cpython/Tools/build/check_warnings.py

318 lines
9.9 KiB
Python

"""
Parses compiler output from Clang or GCC and checks that warnings
exist only in files that are expected to have warnings.
"""
import argparse
from collections import defaultdict
import re
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from typing import NamedTuple
class IgnoreRule(NamedTuple):
file_path: str
count: int
ignore_all: bool = False
is_directory: bool = False
def parse_warning_ignore_file(file_path: str) -> set[IgnoreRule]:
"""
Parses the warning ignore file and returns a set of IgnoreRules
"""
files_with_expected_warnings = set()
with Path(file_path).open(encoding="UTF-8") as ignore_rules_file:
files_with_expected_warnings = set()
for i, line in enumerate(ignore_rules_file):
line = line.strip()
if line and not line.startswith("#"):
line_parts = line.split()
if len(line_parts) >= 2:
file_name = line_parts[0]
count = line_parts[1]
ignore_all = count == "*"
is_directory = file_name.endswith("/")
# Directories must have a wildcard count
if is_directory and count != "*":
print(
f"Error parsing ignore file: {file_path} at line: {i}"
)
print(
f"Directory {file_name} must have count set to *"
)
sys.exit(1)
if ignore_all:
count = 0
files_with_expected_warnings.add(
IgnoreRule(
file_name, int(count), ignore_all, is_directory
)
)
return files_with_expected_warnings
def extract_warnings_from_compiler_output(
compiler_output: str,
compiler_output_type: str,
path_prefix: str = "",
) -> list[dict]:
"""
Extracts warnings from the compiler output based on compiler
output type. Removes path prefix from file paths if provided.
Compatible with GCC and Clang compiler output.
"""
# Choose pattern and compile regex for particular compiler output
if compiler_output_type == "gcc":
regex_pattern = (
r"(?P<file>.*):(?P<line>\d+):(?P<column>\d+): warning: "
r"(?P<message>.*?)(?: (?P<option>\[-[^\]]+\]))?$"
)
elif compiler_output_type == "clang":
regex_pattern = (
r"(?P<file>.*):(?P<line>\d+):(?P<column>\d+): warning: "
r"(?P<message>.*) (?P<option>\[-[^\]]+\])$"
)
compiled_regex = re.compile(regex_pattern)
compiler_warnings = []
for i, line in enumerate(compiler_output.splitlines(), start=1):
if match := compiled_regex.match(line):
try:
compiler_warnings.append(
{
"file": match.group("file").removeprefix(path_prefix),
"line": match.group("line"),
"column": match.group("column"),
"message": match.group("message"),
"option": match.group("option")
.lstrip("[")
.rstrip("]"),
}
)
except:
print(
f"Error parsing compiler output. Unable to extract warning on line {i}:\n{line}"
)
sys.exit(1)
return compiler_warnings
def get_warnings_by_file(warnings: list[dict]) -> dict[str, list[dict]]:
"""
Returns a dictionary where the key is the file and the data is the
warnings in that file. Does not include duplicate warnings for a
file from list of provided warnings.
