Prior to gh-114269, the iterator returned by ElementTree.iterparse was
initialized with the root attribute as None. This restores the previous
behavior.
PyObject_GetBuffer() now raises a SystemError if called with
PyBUF_READ or PyBUF_WRITE as flags. These flags should
only be used with the PyMemoryView_* C API.
Methods like `full_match()`, `glob()`, etc, are difficult to make work with
byte paths, and it's not worth the effort. This patch makes `PurePathBase`
raise `TypeError` when given non-`str` path segments.
Return files and directories from `pathlib.Path.glob()` if the pattern ends
with `**`. This is more compatible with `PurePath.full_match()` and with
other glob implementations such as bash and `glob.glob()`. Users can add a
trailing slash to match only directories.
In my previous patch I added a `FutureWarning` with the intention of fixing
this in Python 3.15. Upon further reflection I think this was an
unnecessarily cautious remedy to a clear bug.
Raise `ValueError` if `with_suffix('.ext')` is called on a path without a
stem. Paths may only have a non-empty suffix if they also have a non-empty
stem.
ABC-only bugfix; no effect on public classes.
Signed-off-by: Soumendra Ganguly <soumendraganguly@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
Remove `self.joinpath('')` call that should have been removed in 6313cdde.
This makes `PathBase.glob('')` yield itself *without* adding a trailing slash. It's hard to say whether this is more or less correct, but at least everything else is faster, and there's no behaviour change in the public classes where empty glob patterns are disallowed.
Add `@needs_symlinks` decorator for tests that require symlink support in
the path class.
Also add `@needs_windows` and `@needs_posix` decorators for tests that
require a specific a specific path flavour. These aren't much used yet, but
will be later.
Add `ntpath.isreserved()`, which identifies reserved pathnames such as "NUL", "AUX" and "CON".
Deprecate `pathlib.PurePath.is_reserved()`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Eryk Sun <eryksun@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Brett Cannon <brett@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@microsoft.com>
In 49f90ba we added support for the recursive wildcard `**` in
`pathlib.PurePath.match()`. This should allow arbitrary prefix and suffix
matching, like `p.match('foo/**')` or `p.match('**/foo')`, but there's a
problem: for relative patterns only, `match()` implicitly inserts a `**`
token on the left hand side, causing all patterns to match from the right.
As a result, it's impossible to match relative patterns from the left:
`PurePath('foo/bar').match('bar/**')` is true!
This commit reverts the changes to `match()`, and instead adds a new
`full_match()` method that:
- Allows empty patterns
- Supports the recursive wildcard `**`
- Matches the *entire* path when given a relative pattern
`threading.Lock` is now the underlying class and is constructable rather than the old
factory function. This allows for type annotations to refer to it which had no non-ugly
way to be expressed prior to this.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
* gh-112529: Implement GC for free-threaded builds
This implements a mark and sweep GC for the free-threaded builds of
CPython. The implementation relies on mimalloc to find GC tracked
objects (i.e., "containers").
This improves the implementation in gh-106643.
Previously, venv passed "(<prompt>) " to the activation scripts, but we want
to provide the original value so that users can inspect it in the
$VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT env var.
Note: Lib/venv/scripts/common/Activate.ps1 surrounded the prompt value with
parens a second time, so no change was necessary in that file.
Always set a _MainThread as a main thread after os.fork() is called from
a thread started not by the threading module.
A new _MainThread was already set as a new main thread after fork if
threading.current_thread() was not called for a foreign thread before fork.
Now, if it was called before fork, the implicitly created _DummyThread will
be turned into _MainThread after fork.
It fixes, in particularly, an incompatibility of _DummyThread with
the threading shutdown logic which relies on the main thread
having tstate_lock.
Co-authored-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
The terminal CR -> NL mapping setting should be inherited in cbreak mode as OSes do not specify altering it as part of their stty cbreak mode definition.
Some socket tests related to sending file descriptors cause a file descriptor leak on macOS, all of them tests that send one or more descriptors than cannot be received on the read end. This appears to be a platform bug.
This PR skips those tests when doing a refleak test run to avoid hiding other problems.
