cpython/Doc/includes/custom2.c

131 lines
3.2 KiB
C

#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
#include <Python.h>
#include <stddef.h> /* for offsetof() */
typedef struct {
PyObject_HEAD
PyObject *first; /* first name */
PyObject *last; /* last name */
int number;
} CustomObject;
static void
Custom_dealloc(CustomObject *self)
{
Py_XDECREF(self->first);
Py_XDECREF(self->last);
Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free((PyObject *) self);
}
static PyObject *
Custom_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
CustomObject *self;
self = (CustomObject *) type->tp_alloc(type, 0);
if (self != NULL) {
self->first = PyUnicode_FromString("");
if (self->first == NULL) {
Py_DECREF(self);
return NULL;
}
self->last = PyUnicode_FromString("");
if (self->last == NULL) {
Py_DECREF(self);
return NULL;
}
self->number = 0;
}
return (PyObject *) self;
}
static int
Custom_init(CustomObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
static char *kwlist[] = {"first", "last", "number", NULL};
PyObject *first = NULL, *last = NULL;
if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|OOi", kwlist,
&first, &last,
&self->number))
return -1;
if (first) {
Py_XSETREF(self->first, Py_NewRef(first));
}
if (last) {
Py_XSETREF(self->last, Py_NewRef(last));
}
return 0;
}
static PyMemberDef Custom_members[] = {
{"first", Py_T_OBJECT_EX, offsetof(CustomObject, first), 0,
"first name"},
{"last", Py_T_OBJECT_EX, offsetof(CustomObject, last), 0,
"last name"},
{"number", Py_T_INT, offsetof(CustomObject, number), 0,
"custom number"},
{NULL} /* Sentinel */
};
static PyObject *
Custom_name(CustomObject *self, PyObject *Py_UNUSED(ignored))
{
if (self->first == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_AttributeError, "first");
return NULL;
}
if (self->last == NULL) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_AttributeError, "last");
return NULL;
}
return PyUnicode_FromFormat("%S %S", self->first, self->last);
}
static PyMethodDef Custom_methods[] = {
{"name", (PyCFunction) Custom_name, METH_NOARGS,
"Return the name, combining the first and last name"
},
{NULL} /* Sentinel */
};
static PyTypeObject CustomType = {
PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
.tp_name = "custom2.Custom",
.tp_doc = PyDoc_STR("Custom objects"),
.tp_basicsize = sizeof(CustomObject),
.tp_itemsize = 0,
.tp_flags = Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
.tp_new = Custom_new,
.tp_init = (initproc) Custom_init,
.tp_dealloc = (destructor) Custom_dealloc,
.tp_members = Custom_members,
.tp_methods = Custom_methods,
};
static PyModuleDef custommodule = {
PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
.m_name = "custom2",
.m_doc = "Example module that creates an extension type.",
.m_size = -1,
};
PyMODINIT_FUNC
PyInit_custom2(void)
{
PyObject *m;
if (PyType_Ready(&CustomType) < 0)
return NULL;
m = PyModule_Create(&custommodule);
if (m == NULL)
return NULL;
if (PyModule_AddObjectRef(m, "Custom", (PyObject *) &CustomType) < 0) {
Py_DECREF(m);
return NULL;
}
return m;
}