mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
2216 lines
88 KiB
Python
2216 lines
88 KiB
Python
import doctest
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import unittest
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from test import support
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from test.support import threading_helper, script_helper
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from itertools import *
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import weakref
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from decimal import Decimal
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from fractions import Fraction
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import operator
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import random
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import copy
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import pickle
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from functools import reduce
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import sys
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import struct
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import threading
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import gc
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import warnings
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def pickle_deprecated(testfunc):
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""" Run the test three times.
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First, verify that a Deprecation Warning is raised.
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Second, run normally but with DeprecationWarnings temporarily disabled.
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Third, run with warnings promoted to errors.
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"""
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def inner(self):
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with self.assertWarns(DeprecationWarning):
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testfunc(self)
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with warnings.catch_warnings():
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warnings.simplefilter("ignore", category=DeprecationWarning)
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testfunc(self)
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with warnings.catch_warnings():
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warnings.simplefilter("error", category=DeprecationWarning)
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with self.assertRaises((DeprecationWarning, AssertionError, SystemError)):
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testfunc(self)
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return inner
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maxsize = support.MAX_Py_ssize_t
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minsize = -maxsize-1
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def lzip(*args):
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return list(zip(*args))
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def onearg(x):
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'Test function of one argument'
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return 2*x
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def errfunc(*args):
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'Test function that raises an error'
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raise ValueError
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def gen3():
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'Non-restartable source sequence'
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for i in (0, 1, 2):
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yield i
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def isEven(x):
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'Test predicate'
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return x%2==0
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def isOdd(x):
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'Test predicate'
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return x%2==1
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def tupleize(*args):
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return args
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def irange(n):
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for i in range(n):
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yield i
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class StopNow:
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'Class emulating an empty iterable.'
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def __iter__(self):
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return self
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def __next__(self):
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raise StopIteration
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def take(n, seq):
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'Convenience function for partially consuming a long of infinite iterable'
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return list(islice(seq, n))
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def prod(iterable):
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return reduce(operator.mul, iterable, 1)
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def fact(n):
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'Factorial'
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return prod(range(1, n+1))
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# root level methods for pickling ability
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def testR(r):
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return r[0]
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def testR2(r):
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return r[2]
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def underten(x):
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return x<10
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picklecopiers = [lambda s, proto=proto: pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s, proto))
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for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1)]
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class TestBasicOps(unittest.TestCase):
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def pickletest(self, protocol, it, stop=4, take=1, compare=None):
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"""Test that an iterator is the same after pickling, also when part-consumed"""
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def expand(it, i=0):
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# Recursively expand iterables, within sensible bounds
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if i > 10:
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raise RuntimeError("infinite recursion encountered")
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if isinstance(it, str):
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return it
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try:
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l = list(islice(it, stop))
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except TypeError:
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return it # can't expand it
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return [expand(e, i+1) for e in l]
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# Test the initial copy against the original
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dump = pickle.dumps(it, protocol)
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i2 = pickle.loads(dump)
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self.assertEqual(type(it), type(i2))
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a, b = expand(it), expand(i2)
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self.assertEqual(a, b)
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if compare:
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c = expand(compare)
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self.assertEqual(a, c)
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# Take from the copy, and create another copy and compare them.
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i3 = pickle.loads(dump)
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took = 0
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try:
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for i in range(take):
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next(i3)
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took += 1
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except StopIteration:
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pass #in case there is less data than 'take'
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dump = pickle.dumps(i3, protocol)
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i4 = pickle.loads(dump)
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a, b = expand(i3), expand(i4)
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self.assertEqual(a, b)
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if compare:
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c = expand(compare[took:])
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self.assertEqual(a, c);
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def test_accumulate(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate(range(10))), # one positional arg
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[0, 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36, 45])
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate(iterable=range(10))), # kw arg
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[0, 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36, 45])
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for typ in int, complex, Decimal, Fraction: # multiple types
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self.assertEqual(
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list(accumulate(map(typ, range(10)))),
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list(map(typ, [0, 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, 21, 28, 36, 45])))
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate('abc')), ['a', 'ab', 'abc']) # works with non-numeric
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate([])), []) # empty iterable
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate([7])), [7]) # iterable of length one
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, accumulate, range(10), 5, 6) # too many args
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, accumulate) # too few args
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, accumulate, x=range(10)) # unexpected kwd arg
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, accumulate([1, []])) # args that don't add
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s = [2, 8, 9, 5, 7, 0, 3, 4, 1, 6]
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate(s, min)),
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[2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate(s, max)),
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[2, 8, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9])
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate(s, operator.mul)),
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[2, 16, 144, 720, 5040, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0])
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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list(accumulate(s, chr)) # unary-operation
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate([10, 5, 1], initial=None)), [10, 15, 16])
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate([10, 5, 1], initial=100)), [100, 110, 115, 116])
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self.assertEqual(list(accumulate([], initial=100)), [100])
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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list(accumulate([10, 20], 100))
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def test_batched(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(batched('ABCDEFG', 3)),
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[('A', 'B', 'C'), ('D', 'E', 'F'), ('G',)])
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self.assertEqual(list(batched('ABCDEFG', 2)),
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[('A', 'B'), ('C', 'D'), ('E', 'F'), ('G',)])
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self.assertEqual(list(batched('ABCDEFG', 1)),
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[('A',), ('B',), ('C',), ('D',), ('E',), ('F',), ('G',)])
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self.assertEqual(list(batched('ABCDEF', 2, strict=True)),
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[('A', 'B'), ('C', 'D'), ('E', 'F')])
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError): # Incomplete batch when strict
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list(batched('ABCDEFG', 3, strict=True))
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError): # Too few arguments
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list(batched('ABCDEFG'))
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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list(batched('ABCDEFG', 3, None)) # Too many arguments
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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list(batched(None, 3)) # Non-iterable input
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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list(batched('ABCDEFG', 'hello')) # n is a string
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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list(batched('ABCDEFG', 0)) # n is zero
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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list(batched('ABCDEFG', -1)) # n is negative
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data = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
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for n in range(1, 6):
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for i in range(len(data)):
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s = data[:i]
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batches = list(batched(s, n))
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with self.subTest(s=s, n=n, batches=batches):
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# Order is preserved and no data is lost
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self.assertEqual(''.join(chain(*batches)), s)
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# Each batch is an exact tuple
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self.assertTrue(all(type(batch) is tuple for batch in batches))
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# All but the last batch is of size n
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if batches:
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last_batch = batches.pop()
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self.assertTrue(all(len(batch) == n for batch in batches))
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self.assertTrue(len(last_batch) <= n)
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batches.append(last_batch)
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def test_chain(self):
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def chain2(*iterables):
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'Pure python version in the docs'
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for it in iterables:
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for element in it:
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yield element
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for c in (chain, chain2):
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self.assertEqual(list(c('abc', 'def')), list('abcdef'))
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self.assertEqual(list(c('abc')), list('abc'))
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self.assertEqual(list(c('')), [])