I believe I added this while chasing some performance of hash functions
when I first created hashlib. It hasn't been used since, is frankly
trivial, and not a test.
Allow `os.PathLike` objects to be passed as patterns to `pathlib.Path.glob()` and `rglob()`. (It's already possible to use them in `PurePath.match()`)
While we're in the area:
- Allow empty glob patterns in `PathBase` (but not `Path`)
- Speed up globbing in `PathBase` by generating paths with trailing slashes only as a final step, rather than for every intermediate directory.
- Simplify and speed up handling of rare patterns involving both `**` and `..` segments.
* gh-104522: Fix test_subprocess failure when build Python in the root home directory
EPERM is raised when setreuid() fails.
EACCES is set in execve() when the test user has not access to sys.executable.
gh-113205: test_multiprocessing.test_terminate: Test the API works on threadpools
Threads can't be forced to terminate (without potentially corrupting too much
state), so the expected behaviour of `ThreadPool.terminate` is to wait for
the currently executing tasks to finish.
The entire test was skipped in GH-110848 (0e9c364f4a).
Instead of skipping it entirely, we should ensure the API eventually succeeds:
use a shorter timeout.
For the record: on my machine, when the test is un-skipped, the task manages to
start in about 1.5% cases.
Only set filename to cwd if it was caused by failed chdir(cwd).
_fork_exec() now returns "noexec:chdir" for failed chdir(cwd).
Co-authored-by: Robert O'Shea <PurityLake@users.noreply.github.com>
If *trackfd* is False, the file descriptor specified by *fileno*
will not be duplicated.
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
`PyComplex_RealAsDouble()`/`PyComplex_ImagAsDouble` now try to convert
an object to a `complex` instance using its `__complex__()` method
before falling back to the ``__float__()`` method.
PyComplex_ImagAsDouble() also will not silently return 0.0 for
non-complex types anymore. Instead we try to call PyFloat_AsDouble()
and return 0.0 only if this call is successful.
This allows users of the `pathlib-abc` PyPI package to use `posixpath` or
`ntpath` as a path module in versions of Python lacking
`os.path.splitroot()` (3.11 and before).
Path modules provide a subset of the `os.path` API, specifically those
functions needed to provide `PurePathBase` functionality. Each
`PurePathBase` subclass references its path module via a `pathmod` class
attribute.
This commit adds a new `PathModuleBase` class, which provides abstract
methods that unconditionally raise `UnsupportedOperation`. An instance of
this class is assigned to `PurePathBase.pathmod`, replacing `posixpath`.
As a result, `PurePathBase` is no longer POSIX-y by default, and
all its methods raise `UnsupportedOperation` courtesy of `pathmod`.
Users who subclass `PurePathBase` or `PathBase` should choose the path
syntax by setting `pathmod` to `posixpath`, `ntpath`, `os.path`, or their
own subclass of `PathModuleBase`, as circumstances demand.
Fix a bug in the regex used for parsing a string input to the `fractions.Fraction` constructor. That bug led to an inconsistent exception message being given for some inputs.
---------
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
On Windows, `os.path.isabs()` now returns `False` when given a path that
starts with exactly one (back)slash. This is more compatible with other
functions in `os.path`, and with Microsoft's own documentation.
Also adjust `pathlib.PureWindowsPath.is_absolute()` to call
`ntpath.isabs()`, which corrects its handling of partial UNC/device paths
like `//foo`.
Co-authored-by: Jon Foster <jon@jon-foster.co.uk>
Make zipfile.ZipInfo.compress_level public.
A property is used to retain the behavior of the ._compresslevel.
People constructing zipfile.ZipInfo instances to pass into existing APIs to control per-file compression levels already treat this as public, there was never a reason for it not to be.
I used the more modern name compress_level instead of compresslevel as the keyword argument on other ZipFile APIs is called to be consistent with compress_type and a general long term preference of not runningwordstogether without a separator in names.
sqlite3.Connection.iterdump now ensures that foreign key support is
disabled before dumping the database schema, if there is any foreign key
violation.
