mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
313 lines
12 KiB
Python
313 lines
12 KiB
Python
"""
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Dialogs that query users and verify the answer before accepting.
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Use ttk widgets, limiting use to tcl/tk 8.5+, as in IDLE 3.6+.
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Query is the generic base class for a popup dialog.
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The user must either enter a valid answer or close the dialog.
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Entries are validated when <Return> is entered or [Ok] is clicked.
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Entries are ignored when [Cancel] or [X] are clicked.
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The 'return value' is .result set to either a valid answer or None.
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Subclass SectionName gets a name for a new config file section.
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Configdialog uses it for new highlight theme and keybinding set names.
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Subclass ModuleName gets a name for File => Open Module.
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Subclass HelpSource gets menu item and path for additions to Help menu.
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"""
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# Query and Section name result from splitting GetCfgSectionNameDialog
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# of configSectionNameDialog.py (temporarily config_sec.py) into
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# generic and specific parts. 3.6 only, July 2016.
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# ModuleName.entry_ok came from editor.EditorWindow.load_module.
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# HelpSource was extracted from configHelpSourceEdit.py (temporarily
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# config_help.py), with darwin code moved from ok to path_ok.
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import importlib
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import os
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from sys import executable, platform # Platform is set for one test.
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from tkinter import Toplevel, StringVar, W, E, S
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from tkinter.ttk import Frame, Button, Entry, Label
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from tkinter import filedialog
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from tkinter.font import Font
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class Query(Toplevel):
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"""Base class for getting verified answer from a user.
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For this base class, accept any non-blank string.
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"""
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def __init__(self, parent, title, message, *, text0='', used_names={},
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_htest=False, _utest=False):
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"""Create popup, do not return until tk widget destroyed.
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Additional subclass init must be done before calling this
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unless _utest=True is passed to suppress wait_window().
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title - string, title of popup dialog
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message - string, informational message to display
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text0 - initial value for entry
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used_names - names already in use
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_htest - bool, change box location when running htest
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_utest - bool, leave window hidden and not modal
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"""
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Toplevel.__init__(self, parent)
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self.withdraw() # Hide while configuring, especially geometry.
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self.parent = parent
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self.title(title)
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self.message = message
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self.text0 = text0
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self.used_names = used_names
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self.transient(parent)
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self.grab_set()
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windowingsystem = self.tk.call('tk', 'windowingsystem')
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if windowingsystem == 'aqua':
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try:
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self.tk.call('::tk::unsupported::MacWindowStyle', 'style',
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self._w, 'moveableModal', '')
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except:
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pass
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self.bind("<Command-.>", self.cancel)
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self.bind('<Key-Escape>', self.cancel)
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self.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.cancel)
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self.bind('<Key-Return>', self.ok)
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self.bind("<KP_Enter>", self.ok)
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self.resizable(height=False, width=False)
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self.create_widgets()
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self.update_idletasks() # Needed here for winfo_reqwidth below.
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self.geometry( # Center dialog over parent (or below htest box).
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"+%d+%d" % (
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parent.winfo_rootx() +
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(parent.winfo_width()/2 - self.winfo_reqwidth()/2),
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parent.winfo_rooty() +
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((parent.winfo_height()/2 - self.winfo_reqheight()/2)
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if not _htest else 150)
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) )
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if not _utest:
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self.deiconify() # Unhide now that geometry set.
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self.wait_window()
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def create_widgets(self): # Call from override, if any.
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# Bind to self widgets needed for entry_ok or unittest.
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self.frame = frame = Frame(self, padding=10)
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frame.grid(column=0, row=0, sticky='news')
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frame.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
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entrylabel = Label(frame, anchor='w', justify='left',
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text=self.message)
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self.entryvar = StringVar(self, self.text0)
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self.entry = Entry(frame, width=30, textvariable=self.entryvar)
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self.entry.focus_set()
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self.error_font = Font(name='TkCaptionFont',
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exists=True, root=self.parent)
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self.entry_error = Label(frame, text=' ', foreground='red',
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font=self.error_font)
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self.button_ok = Button(
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frame, text='OK', default='active', command=self.ok)
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self.button_cancel = Button(
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frame, text='Cancel', command=self.cancel)
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entrylabel.grid(column=0, row=0, columnspan=3, padx=5, sticky=W)
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self.entry.grid(column=0, row=1, columnspan=3, padx=5, sticky=W+E,
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pady=[10,0])
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self.entry_error.grid(column=0, row=2, columnspan=3, padx=5,
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sticky=W+E)
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self.button_ok.grid(column=1, row=99, padx=5)
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self.button_cancel.grid(column=2, row=99, padx=5)
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def showerror(self, message, widget=None):
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#self.bell(displayof=self)
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(widget or self.entry_error)['text'] = 'ERROR: ' + message
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def entry_ok(self): # Example: usually replace.
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"Return non-blank entry or None."
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self.entry_error['text'] = ''
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entry = self.entry.get().strip()
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if not entry:
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self.showerror('blank line.')
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return None
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return entry
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def ok(self, event=None): # Do not replace.
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'''If entry is valid, bind it to 'result' and destroy tk widget.
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Otherwise leave dialog open for user to correct entry or cancel.
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'''
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entry = self.entry_ok()
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if entry is not None:
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self.result = entry
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self.destroy()
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else:
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# [Ok] moves focus. (<Return> does not.) Move it back.
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self.entry.focus_set()
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def cancel(self, event=None): # Do not replace.
