* Switch PyUnicode_InternInPlace to _PyUnicode_InternMortal, clarify docs
* Document immortality in some functions that take `const char *`
This is PyUnicode_InternFromString;
PyDict_SetItemString, PyObject_SetAttrString;
PyObject_DelAttrString; PyUnicode_InternFromString;
and the PyModule_Add convenience functions.
Always point out a non-immortalizing alternative.
* Don't immortalize user-provided attr names in _ctypes
Fix warnings when using -Wimplicit-fallthrough compiler flag.
Annotate explicitly "fall through" switch cases with a new
_Py_FALLTHROUGH macro which uses __attribute__((fallthrough)) if
available. Replace "fall through" comments with _Py_FALLTHROUGH.
Add _Py__has_attribute() macro. No longer define __has_attribute()
macro if it's not defined. Move also _Py__has_builtin() at the top
of pyport.h.
Co-Authored-By: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
PyUnicode_FromFormat() no longer produces the ending \ufffd
character for truncated C string when use precision with %s and %V.
It now truncates the string before the start of truncated multibyte sequences.
* Add an InternalDocs file describing how interning should work and how to use it.
* Add internal functions to *explicitly* request what kind of interning is done:
- `_PyUnicode_InternMortal`
- `_PyUnicode_InternImmortal`
- `_PyUnicode_InternStatic`
* Switch uses of `PyUnicode_InternInPlace` to those.
* Disallow using `_Py_SetImmortal` on strings directly.
You should use `_PyUnicode_InternImmortal` instead:
- Strings should be interned before immortalization, otherwise you're possibly
interning a immortalizing copy.
- `_Py_SetImmortal` doesn't handle the `SSTATE_INTERNED_MORTAL` to
`SSTATE_INTERNED_IMMORTAL` update, and those flags can't be changed in
backports, as they are now part of public API and version-specific ABI.
* Add private `_only_immortal` argument for `sys.getunicodeinternedsize`, used in refleak test machinery.
* Make sure the statically allocated string singletons are unique. This means these sets are now disjoint:
- `_Py_ID`
- `_Py_STR` (including the empty string)
- one-character latin-1 singletons
Now, when you intern a singleton, that exact singleton will be interned.
* Add a `_Py_LATIN1_CHR` macro, use it instead of `_Py_ID`/`_Py_STR` for one-character latin-1 singletons everywhere (including Clinic).
* Intern `_Py_STR` singletons at startup.
* For free-threaded builds, intern `_Py_LATIN1_CHR` singletons at startup.
* Beef up the tests. Cover internal details (marked with `@cpython_only`).
* Add lots of assertions
Co-Authored-By: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
We make use of the same mechanism that we use for the static builtin types. This required a few tweaks.
The relevant code could use some cleanup but I opted to avoid the significant churn in this change. I'll tackle that separately.
This change is the final piece needed to make _datetime support multiple interpreters. I've updated the module slot accordingly.
Add unicode_decode_utf8_writer() to write directly characters into a
_PyUnicodeWriter writer: avoid the creation of a temporary string.
Optimize PyUnicode_FromFormat() by using the new
unicode_decode_utf8_writer().
Rename unicode_fromformat_write_cstr() to
unicode_fromformat_write_utf8().
Microbenchmark on the code:
return PyUnicode_FromFormat(
"%s %s %s %s %s.",
"format", "multiple", "utf8", "short", "strings");
Result: 620 ns +- 8 ns -> 382 ns +- 2 ns: 1.62x faster.
Add `Py_BEGIN_CRITICAL_SECTION_SEQUENCE_FAST` and
`Py_END_CRITICAL_SECTION_SEQUENCE_FAST` macros and update `str.join` to use
them. Also add a regression test that would crash reliably without this
patch.
This PR adds the ability to enable the GIL if it was disabled at
interpreter startup, and modifies the multi-phase module initialization
path to enable the GIL when loading a module, unless that module's spec
includes a slot indicating it can run safely without the GIL.
PEP 703 called the constant for the slot `Py_mod_gil_not_used`; I went
with `Py_MOD_GIL_NOT_USED` for consistency with gh-104148.
A warning will be issued up to once per interpreter for the first
GIL-using module that is loaded. If `-v` is given, a shorter message
will be printed to stderr every time a GIL-using module is loaded
(including the first one that issues a warning).
The module itself is a thin wrapper around calls to functions in
`Python/codecs.c`, so that's where the meaningful changes happened:
- Move codecs-related state that lives on `PyInterpreterState` to a
struct declared in `pycore_codecs.h`.
- In free-threaded builds, add a mutex to `codecs_state` to synchronize
operations on `search_path`. Because `search_path_mutex` is used as a
normal mutex and not a critical section, we must be extremely careful
with operations called while holding it.
- The codec registry is explicitly initialized as part of
`_PyUnicode_InitEncodings` to simplify thread-safety.
Fall back to tp_call() for cases when arguments are passed by name.
Co-authored-by: Donghee Na <donghee.na@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
This keeps track of the per-thread total reference count operations in
PyThreadState in the free-threaded builds. The count is merged into the
interpreter's total when the thread exits.
This change gives a significant speedup, as the METH_FASTCALL calling
convention is now used. The following methods are adapted:
- str.count
- str.find
- str.index
- str.rfind
- str.rindex
Starting in Python 3.12, we prevented calling fork() and starting new threads
during interpreter finalization (shutdown). This has led to a number of
regressions and flaky tests. We should not prevent starting new threads
(or `fork()`) until all non-daemon threads exit and finalization starts in
earnest.
This changes the checks to use `_PyInterpreterState_GetFinalizing(interp)`,
which is set immediately before terminating non-daemon threads.
This changes a number of internal usages of `PyDict_SetDefault` to use `PyDict_SetDefaultRef`.
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
This replaces some usages of PyThread_type_lock with PyMutex, which does not require memory allocation to initialize.
This simplifies some of the runtime initialization and is also one step towards avoiding changing the default raw memory allocator during initialize/finalization, which can be non-thread-safe in some circumstances.
* Revert "gh-111089: Use PyUnicode_AsUTF8() in Argument Clinic (#111585)"
This reverts commit d9b606b3d0.
* Revert "gh-111089: Use PyUnicode_AsUTF8() in getargs.c (#111620)"
This reverts commit cde1071b2a.
* Revert "gh-111089: PyUnicode_AsUTF8() now raises on embedded NUL (#111091)"
This reverts commit d731579bfb.
* Revert "gh-111089: Add PyUnicode_AsUTF8() to the limited C API (#111121)"
This reverts commit d8f32be5b6.
* Revert "gh-111089: Use PyUnicode_AsUTF8() in sqlite3 (#111122)"
This reverts commit 37e4e20eaa.
* PyUnicode_AsUTF8() now raises an exception if the string contains
embedded null characters.
* Update related C API tests (test_capi.test_unicode).
* type_new_set_doc() uses PyUnicode_AsUTF8AndSize() to silently
truncate doc containing null bytes.
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Functions like PyErr_SetFromErrno() and SetFromWindowsErr() should be
called immediately after using the C API which sets errno or the Windows
error code.