):
# method to be used by subclasses
# should not overflow assigning lower limit
a = array.array(self.typecode, [lower])
a[0] = lower
# should overflow assigning less than lower limit
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, array.array, self.typecode, [lower-1])
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, a.__setitem__, 0, lower-1)
# should not overflow assigning upper limit
a = array.array(self.typecode, [upper])
a[0] = upper
# should overflow assigning more than upper limit
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, array.array, self.typecode, [upper+1])
self.assertRaises(OverflowError, a.__setitem__, 0, upper+1)
def test_subclassing(self):
typecode = self.typecode
class ExaggeratingArray(array.array):
__slots__ = ['offset']
def __new__(cls, typecode, data, offset):
return array.array.__new__(cls, typecode, data)
def __init__(self, typecode, data, offset):
self.offset = offset
def __getitem__(self, i):
return array.array.__getitem__(self, i) + self.offset
a = ExaggeratingArray(self.typecode, [3, 6, 7, 11], 4)
self.assertEntryEqual(a[0], 7)
self.assertRaises(AttributeError, setattr, a, "color", "blue")
def test_frombytearray(self):
a = array.array('b', range(10))
b = array.array(self.typecode, a)
self.assertEqual(a, b)
class IntegerNumberTest(NumberTest):
def test_type_error(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode)
a.append(42)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
a.append(42.0)
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
a[0] = 42.0
class Intable:
def __init__(self, num):
self._num = num
def __index__(self):
return self._num
def __int__(self):
return self._num
def __sub__(self, other):
return Intable(int(self) - int(other))
def __add__(self, other):
return Intable(int(self) + int(other))
class SignedNumberTest(IntegerNumberTest):
example = [-1, 0, 1, 42, 0x7f]
smallerexample = [-1, 0, 1, 42, 0x7e]
biggerexample = [-1, 0, 1, 43, 0x7f]
outside = 23
def test_overflow(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode)
lower = -1 * int(pow(2, a.itemsize * 8 - 1))
upper = int(pow(2, a.itemsize * 8 - 1)) - 1
self.check_overflow(lower, upper)
self.check_overflow(Intable(lower), Intable(upper))
class UnsignedNumberTest(IntegerNumberTest):
example = [0, 1, 17, 23, 42, 0xff]
smallerexample = [0, 1, 17, 23, 42, 0xfe]
biggerexample = [0, 1, 17, 23, 43, 0xff]
outside = 0xaa
def test_overflow(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode)
lower = 0
upper = int(pow(2, a.itemsize * 8)) - 1
self.check_overflow(lower, upper)
self.check_overflow(Intable(lower), Intable(upper))
def test_bytes_extend(self):
s = bytes(self.example)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a.extend(s)
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example+self.example)
)
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
a.extend(bytearray(reversed(s)))
self.assertEqual(
a,
array.array(self.typecode, self.example+self.example[::-1])
)
class ByteTest(SignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'b'
minitemsize = 1
class UnsignedByteTest(UnsignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'B'
minitemsize = 1
class ShortTest(SignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'h'
minitemsize = 2
class UnsignedShortTest(UnsignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'H'
minitemsize = 2
class IntTest(SignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'i'
minitemsize = 2
class UnsignedIntTest(UnsignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'I'
minitemsize = 2
class LongTest(SignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'l'
minitemsize = 4
class UnsignedLongTest(UnsignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'L'
minitemsize = 4
class LongLongTest(SignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'q'
minitemsize = 8
class UnsignedLongLongTest(UnsignedNumberTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'Q'
minitemsize = 8
class FPTest(NumberTest):
example = [-42.0, 0, 42, 1e5, -1e10]
smallerexample = [-42.0, 0, 42, 1e5, -2e10]
biggerexample = [-42.0, 0, 42, 1e5, 1e10]
outside = 23
def assertEntryEqual(self, entry1, entry2):
self.assertAlmostEqual(entry1, entry2)
def test_nan(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, [float('nan')])
b = array.array(self.typecode, [float('nan')])
self.assertIs(a != b, True)
self.assertIs(a == b, False)
self.assertIs(a > b, False)
self.assertIs(a >= b, False)
self.assertIs(a < b, False)
self.assertIs(a <= b, False)
def test_byteswap(self):
a = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
self.assertRaises(TypeError, a.byteswap, 42)
if a.itemsize in (1, 2, 4, 8):
b = array.array(self.typecode, self.example)
b.byteswap()
if a.itemsize==1:
self.assertEqual(a, b)
else:
# On alphas treating the byte swapped bit patters as
# floats/doubles results in floating point exceptions
# => compare the 8bit string values instead
self.assertNotEqual(a.tobytes(), b.tobytes())
b.byteswap()
self.assertEqual(a, b)
class FloatTest(FPTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'f'
minitemsize = 4
class DoubleTest(FPTest, unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'd'
minitemsize = 8
def test_alloc_overflow(self):
