Just in case there is ever an issue with _posixsubprocess's use of
vfork() due to the complexity of using it properly and potential
directions that Linux platforms where it defaults to on could take, this
adds a failsafe so that users can disable its use entirely by setting
a global flag.
No known reason to disable it exists. But it'd be a shame to encounter
one and not be able to use CPython without patching and rebuilding it.
See the linked issue for some discussion on reasoning.
Also documents the existing way to disable posix_spawn.
Fix signal.NSIG value on FreeBSD to accept signal numbers greater
than 32, like signal.SIGRTMIN and signal.SIGRTMAX.
* Add Py_NSIG constant.
* Add pycore_signal.h internal header file.
* _Py_Sigset_Converter() now includes the range of valid signals in
the error message.
Also inline necessary functionality from `sndhdr` into `email.mime.audio` for `MIMEAudio`.
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Add an optional keyword 'shutdown_timeout' parameter to the
multiprocessing.BaseManager constructor. Kill the process if
terminate() takes longer than the timeout.
Multiprocessing tests pass test.support.SHORT_TIMEOUT
to BaseManager.shutdown_timeout.
No work has been done to move this forward. On the theory that perfect is the enemy of good, I'm going to push it and we can make minor edits as needed afterwards.
Based on suggestions by Guido van Rossum, Spencer Brown, and Alex Waygood.
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <gvanrossum@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ken Jin <kenjin4096@gmail.com>
- document that you cannot open a blob handle in a WITHOUT ROWID table
- document the blobopen() positional arguments in the same order as they
appear
- relocate sqlite3.Blob section
* revise the first paragraph of docs for os.path
* add a mention of `os.PathLike` protocol
* remove warnings rendered irrelevant by :pep:`383` and :pep:`529`
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
The existing event loop `start_tls()` method is not sufficient for
connections using the streams API. The existing StreamReader works
because the new transport passes received data to the original protocol.
The StreamWriter must then write data to the new transport, and the
StreamReaderProtocol must be updated to close the new transport
correctly.
The new StreamWriter `start_tls()` updates itself and the reader
protocol to the new SSL transport.
Co-authored-by: Ian Good <icgood@gmail.com>
The documentation for os.getgrouplist potentially read like it
returned all groups a user belongs to but it potentially doesn't.
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
* Deprecate imghdr
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update Doc/whatsnew/3.11.rst
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
* Inline `imghdr` into `email.mime.image`
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Barry Warsaw <barry@python.org>
Since `title()` mentions its own short-comings, it should also mention the library function which does not possess them.
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
Copying and pickling instances of subclasses of builtin types
bytearray, set, frozenset, collections.OrderedDict, collections.deque,
weakref.WeakSet, and datetime.tzinfo now copies and pickles instance attributes
implemented as slots.
People keep popping up reporting these as typos in the docs despite
being described as typos in the surrounding text. Hopefully a comment
on the line itself makes it more obvious?
Arguably some of the typo examples are not using the "right" typo as the
"assret" one in particular is now detected by default due to how common
it was in actual code. But I don't want to to typo chasing by changing
these examples to be other not yet auto-detected typos as they still
illustrate the point well enough.
While floor/ceil 's documentation are very precise, `truncate` was not explained. I actually had to search online to understand the difference between `truncate` and `floor` (admittedly, once I remembered that numbers are signed, and that floating numbers actually uses a bit for negation symbol instead of two complement, it became obvious)
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Éric Araujo <merwok@netwok.org>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
The second parameter (named `func`) has been present since the `locale`
module was introduced in eef1d4e8b1, but has never been documented.
This commit updates the documentation for `locale.atof` to clarify the
behavior of the function and how the `func` parameter is used.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name>
Update documentation to note that in some circumstances,
KeyboardInterrupt may cause code to enter an inconsistent state. Also
document sample workaround to avoid KeyboardInterrupt, if needed.
The enter_context is updated with following information: 'The :meth:`__enter__` method
returns the ExitStack instance, and performs no additional operations.'
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
The goal here is to reduce potential confusion between
`assert_type(val, type)` and `assert isinstance(val, typ)`.
The former is meant to ask a type checker to confirm a fact, the latter
is meant to tell a type checker a fact. The behaviour of the latter more
closely resembles what I'd expect from the prior phrasing of
"assert [something] to the type checker".
After a long deliberation we ended up feeling that the message argument for Future.cancel(), added in 3.9, was a bad idea, so we're deprecating it in 3.11 and plan to remove it in 3.13.
