* Avoid making C calls for most calls to Python functions.
* Change initialize_locals(steal=true) and _PyTuple_FromArraySteal to consume the argument references regardless of whether they succeed or fail.
The default was "off". Switching it to "on" means users get the benefit of frozen stdlib modules without having to do anything. There's a special-case for running-in-source-tree, so contributors don't get surprised when their stdlib changes don't get used.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45020
Currently frozen modules do not have __file__ set. In their spec, origin is set to "frozen" and they are marked as not having a location. (Similarly, for frozen packages __path__ is set to an empty list.) However, for frozen stdlib modules we are able to extrapolate __file__ as long as we can determine the stdlib directory at runtime. (We now do so since gh-28586.) Having __file__ set is helpful for a number of reasons. Likewise, having a non-empty __path__ means we can import submodules of a frozen package from the filesystem (e.g. we could partially freeze the encodings module).
This change sets __file__ (and adds to __path__) for frozen stdlib modules. It uses sys._stdlibdir (from gh-28586) and the frozen module alias information (from gh-28655). All that work is done in FrozenImporter (in Lib/importlib/_bootstrap.py).
Also, if a frozen module is imported before importlib is bootstrapped (during interpreter initialization) then we fix up that module and its spec during the importlib bootstrapping step (i.e. imporlib._bootstrap._setup()) to match what gets set by FrozenImporter, including setting the file info (if the stdlib dir is known). To facilitate this, modules imported using PyImport_ImportFrozenModule() have __origname__ set using the frozen module alias info. __origname__ is popped off during importlib bootstrap.
(To be clear, even with this change the new code to set __file__ during fixups in imporlib._bootstrap._setup() doesn't actually get triggered yet. This is because sys._stdlibdir hasn't been set yet in interpreter initialization at the point importlib is bootstrapped. However, we do fix up such modules at that point to otherwise match the result of importing through FrozenImporter, just not the __file__ and __path__ parts. Doing so will require changes in the order in which things happen during interpreter initialization. That can be addressed separately. Once it is, the file-related fixup code from this PR will kick in.)
Here are things this change does not do:
* set __file__ for non-stdlib modules (no way of knowing the parent dir)
* set __file__ if the stdlib dir is not known (nor assume the expense of finding it)
* relatedly, set __file__ if the stdlib is in a zip file
* verify that the filename set to __file__ actually exists (too expensive)
* update __path__ for frozen packages that alias a non-package (since there is no package dir)
Other things this change skips, but we may do later:
* set __file__ on modules imported using PyImport_ImportFrozenModule()
* set co_filename when we unmarshal the frozen code object while importing the module (e.g. in FrozenImporter.exec_module()) -- this would allow tracebacks to show source lines
* implement FrozenImporter.get_filename() and FrozenImporter.get_source()
https://bugs.python.org/issue21736
Creating an Enum exhibited quadratic behavior based on the number of members in three places:
- `EnumDict._member_names`: a list searched with each new member's name
- member creation: a `for` loop checking each existing member to see if new member was a duplicate
- `auto()` values: a list of all previous values in enum was copied before being sent to `_generate_next_value()`
Two of those issues have been resolved:
- `_EnumDict._member_names` is now a dictionary so lookups are fast
- member creation tries a fast value lookup before falling back to the slower `for` loop lookup
The third issue still remains, as `_generate_next_value_()` can be user-overridden and could corrupt the last values list if it were not copied.
The change in gh-28586 (bpo-45211) should not have included code to set _Py_path_config.stdlib_dir in Py_SetPythonHome(). We fix that here.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45471
They support now splitting escape sequences between input chunks.
Add the third parameter "final" in codecs.raw_unicode_escape_decode().
It is True by default to match the former behavior.
They support now splitting escape sequences between input chunks.
Add the third parameter "final" in codecs.unicode_escape_decode().
It is True by default to match the former behavior.
At import time, the xmlrpc.client module uses different date formats to
test strftime so it can format years with 4 digits consistently.
Depending on the underlying C library and its strftime implementation
some of these calls can result in ValueErrors, blocking the
xmlrpc.client module from being imported.
This commit changes the behavior of this bit of code to react to
ValueError exceptions, treating the format that caused them as an
non-viable option.
* Never change types' cached keys. It could invalidate inline attribute objects.
* Lazily create object dictionaries.
* Update specialization of LOAD/STORE_ATTR.
* Don't update shared keys version for deletion of value.