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self.assertEqual(take(4, c('abc', 'def')), list('abcd'))
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, list,c(2, 3))
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def test_chain_from_iterable(self):
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self.assertEqual(list(chain.from_iterable(['abc', 'def'])), list('abcdef'))
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self.assertEqual(list(chain.from_iterable(['abc'])), list('abc'))
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self.assertEqual(list(chain.from_iterable([''])), [])
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self.assertEqual(take(4, chain.from_iterable(['abc', 'def'])), list('abcd'))
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, chain.from_iterable([2, 3]))
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self.assertEqual(list(islice(chain.from_iterable(repeat(range(5))), 2)), [0, 1])
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def test_combinations(self):
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, combinations, 'abc') # missing r argument
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, combinations, 'abc', 2, 1) # too many arguments
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, combinations, None) # pool is not iterable
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, combinations, 'abc', -2) # r is negative
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def combinations1(iterable, r):
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'Pure python version shown in the docs'
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pool = tuple(iterable)
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n = len(pool)
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if r > n:
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return
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indices = list(range(r))
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
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while 1:
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for i in reversed(range(r)):
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if indices[i] != i + n - r:
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break
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else:
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return
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indices[i] += 1
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for j in range(i+1, r):
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indices[j] = indices[j-1] + 1
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
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def combinations2(iterable, r):
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'Pure python version shown in the docs'
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pool = tuple(iterable)
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n = len(pool)
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for indices in permutations(range(n), r):
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if sorted(indices) == list(indices):
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
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def combinations3(iterable, r):
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'Pure python version from cwr()'
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pool = tuple(iterable)
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n = len(pool)
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for indices in combinations_with_replacement(range(n), r):
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if len(set(indices)) == r:
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
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for n in range(7):
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values = [5*x-12 for x in range(n)]
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for r in range(n+2):
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result = list(combinations(values, r))
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self.assertEqual(len(result), 0 if r>n else fact(n) / fact(r) / fact(n-r)) # right number of combs
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self.assertEqual(len(result), len(set(result))) # no repeats
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self.assertEqual(result, sorted(result)) # lexicographic order
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for c in result:
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self.assertEqual(len(c), r) # r-length combinations
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self.assertEqual(len(set(c)), r) # no duplicate elements
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self.assertEqual(list(c), sorted(c)) # keep original ordering
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self.assertTrue(all(e in values for e in c)) # elements taken from input iterable
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self.assertEqual(list(c),
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[e for e in values if e in c]) # comb is a subsequence of the input iterable
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self.assertEqual(result, list(combinations1(values, r))) # matches first pure python version
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self.assertEqual(result, list(combinations2(values, r))) # matches second pure python version
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self.assertEqual(result, list(combinations3(values, r))) # matches second pure python version
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@support.bigaddrspacetest
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def test_combinations_overflow(self):
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with self.assertRaises((OverflowError, MemoryError)):
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combinations("AA", 2**29)
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# Test implementation detail: tuple re-use
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@support.impl_detail("tuple reuse is specific to CPython")
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def test_combinations_tuple_reuse(self):
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self.assertEqual(len(set(map(id, combinations('abcde', 3)))), 1)
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self.assertNotEqual(len(set(map(id, list(combinations('abcde', 3))))), 1)
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def test_combinations_with_replacement(self):
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cwr = combinations_with_replacement
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, cwr, 'abc') # missing r argument
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, cwr, 'abc', 2, 1) # too many arguments
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, cwr, None) # pool is not iterable
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, cwr, 'abc', -2) # r is negative
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def cwr1(iterable, r):
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'Pure python version shown in the docs'
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# number items returned: (n+r-1)! / r! / (n-1)! when n>0
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pool = tuple(iterable)
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n = len(pool)
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if not n and r:
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return
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indices = [0] * r
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
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while 1:
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for i in reversed(range(r)):
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if indices[i] != n - 1:
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break
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else:
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return
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indices[i:] = [indices[i] + 1] * (r - i)
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
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def cwr2(iterable, r):
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'Pure python version shown in the docs'
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pool = tuple(iterable)
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n = len(pool)
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for indices in product(range(n), repeat=r):
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if sorted(indices) == list(indices):
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
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def numcombs(n, r):
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if not n:
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return 0 if r else 1
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return fact(n+r-1) / fact(r)/ fact(n-1)
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for n in range(7):
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values = [5*x-12 for x in range(n)]
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for r in range(n+2):
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result = list(cwr(values, r))
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self.assertEqual(len(result), numcombs(n, r)) # right number of combs
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self.assertEqual(len(result), len(set(result))) # no repeats
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self.assertEqual(result, sorted(result)) # lexicographic order
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regular_combs = list(combinations(values, r)) # compare to combs without replacement
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if n == 0 or r <= 1:
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self.assertEqual(result, regular_combs) # cases that should be identical
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else:
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self.assertTrue(set(result) >= set(regular_combs)) # rest should be supersets of regular combs
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for c in result:
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self.assertEqual(len(c), r) # r-length combinations
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noruns = [k for k,v in groupby(c)] # combo without consecutive repeats
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self.assertEqual(len(noruns), len(set(noruns))) # no repeats other than consecutive
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self.assertEqual(list(c), sorted(c)) # keep original ordering
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self.assertTrue(all(e in values for e in c)) # elements taken from input iterable
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self.assertEqual(noruns,
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[e for e in values if e in c]) # comb is a subsequence of the input iterable
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self.assertEqual(result, list(cwr1(values, r))) # matches first pure python version
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self.assertEqual(result, list(cwr2(values, r))) # matches second pure python version
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@support.bigaddrspacetest
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def test_combinations_with_replacement_overflow(self):
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with self.assertRaises((OverflowError, MemoryError)):
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combinations_with_replacement("AA", 2**30)
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# Test implementation detail: tuple re-use
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@support.impl_detail("tuple reuse is specific to CPython")
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def test_combinations_with_replacement_tuple_reuse(self):
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cwr = combinations_with_replacement
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self.assertEqual(len(set(map(id, cwr('abcde', 3)))), 1)
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self.assertNotEqual(len(set(map(id, list(cwr('abcde', 3))))), 1)
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def test_permutations(self):
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, permutations) # too few arguments
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, permutations, 'abc', 2, 1) # too many arguments
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, permutations, None) # pool is not iterable
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, permutations, 'abc', -2) # r is negative
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self.assertEqual(list(permutations('abc', 32)), []) # r > n
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, permutations, 'abc', 's') # r is not an int or None
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self.assertEqual(list(permutations(range(3), 2)),
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[(0,1), (0,2), (1,0), (1,2), (2,0), (2,1)])
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def permutations1(iterable, r=None):
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'Pure python version shown in the docs'
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pool = tuple(iterable)
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n = len(pool)
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r = n if r is None else r
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if r > n:
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return
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indices = list(range(n))
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cycles = list(range(n-r+1, n+1))[::-1]
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices[:r])
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while n:
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for i in reversed(range(r)):
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cycles[i] -= 1
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if cycles[i] == 0:
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indices[i:] = indices[i+1:] + indices[i:i+1]
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cycles[i] = n - i
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else:
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j = cycles[i]
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indices[i], indices[-j] = indices[-j], indices[i]
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices[:r])
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break
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else:
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return
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def permutations2(iterable, r=None):
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'Pure python version shown in the docs'
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pool = tuple(iterable)
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n = len(pool)
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r = n if r is None else r
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for indices in product(range(n), repeat=r):
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if len(set(indices)) == r:
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yield tuple(pool[i] for i in indices)
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for n in range(7):
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values = [5*x-12 for x in range(n)]
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for r in range(n+2):
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result = list(permutations(values, r))
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self.assertEqual(len(result), 0 if r>n else fact(n) / fact(n-r)) # right number of perms
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self.assertEqual(len(result), len(set(result))) # no repeats
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self.assertEqual(result, sorted(result)) # lexicographic order
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for p in result:
