* Enum: streamline repr() and str(); improve docs
- repr() is now ``enum_class.member_name``
- stdlib global enums are ``module_name.member_name``
- str() is now ``member_name``
- add HOW-TO section for ``Enum``
- change main documentation to be an API reference
curses.update_lines_cols() is only defined when the curses library
provides either resizeterm() or resize_term() functions which are optional
and are not provided on AIX.
CVE-2021-3426: Remove the "getfile" feature of the pydoc module which
could be abused to read arbitrary files on the disk (directory
traversal vulnerability). Moreover, even source code of Python
modules can contain sensitive data like passwords. Vulnerability
reported by David Schwörer.
See [PEP 597](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0597/).
* Add `-X warn_default_encoding` and `PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING`.
* Add EncodingWarning
* Add io.text_encoding()
* open(), TextIOWrapper() emits EncodingWarning when encoding is omitted and warn_default_encoding is enabled.
* _pyio.TextIOWrapper() uses UTF-8 as fallback default encoding used when failed to import locale module. (used during building Python)
* bz2, configparser, gzip, lzma, pathlib, tempfile modules use io.text_encoding().
* What's new entry
This test checks result code of the connection directly, so it never raises an exception that can be suppressed by `support.transient_internet`. Directly support skipping the test in case of unreachable network.
pprint() gains a new boolean underscore_numbers kwarg to emit
integers with thousands separated by an underscore character
for improved readability (for example 1_000_000 instead of 1000000).
Reduce the number of modules imported by "python3 -m module".
The runpy module no longer imports at startup (in the module body),
but only in functions using it: _get_code_from_file() and run_path().
RegressionTestResult.USE_XML must now be set to True to get the JUnit
XML output.
Reduce the number of imports when --junit-xml=FILE option is not
used: 153 => 144 (-9).
Move clear_caches() from libregrtest.refleak to libregrtest.utils to
avoid importing libregrtest.refleak when it's not needed.
clear_caches() now only calls re.purge() if 're' is in sys.modules.
Reduce the number of modules imported by libregrtest.
saved_test_environment no longer imports modules at startup, but try
to get them from sys.modules. If an module is missing, skip the test.
It also sets directly support.environment_altered.
runtest() now now two saved_test_environment instances: one before
importing the test module, one after importing it.
Remove imports from test.libregrtest.save_env:
* asyncio
* logging
* multiprocessing
* shutil
* sysconfig
* urllib.request
* warnings
When a test method imports a module (ex: warnings) and the test
has a side effect (ex: add a warnings filter), the side effect is not
detected, because the module was not imported when Python
enters the saved_test_environment context manager.
bpo-43420: Implement standard transformations in + - * / that can often reduce the size of intermediate integers needed. For rationals with large components, this can yield dramatic speed improvements, but for small rationals can run 10-20% slower, due to increased fixed overheads in the longer-winded code. If those slowdowns turn out to be a problem, see the PR discussion for low-level implementation tricks that could cut other fixed overheads.
Co-authored-by: Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
Stefan Krah requested the reversal of these (unreleased) changes, quoting him:
> The capsule API does not meet my testing standards, since I've focused
on the upstream mpdecimal in the last couple of months.
> Additionally, I'd like to refine the API, perhaps together with the
Arrow community.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:pitrou
OpenSSL copies the internal message callback from SSL_CTX->msg_callback to
SSL->msg_callback. SSL_set_SSL_CTX() does not update SSL->msg_callback
to use the callback value of the new context.
PySSL_set_context() now resets the callback and _PySSL_msg_callback()
resets thread state in error path.
Signed-off-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
Python no longer fails at startup with a fatal error if a command
line argument contains an invalid Unicode character.
The Py_DecodeLocale() function now escapes byte sequences which would
be decoded as Unicode characters outside the [U+0000; U+10ffff]
range.
Use MAX_UNICODE constant in unicodeobject.c.
* bpo-43497: Emit SyntaxWarnings for assertions with tuple constants.
Add a test that shows that a tuple constant (a tuple, where all of its
members are also compile-time constants) produces a SyntaxWarning. Then
fix this failure.
* Make SyntaxWarnings also work when "optimized".
* Split tests for SyntaxWarning to SyntaxError conversion
SyntaxWarnings emitted by the compiler when configured to be errors are
actually raised as SyntaxError exceptions.