* Update gdb support to handle instance values.
* Rename SPLIT_KEYS opcodes to INSTANCE_VALUE.
support.print_warning() now stores the original value of
sys.__stderr__ and uses it to log warnings. libregrtest uses the same
stream to log unraisable exceptions and uncaught threading
exceptions.
Partially revert commit dbe213de7ef28712bbfdb9d94a33abb9c33ef0c2:
libregrtest no longer replaces sys.__stdout__, sys.__stderr__, and
stdout and stderr file descriptors.
Remove also a few unused imports in libregrtest.
test_embed.StdPrinterTests now always use the file descriptor 1 for
stdout, rather than using sys.__stdout__.fileno().
PyFile_NewStdPrinter() does crash if the argument is not 1 or 2.
Fix also a few pyflakes warnings: remove unused import and variables.
libregrtest -W/--verbose3 now also replace sys.__stdout__,
sys.__stderr__, and stdout and stderr file descriptors (fd 1 and fd
2).
support.print_warning() messages are now logged in the expected
order.
The "./python -m test test_eintr -W" command no longer logs into
stdout if the test pass.
When libregrtest spawns a worker process, stderr is now written into
stdout to keep messages order. Use a single pipe for stdout and
stderr, rather than two pipes. Previously, messages were out of order
which made analysis of buildbot logs harder
Fix test_name_error_suggestions_do_not_trigger_for_too_many_locals()
of test_exceptions if a directory name contains "a1" (like
"Python-3.11.0a1"): use a stricter regular expression.
* Support HTTP response status code 308 in urllib.
HTTP response status code 308 is defined in https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7538 to be the permanent redirect variant of 307 (temporary redirect).
* Update documentation to include http_error_308()
* Add blurb for bpo-40321 fix
Co-authored-by: Roland Crosby <roland@rolandcrosby.com>
In the list of generated frozen modules at the top of Tools/scripts/freeze_modules.py, you will find that some of the modules have a different name than the module (or .py file) that is actually frozen. Let's call each case an "alias". Aliases do not come into play until we get to the (generated) list of modules in Python/frozen.c. (The tool for freezing modules, Programs/_freeze_module, is only concerned with the source file, not the module it will be used for.)
Knowledge of which frozen modules are aliases (and the identity of the original module) normally isn't important. However, this information is valuable when we go to set __file__ on frozen stdlib modules. This change updates Tools/scripts/freeze_modules.py to map aliases to the original module name (or None if not a stdlib module) in Python/frozen.c. We also add a helper function in Python/import.c to look up a frozen module's alias and add the result of that function to the frozen info returned from find_frozen().
https://bugs.python.org/issue45020
Before this change we end up duplicating effort and throwing away data in FrozenImporter.find_spec(). Now we do the work once in find_spec() and the only thing we do in FrozenImporter.exec_module() is turn the raw frozen data into a code object and then exec it.
We've added _imp.find_frozen(), add an arg to _imp.get_frozen_object(), and updated FrozenImporter. We've also moved some code around to reduce duplication, get a little more consistency in outcomes, and be more efficient.
Note that this change is mostly necessary if we want to set __file__ on frozen stdlib modules. (See https://bugs.python.org/issue21736.)
https://bugs.python.org/issue45324
* bpo-44594: fix (Async)ExitStack handling of __context__
Make enter_context(foo()) / enter_async_context(foo()) equivalent to
`[async] with foo()` regarding __context__ when an exception is raised.
Previously exceptions would be caught and re-raised with the wrong
context when explicitly overriding __context__ with None.
Add a PID to names of POSIX shared memory objects to allow
running multiprocessing tests (test_multiprocessing_fork,
test_multiprocessing_spawn, etc) in parallel.
I've added a number of test-only modules. Some of those cases are covered by the recently frozen stdlib modules (and some will be once we add encodings back in). However, I figured we'd play it safe by having a set of modules guaranteed to be there during tests.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45020
* Work correctly if an additional fresh module imports other
additional fresh module which imports a blocked module.
* Raises ImportError if the specified module cannot be imported
while all additional fresh modules are successfully imported.
* Support blocking packages.
* Always restore the import state of fresh and blocked modules
and their submodules.
* Fix test_decimal and test_xml_etree which depended on an undesired
side effect of import_fresh_module().
Add the _PyTime_AsTimespec_clamp() function: similar to
_PyTime_AsTimespec(), but clamp to _PyTime_t min/max and don't raise
an exception.
