Add `string.Template.get_identifiers()` method that returns the identifiers within the template. By default, raises an error if it encounters an invalid identifier (like `substitute()`). The keyword-only argument `raise_on_invalid` can be set to `False` to ignore invalid identifiers (like `safe_substitute()`).
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:warsaw
Move almost all private functions of Include/cpython/fileutils.h to
the internal C API Include/internal/pycore_fileutils.h.
Only keep _Py_fopen_obj() in Include/cpython/fileutils.h, since it's
used by _testcapi which must not use the internal C API.
Move EncodeLocaleEx() and DecodeLocaleEx() functions from _testcapi
to _testinternalcapi, since the C API moved to the internal C API.
In `__set_name__` there is a check for the `_value_` attribute and an attempt to add it if missing; this adds a test to cover the case for simple enums with a custom `__new__` method.
gvfs-open was deprecated in 2015 and removed in 2018, but its replacement,
gio(1), is not available in Ubuntu 16.04, which is apparently still
supported by CPython upstream even though it is considered to be EOL by
Ubuntu developers.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@debian.org>
add tests that exercise the `_missing_` error path for `Flag` and `IntFlag`
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us>
* bpo-20369: concurrent.futures.wait() now deduplicates futures given as arg.
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
x_mul()'s squaring code can do some redundant and/or useless
work at the end of each digit pass. A more careful analysis
of worst-case carries at various digit positions allows
making that code leaner.
* bpo-46218: Change long_pow() to sliding window algorithm
The primary motivation is to eliminate long_pow's reliance on that the number of bits in a long "digit" is a multiple of 5. Now it no longer cares how many bits are in a digit.
But the sliding window approach also allows cutting the precomputed table of small powers in half, which reduces initialization overhead enough that the approach pays off for smaller exponents too. Depending on exponent bit patterns, a sliding window may also be able to save some bigint multiplies (sometimes when at least 5 consecutive exponent bits are 0, regardless of their starting bit position modulo 5).
Note: boosting the window width to 6 didn't work well overall. It give marginal speed improvements for huge exponents, but the increased overhead (the small-power table needs twice as many entries) made it a loss for smaller exponents.
Co-authored-by: Oleg Iarygin <dralife@yandex.ru>