Flag members are now divided by one-bit verses multi-bit, with multi-bit being treated as aliases. Iterating over a flag only returns the contained single-bit flags.
Iterating, repr(), and str() show members in definition order.
When constructing combined-member flags, any extra integer values are either discarded (CONFORM), turned into ints (EJECT) or treated as errors (STRICT). Flag classes can specify which of those three behaviors is desired:
>>> class Test(Flag, boundary=CONFORM):
... ONE = 1
... TWO = 2
...
>>> Test(5)
<Test.ONE: 1>
Besides the three above behaviors, there is also KEEP, which should not be used unless necessary -- for example, _convert_ specifies KEEP as there are flag sets in the stdlib that are incomplete and/or inconsistent (e.g. ssl.Options). KEEP will, as the name suggests, keep all bits; however, iterating over a flag with extra bits will only return the canonical flags contained, not the extra bits.
Iteration is now in member definition order. If member definition order
matches increasing value order, then a more efficient method of flag
decomposition is used; otherwise, sort() is called on the results of
that method to get definition order.
``re`` module:
repr() has been modified to support as closely as possible its previous
output; the big difference is that inverted flags cannot be output as
before because the inversion operation now always returns the comparable
positive result; i.e.
re.A|re.I|re.M|re.S is ~(re.L|re.U|re.S|re.T|re.DEBUG)
in both of the above terms, the ``value`` is 282.
re's tests have been updated to reflect the modifications to repr().
Co-authored-by: Éric Araujo <merwok@netwok.org>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Co-authored-by: Tal Einat <532281+taleinat@users.noreply.github.com>
Add --with-wheel-pkg-dir=PATH option to the ./configure script. If
specified, the ensurepip module looks for setuptools and pip wheel
packages in this directory: if both are present, these wheel packages
are used instead of ensurepip bundled wheel packages.
Some Linux distribution packaging policies recommend against bundling
dependencies. For example, Fedora installs wheel packages in the
/usr/share/python-wheels/ directory and don't install the
ensurepip._bundled package.
ensurepip: Remove unused runpy import.
The distutils bdist_wininst command deprecated in Python 3.8 has been
removed. The distutils bidst_wheel command is now recommended to
distribute binary packages on Windows.
* Remove Lib/distutils/command/bdist_wininst.py
* Remove PC/bdist_wininst/ project
* Remove Lib/distutils/command/wininst-*.exe programs
* Remove all references to bdist_wininst
I think that none of these API calls can fail, but only few of them are
documented as such. Add the sentence "This function always succeeds" (which is
the same already used e.g. by PyNumber_Check) to all of them.
* bpo-42382: In importlib.metadata, `EntryPoint` objects now expose a `.dist` object referencing the `Distribution` when constructed from a `Distribution`.
Also, sync importlib_metadata 3.3:
- Add support for package discovery under package normalization rules.
- The object returned by `metadata()` now has a formally-defined protocol called `PackageMetadata` with declared support for the `.get_all()` method.
* Add blurb
* Remove latent footnote.
Added --disable-test-modules option to the configure script:
don't build nor install test modules.
Patch by Xavier de Gaye, Thomas Petazzoni and Peixing Xin.
Co-Authored-By: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Co-Authored-By: Xavier de Gaye <xdegaye@gmail.com>
The descriptions of the `codes` and `messages` dictionaries in
`xml.parsers.expat.errors` were swapped, and this commit swaps them
back. For example, `codes` maps string descriptions of errors to numeric
error codes, not the other way around.
When the modern text= spelling of the universal_newlines= parameter was added
for Python 3.7, check_output's special case around input=None was overlooked.
So it behaved differently with universal_newlines=True vs text=True. This
reconciles the behavior to be consistent and adds a test to guarantee it.
Also clarifies the existing check_output documentation.
