Python 1.5.x (x > 1) for BeOS This directory contains several useful things to help you build your own version of Python for BeOS. What's Here? ar-fake - A shell script used by the build process to emulate a "real" POSIX ar command; helps to build the Python shared library. linkcc - A shell script used by the build process to build the Python shared library. linkmodule - A shell script used by the build process to build the shared library versions of the standard modules; you'll probably need this if you want to build dynamically loaded modules from the Python archives. PyImport_BeImageID.html - Documentation for a function added to the Python interpreter under BeOS; not interesting unless you're writing your own BeOS-specific modules for dealing with dynamically-loaded Python modules. README - This file (obviously!). README.readline-2.2 - Instructions for compiling/installing GNU readline 2.2. You'll have to grab the GNU readline source code from prep.ai.mit.edu:/pub/GNU or any other GNU mirror. The Python interpreter is much nicer to work with interactively if you've got readline installed. Highly recommended. Compiling Your Own Version To compile your own version of Python 1.5.x for BeOS (with any luck, Python 1.5.2 and later will compile "out of the box" on BeOS), try this: 1) Get the latest Python source code from ftp.python.org. 2) Configure with: AR=$(pwd)/BeOS/ar-fake RANLIB=: ./configure --verbose --without-gcc \ --prefix=/boot/home/config --with-thread 3) Copy Modules/Setup.in to Modules/Setup. 4) Edit Modules/Setup to turn on all the modules you want built. Make sure you use _socket instead of socket for the name of the socketmodule on BeOS. If you want the modules to be built as shared libraries, instead of as part of the Python shared library, be sure to uncomment the #*shared* line. 5) Make sure Modules/Makefile.pre has REALLIBRARY set to: REALLIBRARY=../libpython$(VERSION).so 6) Make: make AR=$(pwd)/BeOS/ar-fake RANLIB=: OPT=-DUSE_DL_EXPORT \ CCSHARED=-UUSE_DL_EXPORT 7) Test: make AR=$(pwd)/BeOS/ar-fake RANLIB=: OPT=-DUSE_DL_EXPORT \ CCSHARED=-UUSE_DL_EXPORT test Expect the following errors: test_grp crashed -- exceptions.KeyError : getgrnam(): name not found test_pwd failed -- Writing: 'fakename', expected: 'caught e' test_socket crashed -- exceptions.AttributeError : SOCK_RAW These are all due to either partial support for certain things (like sockets), or valid differences between systems. NOTE: On R4/x86, the pause() function is broken; expect the signal module test to crash Python! 8) Install: make AR=$(pwd)/BeOS/ar-fake RANLIB=: OPT=-DUSE_DL_EXPORT \ CCSHARED=-UUSE_DL_EXPORT install 9) Enjoy! - Chris Herborth (chrish@qnx.com) December 17, 1998