Merged revisions 67326,67498,67531-67532,67538,67553-67554,67556-67557 via svnmerge from

svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk

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  r67326 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-11-22 02:59:15 +0100 (Sat, 22 Nov 2008) | 1 line

  backport r67325: make FileIO.mode always contain 'b'
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  r67498 | raymond.hettinger | 2008-12-03 16:42:10 +0100 (Wed, 03 Dec 2008) | 1 line

  Backport r67478
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  r67531 | georg.brandl | 2008-12-04 19:54:05 +0100 (Thu, 04 Dec 2008) | 2 lines

  Add reference to enumerate() to indices example.
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  r67532 | georg.brandl | 2008-12-04 19:59:16 +0100 (Thu, 04 Dec 2008) | 2 lines

  Add another heapq example.
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  r67538 | georg.brandl | 2008-12-04 22:28:16 +0100 (Thu, 04 Dec 2008) | 2 lines

  Clarification to avoid confusing output with file descriptors.
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  r67553 | georg.brandl | 2008-12-05 08:49:49 +0100 (Fri, 05 Dec 2008) | 2 lines

  #4408: document regex.groups.
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  r67554 | georg.brandl | 2008-12-05 08:52:26 +0100 (Fri, 05 Dec 2008) | 2 lines

  #4409: fix asterisks looking like footnotes.
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  r67556 | georg.brandl | 2008-12-05 09:02:17 +0100 (Fri, 05 Dec 2008) | 2 lines

  #4441: improve doc for os.open() flags.
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  r67557 | georg.brandl | 2008-12-05 09:06:57 +0100 (Fri, 05 Dec 2008) | 2 lines

  Add an index entry for "subclassing immutable types".
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This commit is contained in:
Georg Brandl 2008-12-05 09:08:28 +00:00
parent 5667280a07
commit fa71a90703
12 changed files with 74 additions and 42 deletions

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@ -88,6 +88,21 @@ Example of use:
>>> print data == ordered
True
Using a heap to insert items at the correct place in a priority queue:
>>> heap = []
>>> data = [(1, 'J'), (4, 'N'), (3, 'H'), (2, 'O')]
>>> for item in data:
... heappush(heap, item)
...
>>> while heap:
... print heappop(heap)[1]
J
O
H
N
The module also offers three general purpose functions based on heaps.

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@ -681,10 +681,11 @@ by file descriptors.
:func:`fdopen`, or :data:`sys.stdout` or :data:`sys.stderr`, use its :meth:`write`
method.
The following data items are available for use in constructing the *flags*
parameter to the :func:`open` function. Some items will not be available on all
platforms. For descriptions of their availability and use, consult
:manpage:`open(2)`.
The following constants are options for the *flags* parameter to the
:func:`open` function. They can be combined using the bitwise OR operator
``|``. Some of them are not available on all platforms. For descriptions of
their availability and use, consult the :manpage:`open(2)` manual page or the
respective documentation for your operating system.
.. data:: O_RDONLY
@ -695,8 +696,7 @@ platforms. For descriptions of their availability and use, consult
O_EXCL
O_TRUNC
Options for the *flag* argument to the :func:`open` function. These can be
combined using the bitwise OR operator ``|``. Availability: Unix, Windows.
These constants are available on Unix and Windows.
.. data:: O_DSYNC
@ -708,8 +708,7 @@ platforms. For descriptions of their availability and use, consult
O_SHLOCK
O_EXLOCK
More options for the *flag* argument to the :func:`open` function. Availability:
Unix.
These constants are only available on Unix.
.. data:: O_BINARY
@ -720,8 +719,7 @@ platforms. For descriptions of their availability and use, consult
O_SEQUENTIAL
O_TEXT
Options for the *flag* argument to the :func:`open` function. These can be
combined using the bitwise OR operator ``|``. Availability: Windows.
These constants are only available on Windows.
.. data:: O_ASYNC
@ -730,8 +728,8 @@ platforms. For descriptions of their availability and use, consult
O_NOFOLLOW
O_NOATIME
Options for the *flag* argument to the :func:`open` function. These are
GNU extensions and not present if they are not defined by the C library.
These constants are GNU extensions and not present if they are not defined by
the C library.
.. data:: SEEK_SET

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@ -750,6 +750,11 @@ attributes:
were provided.
.. attribute:: RegexObject.groups
The number of capturing groups in the pattern.
.. attribute:: RegexObject.groupindex
A dictionary mapping any symbolic group names defined by ``(?P<id>)`` to group

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@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ Instances of the :class:`Popen` class have the following methods:
*input* argument should be a string to be sent to the child process, or
``None``, if no data should be sent to the child.
:meth:`communicate` returns a tuple ``(stdout, stderr)``.
:meth:`communicate` returns a tuple ``(stdoutdata, stderrdata)``.
Note that if you want to send data to the process's stdin, you need to create
the Popen object with ``stdin=PIPE``. Similarly, to get anything other than
@ -358,8 +358,8 @@ A more realistic example would look like this::
print >>sys.stderr, "Execution failed:", e
Replacing os.spawn\*
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Replacing the os.spawn family
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
P_NOWAIT example::
@ -386,8 +386,8 @@ Environment example::
Popen(["/bin/mycmd", "myarg"], env={"PATH": "/usr/bin"})
Replacing os.popen\*
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Replacing os.popen, os.popen2, os.popen3
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
::
@ -430,8 +430,8 @@ Replacing os.popen\*
(child_stdin, child_stdout_and_stderr) = (p.stdin, p.stdout)
Replacing popen2.\*
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Replacing functions from the popen2 module
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. note::

