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Marc-Andre Lemburg <mal@lemburg.com>: 

New buffer overflow checks for formatting strings.

By Trent Mick.
This commit is contained in:
Marc-André Lemburg 2000-06-30 10:29:57 +00:00
parent 587794b386
commit f28dd83b86
2 changed files with 129 additions and 49 deletions
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94
Objects/stringobject.c
View File

@ -124,8 +124,13 @@ PyObject *
PyString_FromString(str)
const char *str;
{
register unsigned int size = strlen(str);
register size_t size = strlen(str);
register PyStringObject *op;
if (size > INT_MAX) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"string is too long for a Python string");
return NULL;
}
#ifndef DONT_SHARE_SHORT_STRINGS
if (size == 0 && (op = nullstring) != NULL) {
#ifdef COUNT_ALLOCS
@ -237,9 +242,13 @@ static PyObject *
string_repr(op)
register PyStringObject *op;
{
/* XXX overflow? */
int newsize = 2 + 4 * op->ob_size * sizeof(char);
PyObject *v = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)NULL, newsize);
size_t newsize = 2 + 4 * op->ob_size * sizeof(char);
PyObject *v;
if (newsize > INT_MAX) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"string is too large to make repr");
}
v = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)NULL, newsize);
if (v == NULL) {
return NULL;
}
@ -2335,36 +2344,52 @@ getnextarg(args, arglen, p_argidx)
#define F_ZERO (1<<4)
static int
formatfloat(buf, flags, prec, type, v)
formatfloat(buf, buflen, flags, prec, type, v)
char *buf;
size_t buflen;
int flags;
int prec;
int type;
PyObject *v;
{
/* fmt = '%#.' + `prec` + `type`
worst case length = 3 + 10 (len of INT_MAX) + 1 = 14 (use 20)*/
char fmt[20];
double x;
if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "d;float argument required", &x))
return -1;
if (prec < 0)
prec = 6;
if (prec > 50)
prec = 50; /* Arbitrary limitation */
if (type == 'f' && fabs(x)/1e25 >= 1e25)
type = 'g';
sprintf(fmt, "%%%s.%d%c", (flags&F_ALT) ? "#" : "", prec, type);
/* worst case length calc to ensure no buffer overrun:
fmt = %#.<prec>g
buf = '-' + [0-9]*prec + '.' + 'e+' + (longest exp
for any double rep.)
len = 1 + prec + 1 + 2 + 5 = 9 + prec
If prec=0 the effective precision is 1 (the leading digit is
always given), therefore increase by one to 10+prec. */
if (buflen <= (size_t)10 + (size_t)prec) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"formatted float is too long (precision too long?)");
return -1;
}
sprintf(buf, fmt, x);
return strlen(buf);
}
static int
formatint(buf, flags, prec, type, v)
formatint(buf, buflen, flags, prec, type, v)
char *buf;
size_t buflen;
int flags;
int prec;
int type;
PyObject *v;
{
/* fmt = '%#.' + `prec` + 'l' + `type`
worst case length = 3 + 10 (len of INT_MAX) + 1 + 1 = 15 (use 20)*/
char fmt[20];
long x;
if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "l;int argument required", &x))
@ -2372,15 +2397,24 @@ formatint(buf, flags, prec, type, v)
if (prec < 0)
prec = 1;
sprintf(fmt, "%%%s.%dl%c", (flags&F_ALT) ? "#" : "", prec, type);
/* buf = '+'/'-'/'0'/'0x' + '[0-9]'*max(prec,len(x in octal))
worst case buf = '0x' + [0-9]*prec, where prec >= 11 */
if (buflen <= 13 || buflen <= (size_t)2+(size_t)prec) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"formatted integer is too long (precision too long?)");
