* Support for conversion specifiers o (octal) and X (uppercase hexadecimal).
* Support for length modifiers j (intmax_t) and t (ptrdiff_t).
* Length modifiers are now applied to all integer conversions.
* Support for wchar_t C strings (%ls and %lV).
* Support for variable width and precision (*).
* Support for flag - (left alignment).
During the PEP 695 implementation at one point I made
TypeVar.__name__ return garbage, and all of test_typing passed.
So I decided to add a few more tests. In the process I discovered
a minor incompatibility from the C implementation of TypeVar:
empty constraints were returned as None instead of an empty tuple.
This implements PEP 695, Type Parameter Syntax. It adds support for:
- Generic functions (def func[T](): ...)
- Generic classes (class X[T](): ...)
- Type aliases (type X = ...)
- New scoping when the new syntax is used within a class body
- Compiler and interpreter changes to support the new syntax and scoping rules
Co-authored-by: Marc Mueller <30130371+cdce8p@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Eric Traut <eric@traut.com>
Co-authored-by: Larry Hastings <larry@hastings.org>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
* Pickle the `name` and `args` attributes of AttributeError when present.
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
When monitoring LINE events, instrument all instructions that can have a predecessor on a different line.
Then check that the a new line has been hit in the instrumentation code.
This brings the behavior closer to that of 3.11, simplifying implementation and porting of tools.
This PR removes `_Py_dg_stdnan` and `_Py_dg_infinity` in favour of
using the standard `NAN` and `INFINITY` macros provided by C99.
This change has the side-effect of fixing a bug on MIPS where the
hard-coded value used by `_Py_dg_stdnan` gave a signalling NaN
rather than a quiet NaN.
---------
Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
Here we are doing no more than adding the value for Py_mod_multiple_interpreters and using it for stdlib modules. We will start checking for it in gh-104206 (once PyInterpreterState.ceval.own_gil is added in gh-104204).
The bitwise inversion operator on bool returns the bitwise inversion of the
underlying int value; i.e. `~True == -2` such that `bool(~True) == True`.
It's a common pitfall that users mistake `~` as negation operator and actually
want `not`. Supporting `~` is an artifact of bool inheriting from int. Since there
is no real use-case for the current behavior, let's deprecate `~` on bool and
later raise an error. This removes a potential source errors for users.
Full reasoning: https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/82012#issuecomment-1258705971
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Shantanu <12621235+hauntsaninja@users.noreply.github.com>
his involves moving tp_dict, tp_bases, and tp_mro to PyInterpreterState, in the same way we did for tp_subclasses. Those three fields are effectively const for builtin static types (unlike tp_subclasses). In theory we only need to make their values immortal, along with their contents. However, that isn't such a simple proposition. (See gh-103823.) In the meantime the simplest solution is to move the fields into the interpreter.
One alternative is to statically allocate the values, but that's its own can of worms.
PEP-0682 specified that %-formatting would not support the "z" specifier,
but it was unintentionally allowed for bytes. This PR makes use of the "z"
flag an error for %-formatting in a bytestring.
Issue: #104018
---------
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
This change has two small parts:
1. a follow-up to gh-103940 with one case I missed
2. adding a missing return that I noticed while working on related code
This is strictly about moving the "obmalloc" runtime state from
`_PyRuntimeState` to `PyInterpreterState`. Doing so improves isolation
between interpreters, specifically most of the memory (incl. objects)
allocated for each interpreter's use. This is important for a
per-interpreter GIL, but such isolation is valuable even without it.
FWIW, a per-interpreter obmalloc is the proverbial
canary-in-the-coalmine when it comes to the isolation of objects between
interpreters. Any object that leaks (unintentionally) to another
interpreter is highly likely to cause a crash (on debug builds at
least). That's a useful thing to know, relative to interpreter
isolation.
Core static types will continue to use the global value. All other types
will use the per-interpreter value. They all share the same range, where
the global types use values < 2^16 and each interpreter uses values
higher than that.
This speeds up `super()` (by around 85%, for a simple one-level
`super().meth()` microbenchmark) by avoiding allocation of a new
single-use `super()` object on each use.
Serhiy Storchaka
Mark Shannon
Dong-hee Na
Jelle Zijlstra
Brandt Bucher
Charles Machalow
Kumar Aditya
Carl Meyer
penguin_wwy
Sebastian Berg
Eric Snow
John Belmonte
Itamar Ostricher
Petr Viktorin
Tim Hoffmann
sunmy2019
Ken Jin
Irit Katriel
Nikita Sobolev