This adds support for comparing pystats collected from two different builds.
- The `--json-output` can be used to load in a set of raw stats and output a
JSON file.
- Two of these JSON files can be provided on the next run, and then comparative
results between the two are output.
Remove the distutils package. It was deprecated in Python 3.10 by PEP
632 "Deprecate distutils module". For projects still using distutils
and cannot be updated to something else, the setuptools project can
be installed: it still provides distutils.
* Remove Lib/distutils/ directory
* Remove test_distutils
* Remove references to distutils
* Skip test_check_c_globals and test_peg_generator since they use
distutils
A backslash-character pair that is not a valid escape sequence now
generates a SyntaxWarning, instead of DeprecationWarning. For
example, re.compile("\d+\.\d+") now emits a SyntaxWarning ("\d" is an
invalid escape sequence), use raw strings for regular expression:
re.compile(r"\d+\.\d+"). In a future Python version, SyntaxError will
eventually be raised, instead of SyntaxWarning.
Octal escapes with value larger than 0o377 (ex: "\477"), deprecated
in Python 3.11, now produce a SyntaxWarning, instead of
DeprecationWarning. In a future Python version they will be
eventually a SyntaxError.
codecs.escape_decode() and codecs.unicode_escape_decode() are left
unchanged: they still emit DeprecationWarning.
* The parser only emits SyntaxWarning for Python 3.12 (feature
version), and still emits DeprecationWarning on older Python
versions.
* Fix SyntaxWarning by using raw strings in Tools/c-analyzer/ and
wasm_build.py.
This got introduced in commit 5884449539
to determine if readline is already linked against curses or tinfo in
the setup.py, which is no longer present.
The switch cases (really TARGET(opcode) macros) have been moved from ceval.c to generated_cases.c.h. That file is generated from instruction definitions in bytecodes.c (which impersonates a C file so the C code it contains can be edited without custom support in e.g. VS Code).
The code generator lives in Tools/cases_generator (it has a README.md explaining how it works). The DSL used to describe the instructions is a work in progress, described in https://github.com/faster-cpython/ideas/blob/main/3.12/interpreter_definition.md.
This is surely a work-in-progress. An easy next step could be auto-generating super-instructions.
**IMPORTANT: Merge Conflicts**
If you get a merge conflict for instruction implementations in ceval.c, your best bet is to port your changes to bytecodes.c. That file looks almost the same as the original cases, except instead of `TARGET(NAME)` it uses `inst(NAME)`, and the trailing `DISPATCH()` call is omitted (the code generator adds it automatically).
Add Python implementations of certain longobject.c functions. These use
asymptotically faster algorithms that can be used for operations on
integers with many digits. In those cases, the performance overhead of
the Python implementation is not significant since the asymptotic
behavior is what dominates runtime. Functions provided by this module
should be considered private and not part of any public API.
Co-author: Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
Co-author: Mark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>
Co-author: Bjorn Martinsson
The "pyperf command" tool be used instead. Example:
$ python3 -m pyperf command -- python3 -c pass
.....................
command: Mean +- std dev: 17.8 ms +- 0.4 ms
pyperf also computes the standard deviation which gives an idea of
the benchmark looks reliable or not.
Remove outdated example scripts of the Tools/scripts/ directory:
* gprof2html.py
* md5sum.py
* nm2def.py
* pathfix.py
* win_add2path.py
Remove test_gprof2html, test_md5sum and test_pathfix of test_tools.
Remove diff.py and ndiff.py scripts of Tools/scripts/: move them to
Doc/includes/.
* diff.py and ndiff.py files are no longer executable. Remove also
their shebang ("#!/usr/bin/env python3").
* Remove the -profile command from ndiff.py to simply the code.
* Remove ndiff.py copyright and history command. The Python
documentation examples are distributed under the "Zero Clause BSD
License".
Relevant tests moved from test_exceptions to test_traceback to be able to
compare both implementations.
Co-authored-by: Carl Friedrich Bolz-Tereick <cfbolz@gmx.de>
Remove the sys.getdxp() function and the Tools/scripts/analyze_dxp.py
script. DXP stands for "dynamic execution pairs". They were related
to DYNAMIC_EXECUTION_PROFILE and DXPAIRS macros which have been
removed in Python 3.11. Python can now be built with "./configure
--enable-pystats" to gather statistics on Python opcodes.