PyThread_acquire_lock_timed() now uses _PyTime_AsTimespec_clamp() to
remove the Py_UNREACHABLE() code path.
* Add _PyTime_AsTime_t() function.
* Add PY_TIME_T_MIN and PY_TIME_T_MAX constants.
* Replace _PyTime_AsTimeval_noraise() with _PyTime_AsTimeval_clamp().
* Add pytime_divide_round_up() function.
* Fix integer overflow in pytime_divide().
* Add pytime_divmod() function.
Removed extra comma in comment that indicates state of a `Barrier` as it was confusing and breaking the flow while reading.
Co-authored-by: Priyank <5903604+cpriyank@users.noreply.github.com>
* during tarfile parsing, a zlib error indicates invalid data
* tarfile.open now raises a descriptive exception from the zlib error
* this makes it clear to the user that they may be trying to open a
corrupted tar file
During runtime startup we figure out the stdlib dir but currently throw that information away. This change preserves it and exposes it via PyConfig.stdlib_dir, _Py_GetStdlibDir(), and sys._stdlib_dir.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45211
Fix the threading._shutdown() function when the threading module was
imported first from a thread different than the main thread: no
longer log an error at Python exit.
This accomplishes 2 things:
* consolidates some common code between getpath.c and getpathp.c
* makes the helpers available to code in other files
FWIW, the signature of the join_relfile() function (in fileutils.c) intentionally mirrors that of Windows' PathCchCombineEx().
Note that this change is mostly moving code around. No behavior is meant to change.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45211
Fix a race condition in the Thread.join() method of the threading
module. If the function is interrupted by a signal and the signal
handler raises an exception, make sure that the thread remains in a
consistent state to prevent a deadlock.
Having `operator.call(obj, arg)` mean `type(obj).__call__(obj, arg)` is
consistent with the other dunder operators. The semantics with `*args,
**kwargs` then follow naturally from the single-arg semantics.
Modify managed_connect() helper to support in-memory databases. Use it
for the regression tests added in GH-27844.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:pablogsal
Instead of explicitly enumerate test classes for run_unittest()
use the unittest ability to discover tests. This also makes these
tests discoverable and runnable with unittest.
load_tests() can be used for dynamic generating tests and adding
doctests. setUpModule(), tearDownModule() and addModuleCleanup()
can be used for running code before and after all module tests.
TestResult methods addFailure(), addError(), addSkip() and
addSubTest() are now called immediately after raising an exception
in test or finishing a subtest. Previously they were called only
after finishing the test clean up.
unittest.TestCase.debug() raises now a SkipTest if the class or
the test method are decorated with the skipping decorator.
Previously it only raised a SkipTest if the test method was decorated
with other decorator in addition to the skipping decorator, or
if SkipTest was explicitly raised in the test or setup methods.
This can occur when the zip file gets deleted, you call zipimport.zipimporter.invalidate_cache(), and then try to use zipimport.zipimporter.find_spec() (i.e. you left the zip file path on sys.path).
`os.path.realpath()` already exists in all our supported Python versions.
There's no longer a need to check if it exists or not.
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
* "fail*" and "assert*" aliases of TestCase methods.
* Broken from start TestCase method assertDictContainsSubset().
* Ignored TestLoader.loadTestsFromModule() parameter use_load_tests.
* Old alias _TextTestResult of TextTestResult.
Previously, test classes ISOTPTest, J1939Test, BasicUDPLITETest and
UDPLITETimeoutTest were not included in the list of tests and
were not run by regrtest.
tearDown() is not called if setUp() raises an exception
(including SkipTest). addCleanup() should be used for guaranteed
execution of the cleanup code.
Here's one more small cleanup that should have been in PR gh-28319. We eliminate stdout side-effects from importing the frozen __hello__ module, and update tests accordingly. We also move the module's source file into Lib/ from Toos/freeze/flag.py.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45019
Make test_compileall quiet: test_year_2038_mtime_compilation() and
test_larger_than_32_bit_times() of test_compileall no longer log
"Compiling ..." messages to stdout.
Doing this provides significant performance gains for runtime startup (~15% with all the imported modules frozen). We don't yet freeze all the imported modules because there are a few hiccups in the build systems we need to sort out first. (See bpo-45186 and bpo-45188.)