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@ -1162,9 +1162,10 @@ of this is the :class:`NodeList` interface in the W3C's Document Object Model.)
Basic customization
-------------------
.. method:: object.__new__(cls[, ...])
.. index:: pair: subclassing; immutable types
Called to create a new instance of class *cls*. :meth:`__new__` is a static
method (special-cased so you need not declare it as such) that takes the class
of which an instance was requested as its first argument. The remaining

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@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ increment (even negative; sometimes this is called the 'step')::
>>> range(-10, -100, -30)
[-10, -40, -70]
To iterate over the indices of a sequence, combine :func:`range` and :func:`len`
as follows::
To iterate over the indices of a sequence, you can combine :func:`range` and
:func:`len` as follows::
>>> a = ['Mary', 'had', 'a', 'little', 'lamb']
>>> for i in range(len(a)):
@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ as follows::
3 little
4 lamb
In most such cases, however, it is convenient to use the :func:`enumerate`
function, see :ref:`tut-loopidioms`.
.. _tut-break:

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@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ class CommonTest(seq_tests.CommonTest):
self.assertRaises(StopIteration, r.next)
self.assertEqual(list(reversed(self.type2test())),
self.type2test())
# Bug 3689: make sure list-reversed-iterator doesn't have __len__
self.assertRaises(TypeError, len, reversed([1,2,3]))
def test_setitem(self):
a = self.type2test([0, 1])

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@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ class AutoFileTests(unittest.TestCase):
# verify expected attributes exist
f = self.f
self.assertEquals(f.mode, "w")
self.assertEquals(f.mode, "wb")
self.assertEquals(f.closed, False)
# verify the attributes are readonly
@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ class OtherFileTests(unittest.TestCase):
def testModeStrings(self):
# check invalid mode strings
for mode in ("", "aU", "wU+", "rb", "rt"):
for mode in ("", "aU", "wU+", "rw", "rt"):
try:
f = _fileio._FileIO(TESTFN, mode)
except ValueError:

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@ -1266,7 +1266,7 @@ class MiscIOTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_attributes(self):
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "wb", buffering=0)
self.assertEquals(f.mode, "w")
self.assertEquals(f.mode, "wb")
f.close()
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "U")
@ -1274,18 +1274,18 @@ class MiscIOTest(unittest.TestCase):
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.name, test_support.TESTFN)
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.raw.name, test_support.TESTFN)
self.assertEquals(f.mode, "U")
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.mode, "r")
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.raw.mode, "r")
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.mode, "rb")
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.raw.mode, "rb")
f.close()
f = io.open(test_support.TESTFN, "w+")
self.assertEquals(f.mode, "w+")
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.mode, "r+") # Does it really matter?
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.raw.mode, "r+")
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.mode, "rb+") # Does it really matter?
self.assertEquals(f.buffer.raw.mode, "rb+")
g = io.open(f.fileno(), "wb", closefd=False)
self.assertEquals(g.mode, "w")
self.assertEquals(g.raw.mode, "w")
self.assertEquals(g.mode, "wb")
self.assertEquals(g.raw.mode, "wb")
self.assertEquals(g.name, f.fileno())
self.assertEquals(g.raw.name, f.fileno())
f.close()

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@ -17,9 +17,14 @@ Core and Builtins
kept open but the file object behaves like a closed file. The ``FileIO``
object also got a new readonly attribute ``closefd``.
- Issue #3689: The list reversed iterator now supports __length_hint__
instead of __len__. Behavior now matches other reversed iterators.
Library
-------
- FileIO's mode attribute now always includes ``"b"``.
What's New in Python 2.6.1
==========================

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@ -208,6 +208,8 @@ fileio_init(PyObject *oself, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
flags |= O_CREAT;
append = 1;
break;
case 'b':
break;
case '+':
if (plus)
goto bad_mode;
@ -682,12 +684,12 @@ mode_string(PyFileIOObject *self)
{
if (self->readable) {
if (self->writable)
return "r+";
return "rb+";
else
return "r";
return "rb";
}
else
return "w";
return "wb";
}
static PyObject *

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@ -2911,11 +2911,11 @@ static PyObject *list_reversed(PyListObject *, PyObject *);
static void listreviter_dealloc(listreviterobject *);
static int listreviter_traverse(listreviterobject *, visitproc, void *);
static PyObject *listreviter_next(listreviterobject *);
static Py_ssize_t listreviter_len(listreviterobject *);
static PyObject *listreviter_len(listreviterobject *);
static PySequenceMethods listreviter_as_sequence = {
(lenfunc)listreviter_len, /* sq_length */
0, /* sq_concat */
static PyMethodDef listreviter_methods[] = {
{"__length_hint__", (PyCFunction)listreviter_len, METH_NOARGS, length_hint_doc},
{NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
};
PyTypeObject PyListRevIter_Type = {
@ -2931,7 +2931,7 @@ PyTypeObject PyListRevIter_Type = {
0, /* tp_compare */
0, /* tp_repr */
0, /* tp_as_number */
&listreviter_as_sequence, /* tp_as_sequence */
0, /* tp_as_sequence */
0, /* tp_as_mapping */
0, /* tp_hash */
0, /* tp_call */
@ -2947,6 +2947,7 @@ PyTypeObject PyListRevIter_Type = {
0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
PyObject_SelfIter, /* tp_iter */
(iternextfunc)listreviter_next, /* tp_iternext */
listreviter_methods, /* tp_methods */
0,
};
@ -3002,11 +3003,11 @@ listreviter_next(listreviterobject *it)
return NULL;
}
static Py_ssize_t
static PyObject *
listreviter_len(listreviterobject *it)
{
Py_ssize_t len = it->it_index + 1;
if (it->it_seq == NULL || PyList_GET_SIZE(it->it_seq) < len)
return 0;
return len;
len = 0;
return PyLong_FromSsize_t(len);
}