People are testing those blocs with the default
inline_comment_prefixes of None, leading to a:
configparser.InterpolationSyntaxError: '$' must be followed by '$' or '{', found: '$ sign ($ is the only character that needs to be escaped)'
* Add the metadata_encoding parameter in the zipfile.ZipFile constructor.
* Add the --metadata-encoding option in the zipfile CLI.
Co-authored-by: Stephen J. Turnbull <stephen@xemacs.org>
Clarifies a versionchanged note on crc32 & adler32 docs that the workaround is only needed for Python 2 and earlier.
Also cleans up an unnecessary intermediate variable in the implementation.
Authored-By: Ma Lin / animalize
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Define *posix_venv* and *nt_venv* sysconfig installation schemes
to be used for bootstrapping new virtual environments.
Add *venv* sysconfig installation scheme to get the appropriate one of the above.
The schemes are identical to the pre-existing
*posix_prefix* and *nt* install schemes.
The venv module now uses the *venv* scheme to create new virtual environments
instead of hardcoding the paths depending only on the platform. Downstream
Python distributors customizing the *posix_prefix* or *nt* install
scheme in a way that is not compatible with the install scheme used in
virtual environments are encouraged not to customize the *venv* schemes.
When Python itself runs in a virtual environment,
sysconfig.get_default_scheme and
sysconfig.get_preferred_scheme with `key="prefix"` returns
*venv*.
As per the comments, this mirrors the [datetime documentation](https://docs.python.org/3/library/datetime.html#datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp).
```
>>> import time
>>> time.localtime(999999999999999999999)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
OverflowError: timestamp out of range for platform time_t
>>> time.localtime(-3600)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
OSError: [Errno 22] Invalid argument
```
This adds a new standard library module, `tomllib`, for parsing TOML.
The implementation is based on Tomli (https://github.com/hukkin/tomli).
## Steps taken (converting `tomli` to `tomllib`)
- Move everything in `tomli:src/tomli` to `Lib/tomllib`. Exclude `py.typed`.
- Remove `__version__ = ...` line from `Lib/tomllib/__init__.py`
- Move everything in `tomli:tests` to `Lib/test/test_tomllib`. Exclude the following test data dirs recursively:
- `tomli:tests/data/invalid/_external/`
- `tomli:tests/data/valid/_external/`
- Create `Lib/test/test_tomllib/__main__.py`:
```python
import unittest
from . import load_tests
unittest.main()
```
- Add the following to `Lib/test/test_tomllib/__init__.py`:
```python
import os
from test.support import load_package_tests
def load_tests(*args):
return load_package_tests(os.path.dirname(__file__), *args)
```
Also change `import tomli as tomllib` to `import tomllib`.
- In `cpython/Lib/tomllib/_parser.py` replace `__fp` with `fp` and `__s` with
`s`. Add the `/` to `load` and `loads` function signatures.
- Run `make regen-stdlib-module-names`
- Create `Doc/library/tomllib.rst` and reference it in `Doc/library/fileformats.rst`
For threads, and for multiprocessing, it's always been the case that ``args=list`` works fine when passed to ``Process()`` or ``Thread()``, and such code is common in the wild. But, according to the docs, only a tuple can be used. This brings the docs into synch with reality.
Doc changes by Charlie Zhao.
Co-authored-by: Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
Remove the undocumented private float.__set_format__() method,
previously known as float.__set_format__() in Python 3.7. Its
docstring said: "You probably don't want to use this function. It
exists mainly to be used in Python's test suite."
The locale.getdefaultlocale() function is deprecated and will be
removed in Python 3.13. Use locale.setlocale(),
locale.getpreferredencoding(False) and locale.getlocale() functions
instead.
There are several changes:
1. We now don't explicitly check for any base / sub types, because new name check covers it
2. I've also checked that `no_type_check` do not modify foreign functions. It was the same as with `type`s
3. I've also covered `except TypeError` in `no_type_check` with a simple test case, it was not covered at all
4. I also felt like adding `lambda` test is a good idea: because `lambda` is a bit of both in class bodies: a function and an assignment
<!-- issue-number: [bpo-46571](https://bugs.python.org/issue46571) -->
https://bugs.python.org/issue46571
<!-- /issue-number -->
This PR for the documentation of the [html.parser](https://docs.python.org/3/library/html.parser.html) module will
- fix a terminology mistake (‘start of a tag’ -> ‘start tag of an element’);
- mention the parameter names of the `HTMLParser.handle_*` methods where missing.
* `precision` field is a decimal integer
* clarify that stated limitations are on presentation type
rather than input value type. Especially misleading is
"precision is not allowed for integer values", since integer
value input to a format like `.1f` is fine.