Remove the Tools/demo/ directory which contained old demo scripts. A
copy can be found in the old-demos project:
https://github.com/gvanrossum/old-demos
Remove the following old demo scripts:
* beer.py
* eiffel.py
* hanoi.py
* life.py
* markov.py
* mcast.py
* queens.py
* redemo.py
* rpython.py
* rpythond.py
* sortvisu.py
* spreadsheet.py
* vector.py
Changes:
* Remove a reference to the redemo.py script in the regex howto
documentation.
* Remove a reference to the removed Tools/demo/ directory in the
curses documentation.
* Update PC/layout/ to remove the reference to Tools/demo/ directory.
Fix a shell code injection vulnerability in the
get-remote-certificate.py example script. The script no longer uses a
shell to run "openssl" commands. Issue reported and initial fix by
Caleb Shortt.
Remove the Windows code path to send "quit" on stdin to the "openssl
s_client" command: use DEVNULL on all platforms instead.
Co-authored-by: Caleb Shortt <caleb@rgauge.com>
- pre-build Emscripten ports and system libraries
- check for broken EMSDK versions
- use EMSDK's node for wasm32-emscripten
- warn when PKG_CONFIG_PATH is set
- add support level information
Here we automatically ignore uses of _PyArg_Parser, "kwlist" arrays, and module/type defs. That way new uses don't trigger false positives in the c-analyzer check script.
- support EMSDK tot-upstream and git releases
- allow WASM assents for wasm64-emscripten and WASI. This makes single file distributions on WASI easier.
- decouple WASM assets from browser builds
We broke it with a recent `_PyArg_Parser` change.
Also:
* moved the `_PyArg_Parser` whitelist entries over to ignored.tsv now that they are thread-safe
* added some known globals from a currently-excluded file
* dropped some outdated globals from the whitelist
* Make sure that tp_dictoffset is correct with Py_TPFLAGS_MANAGED_DICT is set.
* Avoid traversing managed dict twice when subclassing class with Py_TPFLAGS_MANAGED_DICT set.
Automate WASM build with a new Python script. The script provides
several build profiles with configure flags for Emscripten flavors
and WASI. The script can detect and use Emscripten SDK and WASI SDK from
default locations or env vars.
``configure`` now detects Node arguments and creates HOSTRUNNER
arguments for Node 16. It also sets correct arguments for
``wasm64-emscripten``.
Co-authored-by: Brett Cannon <brett@python.org>
We only statically initialize for core code and builtin modules. Extension modules still create
the tuple at runtime. We'll solve that part of interpreter isolation separately.
This change includes generated code. The non-generated changes are in:
* Tools/clinic/clinic.py
* Python/getargs.c
* Include/cpython/modsupport.h
* Makefile.pre.in (re-generate global strings after running clinic)
* very minor tweaks to Modules/_codecsmodule.c and Python/Python-tokenize.c
All other changes are generated code (clinic, global strings).
gh-93243
This PR is required to reduce diffs of the following porting (no need to either maintain documentation and tests consistent with each porting step, or try to port everything and remove smtpd in a single PR).
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:warsaw
wasi-env now sets WASIX flags. This allows us to control all build
parameter for wasm32-wasi buildbot from CPython repository.
Also export and improve SYSROOT parameter.
It has confusing semantic which does not provide any benefit (the
only difference is that you should write "return Py_None" instead
of "Py_RETURN_NONE"), it is not currently used, and it is broken.
Add script ``Tools/scripts/check_modules.py`` to check and validate builtin
and shared extension modules. The script also handles ``Modules/Setup`` and
will eventually replace ``setup.py``.
Co-authored-by: Victor Stinner <vstinner@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Erlend Egeberg Aasland <erlend.aasland@protonmail.com>
* Buffer standard input line-by-line
* Add non-root .editorconfig for JS & HTML indent
* Add support for clearing REPL with CTRL+L
* Support unicode in stdout and stderr
* Remove \r\n normalization
* Note that local .editorconfig file extends root
* Only normalize lone \r characters (convert to \n)
* Skip non-printable characters in buffered input
* Fix Safari bug (regex lookbehind not supported)
Co-authored-by: Christian Heimes <christian@python.org>
- c_longlong and c_longdouble need experimental WASM bigint.
