mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Checking in text versions of release forms and explanation.
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If you send us a minor contribution by email (bug fix, patch,
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suggestion, or other minor enhancement), please incorporate the
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following paragraphs in your email message. For more substantial
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contributions, we may require a wet signature; see the separate form
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(wetsign.txt). See the contribution policy FAQ (legalfaq.txt) for
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more information.
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"""
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I confirm that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, this
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contribution is free of any claims of third parties under
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copyright, patent or other rights or interests ("claims"). To
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the extent that I have any such claims, I hereby grant to CNRI a
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nonexclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free, worldwide license to
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reproduce, distribute, perform and/or display publicly, prepare
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derivative versions, and otherwise use this contribution as part
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of the Python software and its related documentation, or any
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derivative versions thereof, at no cost to CNRI or its licensed
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users, and to authorize others to do so.
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I acknowledge that CNRI may, at its sole discretion, decide
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whether or not to incorporate this contribution in the Python
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software and its related documentation. I further grant CNRI
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permission to use my name and other identifying information
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provided to CNRI by me for use in connection with the Python
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software and its related documentation.
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"""
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Frequently Asked Questions about CNRI's legal policy regarding
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contributions to Python
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If you have a question that isn't answered here, please write
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<guido@python.org>
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Q. What are the legal requirements for contributions to Python?
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CNRI's lawyers recommend that we collect legal agreements for all new
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contributions. For small contributions, a simple two-paragraph note
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in the email containing the contribution suffices (see
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bugrelease.txt). For more substantial contribution, we require a
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mailed signed copy of a simple form (see wetsign.txt). We have tried
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to make the legal language as simple as possible.
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Q. Why does CNRI require this?
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In order to make it possible to protect Python against potential
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infringements. Other organizations that distribute free software do
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the similar things; for example, the GNU project requires a much more
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strongly worded form, assigning all copyrights to the Free Software
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Foundation, for all contributions to GNU software.
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Q. When is a contribution small enough to require only an email note?
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This is determined by us on a per-contribution basis. Up to 20 lines
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of patches typically qualify as small; however if you manage to do
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something truly spectacular in 20 lines or less we may ask you to send
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in the signature form anyway.
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Q. I have contributed to Python in the past. Should I sign and mail
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in a form now?
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Yes, please. We are in the process of getting wet signatures for all
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major contributions to Python up to now. If you contributed a module
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or more, we'll try to get in touch with you; you can save us the
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effort and mail us the signed form right away!
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Q. Do I have to accurately list everything I contributed?
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No. If you made multiple contributions in the past, it is sufficient
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to write in the form under "description" something like "everything
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I've contributed until <date>." If you continue to make
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significant contributions in the future, you can send us an update
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form using a similar formulation every once in a while.
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Q. Can I send in a form to cover all my future contributions?
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No. However it's okay if you send in a form, say, once a year,
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covering all your contributions from the last time you sent one in
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until the date you sign the new form.
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Q. Does the form protect me against copyright or patent infringement
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suits?
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If you infringe somebody's rights, no form in the world that you sign
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can protect you. The form only protects CNRI, because the act of
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collecting the forms shows that CNRI is doing "due diligence"
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regarding asserting the origin of contributions.
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Q. Does the form protect me against claims from damage resulting from
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use of my contribution?
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We have reluctantly added a paragraph wherein you disclaim all
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warranties etc. You may see this as some form of protection. However
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the law regarding such disclaimers is complicated and varies widely
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between states and countries, and the particular disclaimer used on
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the form may not cover you in all cases.
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Q. Does the form transfer my copyrights to CNRI?
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No. CNRI only gets certain non-exclusive rights. See the form for
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the exact list of rights.
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Q. If I don't sign, will my past contributions be removed from Python?
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That is up to CNRI's lawyers to decide.
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Print this form, fill it out, sign it, and mail to CNRI at the
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following address:
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Python Developers
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Corporation for National Research Initiatives
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1895 Preston White Drive, Suite 101
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Reston, VA 20191
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USA
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For small contributions you may send a note with your contribution via
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email instead (see bugrelease.txt).
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PYTHON LICENSE AGREEMENT
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CONTRIBUTION DESCRIPTION:
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________________________________________
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________________________________________
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________________________________________
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________________________________________
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(use back if more space is required)
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CNRI acknowledges, with thanks, the receipt by CNRI from Licensee of
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the above-described Contribution ("Contribution") to the Python
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software and its related documentation.
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Licensee confirms to CNRI that, to the best of Licensee's knowledge
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and belief, the Contribution is free of any claims of parties other
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than Licensee under copyright, patent or other rights or interests
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("claims"). To the extent that Licensee has any such claims, Licensee
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hereby grants to CNRI a nonexclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free,
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worldwide license to reproduce, distribute, perform and/or display
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publicly, prepare derivative versions, and otherwise use the
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Contribution as part of the Python software and its related
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documentation, or any derivative versions thereof, at no cost to CNRI
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or its licensed users and without any accounting obligation to
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Licensee of any kind, and to authorize others to do so.
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Licensee hereby acknowledges that CNRI may, at its sole discretion,
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decide whether or not to incorporate the Contribution in the Python
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software and its related documentation. Licensee further grants CNRI
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permission to use Licensee's name and other identifying information
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provided to CNRI by Licensee for use in connection with the Python
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software and its related documentation.
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EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED HEREIN, LICENSEE MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS
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OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE ABOVE-DESCRIBED
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CONTRIBUTION. BY WAY OF EXAMPLE, BUT NOT LIMITATION, LICENSEE MAKES
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NO AND DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
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FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL LICENSEE BE
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LIABLE TO USERS OF THE CONTRIBUTION FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL OR
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CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS WHATSOEVER AS A RESULT OF USING,
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MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THE CONTRIBUTION, OR ANY DERIVATIVE THEREOF,
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EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.
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READ AND AGREED,
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LICENSEE'S SIGNATURE:
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Date:
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Name (print):
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E-mail address:
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