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend@python.org>
* improve the assert for test_one_environment_variable
* skip some test in test_subprocess when python is configured with shared
* also skip the test if AddressSanitizer is enabled
---------
Co-authored-by: Steve Dower <steve.dower@microsoft.com>
On Windows, set _O_NOINHERIT flag on file descriptors
created by os.pipe() and io.WindowsConsoleIO.
Add test_pipe_spawnl() to test_os.
Co-authored-by: Zackery Spytz <zspytz@gmail.com>
Previously the C implementation of pickle.Pickler and pickle.Unpickler
classes did not have such methods and they could only be used if
they were overloaded in subclasses or set as instance attributes.
Fixed calling super().persistent_id() and super().persistent_load() in
subclasses of the C implementation of pickle.Pickler and pickle.Unpickler
classes. It no longer causes an infinite recursion.
If other exception was raised during exiting an expired
asyncio.timeout() block, insert TimeoutError in the exception context
just above the CancelledError.
winfo_id() converts the result of "winfo id" command to integer, but
"winfo pathname" command requires an argument to be a hexadecimal number
on Win64.
When an `StopIteration` raises into `asyncio.Future`, this will cause
a thread to hang. This commit address this by not raising an exception
and silently transforming the `StopIteration` with a `RuntimeError`,
which the caller can reconstruct from `fut.exception().__cause__`
Refuse to guess what a user means when they initialise a pathlib ABC
without any positional arguments. In mainline pathlib it's normalised to
`.`, but in the ABCs this guess isn't appropriate; for example, the path
type may not represent the current directory as `.`, or may have no concept
of a "current directory" at all.
Apply pathlib's normalization and performance tuning in `pathlib.PurePath`, but not `pathlib._abc.PurePathBase`.
With this change, the pathlib ABCs do not normalize away alternate path separators, empty segments, or dot segments. A single string given to the initialiser will round-trip by default, i.e. `str(PurePathBase(my_string)) == my_string`. Implementors can set their own path domain-specific normalization scheme by overriding `__str__()`
Eliminating path normalization makes maintaining and caching the path's parts and string representation both optional and not very useful, so this commit moves the `_drv`, `_root`, `_tail_cached` and `_str` slots from `PurePathBase` to `PurePath`. Only `_raw_paths` and `_resolving` slots remain in `PurePathBase`. This frees the ABCs from the burden of some of pathlib's hardest-to-understand code.
Test the following features for _ctypes types:
- disallow instantiation
- inheritance (MRO)
- immutability
- type name
The following _ctypes types are tested:
- Array
- CField
- COMError
- PyCArrayType
- PyCFuncPtrType
- PyCPointerType
- PyCSimpleType
- PyCStructType
- Structure
- Union
- UnionType
- _CFuncPtr
- _Pointer
- _SimpleCData
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
Determine the support of the Kyiv timezone by checking the result of
astimezone() which uses the system tz database and not the one
populated by zoneinfo.
- Add `__slots__` to dummy path classes.
- Return namedtuple rather than `os.stat_result` from `DummyPath.stat()`.
- Reduce maximum symlink count in `DummyPathWithSymlinks.resolve()`.
`PurePathBase` does not define `__eq__()`, and so we have no business checking path equality in `test_eq_common` and `test_equivalences`. The tests only pass at the moment because we define the test class's `__eq__()` for use elsewhere.
Also move `test_parse_path_common` into the main pathlib test suite. It exercises a private `_parse_path()` method that will be moved to `PurePath` soon.
Lastly move a couple more tests concerned with optimisations and path normalisation.
It can be used to set the location of a .python_history file
---------
Co-authored-by: Levi Sabah <0xl3vi@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Allow extraction (no-op) of a "/" folder in a zipfile, they are commonly added by some archive creation tools.
Co-authored-by: Erlend E. Aasland <erlend@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith <greg@krypto.org>
Slightly improve `pathlib.Path.glob()` tests for symlink loop handling
When filtering results, ignore paths with more than one `linkD/` segment,
rather than all paths below the first `linkD/` segment. This allows us
to test that other paths under `linkD/` are correctly returned.