Co-authored-by: Alexey Izbyshev <izbyshev@ispras.ru>
In Python 2, it was possible to use `except` with a nested tuple, and occasionally natural. For example, `zope.formlib.interfaces.InputErrors` is a tuple of several exception classes, and one might reasonably think to do something like this:
try:
self.getInputValue()
return True
except (InputErrors, SomethingElse):
return False
As of Python 3.0, this raises `TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed` instead: one must instead either break it up into multiple `except` clauses or flatten the tuple. However, the reference documentation was never updated to match this new restriction. Make it clear that the definition is no longer recursive.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:ericvsmith
zipimport's _unmarshal_code swallows import errors and then _get_module_code doesn't know the cause of the error, and returns the generic, and sometimes incorrect, 'could not find...'.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:brettcannon
Up until now, the `multiprocessing.pool.ThreadPool` class has gone
undocumented, despite being a public class in multiprocessing that is
included in `multiprocessing.pool.__all__`.
The issue being resolved is shown in the 3.10 docs (if you select docs for older versions you won't see a visual glitch).
The newer sphinx version that produces the 3.10 docs doesn't treat the backslash to escape things in some situations it previously did.
* Update errors.rst
Clarify exception chaining behaviour and give a reference to the library documentation.
* Update errors.rst
Wording
* Update errors.rst
Spelling
* Update errors.rst
Remove mentioning of special attributes as folks think it's too much for beginners.
At Python exit, if a callback registered with atexit.register()
fails, its exception is now logged. Previously, only some exceptions
were logged, and the last exception was always silently ignored.
Add _PyAtExit_Call() function and remove
PyInterpreterState.atexit_func member. call_py_exitfuncs() now calls
directly _PyAtExit_Call().
The atexit module must now always be built as a built-in module.
The default for auto() is to return an integer, which doesn't work for `StrEnum`. The new `_generate_next_value_` for `StrEnum` returns the member name, lower cased.
This is a follow-up to
4662fa9bfe.
That original commit expanded guards against misspelling assertions on
mocks. This follow-up updates the documentation and improves the error
message by pointing out the potential cause and solution.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:gpshead
The solution in gh#python/cpython#13236 is too strict because it
effectively requires the use of Sphinx >= 2.0. It is not too difficult to
make the same solution more robust so it works with all normal versions
of Sphinx.
Add platform.freedesktop_os_release() function to parse freedesktop.org
os-release files.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
* Improve description of 'e', 'f' and 'g' presentation types
* Drop the 'E' from Scientific 'E' notation; remove >= 0 qualifications
* Fix false statement that the alternate form is valid for Decimal
* Nitpick: remove the Harvard/Oxford comma
* Add note that the decimal point is also removed if no digits follow it, except in alternate form
Looks like a "not" was inadvertently omitted in commit e6a7ea4.
Classmethods are useful when data stored in specific instances are *not*
needed.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:JulienPalard
Reduce memory footprint and improve performance of loading modules having many func annotations.
>>> sys.getsizeof({"a":"int","b":"int","return":"int"})
232
>>> sys.getsizeof(("a","int","b","int","return","int"))
88
The tuple is converted into dict on the fly when `func.__annotations__` is accessed first.
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Inada Naoki <songofacandy@gmail.com>
It probably helped a lot a while back, but may not be as usefull
today. We'll continue monitoring it before deletion, so true
positives can be migrated to rstlint.
This commit also fixes up some of the overlapping documentation changed
in bpo-35498, which added support for indexing with slices.
Fixes bpo-21041.
https://bugs.python.org/issue21041
Co-authored-by: Paul Ganssle <p.ganssle@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Rémi Lapeyre <remi.lapeyre@henki.fr>
* There were leaks if Py_tp_bases is used more than once or if some call is
failed before setting tp_bases.
* There was a crash if the bases argument or the Py_tp_bases slot is not a tuple.
* The documentation was not accurate.
Added slice support to the `pathlib.Path.parents` sequence. For a `Path` `p`, slices of `p.parents` should return the same thing as slices of `tuple(p.parents)`.