"""
warnings_by_file = defaultdict(list)
warnings_added = set()
for warning in warnings:
warning_key = (
f"{warning['file']}-{warning['line']}-"
f"{warning['column']}-{warning['option']}"
)
if warning_key not in warnings_added:
warnings_added.add(warning_key)
warnings_by_file[warning["file"]].append(warning)
return warnings_by_file
def is_file_ignored(
file_path: str, ignore_rules: set[IgnoreRule]
) -> IgnoreRule | None:
"""
Returns the IgnoreRule object for the file path if there is a related rule for it
"""
for rule in ignore_rules:
if rule.is_directory:
if file_path.startswith(rule.file_path):
return rule
elif file_path == rule.file_path:
return rule
return None
def get_unexpected_warnings(
ignore_rules: set[IgnoreRule],
files_with_warnings: set[IgnoreRule],
) -> int:
"""
Returns failure status if warnings discovered in list of warnings
are associated with a file that is not found in the list of files
with expected warnings
"""
unexpected_warnings = {}
for file in files_with_warnings.keys():
rule = is_file_ignored(file, ignore_rules)
if rule:
if rule.ignore_all:
continue
if len(files_with_warnings[file]) > rule.count:
unexpected_warnings[file] = (
files_with_warnings[file],
rule.count,
)
continue
elif rule is None:
# If the file is not in the ignore list, then it is unexpected
unexpected_warnings[file] = (files_with_warnings[file], 0)
if unexpected_warnings:
print("Unexpected warnings:")
for file in unexpected_warnings:
print(
f"{file} expected {unexpected_warnings[file][1]} warnings,"
f" found {len(unexpected_warnings[file][0])}"
)
for warning in unexpected_warnings[file][0]:
print(warning)
return 1
return 0
def get_unexpected_improvements(
ignore_rules: set[IgnoreRule],
files_with_warnings: set[IgnoreRule],
) -> int:
"""
Returns failure status if the number of warnings for a file is greater
than the expected number of warnings for that file based on the ignore
rules
"""
unexpected_improvements = []
for rule in ignore_rules:
if not rule.ignore_all and rule.file_path not in files_with_warnings.keys():
if rule.file_path not in files_with_warnings.keys():
unexpected_improvements.append((rule.file_path, rule.count, 0))
elif len(files_with_warnings[rule.file_path]) < rule.count:
unexpected_improvements.append(
(
rule.file_path,
rule.count,
len(files_with_warnings[rule.file_path]),
)
)
if unexpected_improvements:
print("Unexpected improvements:")
for file in unexpected_improvements:
print(f"{file[0]} expected {file[1]} warnings, found {file[2]}")
return 1
return 0
def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"-c",
"--compiler-output-file-path",
type=str,
required=True,
help="Path to the compiler output file",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-i",
"--warning-ignore-file-path",
type=str,
help="Path to the warning ignore file",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-x",
"--fail-on-regression",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Flag to fail if new warnings are found",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-X",
"--fail-on-improvement",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Flag to fail if files that were expected "
"to have warnings have no warnings",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-t",
"--compiler-output-type",
type=str,
required=True,
choices=["gcc", "clang"],
help="Type of compiler output file (GCC or Clang)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-p",
"--path-prefix",
type=str,
help="Path prefix to remove from the start of file paths"
" in compiler output",
)
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
exit_code = 0
# Check that the compiler output file is a valid path
if not Path(args.compiler_output_file_path).is_file():
print(
f"Compiler output file does not exist:"
f" {args.compiler_output_file_path}"
)
return 1
# Check that a warning ignore file was specified and if so is a valid path
if not args.warning_ignore_file_path:
print(
"Warning ignore file not specified."
" Continuing without it (no warnings ignored)."
)
ignore_rules = set()
else:
if not Path(args.warning_ignore_file_path).is_file():
print(
f"Warning ignore file does not exist:"
f" {args.warning_ignore_file_path}"
)
return 1
ignore_rules = parse_warning_ignore_file(args.warning_ignore_file_path)
with Path(args.compiler_output_file_path).open(encoding="UTF-8") as f:
compiler_output_file_contents = f.read()
warnings = extract_warnings_from_compiler_output(
compiler_output_file_contents,
args.compiler_output_type,
args.path_prefix,
)
files_with_warnings = get_warnings_by_file(warnings)
status = get_unexpected_warnings(ignore_rules, files_with_warnings)
if args.fail_on_regression:
exit_code |= status
status = get_unexpected_improvements(ignore_rules, files_with_warnings)
if args.fail_on_improvement:
exit_code |= status
print(
"For information about this tool and its configuration"
" visit https://devguide.python.org/development-tools/warnings/"
)
return exit_code
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())