Note that in PR GH-28320 we added a command-line flag (-X frozen_modules=[on|off]) that allows users to opt out of (or into) using frozen modules. The default is still "off" but we will change it to "on" as soon as we can do it in a way that does not cause contributors pain.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45020
The line that should not have been needed on macOS tk 8.6.8 but was,
should not be a problem on Ubuntu, but is. It is not needed on macOS
tk 8.6.11, installed with 3.10. Disable it but leave it for
now in case some system needs it.
Currently we freeze several modules into the runtime. For each of these modules it is essential to bootstrapping the runtime that they be frozen. Any other stdlib module that we later freeze into the runtime is not essential. We can just as well import from the .py file. This PR lets users explicitly choose which should be used, with the new "-X frozen_modules=[on|off]" CLI flag. The default is "off" for now.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45020
There are a few things I missed in gh-27980. This is a follow-up that will make subsequent PRs cleaner. It includes fixes to tests and tools that reference the frozen modules.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45019
In the configparser module, these have been deprecated since Python 3.2:
* the SafeConfigParser class,
* the filename property of the ParsingError class,
* the readfp method of the ConfigParser class,
* Constructors of subclasses of some buitin classes (e.g. tuple, list,
frozenset) no longer accept arbitrary keyword arguments.
* Subclass of set can now define a __new__() method with additional
keyword parameters without overriding also __init__().
* Calling guess_all_extensions() with strict=False potentially
mutated types_map_inv.
* Mutating the result of guess_all_extensions() mutated types_map_inv.
* In default mode output separate characters for skipped and failed subtests.
* In verbose mode output separate lines (including description) for skipped
and failed subtests.
* In verbose mode output test description for errors in test cleanup.
Due to significant security concerns, the reuse_address parameter of
asyncio.loop.create_datagram_endpoint, deprecated in Python 3.9, is
now removed. This is because of the behavior of the socket option
SO_REUSEADDR in UDP.
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
Remove deprecated __getitem__ methods of xml.dom.pulldom.DOMEventStream,
wsgiref.util.FileWrapper and fileinput.FileInput, deprecated since Python 3.9.
* Remove commented deprecation of ctypes.c_buffer.
* Remove references to ctypes.c_string which doesn't exist.
* Remove StringTestCase: it only had skipped test methods.
open(), io.open(), codecs.open() and fileinput.FileInput no longer
accept "U" ("universal newline") in the file mode. This flag was
deprecated since Python 3.3.
The binhex module, deprecated in Python 3.9, is now removed. The
following binascii functions, deprecated in Python 3.9, are now also
removed:
* a2b_hqx(), b2a_hqx();
* rlecode_hqx(), rledecode_hqx().
The binascii.crc_hqx() function remains available.
libregrtest now clears the type cache later to reduce the risk of
false alarm when checking for reference leaks. Previously, the type
cache was cleared too early and libregrtest raised a false alarm
about reference leaks under very specific conditions.
Move also support.gc_collect() outside clear/cleanup functions to
make the garbage collection more explicit.
Co-authored-by: Irit Katriel <1055913+iritkatriel@users.noreply.github.com>
Serhiy Storchaka
Inada Naoki
Mark Shannon
Terry Jan Reedy
Eric Snow
Pablo Galindo Salgado
Raymond Hettinger
Dong-hee Na
Graham Inggs
Carl Friedrich Bolz-Tereick
Dennis Sweeney
rtobar
andrei kulakov
Ben Hoyt
Victor Stinner
Alberto Mardegan
Josephine-Marie
Joongi Kim
Vinay Sajip
Landon Yarrington
Julien Palard
Steve Dower
Erlend Egeberg Aasland
Ammar Askar
Christian Clauss
Łukasz Langa
Jochem Schulenklopper
Illia Volochii
Hai Shi
Jeremy Kloth
Christian Heimes
John Belmonte
Nikita Sobolev
Jack DeVries
Antony Lee
Alex Vig
Daniel Hillier
Jason Fried
Alexander Böhn
Mohamad Mansour
nullptr
Rémi Lapeyre
Adam Schwalm
Brett Cannon
Daniel Hahler
Omer Katz
speedrun-program
Barry Warsaw
Hubert Badocha
Konstantin Popov
Irit Katriel
junyixie
Benjamin Peterson
Hugo van Kemenade
giovanniwijaya
Henry-Joseph Audéoud
Yurii Karabas
Tzu-ping Chung
Brandt Bucher
Batuhan Taskaya
Ruben Vorderman