Move these tests into their own method and add a test to ensure they are
raised. Previously we only tested that they were not raised for a
"valid" assertion statement.
bpo-43285: Make ftplib not trust the PASV response.
The IPv4 address value returned from the server in response to the PASV command
should not be trusted. This prevents a malicious FTP server from using the
response to probe IPv4 address and port combinations on the client network.
Instead of using the returned address, we use the IP address we're
already connected to. This is the strategy other ftp clients adopted,
and matches the only strategy available for the modern IPv6 EPSV command
where the server response must return a port number and nothing else.
For the rare user who _wants_ this ugly behavior, set a `trust_server_pasv_ipv4_address`
attribute on your `ftplib.FTP` instance to True.
* bpo-43428: Sync with importlib_metadata 3.7.3 (16ac3a95)
* Add 'versionadded' for importlib.metadata.packages_distributions
* Add section in what's new for Python 3.10 highlighting most salient changes and relevant backport.
* Fix auth_login logic (bpo-27820)
* Also fix a longstanding bug in the SimSMTPChannel.found_terminator() method that causes inability to test
SMTP AUTH with initial_response_ok=False.
Check to make sure stdout and stderr are not empty before selecting an item from them in Windows subprocess._communicate.
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Fix a race condition of test_stress_modifying_handlers() of
test_signal: only raise signals while we are in the
catch_unraisable_exception() context manager.
Moreover, don't check if we received at least one
signal if at least one signal got ignored.
Added an invalidate_caches() method to the zipimport.zipimporter class based on the implementation of importlib.FileFinder.invalidate_caches(). This was done by adding a get_files() method and an _archive_mtime attribute to zipimport.zipimporter to check for updates or cache invalidation whenever the cache of files and toc entry information in the zipimporter is accessed.
We now buffer the CONNECT request + tunnel HTTP headers into a single
send call. This prevents the OS from generating multiple network
packets for connection setup when not necessary, improving efficiency.
This approach ensures the code matches the interpreter version.
Previously, PYTHON_FOR_REGEN was used to generate the code, which might
be wrong. The marshal format for code objects has changed with
bpo-42246, commit 877df851. Update the code and the expected code sizes
in ctypes test_frozentable.
We can receive signals (at the C level, in `trip_signal()` in signalmodule.c) while `signal.signal` is being called to modify the corresponding handler. Later when `PyErr_CheckSignals()` is called to handle the given signal, the handler may be a non-callable object and would raise a cryptic asynchronous exception.
* Unify behavior in ResourceReaderDefaultsTests and align with the behavior found in importlib_resources.
* Equip NamespaceLoader with a NamespaceReader.
* Apply changes from importlib_resources 5.0.4
The following changes are required:
* add a new platform win-arm64
* replace the emulated compiler executable paths
* bump the linker base addressed as ARM64 requires more memory
this change might not be needed (investigation required)
On Windows 10 ARM64, VS compiler paths look like this:
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual
Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.27.29110\bin\HostX86\ARM64\cl.exe
Note that the cl.exe for ARM64 is an x32 binary, which can run emulated
on Windows 10 ARM64 (it has builtin emulation for x32).
The rc.exe and mc.exe paths have to also be changed, as the initial
discovery has to be fixed.
Work in progress to remove the hardcoded bits and to change the path
query fixes to the proper location.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:jaraco
The case of tempfile.tempdir variable being bytes is now handled consistently.
The getters return the right type and no more error of mixing str and bytes unless explicitly caused by the user.
Adds a regression test.
Expands the documentation to clarify the behavior.
Co-authored-by: Eric L <ewl+git@lavar.de>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Previously, `datetime.strptime` would match `'z'` with the format string `'%z'` (for UTC offsets), throwing an `IndexError` by erroneously trying to parse `'z'` as a timestamp. As a special case, `'%z'` matches the string `'Z'` which is equivalent to the offset `'+00:00'`, however this behavior is not defined for lowercase `'z'`.