* regarding max field size, replace "non-number" with "string",
which is the only non-numeric presentation type
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:ericvsmith
The calendar.LocaleTextCalendar and calendar.LocaleHTMLCalendar
classes module now use locale.getlocale(), instead of using
locale.getdefaultlocale(), if no locale is specified.
* Revert "bpo-45173 Remove configparser deprecations"
This reverts commit df2284bc41.
* bpo-45173: Note these configparser deprecations will be removed in 3.12
* Add PRECALL_FUNCTION opcode.
* Move 'call shape' varaibles into struct.
* Replace CALL_NO_KW and CALL_KW with KW_NAMES and CALL instructions.
* Specialize for builtin methods taking using the METH_FASTCALL | METH_KEYWORDS protocol.
* Allow kwnames for specialized calls to builtin types.
* Specialize calls to tuple(arg) and str(arg).
Less specific number wording (as there is no one right number - the old 100k is too big for some applications and woefully small for others). We now link to NIST SP 800-132 to tell people what to read in there on how to decide for their application.
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org> [Google]
Revert "bpo-45162: Remove many old deprecated unittest features (GH-28268)"
This reverts commit b0a6ede3d0.
We're deferring this change until 3.12 while upstream projects that use
the legacy assertion method names are fixed. See the issue for links
to the discussion. Many upstream projects now have issues and PRs
filed.
In the File menu, 'Close' and 'Exit' are now 'Close Window' (the current
one) and 'Exit' is now 'Exit IDLE' (by closing all windows).
In Shell, 'quit()' and 'exit()' mean 'close Shell'.
If there are no other windows, this also exits IDLE.
When configuring the logging stack, accept already built filters (or
just callables) in the filters array of loggers and handlers.
This facilitates passing quick callables as filters.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:vsajip
* Add RETURN_GENERATOR and JUMP_NO_INTERRUPT opcodes.
* Trim frame and generator by word each.
* Minor refactor of frame.c
* Update test.test_sys to account for smaller frames.
* Treat generator functions as normal functions when evaluating and specializing.
A small change to the documentation of datetime module , in the format codes section of stftime and strptime. Changed the description of format code '%W' from 'as a decimal number' to 'a zero padded decimal number' so it's in line with the example having leading zeros. Similar to the format code '%U' above.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:pganssle
The documentation on ``GenericAlias`` objects implies at multiple points that
only container classes can define ``__class_getitem__``. This is misleading.
This PR proposes a rewrite of the documentation to clarify that non-container
classes can define ``__class_getitem__``, and to clarify what it means when a
non-container class is parameterized.
See also: initial discussion of issues with this piece of documentation in
GH-29308, and previous BPO issue [42280](https://bugs.python.org/issue42280).
Also improved references in glossary and typing docs. Fixed some links.
Co-authored-by: Erlend Egeberg Aasland <erlend.aasland@innova.no>
Co-authored-by: Ken Jin <28750310+Fidget-Spinner@users.noreply.github.com>
This addresses [bpo-45554]() by expanding the `exitcode` documentation to also describe what `exitcode` will be in cases of normal termination, `sys.exit()` called, and on uncaught exceptions.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:pitrou
- skip doctest that changes depending on target system
- skip doctest that only fails on CI
- substitute in values that change depending on target system
Undo rejected PEP-663 changes:
- restore `repr()` to its 3.10 status
- restore `str()` to its 3.10 status
New changes:
- `IntEnum` and `IntFlag` now leave `__str__` as the original `int.__str__` so that str() and format() return the same result
- zero-valued flags without a name have a slightly changed repr(), e.g. `repr(Color(0)) == '<Color: 0>'`
- update `dir()` for mixed-in types to return all the methods and attributes of the mixed-in type
- added `_numeric_repr_` to `Flag` to control display of unnamed values
- enums without doc strings have a more comprehensive doc string added
- `ReprEnum` added -- inheriting from this makes it so only `__repr__` is replaced, not `__str__` nor `__format__`; `IntEnum`, `IntFlag`, and `StrEnum` all inherit from `ReprEnum`
Add `string.Template.get_identifiers()` method that returns the identifiers within the template. By default, raises an error if it encounters an invalid identifier (like `substitute()`). The keyword-only argument `raise_on_invalid` can be set to `False` to ignore invalid identifiers (like `safe_substitute()`).
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:warsaw
* bpo-20369: concurrent.futures.wait() now deduplicates futures given as arg.
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
`ResourceWarning` is ignored by default.
Document this behaviour, for consistency with others in this table such as `DeprecationWarning`.
Documentation PR can skip NEWS file.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:iritkatriel