- Skip tests that need threading
- Define ``CTYPES_MAX_ARGCOUNT`` for Emscripten. libffi-emscripten 2022-06-23 supports up to 1000 args.
* Move Lib/tkinter/test/test_tkinter/ to Lib/test/test_tkinter/.
* Move Lib/tkinter/test/test_ttk/ to Lib/test/test_ttk/.
* Add Lib/test/test_ttk/__init__.py based on test_ttk_guionly.py.
* Add Lib/test/test_tkinter/__init__.py
* Remove old Lib/test/test_tk.py.
* Remove old Lib/test/test_ttk_guionly.py.
* Add __main__ sub-modules.
* Update imports and update references to rename files.
* Move Lib/lib2to3/tests/ to Lib/test/test_lib2to3/.
* Remove Lib/test/test_lib2to3.py.
* Update imports.
* all_project_files(): use different paths and sort files
to make the tests more reproducible.
* Update references to tests.
- Emscripten's default umask is too strict, see
https://github.com/emscripten-core/emscripten/issues/17269
- getuid/getgid and geteuid/getegid are stubs that always return 0
(root). Disable effective uid/gid syscalls and fix tests that use
chmod() current user.
- Cannot drop X bit from directory.
- Mark more ``umask()`` cases
- ``dup()`` is not supported
- ``/dev/null`` is not available
- document missing features
- mark more modules as not available
* ``sys.executable`` is not set
* WASI does not support subprocess
* ``pwd`` module is not available
* WASI checks ``open`` syscall flags more strict, needs r, w, rw flag.
* ``umask`` is not available
* ``/dev/null`` may not be accessible
- WASI's ``gethostname()`` is a stub that always fails with OSError
``ENOTSUP``
- skip mailcap ``test`` if subprocess is not available
- WASI process_time clock does not work.
Remove the token.h header file. There was never any public tokenizer
C API. The token.h header file was only designed to be used by Python
internals.
Move Include/token.h to Include/internal/pycore_token.h. Including
this header file now requires that the Py_BUILD_CORE macro is
defined. It no longer checks for the Py_LIMITED_API macro.
Rename functions:
* PyToken_OneChar() => _PyToken_OneChar()
* PyToken_TwoChars() => _PyToken_TwoChars()
* PyToken_ThreeChars() => _PyToken_ThreeChars()
Replace "(PyCFunction)(void(*)(void))func" cast with
_PyCFunction_CAST(func).
Change generated by the command:
sed -i -e \
's!(PyCFunction)(void(\*)(void)) *\([A-Za-z0-9_]\+\)!_PyCFunction_CAST(\1)!g' \
$(find -name "*.c")
Also updated `make -C htmlview` so it used a full path with `file://`, because the original didn't open the page (macOS).
For example:
```sh
cd Doc
# Doesn't open anything:
python3 -c "import webbrowser; webbrowser.open('build/html/index.html')"
# Opens the docs page e.g. file:///Users/hugo/github/cpython/Doc/build/html/index.html :
python3 -c "import os, webbrowser; webbrowser.open('file://' + os.path.realpath('build/html/index.html'))"
```
https://bugs.python.org/issue36329
Move the following API from Include/opcode.h (public C API) to a new
Include/internal/pycore_opcode.h header file (internal C API):
* EXTRA_CASES
* _PyOpcode_Caches
* _PyOpcode_Deopt
* _PyOpcode_Jump
* _PyOpcode_OpName
* _PyOpcode_RelativeJump
Apparently a switch on an 8-bit quantity where all cases are
present generates a more efficient jump (doing only one indexed
memory load instead of two).
So we make opcode and use_tracing uint8_t, and generate a macro
full of extra `case NNN:` lines for all unused opcodes.
See https://github.com/faster-cpython/ideas/issues/321#issuecomment-1103263673
* Stores all location info in linetable to conform to PEP 626.