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self.assertEqual(len(p), r) # r-length permutations
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self.assertEqual(len(set(p)), r) # no duplicate elements
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self.assertTrue(all(e in values for e in p)) # elements taken from input iterable
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self.assertEqual(result, list(permutations1(values, r))) # matches first pure python version
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self.assertEqual(result, list(permutations2(values, r))) # matches second pure python version
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if r == n:
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self.assertEqual(result, list(permutations(values, None))) # test r as None
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self.assertEqual(result, list(permutations(values))) # test default r
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@support.bigaddrspacetest
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def test_permutations_overflow(self):
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with self.assertRaises((OverflowError, MemoryError)):
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permutations("A", 2**30)
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|
|
@support.impl_detail("tuple reuse is specific to CPython")
|
|
def test_permutations_tuple_reuse(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(set(map(id, permutations('abcde', 3)))), 1)
|
|
self.assertNotEqual(len(set(map(id, list(permutations('abcde', 3))))), 1)
|
|
|
|
def test_combinatorics(self):
|
|
# Test relationships between product(), permutations(),
|
|
# combinations() and combinations_with_replacement().
|
|
|
|
for n in range(6):
|
|
s = 'ABCDEFG'[:n]
|
|
for r in range(8):
|
|
prod = list(product(s, repeat=r))
|
|
cwr = list(combinations_with_replacement(s, r))
|
|
perm = list(permutations(s, r))
|
|
comb = list(combinations(s, r))
|
|
|
|
# Check size
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(prod), n**r)
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(cwr), (fact(n+r-1) / fact(r)/ fact(n-1)) if n else (not r))
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(perm), 0 if r>n else fact(n) / fact(n-r))
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(comb), 0 if r>n else fact(n) / fact(r) / fact(n-r))
|
|
|
|
# Check lexicographic order without repeated tuples
|
|
self.assertEqual(prod, sorted(set(prod)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(cwr, sorted(set(cwr)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(perm, sorted(set(perm)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(comb, sorted(set(comb)))
|
|
|
|
# Check interrelationships
|
|
self.assertEqual(cwr, [t for t in prod if sorted(t)==list(t)]) # cwr: prods which are sorted
|
|
self.assertEqual(perm, [t for t in prod if len(set(t))==r]) # perm: prods with no dups
|
|
self.assertEqual(comb, [t for t in perm if sorted(t)==list(t)]) # comb: perms that are sorted
|
|
self.assertEqual(comb, [t for t in cwr if len(set(t))==r]) # comb: cwrs without dups
|
|
self.assertEqual(comb, list(filter(set(cwr).__contains__, perm))) # comb: perm that is a cwr
|
|
self.assertEqual(comb, list(filter(set(perm).__contains__, cwr))) # comb: cwr that is a perm
|
|
self.assertEqual(comb, sorted(set(cwr) & set(perm))) # comb: both a cwr and a perm
|
|
|
|
def test_compress(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress(data='ABCDEF', selectors=[1,0,1,0,1,1])), list('ACEF'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress('ABCDEF', [1,0,1,0,1,1])), list('ACEF'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress('ABCDEF', [0,0,0,0,0,0])), list(''))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress('ABCDEF', [1,1,1,1,1,1])), list('ABCDEF'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress('ABCDEF', [1,0,1])), list('AC'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress('ABC', [0,1,1,1,1,1])), list('BC'))
|
|
n = 10000
|
|
data = chain.from_iterable(repeat(range(6), n))
|
|
selectors = chain.from_iterable(repeat((0, 1)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress(data, selectors)), [1,3,5] * n)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, compress, None, range(6)) # 1st arg not iterable
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, compress, range(6), None) # 2nd arg not iterable
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, compress, range(6)) # too few args
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, compress, range(6), None) # too many args
|
|
|
|
def test_count(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip('abc',count()), [('a', 0), ('b', 1), ('c', 2)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip('abc',count(3)), [('a', 3), ('b', 4), ('c', 5)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(2, lzip('abc',count(3))), [('a', 3), ('b', 4)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(2, zip('abc',count(-1))), [('a', -1), ('b', 0)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(2, zip('abc',count(-3))), [('a', -3), ('b', -2)])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, count, 2, 3, 4)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, count, 'a')
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(10, count(maxsize-5)),
|
|
list(range(maxsize-5, maxsize+5)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(10, count(-maxsize-5)),
|
|
list(range(-maxsize-5, -maxsize+5)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(3.25)), [3.25, 4.25, 5.25])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(3.25-4j)), [3.25-4j, 4.25-4j, 5.25-4j])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(Decimal('1.1'))),
|
|
[Decimal('1.1'), Decimal('2.1'), Decimal('3.1')])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(Fraction(2, 3))),
|
|
[Fraction(2, 3), Fraction(5, 3), Fraction(8, 3)])
|
|
BIGINT = 1<<1000
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(BIGINT)), [BIGINT, BIGINT+1, BIGINT+2])
|
|
c = count(3)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(3)')
|
|
next(c)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(4)')
|
|
c = count(-9)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(-9)')
|
|
next(c)
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(c), -8)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(count(10.25)), 'count(10.25)')
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(count(10.0)), 'count(10.0)')
|
|
self.assertEqual(type(next(count(10.0))), float)
|
|
for i in (-sys.maxsize-5, -sys.maxsize+5 ,-10, -1, 0, 10, sys.maxsize-5, sys.maxsize+5):
|
|
# Test repr
|
|
r1 = repr(count(i))
|
|
r2 = 'count(%r)'.__mod__(i)
|
|
self.assertEqual(r1, r2)
|
|
|
|
#check proper internal error handling for large "step' sizes
|
|
count(1, maxsize+5); sys.exc_info()
|
|
|
|
def test_count_with_step(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip('abc',count(2,3)), [('a', 2), ('b', 5), ('c', 8)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip('abc',count(start=2,step=3)),
|
|
[('a', 2), ('b', 5), ('c', 8)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip('abc',count(step=-1)),
|
|
[('a', 0), ('b', -1), ('c', -2)])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, count, 'a', 'b')
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip('abc',count(2,0)), [('a', 2), ('b', 2), ('c', 2)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip('abc',count(2,1)), [('a', 2), ('b', 3), ('c', 4)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip('abc',count(2,3)), [('a', 2), ('b', 5), ('c', 8)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(20, count(maxsize-15, 3)), take(20, range(maxsize-15, maxsize+100, 3)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(20, count(-maxsize-15, 3)), take(20, range(-maxsize-15,-maxsize+100, 3)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(10, maxsize+5)),
|
|
list(range(10, 10+3*(maxsize+5), maxsize+5)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(2, 1.25)), [2, 3.25, 4.5])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(2, 3.25-4j)), [2, 5.25-4j, 8.5-8j])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(Decimal('1.1'), Decimal('.1'))),
|
|
[Decimal('1.1'), Decimal('1.2'), Decimal('1.3')])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(Fraction(2,3), Fraction(1,7))),
|
|
[Fraction(2,3), Fraction(17,21), Fraction(20,21)])
|
|
BIGINT = 1<<1000
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, count(step=BIGINT)), [0, BIGINT, 2*BIGINT])
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(take(3, count(10, 2.5))), repr([10, 12.5, 15.0]))
|
|
c = count(3, 5)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(3, 5)')
|
|
next(c)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(8, 5)')
|
|
c = count(-9, 0)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(-9, 0)')
|
|
next(c)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(-9, 0)')
|
|
c = count(-9, -3)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(-9, -3)')
|
|
next(c)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(-12, -3)')
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(c), 'count(-12, -3)')
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(count(10.5, 1.25)), 'count(10.5, 1.25)')
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(count(10.5, 1)), 'count(10.5)') # suppress step=1 when it's an int
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(count(10.5, 1.00)), 'count(10.5, 1.0)') # do show float values lilke 1.0
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(count(10, 1.00)), 'count(10, 1.0)')
|
|
c = count(10, 1.0)
|
|
self.assertEqual(type(next(c)), int)
|
|
self.assertEqual(type(next(c)), float)
|
|
|
|
@threading_helper.requires_working_threading()
|
|
def test_count_threading(self, step=1):
|
|
# this test verifies multithreading consistency, which is
|
|
# mostly for testing builds without GIL, but nice to test anyway
|
|
count_to = 10_000
|
|
num_threads = 10
|
|
c = count(step=step)
|
|
def counting_thread():
|
|
for i in range(count_to):
|
|
next(c)
|
|
threads = []
|
|
for i in range(num_threads):
|
|
thread = threading.Thread(target=counting_thread)
|
|
thread.start()
|
|
threads.append(thread)
|
|
for thread in threads:
|
|
thread.join()
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(c), count_to * num_threads * step)
|
|
|
|
def test_count_with_step_threading(self):
|
|
self.test_count_threading(step=5)
|
|
|
|
def test_cycle(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(10, cycle('abc')), list('abcabcabca'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(cycle('')), [])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, cycle)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, cycle, 5)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(cycle(gen3()),10)), [0,1,2,0,1,2,0,1,2,0])
|
|
|
|
def test_groupby(self):
|
|
# Check whether it accepts arguments correctly
|
|
self.assertEqual([], list(groupby([])))
|
|
self.assertEqual([], list(groupby([], key=id)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, groupby('abc', []))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, groupby, None)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, groupby, 'abc', lambda x:x, 10)
|
|
|
|
# Check normal input
|
|
s = [(0, 10, 20), (0, 11,21), (0,12,21), (1,13,21), (1,14,22),
|
|
(2,15,22), (3,16,23), (3,17,23)]
|
|
dup = []
|
|
for k, g in groupby(s, lambda r:r[0]):
|
|
for elem in g:
|
|
self.assertEqual(k, elem[0])
|
|
dup.append(elem)
|
|
self.assertEqual(s, dup)
|
|
|
|
# Check nested case
|
|
dup = []
|
|
for k, g in groupby(s, testR):
|
|
for ik, ig in groupby(g, testR2):
|
|
for elem in ig:
|
|
self.assertEqual(k, elem[0])
|
|
self.assertEqual(ik, elem[2])
|
|
dup.append(elem)
|
|
self.assertEqual(s, dup)
|
|
|
|
# Check case where inner iterator is not used
|
|
keys = [k for k, g in groupby(s, testR)]
|
|
expectedkeys = set([r[0] for r in s])
|
|
self.assertEqual(set(keys), expectedkeys)
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(keys), len(expectedkeys))
|
|
|
|
# Check case where inner iterator is used after advancing the groupby
|
|
# iterator
|
|
s = list(zip('AABBBAAAA', range(9)))
|
|
it = groupby(s, testR)
|
|
_, g1 = next(it)
|
|
_, g2 = next(it)
|
|
_, g3 = next(it)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(g1), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(g2), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(g3), ('A', 5))
|
|
list(it) # exhaust the groupby iterator
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(g3), [])
|
|
|
|
# Exercise pipes and filters style
|
|
s = 'abracadabra'
|
|
# sort s | uniq
|
|
r = [k for k, g in groupby(sorted(s))]
|
|
self.assertEqual(r, ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'r'])
|
|
# sort s | uniq -d
|
|
r = [k for k, g in groupby(sorted(s)) if list(islice(g,1,2))]
|
|
self.assertEqual(r, ['a', 'b', 'r'])
|
|
# sort s | uniq -c
|
|
r = [(len(list(g)), k) for k, g in groupby(sorted(s))]
|
|
self.assertEqual(r, [(5, 'a'), (2, 'b'), (1, 'c'), (1, 'd'), (2, 'r')])
|
|
# sort s | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -3
|
|
r = sorted([(len(list(g)) , k) for k, g in groupby(sorted(s))], reverse=True)[:3]
|
|
self.assertEqual(r, [(5, 'a'), (2, 'r'), (2, 'b')])
|
|
|
|
# iter.__next__ failure
|
|
class ExpectedError(Exception):
|
|
pass
|
|
def delayed_raise(n=0):
|
|
for i in range(n):
|
|
yield 'yo'
|
|
raise ExpectedError
|
|
def gulp(iterable, keyp=None, func=list):
|
|
return [func(g) for k, g in groupby(iterable, keyp)]
|
|
|
|
# iter.__next__ failure on outer object
|
|
self.assertRaises(ExpectedError, gulp, delayed_raise(0))
|
|
# iter.__next__ failure on inner object
|
|
self.assertRaises(ExpectedError, gulp, delayed_raise(1))
|
|
|
|
# __eq__ failure
|
|
class DummyCmp:
|
|
def __eq__(self, dst):
|
|
raise ExpectedError
|
|
s = [DummyCmp(), DummyCmp(), None]
|
|
|
|
# __eq__ failure on outer object
|
|
self.assertRaises(ExpectedError, gulp, s, func=id)
|
|
# __eq__ failure on inner object
|
|
self.assertRaises(ExpectedError, gulp, s)
|
|
|
|
# keyfunc failure
|
|
def keyfunc(obj):
|
|
if keyfunc.skip > 0:
|
|
keyfunc.skip -= 1
|
|
return obj
|
|
else:
|
|
raise ExpectedError
|
|
|
|
# keyfunc failure on outer object
|
|
keyfunc.skip = 0
|
|
self.assertRaises(ExpectedError, gulp, [None], keyfunc)
|
|
keyfunc.skip = 1
|
|
self.assertRaises(ExpectedError, gulp, [None, None], keyfunc)
|
|
|
|
def test_filter(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filter(isEven, range(6))), [0,2,4])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filter(None, [0,1,0,2,0])), [1,2])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filter(bool, [0,1,0,2,0])), [1,2])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(4, filter(isEven, count())), [0,2,4,6])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, lambda x:x)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, lambda x:x, range(6), 7)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, isEven, 3)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, filter(range(6), range(6)))
|
|
|
|
# check copy, deepcopy, pickle
|
|
ans = [0,2,4]
|
|
|
|
c = filter(isEven, range(6))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(c)), ans)
|
|
c = filter(isEven, range(6))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.deepcopy(c)), ans)
|
|
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
|
|
c = filter(isEven, range(6))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(c, proto))), ans)
|
|
next(c)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(c, proto))), ans[1:])
|
|
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
|
|
c = filter(isEven, range(6))
|
|
self.pickletest(proto, c)
|
|
|
|
def test_filterfalse(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filterfalse(isEven, range(6))), [1,3,5])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filterfalse(None, [0,1,0,2,0])), [0,0,0])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filterfalse(bool, [0,1,0,2,0])), [0,0,0])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(4, filterfalse(isEven, count())), [1,3,5,7])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filterfalse)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filterfalse, lambda x:x)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filterfalse, lambda x:x, range(6), 7)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filterfalse, isEven, 3)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, filterfalse(range(6), range(6)))
|
|
|
|
def test_zip(self):
