cpython/Tools/cases_generator
Guido van Rossum 032f480909
Thoroughly refactor the cases generator (#107151)
This mostly extracts a whole bunch of stuff out of generate_cases.py into separate files, but there are a few other things going on here.

- analysis.py: `Analyzer` etc.
- instructions.py: `Instruction` etc.
- flags.py: `InstructionFlags`, `variable_used`, `variable_used_unspecialized`
- formatting.py: `Formatter` etc.
- Rename parser.py to parsing.py, to avoid conflict with stdlib parser.py
- Blackify most things
- Fix most mypy errors
- Remove output filenames from Generator state, add them to `write_instructions()` etc.
- Fix unit tests
2023-07-24 09:38:23 -07:00
..
README.md gh-104584: Baby steps towards generating and executing traces (#105924) 2023-06-26 19:02:57 -07:00
analysis.py Thoroughly refactor the cases generator (#107151) 2023-07-24 09:38:23 -07:00
flags.py Thoroughly refactor the cases generator (#107151) 2023-07-24 09:38:23 -07:00
formatting.py Thoroughly refactor the cases generator (#107151) 2023-07-24 09:38:23 -07:00
generate_cases.py Thoroughly refactor the cases generator (#107151) 2023-07-24 09:38:23 -07:00
instructions.py Thoroughly refactor the cases generator (#107151) 2023-07-24 09:38:23 -07:00
interpreter_definition.md gh-106706: Streamline family syntax in cases generator DSL (#106716) 2023-07-16 08:16:34 -07:00
lexer.py gh-106200: Remove unused imports (#106201) 2023-06-28 11:55:41 +00:00
parsing.py Thoroughly refactor the cases generator (#107151) 2023-07-24 09:38:23 -07:00
plexer.py GH-98831: Refactor and fix cases generator (#99526) 2022-11-17 17:06:07 -08:00

README.md

Tooling to generate interpreters

Documentation for the instruction definitions in Python/bytecodes.c ("the DSL") is here.

What's currently here:

  • lexer.py: lexer for C, originally written by Mark Shannon
  • plexer.py: OO interface on top of lexer.py; main class: PLexer
  • parser.py: Parser for instruction definition DSL; main class Parser
  • generate_cases.py: driver script to read Python/bytecodes.c and write Python/generated_cases.c.h (and several other files)
  • test_generator.py: tests, require manual running using pytest

Note that there is some dummy C code at the top and bottom of Python/bytecodes.c to fool text editors like VS Code into believing this is valid C code.

A bit about the parser

The parser class uses a pretty standard recursive descent scheme, but with unlimited backtracking. The PLexer class tokenizes the entire input before parsing starts. We do not run the C preprocessor. Each parsing method returns either an AST node (a Node instance) or None, or raises SyntaxError (showing the error in the C source).

Most parsing methods are decorated with @contextual, which automatically resets the tokenizer input position when None is returned. Parsing methods may also raise SyntaxError, which is irrecoverable. When a parsing method returns None, it is possible that after backtracking a different parsing method returns a valid AST.

Neither the lexer nor the parsers are complete or fully correct. Most known issues are tersely indicated by # TODO: comments. We plan to fix issues as they become relevant.