This change ensures a `ValueError` is thrown when encountering the original example, as follows:
```
>>> from datetime import datetime
>>> datetime.strptime('z', '%z')
ValueError: time data 'z' does not match format '%z'
```
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:pganssle
From the commit message:
> When the structure is packed we should always expand when needed,
> otherwise we will add some padding between the fields. This patch makes
> sure we always merge bitfields together. It also changes the field merging
> algorithm so that it handles bitfields correctly.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:jaraco
Implement an enhanced variant of Crochemore and Perrin's Two-Way string searching algorithm, which reduces worst-case time from quadratic (the product of the string and pattern lengths) to linear. This applies to forward searches (like``find``, ``index``, ``replace``); the algorithm for reverse searches (like ``rfind``) is not changed.
Co-authored-by: Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
Exit code is now 1 instead of 0. A message is printed to stderr instead of stdout. This is
the proper behaviour for a tool that can be used in scripts.
Printing to IDLE's Shell is often slower than printing to a system
terminal, but it can be made faster by pre-formatting a single
string before printing.
When very large data remains in TextIOWrapper, flush() may fail forever.
So prevent that data larger than chunk_size is remained in TextIOWrapper internal
buffer.
Co-Authored-By: Eryk Sun
The types.FunctionType constructor now inherits the current builtins
if the globals dictionary has no "__builtins__" key, rather than
using {"None": None} as builtins: same behavior as eval() and exec()
functions.
Defining a function with "def function(...): ..." in Python is not
affected, globals cannot be overriden with this syntax: it also
inherits the current builtins.
PyFrame_New(), PyEval_EvalCode(), PyEval_EvalCodeEx(),
PyFunction_New() and PyFunction_NewWithQualName() now inherits the
current builtins namespace if the globals dictionary has no
"__builtins__" key.
* Add _PyEval_GetBuiltins() function.
* _PyEval_BuiltinsFromGlobals() now uses _PyEval_GetBuiltins() if
builtins cannot be found in globals.
* Add tstate parameter to _PyEval_BuiltinsFromGlobals().
Expose the new PyFunctionObject.func_builtins member in Python as a
new __builtins__ attribute on functions.
Document also the behavior change in What's New in Python 3.10.
bpo-42967: [security] Address a web cache-poisoning issue reported in urllib.parse.parse_qsl().
urllib.parse will only us "&" as query string separator by default instead of both ";" and "&" as allowed in earlier versions. An optional argument seperator with default value "&" is added to specify the separator.
Co-authored-by: Éric Araujo <merwok@netwok.org>
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ken Jin <28750310+Fidget-Spinner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Éric Araujo <merwok@netwok.org>
bpo-43172: readline now passes its tests when built against libedit.
Existing irreconcilable API differences remain in readline.get_begidx
and readline.get_endidx behavior based on libreadline vs libedit use.
A note about that has been documented.
In 3.5 (?) a speed optimization made it possible to access members as
attributes of other members, i.e. ``Color.RED.BLUE``. This was always
discouraged in the docs, and other recent optimizations has made that
one no longer necessary. Because some may be relying on it anyway, it
is being deprecated in 3.10, and will be removed in 3.11.
In the case of multiprocessing.synchronize() being missing, the
test_concurrent_futures test suite now skips only the tests that
require multiprocessing.synchronize().
Validate that multiprocessing.synchronize exists as part of
_check_system_limits(), allowing ProcessPoolExecutor to raise
NotImplementedError during __init__, rather than crashing with
ImportError during __init__ when creating a lock imported from
multiprocessing.synchronize.
Use _check_system_limits() to disable tests of
ProcessPoolExecutor on systems without multiprocessing.synchronize.
Running the test suite without multiprocessing.synchronize reveals
that Lib/compileall.py crashes when it uses a ProcessPoolExecutor.
Therefore, change Lib/compileall.py to call _check_system_limits()
before creating the ProcessPoolExecutor.
Note that both Lib/compileall.py and Lib/test/test_compileall.py
were attempting to sanity-check ProcessPoolExecutor by expecting
ImportError. In multiprocessing.resource_tracker, sem_unlink() is also absent
on platforms where POSIX semaphores aren't available. Avoid using
sem_unlink() if it, too, does not exist.
Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo <Pablogsal@gmail.com>
* Add to the peg generator a new directive ('&&') that allows to expect
a token and hard fail the parsing if the token is not found. This
allows to quickly emmit syntax errors for missing tokens.