return -1;
}
sprintf(buf, fmt, x);
return strlen(buf);
}
static int
formatchar(buf, v)
formatchar(buf, buflen, v)
char *buf;
size_t buflen;
PyObject *v;
{
/* presume that the buffer is at least 2 characters long */
if (PyString_Check(v)) {
if (!PyArg_Parse(v, "c;%c requires int or char", &buf[0]))
return -1;
@ -2394,7 +2428,15 @@ formatchar(buf, v)
}
/* fmt%(v1,v2,...) is roughly equivalent to sprintf(fmt, v1, v2, ...) */
/* fmt%(v1,v2,...) is roughly equivalent to sprintf(fmt, v1, v2, ...)
FORMATBUFLEN is the length of the buffer in which the floats, ints, &
chars are formatted. XXX This is a magic number. Each formatting
routine does bounds checking to ensure no overflow, but a better
solution may be to malloc a buffer of appropriate size for each
format. For now, the current solution is sufficient.
*/
#define FORMATBUFLEN (size_t)120
PyObject *
PyString_Format(format, args)
@ -2451,10 +2493,10 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
int fill;
PyObject *v = NULL;
PyObject *temp = NULL;
char *buf;
char *pbuf;
int sign;
int len;
char tmpbuf[120]; /* For format{float,int,char}() */
char formatbuf[FORMATBUFLEN]; /* For format{float,int,char}() */
char *fmt_start = fmt;
fmt++;
@ -2602,7 +2644,7 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
fill = ' ';
switch (c) {
case '%':
buf = "%";
pbuf = "%";
len = 1;
break;
case 's':
@ -2622,7 +2664,7 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
"%s argument has non-string str()");
goto error;
}
buf = PyString_AsString(temp);
pbuf = PyString_AsString(temp);
len = PyString_Size(temp);
if (prec >= 0 && len > prec)
len = prec;
@ -2635,8 +2677,8 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
case 'X':
if (c == 'i')
c = 'd';
buf = tmpbuf;
len = formatint(buf, flags, prec, c, v);
pbuf = formatbuf;
len = formatint(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf), flags, prec, c, v);
if (len < 0)
goto error;
sign = (c == 'd');
@ -2644,9 +2686,9 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
fill = '0';
if ((flags&F_ALT) &&
(c == 'x' || c == 'X') &&
buf[0] == '0' && buf[1] == c) {
*res++ = *buf++;
*res++ = *buf++;
pbuf[0] == '0' && pbuf[1] == c) {
*res++ = *pbuf++;
*res++ = *pbuf++;
rescnt -= 2;
len -= 2;
width -= 2;
@ -2660,8 +2702,8 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
case 'f':
case 'g':
case 'G':
buf = tmpbuf;
len = formatfloat(buf, flags, prec, c, v);
pbuf = formatbuf;
len = formatfloat(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf), flags, prec, c, v);
if (len < 0)
goto error;
sign = 1;
@ -2669,8 +2711,8 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
fill = '0';
break;
case 'c':
buf = tmpbuf;
len = formatchar(buf, v);
pbuf = formatbuf;
len = formatchar(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf), v);
if (len < 0)
goto error;
break;
@ -2681,8 +2723,8 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
goto error;
}
if (sign) {
if (*buf == '-' || *buf == '+') {
sign = *buf++;
if (*pbuf == '-' || *pbuf == '+') {
sign = *pbuf++;
len--;
}
else if (flags & F_SIGN)
@ -2718,7 +2760,7 @@ PyString_Format(format, args)
}
if (sign && fill == ' ')
*res++ = sign;
memcpy(res, buf, len);
memcpy(res, pbuf, len);
res += len;
rescnt -= len;
while (--width >= len) {