* Remove column table from code objects.
* Remove end-line table from code objects.
* Document new location table format
* fix the comparison of character and integer by using ord()
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
* Move the code for generating Modules/_sre/sre_constants.h from
Lib/re/_constants.py into a separate script
Tools/scripts/generate_sre_constants.py.
* Add target `regen-sre` in the makefile.
* Make target `regen-all` depending on `regen-sre`.
This effectively reverts the Makefile change in gh-31637. I've added some notes so it is more clear what is going on.
We also update the "Check if generated files are up to date" job to run "make regen-deepfreeze" to ensure "make regen-global-objects" catches deepfreeze.c.
https://bugs.python.org/issue47146
We have to run "make regen-deepfreeze" before running Tools/scripts/generate-global-objects.py; otherwise we will miss any changes to global objects in deep-frozen modules (which aren't committed in the repo). However, building $(PYTHON_FOR_FREEZE) fails if one of its source files had a global object (e.g. via _Py_ID(...)) added or removed, without generate-global-objects.py running first. So "make regen-global-objects" would sometimes fail.
We solve this by running generate-global-objects.py before *and* after "make regen-deepfreeze". To speed things up and cut down on noise, we also avoid updating the global objects files if there are no changes to them.
https://bugs.python.org/issue46712
* Moves the bytecode to the end of the corresponding PyCodeObject, and quickens it in-place.
* Removes the almost-always-unused co_varnames, co_freevars, and co_cellvars member caches
* _PyOpcode_Deopt is a new mapping from all opcodes to their un-quickened forms.
* _PyOpcode_InlineCacheEntries is renamed to _PyOpcode_Caches
* _Py_IncrementCountAndMaybeQuicken is renamed to _PyCode_Warmup
* _Py_Quicken is renamed to _PyCode_Quicken
* _co_quickened is renamed to _co_code_adaptive (and is now a read-only memoryview).
* Do not emit unused nonzero opargs anymore in the compiler.
- fd inheritance can't be modified because Emscripten doesn't support subprocesses anyway.
- setpriority always fails
- geteuid no longer causes problems with latest emsdk
- umask is a stub
- geteuid / getuid always return 0, but process cannot chown to random uid.
- getgroups always fails.
- geteuid and getegid always return 0 (root), which confuse tarfile and
tests.
- hardlinks (link, linkat) always fails.
- non-encodable file names are not supported by NODERAWFS layer.
- mark more tests with dependency on subprocess and multiprocessing.
Mocking does not work if the module fails to import.
<stdbool.h> is the standard/modern way to define embedd/extends Python free to define bool, true and false, but there are existing applications that use slightly different redefinitions, which fail if the header is included.
It's OK to use stdbool outside the public headers, though.
https://bugs.python.org/issue46748
Instead of manually enumerating the global strings in generate_global_objects.py, we extrapolate the list from usage of _Py_ID() and _Py_STR() in the source files.
This is partly inspired by gh-31261.
https://bugs.python.org/issue46541
This change adds variables that had been added since the last time the whitelist was updated. It also cleans up the list a little.
https://bugs.python.org/issue36876
We're no longer using _Py_IDENTIFIER() (or _Py_static_string()) in any core CPython code. It is still used in a number of non-builtin stdlib modules.
The replacement is: PyUnicodeObject (not pointer) fields under _PyRuntimeState, statically initialized as part of _PyRuntime. A new _Py_GET_GLOBAL_IDENTIFIER() macro facilitates lookup of the fields (along with _Py_GET_GLOBAL_STRING() for non-identifier strings).
https://bugs.python.org/issue46541#msg411799 explains the rationale for this change.
The core of the change is in:
* (new) Include/internal/pycore_global_strings.h - the declarations for the global strings, along with the macros
* Include/internal/pycore_runtime_init.h - added the static initializers for the global strings
* Include/internal/pycore_global_objects.h - where the struct in pycore_global_strings.h is hooked into _PyRuntimeState
* Tools/scripts/generate_global_objects.py - added generation of the global string declarations and static initializers
I've also added a --check flag to generate_global_objects.py (along with make check-global-objects) to check for unused global strings. That check is added to the PR CI config.