* Use the new grammar element to hard-fail if the ':' is missing before
suites.
* bpo-41748: Adds tests for unquoted attributes with comma
* bpo-41748: Handles unquoted attributes with comma
* bpo-41748: Addresses review comments
* bpo-41748: Addresses review comments
* Adds more test cases
* Simplifies the regex for handling spaces
* bpo-41748: Moves attributes tests under the right class
* bpo-41748: Addresses review about duplicate attributes
* bpo-41748: Adds NEWS.d entry for this patch
For back-compatibility, make the new constructor parameter for public classes Function and Class
keyword-only with a default of None.
Co-authored-by: Aviral Srivastava <aviralsrivastava@Avirals-MacBook-Air.local
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Starting stack viewer when user code is running, including when Debugger is active, hangs or crashes IDLE.
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
* bpo-42979: Enhance abstract.c assertions checking slot result
Add _Py_CheckSlotResult() function which fails with a fatal error if
a slot function succeeded with an exception set or failed with no
exception set: write the slot name, the type name and the current
exception (if an exception is set).
* [Enum] only include .rst test if file available
In order to ensure the ReST documentation is up to date for Enum,
use doctest to check it -- but only if the .rst files have not
been stripped.
Flag members are now divided by one-bit verses multi-bit, with multi-bit being treated as aliases. Iterating over a flag only returns the contained single-bit flags.
Iterating, repr(), and str() show members in definition order.
When constructing combined-member flags, any extra integer values are either discarded (CONFORM), turned into ints (EJECT) or treated as errors (STRICT). Flag classes can specify which of those three behaviors is desired:
>>> class Test(Flag, boundary=CONFORM):
... ONE = 1
... TWO = 2
...
>>> Test(5)
<Test.ONE: 1>
Besides the three above behaviors, there is also KEEP, which should not be used unless necessary -- for example, _convert_ specifies KEEP as there are flag sets in the stdlib that are incomplete and/or inconsistent (e.g. ssl.Options). KEEP will, as the name suggests, keep all bits; however, iterating over a flag with extra bits will only return the canonical flags contained, not the extra bits.
Iteration is now in member definition order. If member definition order
matches increasing value order, then a more efficient method of flag
decomposition is used; otherwise, sort() is called on the results of
that method to get definition order.
``re`` module:
repr() has been modified to support as closely as possible its previous
output; the big difference is that inverted flags cannot be output as
before because the inversion operation now always returns the comparable
positive result; i.e.
re.A|re.I|re.M|re.S is ~(re.L|re.U|re.S|re.T|re.DEBUG)
in both of the above terms, the ``value`` is 282.
re's tests have been updated to reflect the modifications to repr().
Lowercase 'tkColorChooser', 'tkFileDialog', 'tkSimpleDialog', and
'tkMessageBox' and remove 'tk'. Just lowercase 'tkFont' as 'font'
is already used. Adjust import.
Add --with-wheel-pkg-dir=PATH option to the ./configure script. If
specified, the ensurepip module looks for setuptools and pip wheel
packages in this directory: if both are present, these wheel packages
are used instead of ensurepip bundled wheel packages.
Some Linux distribution packaging policies recommend against bundling
dependencies. For example, Fedora installs wheel packages in the
/usr/share/python-wheels/ directory and don't install the
ensurepip._bundled package.
ensurepip: Remove unused runpy import.
When stdin is a TTY, the test added in commit c13d89955d
is expected to fail. However, when it failed, it did not close
its file descriptors. This is flagged by the refleak tests (but
only when stdin is a TTY, which doesn't seem to be the case on CI).
The Py_FatalError() function and the faulthandler module now dump the
list of extension modules on a fatal error.
Add _Py_DumpExtensionModules() and _PyModule_IsExtension() internal
functions.
When trying to extract the error line for the error message there
are two distinct cases:
1. The input comes from a file, which means that we can extract the
error line by using `PyErr_ProgramTextObject` and which we already
do.
2. The input does not come from a file, at which point we need to get
the source code from the tokenizer:
* If the tokenizer's current line number is the same with the line
of the error, we get the line from `tok->buf` and we're ready.
* Else, we can extract the error line from the source code in the
following two ways:
* If the input comes from a string we have all the input
in `tok->str` and we can extract the error line from it.