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"Set dialog result to None and destroy tk widget."
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self.result = None
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self.destroy()
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def destroy(self):
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self.grab_release()
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super().destroy()
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class SectionName(Query):
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"Get a name for a config file section name."
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# Used in ConfigDialog.GetNewKeysName, .GetNewThemeName (837)
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def __init__(self, parent, title, message, used_names,
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*, _htest=False, _utest=False):
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super().__init__(parent, title, message, used_names=used_names,
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_htest=_htest, _utest=_utest)
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def entry_ok(self):
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"Return sensible ConfigParser section name or None."
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self.entry_error['text'] = ''
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name = self.entry.get().strip()
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if not name:
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self.showerror('no name specified.')
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return None
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elif len(name)>30:
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self.showerror('name is longer than 30 characters.')
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return None
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elif name in self.used_names:
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self.showerror('name is already in use.')
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return None
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return name
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class ModuleName(Query):
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"Get a module name for Open Module menu entry."
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# Used in open_module (editor.EditorWindow until move to iobinding).
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def __init__(self, parent, title, message, text0,
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*, _htest=False, _utest=False):
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super().__init__(parent, title, message, text0=text0,
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_htest=_htest, _utest=_utest)
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def entry_ok(self):
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"Return entered module name as file path or None."
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self.entry_error['text'] = ''
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name = self.entry.get().strip()
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if not name:
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self.showerror('no name specified.')
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return None
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# XXX Ought to insert current file's directory in front of path.
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try:
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spec = importlib.util.find_spec(name)
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except (ValueError, ImportError) as msg:
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self.showerror(str(msg))
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return None
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if spec is None:
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self.showerror("module not found")
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return None
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if not isinstance(spec.loader, importlib.abc.SourceLoader):
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self.showerror("not a source-based module")
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return None
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try:
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file_path = spec.loader.get_filename(name)
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except AttributeError:
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self.showerror("loader does not support get_filename",
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parent=self)
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return None
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return file_path
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class HelpSource(Query):
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"Get menu name and help source for Help menu."
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# Used in ConfigDialog.HelpListItemAdd/Edit, (941/9)
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def __init__(self, parent, title, *, menuitem='', filepath='',
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used_names={}, _htest=False, _utest=False):
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"""Get menu entry and url/local file for Additional Help.
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User enters a name for the Help resource and a web url or file
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name. The user can browse for the file.
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"""
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self.filepath = filepath
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message = 'Name for item on Help menu:'
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super().__init__(
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parent, title, message, text0=menuitem,
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used_names=used_names, _htest=_htest, _utest=_utest)
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def create_widgets(self):
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super().create_widgets()
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frame = self.frame
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pathlabel = Label(frame, anchor='w', justify='left',
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text='Help File Path: Enter URL or browse for file')
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self.pathvar = StringVar(self, self.filepath)
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self.path = Entry(frame, textvariable=self.pathvar, width=40)
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browse = Button(frame, text='Browse', width=8,
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command=self.browse_file)
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self.path_error = Label(frame, text=' ', foreground='red',
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font=self.error_font)
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pathlabel.grid(column=0, row=10, columnspan=3, padx=5, pady=[10,0],
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sticky=W)
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self.path.grid(column=0, row=11, columnspan=2, padx=5, sticky=W+E,
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pady=[10,0])
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browse.grid(column=2, row=11, padx=5, sticky=W+S)
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self.path_error.grid(column=0, row=12, columnspan=3, padx=5,
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sticky=W+E)
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def askfilename(self, filetypes, initdir, initfile): # htest #
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# Extracted from browse_file so can mock for unittests.
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# Cannot unittest as cannot simulate button clicks.
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# Test by running htest, such as by running this file.
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return filedialog.Open(parent=self, filetypes=filetypes)\
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.show(initialdir=initdir, initialfile=initfile)
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def browse_file(self):
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filetypes = [
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("HTML Files", "*.htm *.html", "TEXT"),
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("PDF Files", "*.pdf", "TEXT"),
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("Windows Help Files", "*.chm"),
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("Text Files", "*.txt", "TEXT"),
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("All Files", "*")]
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path = self.pathvar.get()
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if path:
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dir, base = os.path.split(path)
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else:
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base = None
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if platform[:3] == 'win':
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dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(executable), 'Doc')
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if not os.path.isdir(dir):
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dir = os.getcwd()
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else:
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dir = os.getcwd()
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file = self.askfilename(filetypes, dir, base)
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if file:
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self.pathvar.set(file)
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item_ok = SectionName.entry_ok # localize for test override
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def path_ok(self):
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"Simple validity check for menu file path"
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path = self.path.get().strip()
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if not path: #no path specified
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self.showerror('no help file path specified.', self.path_error)
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return None
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elif not path.startswith(('www.', 'http')):
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if path[:5] == 'file:':
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path = path[5:]
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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self.showerror('help file path does not exist.',
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self.path_error)
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return None
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if platform == 'darwin': # for Mac Safari
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path = "file://" + path
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return path
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def entry_ok(self):
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"Return apparently valid (name, path) or None"
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self.entry_error['text'] = ''
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self.path_error['text'] = ''
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name = self.item_ok()
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path = self.path_ok()
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return None if name is None or path is None else (name, path)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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from unittest import main
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main('idlelib.idle_test.test_query', verbosity=2, exit=False)
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from idlelib.idle_test.htest import run
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run(Query, HelpSource)
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