84
Objects/unicodeobject.c
View File

@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ Unicode Integration Proposal (see file Misc/unicode.txt).
#include "mymath.h"
#include "unicodeobject.h"
#include "ucnhash.h"
#include <ucnhash.h>
#if defined(HAVE_LIMITS_H)
#include <limits.h>
@ -1244,14 +1244,14 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_DecodeUnicodeEscape(const char *s,
goto onError;
ucnFallthrough:
/* fall through on purpose */
default:
default:
*p++ = '\\';
*p++ = (unsigned char)s[-1];
break;
}
}
if (_PyUnicode_Resize(v, (int)(p - buf)))
goto onError;
goto onError;
return (PyObject *)v;
onError:
@ -4373,11 +4373,14 @@ int usprintf(va_alist) va_dcl
static int
formatfloat(Py_UNICODE *buf,
size_t buflen,
int flags,
int prec,
int type,
PyObject *v)
{
/* fmt = '%#.' + `prec` + `type`
worst case length = 3 + 10 (len of INT_MAX) + 1 = 14 (use 20)*/
char fmt[20];
double x;
@ -4386,21 +4389,34 @@ formatfloat(Py_UNICODE *buf,
return -1;
if (prec < 0)
prec = 6;
if (prec > 50)
prec = 50; /* Arbitrary limitation */
if (type == 'f' && (fabs(x) / 1e25) >= 1e25)
type = 'g';
sprintf(fmt, "%%%s.%d%c", (flags & F_ALT) ? "#" : "", prec, type);
/* worst case length calc to ensure no buffer overrun:
fmt = %#.<prec>g
buf = '-' + [0-9]*prec + '.' + 'e+' + (longest exp
for any double rep.)
len = 1 + prec + 1 + 2 + 5 = 9 + prec
If prec=0 the effective precision is 1 (the leading digit is
always given), therefore increase by one to 10+prec. */
if (buflen <= (size_t)10 + (size_t)prec) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"formatted float is too long (precision too long?)");
return -1;
}
return usprintf(buf, fmt, x);
}
static int
formatint(Py_UNICODE *buf,
size_t buflen,
int flags,
int prec,
int type,
PyObject *v)
{
/* fmt = '%#.' + `prec` + 'l' + `type`
worst case length = 3 + 10 (len of INT_MAX) + 1 + 1 = 15 (use 20)*/
char fmt[20];
long x;
@ -4409,14 +4425,23 @@ formatint(Py_UNICODE *buf,
return -1;
if (prec < 0)
prec = 1;
/* buf = '+'/'-'/'0'/'0x' + '[0-9]'*max(prec,len(x in octal))
worst case buf = '0x' + [0-9]*prec, where prec >= 11 */
if (buflen <= 13 || buflen <= (size_t)2+(size_t)prec) {
PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
"formatted integer is too long (precision too long?)");
return -1;
}
sprintf(fmt, "%%%s.%dl%c", (flags & F_ALT) ? "#" : "", prec, type);
return usprintf(buf, fmt, x);
}
static int
formatchar(Py_UNICODE *buf,
PyObject *v)
size_t buflen,
PyObject *v)
{
/* presume that the buffer is at least 2 characters long */
if (PyUnicode_Check(v)) {
if (PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(v) != 1)
goto onError;
@ -4446,6 +4471,16 @@ formatchar(Py_UNICODE *buf,
return -1;
}
/* fmt%(v1,v2,...) is roughly equivalent to sprintf(fmt, v1, v2, ...)
FORMATBUFLEN is the length of the buffer in which the floats, ints, &
chars are formatted. XXX This is a magic number. Each formatting
routine does bounds checking to ensure no overflow, but a better
solution may be to malloc a buffer of appropriate size for each
format. For now, the current solution is sufficient.
*/
#define FORMATBUFLEN (size_t)120
PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
PyObject *args)
{
@ -4505,10 +4540,10 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
Py_UNICODE fill;
PyObject *v = NULL;
PyObject *temp = NULL;
Py_UNICODE *buf;
Py_UNICODE *pbuf;
Py_UNICODE sign;
int len;
Py_UNICODE tmpbuf[120]; /* For format{float,int,char}() */
Py_UNICODE formatbuf[FORMATBUFLEN]; /* For format{float,int,char}() */
fmt++;
if (*fmt == '(') {
@ -4658,8 +4693,9 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
switch (c) {
case '%':
buf = tmpbuf;
buf[0] = '%';
pbuf = formatbuf;
/* presume that buffer length is at least 1 */
pbuf[0] = '%';
len = 1;
break;
@ -4695,7 +4731,7 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
if (temp == NULL)
goto onError;
}
buf = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(temp);
pbuf = PyUnicode_AS_UNICODE(temp);
len = PyUnicode_GET_SIZE(temp);
if (prec >= 0 && len > prec)
len = prec;
@ -4709,8 +4745,9 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
case 'X':
if (c == 'i')
c = 'd';
buf = tmpbuf;
len = formatint(buf, flags, prec, c, v);
pbuf = formatbuf;
len = formatint(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf)/sizeof(Py_UNICODE),
flags, prec, c, v);
if (len < 0)
goto onError;
sign = (c == 'd');
@ -4718,9 +4755,9 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
fill = '0';
if ((flags&F_ALT) &&
(c == 'x' || c == 'X') &&
buf[0] == '0' && buf[1] == c) {
*res++ = *buf++;
*res++ = *buf++;
pbuf[0] == '0' && pbuf[1] == c) {
*res++ = *pbuf++;
*res++ = *pbuf++;
rescnt -= 2;
len -= 2;
width -= 2;
@ -4735,8 +4772,9 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
case 'f':
case 'g':
case 'G':
buf = tmpbuf;
len = formatfloat(buf, flags, prec, c, v);
pbuf = formatbuf;
len = formatfloat(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf)/sizeof(Py_UNICODE),
flags, prec, c, v);
if (len < 0)
goto onError;
sign = 1;
@ -4745,8 +4783,8 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
break;
case 'c':
buf = tmpbuf;
len = formatchar(buf, v);
pbuf = formatbuf;
len = formatchar(pbuf, sizeof(formatbuf)/sizeof(Py_UNICODE), v);
if (len < 0)
goto onError;
break;
@ -4758,8 +4796,8 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
goto onError;
}
if (sign) {
if (*buf == '-' || *buf == '+') {
sign = *buf++;
if (*pbuf == '-' || *pbuf == '+') {
sign = *pbuf++;
len--;
}
else if (flags & F_SIGN)
@ -4795,7 +4833,7 @@ PyObject *PyUnicode_Format(PyObject *format,
}
if (sign && fill == ' ')
*res++ = sign;
memcpy(res, buf, len * sizeof(Py_UNICODE));
memcpy(res, pbuf, len * sizeof(Py_UNICODE));
res += len;
rescnt -= len;
while (--width >= len) {