|
|
# XXX This is rather silly now that builtin zip() calls zip()...
|
|
ans = [(x,y) for x, y in zip('abc',count())]
|
|
self.assertEqual(ans, [('a', 0), ('b', 1), ('c', 2)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip('abc', range(6))), lzip('abc', range(6)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip('abcdef', range(3))), lzip('abcdef', range(3)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3,zip('abcdef', count())), lzip('abcdef', range(3)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip('abcdef')), lzip('abcdef'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip()), lzip())
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, 3)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, range(3), 3)
|
|
self.assertEqual([tuple(list(pair)) for pair in zip('abc', 'def')],
|
|
lzip('abc', 'def'))
|
|
self.assertEqual([pair for pair in zip('abc', 'def')],
|
|
lzip('abc', 'def'))
|
|
|
|
@support.impl_detail("tuple reuse is specific to CPython")
|
|
def test_zip_tuple_reuse(self):
|
|
ids = list(map(id, zip('abc', 'def')))
|
|
self.assertEqual(min(ids), max(ids))
|
|
ids = list(map(id, list(zip('abc', 'def'))))
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(dict.fromkeys(ids)), len(ids))
|
|
|
|
def test_ziplongest(self):
|
|
for args in [
|
|
['abc', range(6)],
|
|
[range(6), 'abc'],
|
|
[range(1000), range(2000,2100), range(3000,3050)],
|
|
[range(1000), range(0), range(3000,3050), range(1200), range(1500)],
|
|
[range(1000), range(0), range(3000,3050), range(1200), range(1500), range(0)],
|
|
]:
|
|
target = [tuple([arg[i] if i < len(arg) else None for arg in args])
|
|
for i in range(max(map(len, args)))]
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest(*args)), target)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest(*args, **{})), target)
|
|
target = [tuple((e is None and 'X' or e) for e in t) for t in target] # Replace None fills with 'X'
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest(*args, **dict(fillvalue='X'))), target)
|
|
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3,zip_longest('abcdef', count())), list(zip('abcdef', range(3)))) # take 3 from infinite input
|
|
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest()), list(zip()))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest([])), list(zip([])))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest('abcdef')), list(zip('abcdef')))
|
|
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest('abc', 'defg', **{})),
|
|
list(zip(list('abc')+[None], 'defg'))) # empty keyword dict
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip_longest, 3)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip_longest, range(3), 3)
|
|
|
|
for stmt in [
|
|
"zip_longest('abc', fv=1)",
|
|
"zip_longest('abc', fillvalue=1, bogus_keyword=None)",
|
|
]:
|
|
try:
|
|
eval(stmt, globals(), locals())
|
|
except TypeError:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
self.fail('Did not raise Type in: ' + stmt)
|
|
|
|
self.assertEqual([tuple(list(pair)) for pair in zip_longest('abc', 'def')],
|
|
list(zip('abc', 'def')))
|
|
self.assertEqual([pair for pair in zip_longest('abc', 'def')],
|
|
list(zip('abc', 'def')))
|
|
|
|
@support.impl_detail("tuple reuse is specific to CPython")
|
|
def test_zip_longest_tuple_reuse(self):
|
|
ids = list(map(id, zip_longest('abc', 'def')))
|
|
self.assertEqual(min(ids), max(ids))
|
|
ids = list(map(id, list(zip_longest('abc', 'def'))))
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(dict.fromkeys(ids)), len(ids))
|
|
|
|
def test_zip_longest_bad_iterable(self):
|
|
exception = TypeError()
|
|
|
|
class BadIterable:
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
raise exception
|
|
|
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError) as cm:
|
|
zip_longest(BadIterable())
|
|
|
|
self.assertIs(cm.exception, exception)
|
|
|
|
def test_bug_7244(self):
|
|
|
|
class Repeater:
|
|
# this class is similar to itertools.repeat
|
|
def __init__(self, o, t, e):
|
|
self.o = o
|
|
self.t = int(t)
|
|
self.e = e
|
|
def __iter__(self): # its iterator is itself
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
if self.t > 0:
|
|
self.t -= 1
|
|
return self.o
|
|
else:
|
|
raise self.e
|
|
|
|
# Formerly this code in would fail in debug mode
|
|
# with Undetected Error and Stop Iteration
|
|
r1 = Repeater(1, 3, StopIteration)
|
|
r2 = Repeater(2, 4, StopIteration)
|
|
def run(r1, r2):
|
|
result = []
|
|
for i, j in zip_longest(r1, r2, fillvalue=0):
|
|
with support.captured_output('stdout'):
|
|
print((i, j))
|
|
result.append((i, j))
|
|
return result
|
|
self.assertEqual(run(r1, r2), [(1,2), (1,2), (1,2), (0,2)])
|
|
|
|
# Formerly, the RuntimeError would be lost
|
|
# and StopIteration would stop as expected
|
|
r1 = Repeater(1, 3, RuntimeError)
|
|
r2 = Repeater(2, 4, StopIteration)
|
|
it = zip_longest(r1, r2, fillvalue=0)
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(it), (1, 2))
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(it), (1, 2))
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(it), (1, 2))
|
|
self.assertRaises(RuntimeError, next, it)
|
|
|
|
def test_pairwise(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(pairwise('')), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(pairwise('a')), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(pairwise('ab')),
|
|
[('a', 'b')]),
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(pairwise('abcde')),
|
|
[('a', 'b'), ('b', 'c'), ('c', 'd'), ('d', 'e')])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(pairwise(range(10_000))),
|
|
list(zip(range(10_000), range(1, 10_000))))
|
|
|
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
|
pairwise() # too few arguments
|
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
|
pairwise('abc', 10) # too many arguments
|
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
|
pairwise(iterable='abc') # keyword arguments
|
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
|
pairwise(None) # non-iterable argument
|
|
|
|
def test_pairwise_reenter(self):
|
|
def check(reenter_at, expected):
|
|
class I:
|
|
count = 0
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
self.count +=1
|
|
if self.count in reenter_at:
|
|
return next(it)
|
|
return [self.count] # new object
|
|
|
|
it = pairwise(I())
|
|
for item in expected:
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(it), item)
|
|
|
|
check({1}, [
|
|
(([2], [3]), [4]),
|
|
([4], [5]),
|
|
])
|
|
check({2}, [
|
|
([1], ([1], [3])),
|
|
(([1], [3]), [4]),
|
|
([4], [5]),
|
|
])
|
|
check({3}, [
|
|
([1], [2]),
|
|
([2], ([2], [4])),
|
|
(([2], [4]), [5]),
|
|
([5], [6]),
|
|
])
|
|
check({1, 2}, [
|
|
((([3], [4]), [5]), [6]),
|
|
([6], [7]),
|
|
])
|
|
check({1, 3}, [
|
|
(([2], ([2], [4])), [5]),
|
|
([5], [6]),
|
|
])
|
|
check({1, 4}, [
|
|
(([2], [3]), (([2], [3]), [5])),
|
|
((([2], [3]), [5]), [6]),
|
|
([6], [7]),
|
|
])
|
|
check({2, 3}, [
|
|
([1], ([1], ([1], [4]))),
|
|
(([1], ([1], [4])), [5]),
|
|
([5], [6]),
|
|
])
|
|
|
|
def test_pairwise_reenter2(self):
|
|
def check(maxcount, expected):
|
|
class I:
|
|
count = 0
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
if self.count >= maxcount:
|
|
raise StopIteration
|
|
self.count +=1
|
|
if self.count == 1:
|
|
return next(it, None)
|
|
return [self.count] # new object
|
|
|
|
it = pairwise(I())
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(it), expected)
|
|
|
|
check(1, [])
|
|
check(2, [])
|
|
check(3, [])
|
|
check(4, [(([2], [3]), [4])])
|
|
|
|
def test_product(self):
|
|
for args, result in [
|
|
([], [()]), # zero iterables
|
|
(['ab'], [('a',), ('b',)]), # one iterable
|
|
([range(2), range(3)], [(0,0), (0,1), (0,2), (1,0), (1,1), (1,2)]), # two iterables
|
|
([range(0), range(2), range(3)], []), # first iterable with zero length
|
|
([range(2), range(0), range(3)], []), # middle iterable with zero length
|
|
([range(2), range(3), range(0)], []), # last iterable with zero length
|
|
]:
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(product(*args)), result)
|
|
for r in range(4):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(product(*(args*r))),
|
|
list(product(*args, **dict(repeat=r))))
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(list(product(*[range(7)]*6))), 7**6)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, product, range(6), None)
|
|
|
|
def product1(*args, **kwds):
|
|
pools = list(map(tuple, args)) * kwds.get('repeat', 1)
|
|
n = len(pools)
|
|
if n == 0:
|
|
yield ()
|
|
return
|
|
if any(len(pool) == 0 for pool in pools):
|
|
return
|
|
indices = [0] * n
|
|
yield tuple(pool[i] for pool, i in zip(pools, indices))
|
|
while 1:
|
|
for i in reversed(range(n)): # right to left
|
|
if indices[i] == len(pools[i]) - 1:
|
|
continue
|
|
indices[i] += 1
|
|
for j in range(i+1, n):
|
|
indices[j] = 0
|
|
yield tuple(pool[i] for pool, i in zip(pools, indices))
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
def product2(*args, **kwds):
|
|
'Pure python version used in docs'
|
|
pools = list(map(tuple, args)) * kwds.get('repeat', 1)
|
|
result = [[]]
|
|
for pool in pools:
|
|
result = [x+[y] for x in result for y in pool]
|
|
for prod in result:
|
|
yield tuple(prod)
|
|
|
|
argtypes = ['', 'abc', '', range(0), range(4), dict(a=1, b=2, c=3),
|
|
set('abcdefg'), range(11), tuple(range(13))]
|
|
for i in range(100):
|
|
args = [random.choice(argtypes) for j in range(random.randrange(5))]
|
|
expected_len = prod(map(len, args))
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(list(product(*args))), expected_len)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(product(*args)), list(product1(*args)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(product(*args)), list(product2(*args)))
|
|
args = map(iter, args)
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(list(product(*args))), expected_len)
|
|
|
|
@support.bigaddrspacetest
|
|
def test_product_overflow(self):
|
|
with self.assertRaises((OverflowError, MemoryError)):
|
|
product(*(['ab']*2**5), repeat=2**25)
|
|
|
|
@support.impl_detail("tuple reuse is specific to CPython")
|
|
def test_product_tuple_reuse(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(set(map(id, product('abc', 'def')))), 1)
|
|
self.assertNotEqual(len(set(map(id, list(product('abc', 'def'))))), 1)
|
|
|
|
def test_repeat(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(repeat(object='a', times=3)), ['a', 'a', 'a'])
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip(range(3),repeat('a')),
|
|
[(0, 'a'), (1, 'a'), (2, 'a')])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(repeat('a', 3)), ['a', 'a', 'a'])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, repeat('a')), ['a', 'a', 'a'])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(repeat('a', 0)), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(repeat('a', -3)), [])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, repeat)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, repeat, None, 3, 4)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, repeat, None, 'a')