* If the input comes from stdin, i.e. the interactive prompt, we
do not have access to the previous line. That's why a new
field `tok->stdin_content` is added which holds the whole input for the
current (multiline) statement or expression. We can then extract the
error line from `tok->stdin_content` like we do in the string case above.
Co-authored-by: Pablo Galindo <Pablogsal@gmail.com>
Before, using the * operator to repeat a bytearray would copy data from the start of
the internal buffer (ob_bytes) and not from the start of the actual data (ob_start).
* Mark bytecodes at end of try-except as artificial.
* Make sure that the CFG is consistent throughout optimiization.
* Extend line-number propagation logic so that implicit returns after 'try-except' or 'with' have the correct line numbers.
* Update importlib
`type.__new__` calls `__set_name__` and `__init_subclass__`, which means
that any work metaclasses do after calling `super().__new__()` will not
be available to those two methods. In particular, `Enum` classes that
want to make use of `__init_subclass__` will not see any members.
Almost all customization is therefore moved to before the
`type.__new__()` call, including changing all members to a proto member
descriptor with a `__set_name__` that will do the final conversion of a
member to be an instance of the `Enum` class.
If __repr__ uses instance attributes, as normal, and one steps
through the __init__ method, debugger may try to get repr before
the instance attributes exist. reprlib.repr handles the error.
The distutils bdist_wininst command deprecated in Python 3.8 has been
removed. The distutils bidst_wheel command is now recommended to
distribute binary packages on Windows.
* Remove Lib/distutils/command/bdist_wininst.py
* Remove PC/bdist_wininst/ project
* Remove Lib/distutils/command/wininst-*.exe programs
* Remove all references to bdist_wininst
Convert the 6 CJK codec extension modules (_codecs_cn, _codecs_hk,
_codecs_iso2022, _codecs_jp, _codecs_kr and _codecs_tw) to the
multiphase initialization API (PEP 489).
Remove getmultibytecodec() local cache: always import
_multibytecodec. It should be uncommon to get a codec. For example,
this function is only called once per CJK codec module.
Fix a reference leak in register_maps() error path.
* Add test for frame.f_lineno with/without tracing.
* Make sure that frame.f_lineno is correct regardless of whether frame.f_trace is set.
* Update importlib
* Add NEWS
Ref. [SQLite 3.7.15 changelog](https://sqlite.org/changes.html#version_3_7_15):
_"Avoid invoking the sqlite3_trace() callback multiple times when a statement is automatically reprepared due to SQLITE_SCHEMA errors."_
Inada Naoki
Victor Stinner
Terry Jan Reedy
Ethan Furman
Alex Prengère
Brett Cannon
Grégory Starck
Pablo Galindo
Michael Felt
Jesús Cea
Serhiy Storchaka
Carl Meyer
Christian Heimes
sblondon
Joshua Bronson
Hai Shi
Sergey B Kirpichev
Antoine Pitrou
Ilya Stepin
Kodi Arfer
Chris Burr
tsukasa-au
Chavdar Yotov
Gregory P. Smith
Mark Shannon
Jason R. Coombs
CAM Gerlach
Kamil Turek
Géry Ogam
Pandu E POLUAN
Chris Griffith
Desmond Cheong
Mariusz Felisiak
Zackery Spytz
Neil Schemenauer
Adrian Vladu
Erlend Egeberg Aasland
Eric L
Noor Michael
Nathan Beals
Winson Luk
Peter Donis
Filipe Laíns
Dennis Sweeney
Brandt Bucher
Alex
Ruben Vorderman
Ammar Askar
Florian Bruhin
Felix C. Stegerman
Irit Katriel
Ken Jin
Adam Goldschmidt
Asheesh Laroia
Raymond Hettinger
Harry
BarneyStratford
Karl Dubost
Aviral Srivastava
Yonatan Goldschmidt
Ronald Oussoren
Paul Moore
Steve Dower
Ken
Andrey Bienkowski
Julien Palard
Anthony Sottile
Cheryl Sabella
Batuhan Taskaya
cptpcrd
Zhiming Wang
Petr Viktorin
Benjamin Peterson
jonanifranco
Setrak Balian
Lysandros Nikolaou
Tobias Holl
Hugo van Kemenade
Berker Peksag
