mirror of https://github.com/python/cpython
Make the doctests in the docs pass, except for those in the turtle module.
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@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ Here's a sample usage of the ``generate_ints()`` generator:
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>>> gen = generate_ints(3)
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>>> gen
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<generator object at ...>
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<generator object generate_ints at ...>
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>>> gen.next()
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0
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>>> gen.next()
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@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ For example::
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class is similar to bags or multisets in other languages.
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Elements are counted from an *iterable* or initialized from another
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*mapping* (or counter)::
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*mapping* (or counter):
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>>> c = Counter() # a new, empty counter
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>>> c = Counter('gallahad') # a new counter from an iterable
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@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ For example::
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>>> c = Counter(cats=4, dogs=8) # a new counter from keyword args
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Counter objects have a dictionary interface except that they return a zero
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count for missing items instead of raising a :exc:`KeyError`::
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count for missing items instead of raising a :exc:`KeyError`:
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>>> c = Counter(['eggs', 'ham'])
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>>> c['bacon'] # count of a missing element is zero
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@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ For example::
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Return a list of the *n* most common elements and their counts from the
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most common to the least. If *n* is not specified, :func:`most_common`
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returns *all* elements in the counter. Elements with equal counts are
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ordered arbitrarily::
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ordered arbitrarily:
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>>> Counter('abracadabra').most_common(3)
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[('a', 5), ('r', 2), ('b', 2)]
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@ -1850,7 +1850,7 @@ the :const:`Inexact` trap is set, it is also useful for validation:
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>>> Decimal('3.214').quantize(TWOPLACES, context=Context(traps=[Inexact]))
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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Inexact
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Inexact: None
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Q. Once I have valid two place inputs, how do I maintain that invariant
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throughout an application?
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@ -181,13 +181,13 @@ This module also defines two shortcut functions:
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:attr:`returncode`
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attribute and output in the :attr:`output` attribute.
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The arguments are the same as for the :class:`Popen` constructor. Example:
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The arguments are the same as for the :class:`Popen` constructor. Example::
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>>> subprocess.check_output(["ls", "-l", "/dev/null"])
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'crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 Oct 18 2007 /dev/null\n'
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The stdout argument is not allowed as it is used internally.
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To capture standard error in the result, use stderr=subprocess.STDOUT.
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To capture standard error in the result, use ``stderr=subprocess.STDOUT``::
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>>> subprocess.check_output(
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["/bin/sh", "-c", "ls non_existent_file ; exit 0"],
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@ -220,10 +220,13 @@ changes, or look through the Subversion logs for all the details.
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* New class: the :class:`Counter` class in the :mod:`collections` module is
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useful for tallying data. :class:`Counter` instances behave mostly
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like dictionaries but return zero for missing keys instead of
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raising a :exc:`KeyError`::
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raising a :exc:`KeyError`:
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.. doctest::
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:options: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
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>>> from collections import Counter
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>>> c=Counter()
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>>> c = Counter()
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>>> for letter in 'here is a sample of english text':
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... c[letter] += 1
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...
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@ -247,7 +250,7 @@ changes, or look through the Subversion logs for all the details.
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'a', 'a', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ', ' ',
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'e', 'e', 'e', 'e', 'e', 'g', 'f', 'i', 'i',
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'h', 'h', 'm', 'l', 'l', 'o', 'n', 'p', 's',
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's', 's', 'r', 't', 't', 'x']
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's', 's', 'r', 't', 't', 'x'
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Contributed by Raymond Hettinger; :issue:`1696199`.
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@ -257,7 +260,8 @@ changes, or look through the Subversion logs for all the details.
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renamed to legal names that are derived from the field's
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position within the list of fields:
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>>> T=namedtuple('T', ['field1', '$illegal', 'for', 'field2'], rename=True)
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>>> from collections import namedtuple
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>>> T = namedtuple('T', ['field1', '$illegal', 'for', 'field2'], rename=True)
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>>> T._fields
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('field1', '_1', '_2', 'field2')
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