|
|
r = repeat(1+0j)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(r), 'repeat((1+0j))')
|
|
r = repeat(1+0j, 5)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(r), 'repeat((1+0j), 5)')
|
|
list(r)
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(r), 'repeat((1+0j), 0)')
|
|
|
|
def test_repeat_with_negative_times(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(repeat('a', -1)), "repeat('a', 0)")
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(repeat('a', -2)), "repeat('a', 0)")
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(repeat('a', times=-1)), "repeat('a', 0)")
|
|
self.assertEqual(repr(repeat('a', times=-2)), "repeat('a', 0)")
|
|
|
|
def test_map(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(map(operator.pow, range(3), range(1,7))),
|
|
[0**1, 1**2, 2**3])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(map(tupleize, 'abc', range(5))),
|
|
[('a',0),('b',1),('c',2)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(map(tupleize, 'abc', count())),
|
|
[('a',0),('b',1),('c',2)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(2,map(tupleize, 'abc', count())),
|
|
[('a',0),('b',1)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(map(operator.pow, [])), [])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, map)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, map(None, range(3), range(3)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, map, operator.neg)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, map(10, range(5)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, next, map(errfunc, [4], [5]))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, map(onearg, [4], [5]))
|
|
|
|
def test_starmap(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(starmap(operator.pow, zip(range(3), range(1,7)))),
|
|
[0**1, 1**2, 2**3])
|
|
self.assertEqual(take(3, starmap(operator.pow, zip(count(), count(1)))),
|
|
[0**1, 1**2, 2**3])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(starmap(operator.pow, [])), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(starmap(operator.pow, [iter([4,5])])), [4**5])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, starmap(operator.pow, [None]))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, starmap)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, starmap, operator.pow, [(4,5)], 'extra')
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, starmap(10, [(4,5)]))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, next, starmap(errfunc, [(4,5)]))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, starmap(onearg, [(4,5)]))
|
|
|
|
def test_islice(self):
|
|
for args in [ # islice(args) should agree with range(args)
|
|
(10, 20, 3),
|
|
(10, 3, 20),
|
|
(10, 20),
|
|
(10, 10),
|
|
(10, 3),
|
|
(20,)
|
|
]:
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(100), *args)),
|
|
list(range(*args)))
|
|
|
|
for args, tgtargs in [ # Stop when seqn is exhausted
|
|
((10, 110, 3), ((10, 100, 3))),
|
|
((10, 110), ((10, 100))),
|
|
((110,), (100,))
|
|
]:
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(100), *args)),
|
|
list(range(*tgtargs)))
|
|
|
|
# Test stop=None
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(10), None)), list(range(10)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(10), None, None)), list(range(10)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(10), None, None, None)), list(range(10)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(10), 2, None)), list(range(2, 10)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(10), 1, None, 2)), list(range(1, 10, 2)))
|
|
|
|
# Test number of items consumed SF #1171417
|
|
it = iter(range(10))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(it, 3)), list(range(3)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(it), list(range(3, 10)))
|
|
|
|
it = iter(range(10))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(it, 3, 3)), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(it), list(range(3, 10)))
|
|
|
|
# Test invalid arguments
|
|
ra = range(10)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, islice, ra)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, islice, ra, 1, 2, 3, 4)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, -5, 10, 1)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, 1, -5, -1)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, 1, 10, -1)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, 1, 10, 0)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, 'a')
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, 'a', 1)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, 1, 'a')
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, 'a', 1, 1)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, islice, ra, 1, 'a', 1)
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(list(islice(count(), 1, 10, maxsize))), 1)
|
|
|
|
# Issue #10323: Less islice in a predictable state
|
|
c = count()
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(c, 1, 3, 50)), [1])
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(c), 3)
|
|
|
|
# Issue #21321: check source iterator is not referenced
|
|
# from islice() after the latter has been exhausted
|
|
it = (x for x in (1, 2))
|
|
wr = weakref.ref(it)
|
|
it = islice(it, 1)
|
|
self.assertIsNotNone(wr())
|
|
list(it) # exhaust the iterator
|
|
support.gc_collect()
|
|
self.assertIsNone(wr())
|
|
|
|
# Issue #30537: islice can accept integer-like objects as
|
|
# arguments
|
|
class IntLike(object):
|
|
def __init__(self, val):
|
|
self.val = val
|
|
def __index__(self):
|
|
return self.val
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(100), IntLike(10))), list(range(10)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(100), IntLike(10), IntLike(50))),
|
|
list(range(10, 50)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(range(100), IntLike(10), IntLike(50), IntLike(5))),
|
|
list(range(10,50,5)))
|
|
|
|
def test_takewhile(self):
|
|
data = [1, 3, 5, 20, 2, 4, 6, 8]
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(takewhile(underten, data)), [1, 3, 5])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(takewhile(underten, [])), [])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, takewhile)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, takewhile, operator.pow)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, takewhile, operator.pow, [(4,5)], 'extra')
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, takewhile(10, [(4,5)]))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, next, takewhile(errfunc, [(4,5)]))
|
|
t = takewhile(bool, [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(t), [1, 1, 1])
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, t)
|
|
|
|
def test_dropwhile(self):
|
|
data = [1, 3, 5, 20, 2, 4, 6, 8]
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(dropwhile(underten, data)), [20, 2, 4, 6, 8])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(dropwhile(underten, [])), [])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, dropwhile)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, dropwhile, operator.pow)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, dropwhile, operator.pow, [(4,5)], 'extra')
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, next, dropwhile(10, [(4,5)]))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, next, dropwhile(errfunc, [(4,5)]))
|
|
|
|
def test_tee(self):
|
|
n = 200
|
|
|
|
a, b = tee([]) # test empty iterator
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(a), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(b), [])
|
|
|
|
a, b = tee(irange(n)) # test 100% interleaved
|
|
self.assertEqual(lzip(a,b), lzip(range(n), range(n)))
|
|
|
|
a, b = tee(irange(n)) # test 0% interleaved
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(a), list(range(n)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(b), list(range(n)))
|
|
|
|
a, b = tee(irange(n)) # test dealloc of leading iterator
|
|
for i in range(100):
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(a), i)
|
|
del a
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(b), list(range(n)))
|
|
|
|
a, b = tee(irange(n)) # test dealloc of trailing iterator
|
|
for i in range(100):
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(a), i)
|
|
del b
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(a), list(range(100, n)))
|
|
|
|
for j in range(5): # test randomly interleaved
|
|
order = [0]*n + [1]*n
|
|
random.shuffle(order)
|
|
lists = ([], [])
|
|
its = tee(irange(n))
|
|
for i in order:
|
|
value = next(its[i])
|
|
lists[i].append(value)
|
|
self.assertEqual(lists[0], list(range(n)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(lists[1], list(range(n)))
|
|
|
|
# test argument format checking
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tee)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tee, 3)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tee, [1,2], 'x')
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tee, [1,2], 3, 'x')
|
|
|
|
# tee object should be instantiable
|
|
a, b = tee('abc')
|
|
c = type(a)('def')
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(c), list('def'))
|
|
|
|
# test long-lagged and multi-way split
|
|
a, b, c = tee(range(2000), 3)
|
|
for i in range(100):
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(a), i)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(b), list(range(2000)))
|
|
self.assertEqual([next(c), next(c)], list(range(2)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(a), list(range(100,2000)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(c), list(range(2,2000)))
|
|
|
|
# test values of n
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tee, 'abc', 'invalid')
|
|
self.assertRaises(ValueError, tee, [], -1)
|
|
for n in range(5):
|
|
result = tee('abc', n)
|
|
self.assertEqual(type(result), tuple)
|
|
self.assertEqual(len(result), n)
|
|
self.assertEqual([list(x) for x in result], [list('abc')]*n)
|
|
|
|
# tee pass-through to copyable iterator
|
|
a, b = tee('abc')
|
|
c, d = tee(a)
|
|
self.assertTrue(a is c)
|
|
|
|
# test tee_new
|
|
t1, t2 = tee('abc')
|
|
tnew = type(t1)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tnew)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tnew, 10)
|
|
t3 = tnew(t1)
|
|
self.assertTrue(list(t1) == list(t2) == list(t3) == list('abc'))
|
|
|
|
# test that tee objects are weak referencable
|
|
a, b = tee(range(10))
|
|
p = weakref.proxy(a)
|
|
self.assertEqual(getattr(p, '__class__'), type(b))
|
|
del a
|
|
support.gc_collect() # For PyPy or other GCs.