Split test cases for invalid names into dedicated test methods. This will
make it easier to refactor tests for invalid name handling in ABCs later.
No change of coverage, just a change of test suite organisation.
The `DummyPurePath` and `DummyPath` test classes are simple subclasses of
`PurePathBase` and `PathBase`. This commit adds `__repr__()` methods to the
dummy classes, which makes debugging test failures less painful.
Raise auditing events in `pathlib.Path.glob()`, `rglob()` and `walk()`,
but not in `pathlib._abc.PathBase` methods. Also move generation of a
deprecation warning into `pathlib.Path` so it gets the right stack level.
This splits part of Modules/gcmodule.c of into Python/gc.c, which
now contains the core garbage collection implementation. The Python
module remain in the Modules/gcmodule.c file.
- Only attempt to figure out whether protocol members are "method members" or not if the class is marked as a runtime protocol. This information is irrelevant for non-runtime protocols; we can safely skip the risky introspection for them.
- Only do the risky getattr() calls in one place (the runtime_checkable class decorator), rather than in three places (_ProtocolMeta.__init__, _ProtocolMeta.__instancecheck__ and _ProtocolMeta.__subclasscheck__). This reduces the number of locations in typing.py where the risky introspection could go wrong.
- For runtime protocols, if determining whether a protocol member is callable or not fails, give a better error message. I think it's reasonable for us to reject runtime protocols that have members which raise strange exceptions when you try to access them. PEP-544 clearly states that all protocol member must be callable for issubclass() calls against the protocol to be valid -- and if a member raises when we try to access it, there's no way for us to figure out whether it's a callable member or not!
* gh-53502: Fixes for tests in gh-113363
* Use 32-bit compatible date in test_dump_naive_datetime_with_aware_datetime_option
* Saving non-aware datetimes will use the old behaviour regardless of the aware_datimetime setting
The length field of StgDictObject for Structure class contains now
the total number of items in ffi_type_pointer.elements (excluding
the trailing null).
The old behavior of using the number of elements in the parent class can
cause the array to be truncated when it is copied, especially when there
are multiple layers of subclassing.
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Run expensive tests for walking and globbing from `test_pathlib` but not
`test_pathlib_abc`. The ABCs are not as tightly optimised as the classes
in top-level `pathlib`, and so these tests are taking rather a long time on
some buildbots. Coverage of the main `pathlib` classes should suffice.
Rework error handling in the C preprocessor helper. Instead of monkey-
patching the cpp.Monitor.fail() method from within clinic.py, rewrite
cpp.py to use a subclass of the ClinicError exception. As a side-effect,
ClinicError is moved into Tools/clinic/libclinic/errors.py.
Yak-shaving in preparation for putting cpp.py into libclinic.
Previously some error messages complained about incompatible
combinations of directives that are not contained in the format string.
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
This fixes a divergence between the Python and C implementations of pickle
for protocol 0, such that it pickle.py fails to re-use the first pickled
representation of strings involving characters that have to be escaped.
Move the following global helpers into libclinic:
- format_escape()
- normalize_snippet()
- wrap_declarations()
Also move strip_leading_and_trailing_blank_lines() and make it internal to libclinic.
Previously it worked differently if dst is a symbolic link:
it modified the permission bits of dst itself rather than the file
it points to if follow_symlinks is true or src is not a symbolic link,
and did nothing if follow_symlinks is false and src is a symbolic link.
Also document similar changes in shutil.copystat().
Split up clinic.py by establishing libclinic as a support package for
Argument Clinic. Get rid of clinic.py globals by either making them
class members, or by putting them into libclinic.
- Move INCLUDE_COMMENT_COLUMN to BlockPrinter
- Move NO_VARARG to CLanguage
- Move formatting helpers to libclinic
- Move some constants to libclinic (and annotate them as Final)
Replace the internal accumulator APIs by using lists of strings and join().
Yak-shaving for separating out formatting code into a separate file.
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Change the value of `pathlib._abc.PurePathBase.pathmod` from `os.path` to
`posixpath`.