from sys import maxsize
a = array.array('d', [-1]*65536)
try:
a *= maxsize//65536 + 1
except MemoryError:
pass
else:
self.fail("Array of size > maxsize created - MemoryError expected")
b = array.array('d', [ 2.71828183, 3.14159265, -1])
try:
b * (maxsize//3 + 1)
except MemoryError:
pass
else:
self.fail("Array of size > maxsize created - MemoryError expected")
class LargeArrayTest(unittest.TestCase):
typecode = 'b'
def example(self, size):
# We assess a base memuse of <=2.125 for constructing this array
base = array.array(self.typecode, [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]) * (size // 8)
base += array.array(self.typecode, [99]*(size % 8) + [8, 9, 10, 11])
return base
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_example_data(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+4)
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_access(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
self.assertEqual(example[0], 0)
self.assertEqual(example[-(size+4)], 0)
self.assertEqual(example[size], 8)
self.assertEqual(example[-4], 8)
self.assertEqual(example[size+3], 11)
self.assertEqual(example[-1], 11)
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125+1)
def test_slice(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
self.assertEqual(list(example[:4]), [0, 1, 2, 3])
self.assertEqual(list(example[-4:]), [8, 9, 10, 11])
part = example[1:-1]
self.assertEqual(len(part), size+2)
self.assertEqual(part[0], 1)
self.assertEqual(part[-1], 10)
del part
part = example[::2]
self.assertEqual(len(part), (size+5)//2)
self.assertEqual(list(part[:4]), [0, 2, 4, 6])
if size % 2:
self.assertEqual(list(part[-2:]), [9, 11])
else:
self.assertEqual(list(part[-2:]), [8, 10])
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_count(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
self.assertEqual(example.count(0), size//8)
self.assertEqual(example.count(11), 1)
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_append(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
example.append(12)
self.assertEqual(example[-1], 12)
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_extend(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
example.extend(iter([12, 13, 14, 15]))
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+8)
self.assertEqual(list(example[-8:]), [8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15])
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_frombytes(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
example.frombytes(b'abcd')
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+8)
self.assertEqual(list(example[-8:]), [8, 9, 10, 11] + list(b'abcd'))
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_fromlist(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
example.fromlist([12, 13, 14, 15])
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+8)
self.assertEqual(list(example[-8:]), [8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15])
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_index(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
self.assertEqual(example.index(0), 0)
self.assertEqual(example.index(1), 1)
self.assertEqual(example.index(7), 7)
self.assertEqual(example.index(11), size+3)
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_insert(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
example.insert(0, 12)
example.insert(10, 13)
example.insert(size+1, 14)
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+7)
self.assertEqual(example[0], 12)
self.assertEqual(example[10], 13)
self.assertEqual(example[size+1], 14)
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_pop(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
self.assertEqual(example.pop(0), 0)
self.assertEqual(example[0], 1)
self.assertEqual(example.pop(size+1), 10)
self.assertEqual(example[size+1], 11)
self.assertEqual(example.pop(1), 2)
self.assertEqual(example[1], 3)
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+1)
self.assertEqual(example.pop(), 11)
self.assertEqual(len(example), size)
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_remove(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
example.remove(0)
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+3)
self.assertEqual(example[0], 1)
example.remove(10)
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+2)
self.assertEqual(example[size], 9)
self.assertEqual(example[size+1], 11)
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125)
def test_reverse(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
example.reverse()
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+4)
self.assertEqual(example[0], 11)
self.assertEqual(example[3], 8)
self.assertEqual(example[-1], 0)
example.reverse()
self.assertEqual(len(example), size+4)
self.assertEqual(list(example[:4]), [0, 1, 2, 3])
self.assertEqual(list(example[-4:]), [8, 9, 10, 11])
# list takes about 9 bytes per element
@support.bigmemtest(_2G, memuse=2.125+9)
def test_tolist(self, size):
example = self.example(size)
ls = example.tolist()
self.assertEqual(len(ls), len(example))
self.assertEqual(ls[:8], list(example[:8]))
self.assertEqual(ls[-8:], list(example[-8:]))
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()