|
|
self.assertRaises(ReferenceError, getattr, p, '__class__')
|
|
|
|
ans = list('abc')
|
|
long_ans = list(range(10000))
|
|
|
|
# check copy
|
|
a, b = tee('abc')
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(a)), ans)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(b)), ans)
|
|
a, b = tee(list(range(10000)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(a)), long_ans)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(b)), long_ans)
|
|
|
|
# check partially consumed copy
|
|
a, b = tee('abc')
|
|
take(2, a)
|
|
take(1, b)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(a)), ans[2:])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(b)), ans[1:])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(a), ans[2:])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(b), ans[1:])
|
|
a, b = tee(range(10000))
|
|
take(100, a)
|
|
take(60, b)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(a)), long_ans[100:])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(copy.copy(b)), long_ans[60:])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(a), long_ans[100:])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(b), long_ans[60:])
|
|
|
|
def test_tee_dealloc_segfault(self):
|
|
# gh-115874: segfaults when accessing module state in tp_dealloc.
|
|
script = (
|
|
"import typing, copyreg, itertools; "
|
|
"copyreg.buggy_tee = itertools.tee(())"
|
|
)
|
|
script_helper.assert_python_ok("-c", script)
|
|
|
|
# Issue 13454: Crash when deleting backward iterator from tee()
|
|
def test_tee_del_backward(self):
|
|
forward, backward = tee(repeat(None, 20000000))
|
|
try:
|
|
any(forward) # exhaust the iterator
|
|
del backward
|
|
except:
|
|
del forward, backward
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
def test_tee_reenter(self):
|
|
class I:
|
|
first = True
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
first = self.first
|
|
self.first = False
|
|
if first:
|
|
return next(b)
|
|
|
|
a, b = tee(I())
|
|
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, "tee"):
|
|
next(a)
|
|
|
|
@threading_helper.requires_working_threading()
|
|
def test_tee_concurrent(self):
|
|
start = threading.Event()
|
|
finish = threading.Event()
|
|
class I:
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
start.set()
|
|
finish.wait()
|
|
|
|
a, b = tee(I())
|
|
thread = threading.Thread(target=next, args=[a])
|
|
thread.start()
|
|
try:
|
|
start.wait()
|
|
with self.assertRaisesRegex(RuntimeError, "tee"):
|
|
next(b)
|
|
finally:
|
|
finish.set()
|
|
thread.join()
|
|
|
|
def test_StopIteration(self):
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, zip())
|
|
|
|
for f in (chain, cycle, zip, groupby):
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, f([]))
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, f(StopNow()))
|
|
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, islice([], None))
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, islice(StopNow(), None))
|
|
|
|
p, q = tee([])
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, p)
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, q)
|
|
p, q = tee(StopNow())
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, p)
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, q)
|
|
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, repeat(None, 0))
|
|
|
|
for f in (filter, filterfalse, map, takewhile, dropwhile, starmap):
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, f(lambda x:x, []))
|
|
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, next, f(lambda x:x, StopNow()))
|
|
|
|
@support.cpython_only
|
|
def test_combinations_result_gc(self):
|
|
# bpo-42536: combinations's tuple-reuse speed trick breaks the GC's
|
|
# assumptions about what can be untracked. Make sure we re-track result
|
|
# tuples whenever we reuse them.
|
|
it = combinations([None, []], 1)
|
|
next(it)
|
|
gc.collect()
|
|
# That GC collection probably untracked the recycled internal result
|
|
# tuple, which has the value (None,). Make sure it's re-tracked when
|
|
# it's mutated and returned from __next__:
|
|
self.assertTrue(gc.is_tracked(next(it)))
|
|
|
|
@support.cpython_only
|
|
def test_combinations_with_replacement_result_gc(self):
|
|
# Ditto for combinations_with_replacement.
|
|
it = combinations_with_replacement([None, []], 1)
|
|
next(it)
|
|
gc.collect()
|
|
self.assertTrue(gc.is_tracked(next(it)))
|
|
|
|
@support.cpython_only
|
|
def test_permutations_result_gc(self):
|
|
# Ditto for permutations.
|
|
it = permutations([None, []], 1)
|
|
next(it)
|
|
gc.collect()
|
|
self.assertTrue(gc.is_tracked(next(it)))
|
|
|
|
@support.cpython_only
|
|
def test_product_result_gc(self):
|
|
# Ditto for product.
|
|
it = product([None, []])
|
|
next(it)
|
|
gc.collect()
|
|
self.assertTrue(gc.is_tracked(next(it)))
|
|
|
|
@support.cpython_only
|
|
def test_zip_longest_result_gc(self):
|
|
# Ditto for zip_longest.
|
|
it = zip_longest([[]])
|
|
gc.collect()
|
|
self.assertTrue(gc.is_tracked(next(it)))
|
|
|
|
@support.cpython_only
|
|
def test_pairwise_result_gc(self):
|
|
# Ditto for pairwise.
|
|
it = pairwise([None, None])
|
|
gc.collect()
|
|
self.assertTrue(gc.is_tracked(next(it)))
|
|
|
|
@support.cpython_only
|
|
def test_immutable_types(self):
|
|
from itertools import _grouper, _tee, _tee_dataobject
|
|
dataset = (
|
|
accumulate,
|
|
batched,
|
|
chain,
|
|
combinations,
|
|
combinations_with_replacement,
|
|
compress,
|
|
count,
|
|
cycle,
|
|
dropwhile,
|
|
filterfalse,
|
|
groupby,
|
|
_grouper,
|
|
islice,
|
|
pairwise,
|
|
permutations,
|
|
product,
|
|
repeat,
|
|
starmap,
|
|
takewhile,
|
|
_tee,
|
|
_tee_dataobject,
|
|
zip_longest,
|
|
)
|
|
for tp in dataset:
|
|
with self.subTest(tp=tp):
|
|
with self.assertRaisesRegex(TypeError, "immutable"):
|
|
tp.foobar = 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestExamples(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
def test_accumulate(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(accumulate([1,2,3,4,5])), [1, 3, 6, 10, 15])
|
|
|
|
def test_chain(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(''.join(chain('ABC', 'DEF')), 'ABCDEF')
|
|
|
|
def test_chain_from_iterable(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(''.join(chain.from_iterable(['ABC', 'DEF'])), 'ABCDEF')
|
|
|
|
def test_combinations(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(combinations('ABCD', 2)),
|
|
[('A','B'), ('A','C'), ('A','D'), ('B','C'), ('B','D'), ('C','D')])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(combinations(range(4), 3)),
|
|
[(0,1,2), (0,1,3), (0,2,3), (1,2,3)])
|
|
|
|
def test_combinations_with_replacement(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(combinations_with_replacement('ABC', 2)),
|
|
[('A','A'), ('A','B'), ('A','C'), ('B','B'), ('B','C'), ('C','C')])
|
|
|
|
def test_compress(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress('ABCDEF', [1,0,1,0,1,1])), list('ACEF'))
|
|
|
|
def test_count(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(count(10), 5)), [10, 11, 12, 13, 14])
|
|
|
|
def test_cycle(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(cycle('ABCD'), 12)), list('ABCDABCDABCD'))
|
|
|
|
def test_dropwhile(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(dropwhile(lambda x: x<5, [1,4,6,4,1])), [6,4,1])
|
|
|
|
def test_groupby(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual([k for k, g in groupby('AAAABBBCCDAABBB')],
|
|
list('ABCDAB'))
|
|
self.assertEqual([(list(g)) for k, g in groupby('AAAABBBCCD')],
|
|
[list('AAAA'), list('BBB'), list('CC'), list('D')])
|
|
|
|
def test_filter(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filter(lambda x: x%2, range(10))), [1,3,5,7,9])
|
|
|
|
def test_filterfalse(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filterfalse(lambda x: x%2, range(10))), [0,2,4,6,8])
|
|
|
|
def test_map(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(map(pow, (2,3,10), (5,2,3))), [32, 9, 1000])
|
|
|
|
def test_islice(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice('ABCDEFG', 2)), list('AB'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice('ABCDEFG', 2, 4)), list('CD'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice('ABCDEFG', 2, None)), list('CDEFG'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice('ABCDEFG', 0, None, 2)), list('ACEG'))
|
|
|
|
def test_zip(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip('ABCD', 'xy')), [('A', 'x'), ('B', 'y')])
|
|
|
|
def test_zip_longest(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest('ABCD', 'xy', fillvalue='-')),
|
|
[('A', 'x'), ('B', 'y'), ('C', '-'), ('D', '-')])
|
|
|
|
def test_permutations(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(permutations('ABCD', 2)),
|
|
list(map(tuple, 'AB AC AD BA BC BD CA CB CD DA DB DC'.split())))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(permutations(range(3))),
|
|
[(0,1,2), (0,2,1), (1,0,2), (1,2,0), (2,0,1), (2,1,0)])
|
|
|
|
def test_product(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(product('ABCD', 'xy')),
|
|
list(map(tuple, 'Ax Ay Bx By Cx Cy Dx Dy'.split())))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(product(range(2), repeat=3)),
|
|
[(0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (0,1,1),
|
|
(1,0,0), (1,0,1), (1,1,0), (1,1,1)])
|
|
|
|
def test_repeat(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(repeat(10, 3)), [10, 10, 10])
|
|
|
|
def test_stapmap(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(starmap(pow, [(2,5), (3,2), (10,3)])),
|
|
[32, 9, 1000])
|
|
|
|
def test_takewhile(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(takewhile(lambda x: x<5, [1,4,6,4,1])), [1,4])
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestPurePythonRoughEquivalents(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
def test_batched_recipe(self):
|
|
def batched_recipe(iterable, n):
|
|
"Batch data into tuples of length n. The last batch may be shorter."