User subclasses of `PurePathBase` and `PathBase` previously used the host
OS's path syntax, e.g. backslashes as separators on Windows. This is wrong
in most use cases, and likely to catch developers out unless they test on
both Windows and non-Windows machines.
In this patch we change the default to POSIX syntax, regardless of OS. This
is somewhat arguable (why not make all aspects of syntax abstract and
individually configurable?) but an improvement all the same.
This change has no effect on `PurePath`, `Path`, nor their subclasses. Only
private APIs are affected.
`PurePathBase.__repr__()` produces a string like `MyPath('/foo')`. This
repr is incorrect/misleading when a subclass's `__init__()` method is
customized, which I expect to be the very common.
This commit moves the `__repr__()` method to `PurePath`, leaving
`PurePathBase` with the default `object` repr.
No user-facing changes because the `pathlib._abc` module remains private.
* gh-109989: Fix test_c_locale_coercion when PYTHONIOENCODING is set
This fixes the existing tests when PYTHONIOENCODING is
set by unsetting PYTHONIOENCODING.
Also add a test that explicitly checks what happens
when PYTHONIOENCODING is set.
Co-authored-by: Nikita Sobolev <mail@sobolevn.me>
* Sync with importlib_metadata 7.0.0
* Add blurb
* Update docs to reflect changes.
* Link datamodel docs for object.__getitem__
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
* Add what's new for removed __getattr__
* Link datamodel docs for object.__getitem__
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
* Add exclamation point, as that seems to be used for other classes.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
The installation of XQuartz on macOS will unconditionally
set the $DISPLAY variable. The X11 server will be launched
when a program tries to access the display. This results
in launching the X11 server when using the webbrowser module,
even though X11 browsers won't be used in practice.
The 'version' directive was introduced with gh-63929 in Nov 2013. It has
not been in use in the CPython code base, and the 'version' variable has
never been bumped.
When wrapped, `_SSLProtocolTransport._force_close(exc)` is called just like in the unwrapped scenario `_SelectorTransport._force_close(exc)` or `_ProactorBasePipeTransport._force_close(exc)` would be called, except here the exception needs to be passed through the `SSLProtocol._abort()` method, which didn't accept an exception object.
This commit ensures that this path works, in the same way that the uvloop implementation of SSLProto passes on the exception (on which the current implementation of SSLProto is based).
Add support for `os.POSIX_SPAWN_CLOSEFROM` and
`posix_spawn_file_actions_addclosefrom_np` and have the `subprocess` module use
them when available. This means `posix_spawn` can now be used in the default
`close_fds=True` situation on many platforms.
Co-authored-by: Gregory P. Smith [Google LLC] <greg@krypto.org>
Store the test base directory as a class attribute named `base` rather than
module constants named `BASE`.
The base directory is a local file path, and therefore not ideally suited
to the pathlib ABC tests. In a future commit we'll change its value in
`test_pathlib_abc.py` such that it points to a totally fictitious path, which
will help to ensure we're not touching the local filesystem.
PR #100161 added fancy float-style formatting for the Fraction type,
but left us in a state where basic formatting for fractions (alignment,
fill, minimum width, thousands separators) still wasn't supported.
This PR adds that support.
---------
Co-authored-by: Serhiy Storchaka <storchaka@gmail.com>
Detect email address parsing errors and return empty tuple to
indicate the parsing error (old API). Add an optional 'strict'
parameter to getaddresses() and parseaddr() functions. Patch by
Thomas Dwyer.
Co-Authored-By: Thomas Dwyer <github@tomd.tel>
It was raised in two cases:
* in the import statement when looking up __import__
* in pickling some builtin type when looking up built-ins iter, getattr, etc.
We need the TracebackException of uncaught exceptions for a single purpose: the error display. Thus we only need to pass the formatted error display between interpreters. Passing a pickled TracebackException is overkill.
When an exception is uncaught in Interpreter.exec_sync(), it helps to show that exception's error display if uncaught in the calling interpreter. We do so here by generating a TracebackException in the subinterpreter and passing it between interpreters using pickle.
gh-112982 broke test_threading on one of the s390 buildbots (Fedora Clang Installed). Apparently ImportError is raised (rather than ModuleNotFoundError) for the name part of "from" imports. This fixes that by catching ImportError in test_threading.py.