The remainder of this change updates the core code to use _Py_GET_GLOBAL_IDENTIFIER() instead of _Py_IDENTIFIER() and the related _Py*Id functions (likewise for _Py_GET_GLOBAL_STRING() instead of _Py_static_string()). This includes adding a few functions where there wasn't already an alternative to _Py*Id(), replacing the _Py_Identifier * parameter with PyObject *.
The following are not changed (yet):
* stop using _Py_IDENTIFIER() in the stdlib modules
* (maybe) get rid of _Py_IDENTIFIER(), etc. entirely -- this may not be doable as at least one package on PyPI using this (private) API
* (maybe) intern the strings during runtime init
https://bugs.python.org/issue46541
This reduces the size of the data segment by **300 KB** of the executable because if the modules are deep-frozen then the marshalled frozen data just wastes space. This was inspired by comment by @gvanrossum in https://github.com/python/cpython/pull/29118#issuecomment-958521863. Note: There is a new option `--deepfreeze-only` in `freeze_modules.py` to change this behavior, it is on be default to save disk space.
```console
# du -s ./python before
27892 ./python
# du -s ./python after
27524 ./python
```
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:ericsnowcurrently
Disable compiler optimization within test_peg_generator.
This speed up test_peg_generator by always disabling compiler
optimizations by using -O0 or equivalent when the test is building its
own C extensions.
A build not using --with-pydebug in order to speed up test execution
winds up with this test taking a very long time as it would do
repeated compilation of parser C code using the same optimization
flags as CPython was built with.
This speeds the test up 6-8x on gps-raspbian.
Also incorporate's #31017's win32 conditional and flags.
Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya kumaraditya303
This change is a prerequisite for generating code for other global objects (like strings in gh-30928).
(We borrowed some code from Tools/scripts/deepfreeze.py.)
https://bugs.python.org/issue46541
The build system now uses a :program:`_bootstrap_python` interpreter for
freezing and deepfreezing again. To speed up build process the build tools
:program:`_bootstrap_python` and :program:`_freeze_module` are no longer
build with LTO.
Cross building depends on a build Python interpreter, which must have same
version and bytecode as target host Python.
Instead we use $(PYTHON_FOR_REGEN) .../deepfreeze.py with the
frozen .h file as input, as we did for Windows in bpo-45850.
We also get rid of the code that generates the .h files
when make regen-frozen is run (i.e., .../make_frozen.py),
and the MANIFEST file.
Restore Python 3.8 and 3.9 as Windows host Python again
Co-authored-by: Kumar Aditya <59607654+kumaraditya303@users.noreply.github.com>
Implement changes to build with deep-frozen modules on Windows.
Note that we now require Python 3.10 as the "bootstrap" or "host" Python.
This causes a modest startup speed (around 7%) on Windows.
This gains 10% or more in startup time for `python -c pass` on UNIX-ish systems.
The Makefile.pre.in generating code builds on Eric's work for bpo-45020, but the .c file generator is new.
Windows version TBD.
Currently custom modules (the array set on PyImport_FrozenModules) replace all the frozen stdlib modules. That can be problematic and is unlikely to be what the user wants. This change treats the custom frozen modules as additions instead. They take precedence over all other frozen modules except for those needed to bootstrap the import system. If the "code" field of an entry in the custom array is NULL then that frozen module is treated as disabled, which allows a custom entry to disable a frozen stdlib module.
This change allows us to get rid of is_essential_frozen_module() and simplifies the logic for which frozen modules should be ignored.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45395
The "freeze" tool has been part of the repo for a long time. However, it hasn't had any tests in the test suite to guard against regressions. We add such a test here. This is especially important as there has been a lot of change recently related to frozen modules, with more to come.
Note that as part of the test we build Python out-of-tree and install it in a temp dir.
https://bugs.python.org/issue45629
This is a cross-platform check that the symbols are actually
exported in the ABI, not e.g. hidden in a macro.
Caveat: PyModule_Create2 & PyModule_FromDefAndSpec2 are skipped.
These aren't exported on some of our buildbots. This is a bug
(bpo-44133). This test now makes sure all the others don't regress.