|
|
# batched('ABCDEFG', 3) --> ABC DEF G
|
|
if n < 1:
|
|
raise ValueError('n must be at least one')
|
|
it = iter(iterable)
|
|
while batch := tuple(islice(it, n)):
|
|
yield batch
|
|
|
|
for iterable, n in product(
|
|
['', 'a', 'ab', 'abc', 'abcd', 'abcde', 'abcdef', 'abcdefg', None],
|
|
[-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, None]):
|
|
with self.subTest(iterable=iterable, n=n):
|
|
try:
|
|
e1, r1 = None, list(batched(iterable, n))
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
e1, r1 = type(e), None
|
|
try:
|
|
e2, r2 = None, list(batched_recipe(iterable, n))
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
e2, r2 = type(e), None
|
|
self.assertEqual(r1, r2)
|
|
self.assertEqual(e1, e2)
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def islice(iterable, *args):
|
|
s = slice(*args)
|
|
start, stop, step = s.start or 0, s.stop or sys.maxsize, s.step or 1
|
|
it = iter(range(start, stop, step))
|
|
try:
|
|
nexti = next(it)
|
|
except StopIteration:
|
|
# Consume *iterable* up to the *start* position.
|
|
for i, element in zip(range(start), iterable):
|
|
pass
|
|
return
|
|
try:
|
|
for i, element in enumerate(iterable):
|
|
if i == nexti:
|
|
yield element
|
|
nexti = next(it)
|
|
except StopIteration:
|
|
# Consume to *stop*.
|
|
for i, element in zip(range(i + 1, stop), iterable):
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
def test_islice_recipe(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(self.islice('ABCDEFG', 2)), list('AB'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(self.islice('ABCDEFG', 2, 4)), list('CD'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(self.islice('ABCDEFG', 2, None)), list('CDEFG'))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(self.islice('ABCDEFG', 0, None, 2)), list('ACEG'))
|
|
# Test items consumed.
|
|
it = iter(range(10))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(self.islice(it, 3)), list(range(3)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(it), list(range(3, 10)))
|
|
it = iter(range(10))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(self.islice(it, 3, 3)), [])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(it), list(range(3, 10)))
|
|
# Test that slice finishes in predictable state.
|
|
c = count()
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(self.islice(c, 1, 3, 50)), [1])
|
|
self.assertEqual(next(c), 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestGC(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
def makecycle(self, iterator, container):
|
|
container.append(iterator)
|
|
next(iterator)
|
|
del container, iterator
|
|
|
|
def test_accumulate(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(accumulate([1,2,a,3]), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_batched(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(batched([1,2,a,3], 2), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_chain(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(chain(a), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_chain_from_iterable(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(chain.from_iterable([a]), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_combinations(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(combinations([1,2,a,3], 3), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_combinations_with_replacement(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(combinations_with_replacement([1,2,a,3], 3), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_compress(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(compress('ABCDEF', [1,0,1,0,1,0]), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_count(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
Int = type('Int', (int,), dict(x=a))
|
|
self.makecycle(count(Int(0), Int(1)), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_cycle(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(cycle([a]*2), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_dropwhile(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(dropwhile(bool, [0, a, a]), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_groupby(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(groupby([a]*2, lambda x:x), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_issue2246(self):
|
|
# Issue 2246 -- the _grouper iterator was not included in GC
|
|
n = 10
|
|
keyfunc = lambda x: x
|
|
for i, j in groupby(range(n), key=keyfunc):
|
|
keyfunc.__dict__.setdefault('x',[]).append(j)
|
|
|
|
def test_filter(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(filter(lambda x:True, [a]*2), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_filterfalse(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(filterfalse(lambda x:False, a), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_zip(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(zip([a]*2, [a]*3), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_zip_longest(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(zip_longest([a]*2, [a]*3), a)
|
|
b = [a, None]
|
|
self.makecycle(zip_longest([a]*2, [a]*3, fillvalue=b), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_map(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(map(lambda x:x, [a]*2), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_islice(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(islice([a]*2, None), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_pairwise(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(pairwise([a]*5), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_permutations(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(permutations([1,2,a,3], 3), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_product(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(product([1,2,a,3], repeat=3), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_repeat(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(repeat(a), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_starmap(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(starmap(lambda *t: t, [(a,a)]*2), a)
|
|
|
|
def test_takewhile(self):
|
|
a = []
|
|
self.makecycle(takewhile(bool, [1, 0, a, a]), a)
|
|
|
|
def R(seqn):
|
|
'Regular generator'
|
|
for i in seqn:
|
|
yield i
|
|
|
|
class G:
|
|
'Sequence using __getitem__'
|
|
def __init__(self, seqn):
|
|
self.seqn = seqn
|
|
def __getitem__(self, i):
|
|
return self.seqn[i]
|
|
|
|
class I:
|
|
'Sequence using iterator protocol'
|
|
def __init__(self, seqn):
|
|
self.seqn = seqn
|
|
self.i = 0
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
if self.i >= len(self.seqn): raise StopIteration
|
|
v = self.seqn[self.i]
|
|
self.i += 1
|
|
return v
|
|
|
|
class Ig:
|
|
'Sequence using iterator protocol defined with a generator'
|
|
def __init__(self, seqn):
|
|
self.seqn = seqn
|
|
self.i = 0
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
for val in self.seqn:
|
|
yield val
|
|
|
|
class X:
|
|
'Missing __getitem__ and __iter__'
|
|
def __init__(self, seqn):
|
|
self.seqn = seqn
|
|
self.i = 0
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
if self.i >= len(self.seqn): raise StopIteration
|
|
v = self.seqn[self.i]
|
|
self.i += 1
|
|
return v
|
|
|
|
class N:
|
|
'Iterator missing __next__()'
|
|
def __init__(self, seqn):
|
|
self.seqn = seqn
|
|
self.i = 0
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
class E:
|
|
'Test propagation of exceptions'
|
|
def __init__(self, seqn):
|
|
self.seqn = seqn
|
|
self.i = 0
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
3 // 0
|
|
|
|
class E2:
|
|
'Test propagation of exceptions after two iterations'
|
|
def __init__(self, seqn):
|
|
self.seqn = seqn
|
|
self.i = 0
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
if self.i == 2:
|
|
raise ZeroDivisionError
|
|
v = self.seqn[self.i]
|
|
self.i += 1
|
|
return v
|
|
|
|
class S:
|
|
'Test immediate stop'
|
|
def __init__(self, seqn):
|
|
pass
|
|
def __iter__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
def __next__(self):
|
|
raise StopIteration
|
|
|
|
def L(seqn):
|
|
'Test multiple tiers of iterators'
|
|
return chain(map(lambda x:x, R(Ig(G(seqn)))))
|
|
|
|
|
|
class TestVariousIteratorArgs(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
def test_accumulate(self):
|
|
s = [1,2,3,4,5]
|
|
r = [1,3,6,10,15]
|
|
n = len(s)
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(accumulate(g(s))), r)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(accumulate(S(s))), [])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, accumulate, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, accumulate, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, accumulate(E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_batched(self):
|
|
s = 'abcde'
|
|
r = [('a', 'b'), ('c', 'd'), ('e',)]
|
|
n = 2
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, L, R):
|
|
with self.subTest(g=g):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(batched(g(s), n)), r)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(batched(S(s), 2)), [])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, batched, X(s), 2)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, batched, N(s), 2)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, batched(E(s), 2))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, batched(E2(s), 4))
|
|
|
|
def test_chain(self):
|
|
for s in ("123", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(chain(g(s))), list(g(s)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(chain(g(s), g(s))), list(g(s))+list(g(s)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, chain(X(s)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, list, chain(N(s)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, chain(E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_compress(self):
|
|
for s in ("123", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
n = len(s)
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(compress(g(s), repeat(1))), list(g(s)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, compress, X(s), repeat(1))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, compress, N(s), repeat(1))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, compress(E(s), repeat(1)))
|
|
|
|
def test_product(self):
|
|
for s in ("123", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, product, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, product, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, product, E(s))
|
|
|
|
def test_cycle(self):
|
|
for s in ("123", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
tgtlen = len(s) * 3
|
|
expected = list(g(s))*3
|
|
actual = list(islice(cycle(g(s)), tgtlen))
|
|
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, cycle, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, cycle, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, cycle(E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_groupby(self):
|
|
for s in (range(10), range(0), range(1000), (7,11), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual([k for k, sb in groupby(g(s))], list(g(s)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, groupby, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, groupby, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, groupby(E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_filter(self):
|
|
for s in (range(10), range(0), range(1000), (7,11), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filter(isEven, g(s))),
|
|
[x for x in g(s) if isEven(x)])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, isEven, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filter, isEven, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, filter(isEven, E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_filterfalse(self):
|
|
for s in (range(10), range(0), range(1000), (7,11), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(filterfalse(isEven, g(s))),
|
|
[x for x in g(s) if isOdd(x)])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filterfalse, isEven, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, filterfalse, isEven, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, filterfalse(isEven, E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_zip(self):
|
|
for s in ("123", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip(g(s))), lzip(g(s)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip(g(s), g(s))), lzip(g(s), g(s)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, zip(E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_ziplongest(self):
|
|
for s in ("123", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest(g(s))), list(zip(g(s))))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(zip_longest(g(s), g(s))), list(zip(g(s), g(s))))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip_longest, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, zip_longest, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, zip_longest(E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_map(self):
|
|
for s in (range(10), range(0), range(100), (7,11), range(20,50,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(map(onearg, g(s))),
|
|
[onearg(x) for x in g(s)])
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(map(operator.pow, g(s), g(s))),
|
|
[x**x for x in g(s)])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, map, onearg, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, map, onearg, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, map(onearg, E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_islice(self):
|
|
for s in ("12345", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(g(s),1,None,2)), list(g(s))[1::2])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, islice, X(s), 10)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, islice, N(s), 10)
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, islice(E(s), 10))
|
|
|
|
def test_pairwise(self):
|
|
for s in ("123", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
seq = list(g(s))
|
|
expected = list(zip(seq, seq[1:]))
|
|
actual = list(pairwise(g(s)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(actual, expected)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, pairwise, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, pairwise, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, pairwise(E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_starmap(self):
|
|
for s in (range(10), range(0), range(100), (7,11), range(20,50,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
ss = lzip(s, s)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(starmap(operator.pow, g(ss))),
|
|
[x**x for x in g(s)])
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, starmap, operator.pow, X(ss))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, starmap, operator.pow, N(ss))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, starmap(operator.pow, E(ss)))
|
|
|
|
def test_takewhile(self):
|
|
for s in (range(10), range(0), range(1000), (7,11), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
tgt = []
|
|
for elem in g(s):
|
|
if not isEven(elem): break
|
|
tgt.append(elem)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(takewhile(isEven, g(s))), tgt)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, takewhile, isEven, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, takewhile, isEven, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, takewhile(isEven, E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_dropwhile(self):
|
|
for s in (range(10), range(0), range(1000), (7,11), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
tgt = []
|
|
for elem in g(s):
|
|
if not tgt and isOdd(elem): continue
|
|
tgt.append(elem)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(dropwhile(isOdd, g(s))), tgt)
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, dropwhile, isOdd, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, dropwhile, isOdd, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, dropwhile(isOdd, E(s)))
|
|
|
|
def test_tee(self):
|
|
for s in ("123", "", range(1000), ('do', 1.2), range(2000,2200,5)):
|
|
for g in (G, I, Ig, S, L, R):
|
|
it1, it2 = tee(g(s))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(it1), list(g(s)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(it2), list(g(s)))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tee, X(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(TypeError, tee, N(s))
|
|
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, list, tee(E(s))[0])
|
|
|
|
class LengthTransparency(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
def test_repeat(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(operator.length_hint(repeat(None, 50)), 50)
|
|
self.assertEqual(operator.length_hint(repeat(None, 0)), 0)
|
|
self.assertEqual(operator.length_hint(repeat(None), 12), 12)
|
|
|
|
def test_repeat_with_negative_times(self):
|
|
self.assertEqual(operator.length_hint(repeat(None, -1)), 0)
|
|
self.assertEqual(operator.length_hint(repeat(None, -2)), 0)
|
|
self.assertEqual(operator.length_hint(repeat(None, times=-1)), 0)
|
|
self.assertEqual(operator.length_hint(repeat(None, times=-2)), 0)
|
|
|
|
class RegressionTests(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
|
|
def test_sf_793826(self):
|
|
# Fix Armin Rigo's successful efforts to wreak havoc
|
|
|
|
def mutatingtuple(tuple1, f, tuple2):