Renamed re.error for clarity, and kept re.error for backward compatibility.
Updated idlelib files at TJR's request.
---------
Co-authored-by: Matthias Bussonnier <mbussonnier@ucmerced.edu>
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
On recentish macOS versions the system tar
command includes system metadata (ACLs, extended attributes
and resource forks) in the tar archive, which
shutil.make_archive will not do. This can cause
spurious test failures.
Move `_PurePathBase` and `_PathBase` to a new `pathlib._abc` module, and
drop the underscores from the class names.
Tests are mostly left alone in this commit, but they'll be similarly split
in a subsequent commit.
The `pathlib._abc` module will be published as an independent PyPI package
(similar to how `zipfile._path` is published as `zipp`), to be refined
and stabilised prior to its possible addition to the standard library.
Regression test that vfork is used when expected by subprocess.
This is written integration test style, it uses strace if it is present and appears to work to find out what system call actually gets used in different scenarios.
Test coverage is added for the default behavior and that of each of the specific arguments that must disable the use of vfork. obviously not an entire test matrix, but it covers the most important aspects.
If there are ever issues with this test being flaky or failing on new platforms, rather than try and adapt it for all possible platforms, feel free to narrow the range it gets tested on when appropriate. That is not likely to reduce coverage.
Add private `pathlib._PurePathBase` class: a private superclass of both `PurePath` and `_PathBase`. Unlike `PurePath`, it does not define any of these special methods: `__fspath__`, `__bytes__`, `__reduce__`, `__hash__`, `__eq__`, `__lt__`, `__le__`, `__gt__`, `__ge__`. Its initializer and path joining methods accept only strings, not os.PathLike objects more broadly.
This is important for supporting *virtual paths*: user subclasses of `_PathBase` that provide access to archive files, FTP servers, etc. In these classes, the above methods should be implemented by users only as appropriate, with due consideration for the hash/equality of any backing objects, such as file objects or sockets.
In `test_pathlib`, the `check_drive_root_parts` test methods evaluated
both joining and parsing/normalisation of paths. This dates from a time
when pathlib implemented both functions itself, but nowadays path joining
is done with `posixpath.join()` and `ntpath.join()`.
This commit moves the joining-related test cases into `test_posixpath` and
`test_ntpath`.
Tomas R
Albert Zeyer
Nachtalb
Tian Gao
Sam Gross
Serhiy Storchaka
Brett Cannon
Barney Gale
Pablo Galindo Salgado
Vinay Sajip
Sviatoslav Sydorenko (Святослав Сидоренко)
Soumendra Ganguly
Petr Viktorin
Furkan Onder
Ville Skyttä
Steve Dower
Rito Takeuchi
Mariusz Felisiak
Kirill Podoprigora
Nikita Sobolev
AN Long
Irit Katriel
Michael Droettboom
Mark Shannon
Fabio Zadrozny
Jim Porter
Gregory P. Smith
Ronald Oussoren
Hugo van Kemenade
Skip Montanaro
kcatss
Ethan Furman
Sheidan
Radislav Chugunov
Victor Stinner
Jérome Perrin
Zackery Spytz
Kamil Turek
Sergey B Kirpichev
Crowthebird
Alois Klink
Ken Jin
Peter Lazorchak
Jamie Phan
Stefano Rivera
Kristján Valur Jónsson
Grigoriev Semyon
Alex Waygood
Guido van Rossum
wookie184
Itamar Oren
Jeffrey Kintscher
Samet YASLAN
Erlend E. Aasland
Gordon P. Hemsley
Xu Song
Jeff Allen
Yilei Yang
Yan Yanchii
Raymond Hettinger
Shantanu
Jason R. Coombs
Martijn Pieters
Donghee Na
Marat Idrisov
Illia Volochii
Jakub Kulík
Carson Radtke
Mark Dickinson
Brandt Bucher
Pavol Babinčák
Diego Russo
Eric Snow
achhina
Sidney Markowitz
Anthony Sottile