|
|
# this builds a tuple t which is a copy of tuple1,
|
|
# then calls f(t), then mutates t to be equal to tuple2
|
|
# (needs len(tuple1) == len(tuple2)).
|
|
def g(value, first=[1]):
|
|
if first:
|
|
del first[:]
|
|
f(next(z))
|
|
return value
|
|
items = list(tuple2)
|
|
items[1:1] = list(tuple1)
|
|
gen = map(g, items)
|
|
z = zip(*[gen]*len(tuple1))
|
|
next(z)
|
|
|
|
def f(t):
|
|
global T
|
|
T = t
|
|
first[:] = list(T)
|
|
|
|
first = []
|
|
mutatingtuple((1,2,3), f, (4,5,6))
|
|
second = list(T)
|
|
self.assertEqual(first, second)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def test_sf_950057(self):
|
|
# Make sure that chain() and cycle() catch exceptions immediately
|
|
# rather than when shifting between input sources
|
|
|
|
def gen1():
|
|
hist.append(0)
|
|
yield 1
|
|
hist.append(1)
|
|
raise AssertionError
|
|
hist.append(2)
|
|
|
|
def gen2(x):
|
|
hist.append(3)
|
|
yield 2
|
|
hist.append(4)
|
|
|
|
hist = []
|
|
self.assertRaises(AssertionError, list, chain(gen1(), gen2(False)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(hist, [0,1])
|
|
|
|
hist = []
|
|
self.assertRaises(AssertionError, list, chain(gen1(), gen2(True)))
|
|
self.assertEqual(hist, [0,1])
|
|
|
|
hist = []
|
|
self.assertRaises(AssertionError, list, cycle(gen1()))
|
|
self.assertEqual(hist, [0,1])
|
|
|
|
@support.skip_if_pgo_task
|
|
@support.requires_resource('cpu')
|
|
def test_long_chain_of_empty_iterables(self):
|
|
# Make sure itertools.chain doesn't run into recursion limits when
|
|
# dealing with long chains of empty iterables. Even with a high
|
|
# number this would probably only fail in Py_DEBUG mode.
|
|
it = chain.from_iterable(() for unused in range(10000000))
|
|
with self.assertRaises(StopIteration):
|
|
next(it)
|
|
|
|
def test_issue30347_1(self):
|
|
def f(n):
|
|
if n == 5:
|
|
list(b)
|
|
return n != 6
|
|
for (k, b) in groupby(range(10), f):
|
|
list(b) # shouldn't crash
|
|
|
|
def test_issue30347_2(self):
|
|
class K:
|
|
def __init__(self, v):
|
|
pass
|
|
def __eq__(self, other):
|
|
nonlocal i
|
|
i += 1
|
|
if i == 1:
|
|
next(g, None)
|
|
return True
|
|
i = 0
|
|
g = next(groupby(range(10), K))[1]
|
|
for j in range(2):
|
|
next(g, None) # shouldn't crash
|
|
|
|
|
|
class SubclassWithKwargsTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
def test_keywords_in_subclass(self):
|
|
# count is not subclassable...
|
|
testcases = [
|
|
(repeat, (1, 2), [1, 1]),
|
|
(zip, ([1, 2], 'ab'), [(1, 'a'), (2, 'b')]),
|
|
(filter, (None, [0, 1]), [1]),
|
|
(filterfalse, (None, [0, 1]), [0]),
|
|
(chain, ([1, 2], [3, 4]), [1, 2, 3]),
|
|
(map, (str, [1, 2]), ['1', '2']),
|
|
(starmap, (operator.pow, ((2, 3), (3, 2))), [8, 9]),
|
|
(islice, ([1, 2, 3, 4], 1, 3), [2, 3]),
|
|
(takewhile, (isEven, [2, 3, 4]), [2]),
|
|
(dropwhile, (isEven, [2, 3, 4]), [3, 4]),
|
|
(cycle, ([1, 2],), [1, 2, 1]),
|
|
(compress, ('ABC', [1, 0, 1]), ['A', 'C']),
|
|
]
|
|
for cls, args, result in testcases:
|
|
with self.subTest(cls):
|
|
class subclass(cls):
|
|
pass
|
|
u = subclass(*args)
|
|
self.assertIs(type(u), subclass)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(u, 0, 3)), result)
|
|
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
|
|
subclass(*args, newarg=3)
|
|
|
|
for cls, args, result in testcases:
|
|
# Constructors of repeat, zip, compress accept keyword arguments.
|
|
# Their subclasses need overriding __new__ to support new
|
|
# keyword arguments.
|
|
if cls in [repeat, zip, compress]:
|
|
continue
|
|
with self.subTest(cls):
|
|
class subclass_with_init(cls):
|
|
def __init__(self, *args, newarg=None):
|
|
self.newarg = newarg
|
|
u = subclass_with_init(*args, newarg=3)
|
|
self.assertIs(type(u), subclass_with_init)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(u, 0, 3)), result)
|
|
self.assertEqual(u.newarg, 3)
|
|
|
|
for cls, args, result in testcases:
|
|
with self.subTest(cls):
|
|
class subclass_with_new(cls):
|
|
def __new__(cls, *args, newarg=None):
|
|
self = super().__new__(cls, *args)
|
|
self.newarg = newarg
|
|
return self
|
|
u = subclass_with_new(*args, newarg=3)
|
|
self.assertIs(type(u), subclass_with_new)
|
|
self.assertEqual(list(islice(u, 0, 3)), result)
|
|
self.assertEqual(u.newarg, 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
@support.cpython_only
|
|
class SizeofTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
|
def setUp(self):
|
|
self.ssize_t = struct.calcsize('n')
|
|
|
|
check_sizeof = support.check_sizeof
|
|
|
|
def test_product_sizeof(self):
|
|
basesize = support.calcobjsize('3Pi')
|
|
check = self.check_sizeof
|
|
check(product('ab', '12'), basesize + 2 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
check(product(*(('abc',) * 10)), basesize + 10 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
|
|
def test_combinations_sizeof(self):
|
|
basesize = support.calcobjsize('3Pni')
|
|
check = self.check_sizeof
|
|
check(combinations('abcd', 3), basesize + 3 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
check(combinations(range(10), 4), basesize + 4 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
|
|
def test_combinations_with_replacement_sizeof(self):
|
|
cwr = combinations_with_replacement
|
|
basesize = support.calcobjsize('3Pni')
|
|
check = self.check_sizeof
|
|
check(cwr('abcd', 3), basesize + 3 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
check(cwr(range(10), 4), basesize + 4 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
|
|
def test_permutations_sizeof(self):
|
|
basesize = support.calcobjsize('4Pni')
|
|
check = self.check_sizeof
|
|
check(permutations('abcd'),
|
|
basesize + 4 * self.ssize_t + 4 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
check(permutations('abcd', 3),
|
|
basesize + 4 * self.ssize_t + 3 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
check(permutations('abcde', 3),
|
|
basesize + 5 * self.ssize_t + 3 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
check(permutations(range(10), 4),
|
|
basesize + 10 * self.ssize_t + 4 * self.ssize_t)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def load_tests(loader, tests, pattern):
|
|
tests.addTest(doctest.DocTestSuite())
|
|
return tests
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
unittest.main()
|